外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!知识点复习课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit 5
What an adventure！
1.oxygen n.氧气
2.port n.港，港口
3.alcohol n.酒精
4.bandage n.绷带
5.rubber n.橡胶，合成橡胶
6.cotton n.棉布，棉纱
7.cloth n.布
词汇句型
8.liquid n.液体，液态物
9.stretch v.延伸，绵延
10.submarine n.潜(水)艇
11.chapter n.章节
12.helmet n.头盔，钢盔
13.nut n.坚果(仁)
14.vibration n.震颤，震动
15.atom n.原子
Ⅱ.记重点单词
1.thus adv.因此，从而
2.zone n.地区，地带
3.border n.国界，边界
4.confirm v.证实，证明
5.attempt n.努力，尝试
6.guideline n.指导方针，指导原则
7.charge n.主管，负责
8.captain n.船长
9.ahead adv.在前面
10.ray n.光线，光束
11.shore n.岸，滨
12.carpet n.地毯
13.broad adj.宽的，阔的
14.beneath prep.在……之下，在……正下方
15.resident n.居民，住户
16.male n.雄性动物
17.gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地
Ⅲ.知拓展单词
1.initial adj.开始的，最初的
→initially adv.最初
2.crowd n.人群
→crowded adj.拥挤的
3.failure n.失败
→fail v.失败
4.psychologist n.心理学家
→psychology n.心理学；心理；心理影响
→psychological adj.心理(学)的
5.thrill n.惊险，刺激 v.使兴奋
→thrilled adj.非常兴奋的
→thrilling adj.令人激动的
→thriller n.惊险小说
6.unaware adj.未觉察到的，未意识到的
→aware adj.意识到的；明白的
→awareness n.意识
7.wool n.羊毛，毛织物
→woolen(＝woollen) adj.羊毛的
8.bleeding n.流血，失血
→bleed v.流血
→blood n.血
9.servant n.仆人；职员；公务员
→serve vt.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服务
→service n.服务
10.permit v.允许，准许，许可 n.许可证
→permission n.允许，许可
11.fascinated adj.被迷住的，被吸引住的
→fascinate v.深深吸引；迷住
→fascinating adj.有吸引力的，迷人的
12.relate v.相联系，有关联；讲述
→related adj.有关的
13.astonish v.使吃惊，使惊讶
→astonished adj.惊讶的
→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
→astonishment n.吃惊，惊讶
14.consume v.消耗
→consumption n.消费；消耗
→consumer n.消费者
15.distinguish v.看清；认出；区别，辨别
→distinguished adj.高贵的；卓越的，杰出的
16.surround v.环绕，围绕
→surrounding adj.周围的
→surroundings n.环境
17.wrinkled adj.有皱褶的
→wrinkle n.皱纹 v.起皱纹
18.intensity n.(光、声等的)强度
→intense adj.强烈的，激烈的
19.depth n.深，深度
→deep adj.深的 adv.在深处
→deepen v.加深；(使)变深
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1.bring...into focus 使……成为焦点
2.succeed in doing 成功做……
3.make money 赚钱
4.figure out 弄明白；计算
5.result in 导致
6.refer to...as... 把……称作……
7.in broad daylight 在大白天
8.stand for 代表
[增加词汇来助力]
1.cushion n.垫子
vt.缓冲
2.customs n.海关；关税
3.database n.资料库，数据库
4.deadline n.最后期限，截止日期
5.decade n.十年
6.decline vt.& vi.婉拒；衰落；减弱
词汇句型
7.decrease vi.减少
8.dictation n.听写
9.deliberately adv.故意地
[经典句式]
1.Vasco da Gama (1460－1524) was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea.(the＋序数词＋名词＋to do)
瓦斯科·达·伽马(1460－1524)是一位葡萄牙探险家，也是第一位从海上到达印度的欧洲人。
2.Christopher Columbus (1451－1506) was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas，thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.(现在分词短语作结果状语)
克里斯托弗·哥伦布(1451－1506)是一位意大利探险家，他完成了从西班牙到美洲的航行，从而标志着欧洲人在美洲探险的开始。
3.Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result.(suggest that＋从句)
研究还表明，我们对于冒险的渴望与我们期待从中获得多少收益有关。
4.Captain Nemo walked in front，one of his men following some steps behind.(独立主格结构)
尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个手下在后面几步处跟着。
5.Above me was the calm surface of the sea.(完全倒装)
头顶上是平静的海面。
The captain，who was in 1. of the whole submarine，looked charming and was distinguished.He often got up ahead of time，and no one could go out without his 2. .To my astonishment，the submarine was often surrounded by 3. of fish.We usually dived to the depths，where we were 4. by the beautiful scenery.
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
语境记忆
crowd，fascinate，unaware，permission，charge，attempt
charge
permission
crowds
fascinated
Sometimes，we were so thrilled that we would be 5. of the danger，which might bring us some injury.One day，when we made an 6. to go close to the shore，we found that the beach was like a blanket，wrapping the sea.How amazing! Turning to our captain，we saw a smile spread across his wrinkled face.
返 回
unaware
attempt
crowd，fascinate，unaware，permission，charge，attempt
confirm sth. /that.../wh-...证实；进一步确定……
confirm sb. in sth. /confirm sb. that...使某人确信某事
It has been confirmed that...已经确定……
v.证实，证明 (confirmation n.确认；证实；证明)
(1)The expression on his face confirmed me my suspicions.
(2)Many planets are known to exist beyond our solar system，but there has been no (confirm) of a moon on the outside.
confirm
1
in
confirmation
a crowd of/crowds of 一大群；很多
crowd into涌入
crowd out 将……挤出；拥挤
be crowded with挤满……
n.人群 vt.拥挤，塞满；涌上心头 (crowded adj.拥挤的)
(1)Usually，it’s so (crowd) that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
(2)Wherever he goes，there are (crowd) of fans waiting to see him.
crowd
2
crowded
crowds
make an attempt to do/at doing...尝试做……
in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
at the first attempt第一次尝试
attempt to do/(at) doing...尝试/试图做……
n.&v.企图；试图；尝试；努力 (attempted adj.未遂的)
(1)Police say they’re treating it as a case of (attempt) murder.
(2)It was really a thrill that I passed my driving test the first attempt.
attempt
3
attempted
at
(3)我们试图在黑暗中认出回家的路，但是白费力气。
① back home in the darkness，but in vain.(attempt v.)
② back home in the darkness，but in vain.(attempt n.)
We attempted to make out the way
We made an attempt to make out the way
charge sb. with (doing) sth. ＝accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指控某人
犯……罪
charge sb. money for sth. 因某事/物收某人钱
free of charge＝for free免费
take charge of掌管(表动作)
in charge of掌管(表状态)in the charge of被……掌管；由……负责
v.收费；控告；充电 n.费用；控告；主管，掌管；充电量
charge
4
(1)How much did he charge you repairing this pair of shoes
(2)The man dressed in red was charged crossing the border illegally.
(3)作为学生会主席，我被委派负责安排你在天津逗留期间的所有活动。(应用文之活动安排)
①As chairman of the Student Association，I was appointed to ________
during your stay in Tianjin.(take charge of)
②As chairman of the Student Association，I was appointed to ________
during your stay in Tianjin.(in charge of)
for
with
take
charge of arranging all the activities
be in
charge of arranging all the activities
be astonished at/by sth. 因某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
in astonishment吃惊地
to one’s astonishment让某人惊讶的是
vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊 [astonished adj.感到惊讶的(指人的主观感受) astonishing adj.令人惊讶的astonishment n.惊讶]
astonish
5
(1)The photographer was at the question in his own mind.(astonish)
astonishing
(2)使他们震惊的是，他们的父亲没有生气，反而帮助他们。
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
was that their father didn’t get angry but lent a helping hand to them.
(3)使我惊讶的是，人群没有意识到即将到来的危险。
，the crowds of people were unaware of the coming danger.
What astonished them
To my astonishment
distinguish between...and...区分/辨别……和……
distinguish...from...使……有别于……；把……与……区分开
distinguish oneself 使自己扬名
be distinguished for 因……而出名
be distinguished as作为……而出名
v.辨别；看清，认出 (distinguished adj.卓越的；有尊严的)
distinguish
6
(1)The woman distinguished a writer her latest science fiction agreed that reading good books can teach us to distinguish right and wrong.
as
for
between
figure that...认为……；认定……
keep one’s figure保持体形
弄明白；计算出；想出(figure n.身材，体形；数字；人物；图案；轮廓；人影 vt.认为，认定；计算)
figure out
7
(1)They figured it was better to stay where they were.
(2)只有通过均衡饮食和经常锻炼，你才能既保持体形又保持健康。(应用文之建议信)
Only by means of balanced diets and regular exercise ________________
as well as stay healthy.
that
can you keep your
figure
Thank you