(共44张PPT)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
人教版七年级下 册
Section A (1a-2d)
Learning objectives
To learn the new words and phrases:
rule,arrive,hallway,dining,fight,sorry,outside,wear,important,listen to,(be) on time,have to
To learn to talk about school rules.
To learn to use “can” for permission.
To learn to use “must” and “have to” to talk about rules.
Warming up
Let’s enjoy a video!
Free talk
Are there any rules in your school
What can you do and what can’t you do at school
What do you think of them
Can you do these things at school
Can you arrive late for class
Can you run in the hallways
Can you eat in the classroom
= be late for class
Can you do these things at school
Can you listen to music in class
Can you fight
Can you talk in class
Which rules are these students breaking Write the number of the rule next to the student.
2
3
5
4
1a
SCHOOL RULES
1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the
dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
Listen. What rules are these students breaking Write the numbers after the names.
Peter _____
Amy _____
Mike _____
2
3
4
1b
Tapescripts
Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark.
Mr. Smith: Amy, don’t eat in the classroom.
You must eat in the dining hall.
Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.
Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, don’t listen to music in class. Mike!
Boy: He can’t hear you, Mr. Smith.
Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.
1c
What are the rules
Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
What are the rules
…
Listen. Check the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.
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2a
Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities Circle “can” or “can’t” above.
2b
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Listen and fill in the blanks.
Cindy: What are the school rules, Alan
Alan: Well, we can’t listen to music ________________________________. But we can listen to it ________________________________ .
Cindy: Uh-huh.
Alan: And we can’t eat in the __________, but we can eat in the____________.
Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class
Alan: ____________. What else Oh, you can’ t _________ your classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy.
Cindy: I see…
in the classroom or hallways
outside or in the music room
classroom
dining hall
fight with
No, we can’t
Can we listen to music, Cindy
We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
Student A is Alan. Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.
2c
Can we _________
Yes, we can./ No, we can’t, but we can ____________.
1. wear a hat
2. sleep in the classroom
3. listen to music
in the music room
1. eat in the classroom
2. run in the hallways
3. speak outside
4. fight
Pair work
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but there
are a lot of rules.
John: Really What are some of the rules
Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.
John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music
players to school
Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.
Listen and read the conversation.
我的第一天
很多规定
迟到
准时
2d
学校制服
Read the conversation and complete the sentences.
1. John’s new school has ____________ .
2. It’s important _____________.
3. John can’t _______ music players to _______.
4. John ________ has to wear the school uniform and
has to ________ in the library.
a lot of rules
to be on time
bring
school
always
be quiet
Read the conversation and fill in the chart.
be late for class
bring music players to school
be on time
wear the school uniform
be quiet in the library
Language points
1. School rules
rule规则,可数名词,构成的短语有:
obey the rules 遵守规章
be against the rules
break the rules
违反规章
school rules 校纪 = the rules of the school
class rules 班规 = the rules of the class
※ rule还可以用作动词,意为“统治,支配”。
The king ruled the country 500 years ago.
500年前,国王统治着这个国家。
2.Don't arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。
(1)
Language points
(2)
1. My mother usually gets ___ school at 7:40 in the morning.
2. When do you usually arrive ____ the bus station
3. Jenny’s uncle usually arrives ___ Shanghai in the evening.
to
in
at
( C ) As a good student, Jim never arrives late class.
( A )—How do you often school
—By bike.
C
A
3.You must be on time.你一定要准时。
( B ) We won't wait for you if you can't get there time.
谢谢你及时把我父亲送到了医院。
Thank you for sending my father to the hospital .
B
in time
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
The whole class was listening carefully.
全班学生都在仔细倾听。
1) listen 听;用来提醒某人注意,后面不跟事物。
Listen! Who’s singing in the classroom
听!谁在教室里唱歌?
2) 如果后面跟要听的事物,应跟介词to再跟事物。
Listen to our teacher carefully.
认真听老师讲。
listen“听;倾听”,强调“听”的动作
hear“听到;听见”, 强调“听”的内容结果
sound“听起来”,它是系动词,后面接形容词等。
I __________ carefully but _______ nothing.
我仔细听,但什么也没听到。
That ________great. 那听起来真不错。
拓展:listen ,hear 和sound的辨析
listened to
heard
sounds
in class意为“在课上;上课时”
in the class 意为“在这个班”
in hospital in the hospital
at table at the table
in bed in the bed
at school
住院
在医院里
在桌子旁
吃饭
在床上
卧床,睡觉
上学,求学
在学校里
拓展
at the school
5. Don't fight.不要打架。
哦,我们不能和同学打架。
Oh, we can't .
fight with our classmates
6. It’s my first day at school.
first为形容词,意为“最早的,第一的”。
常用短语:
first and last 完全地 at first 起初
first of all 首先,第一
first作数词,意为“第一”,其前通常加定冠词the。
first作副词,意为“最初;首先”。
7. This is very important.
important为形容词,意为“重要的”
常用句型
It is important for sb. to do sth.
做某事对某人来说是重要的
对我们来说遵守规则是重要的。
It is important for us to follow the rules.
importance为名词,意为“重要(性)”
8.Can we bring music players to school
我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?
(1)
(2)
Please bring me some water.(同义句转换)
Please bring .
Lily, you can this book home and it here tomorrow.
some water to me
C
9.And we always have to wear the school uniform.
wear 意为“穿;戴”,表示状态,后面的宾语为“衣服或饰物等可穿戴的东西”。
It is cold enough to wear a fur coat.
天气够冷,可以穿皮外套了。
辨析 (wear, put on, dress与in)
wear 动词,“穿着;戴着”,表示状态。其宾语可以是衣帽、饰物、奖章等。
put on 动词短语,“穿上;戴上”,强调动作,即由没穿到穿这一过程的完成。其宾语是衣服、鞋帽等。
dress 动词,可表示动作或状态。常用人作宾语,意为“给……穿衣服”。
get dressed=dress oneself “自己穿衣”
dress up 强调刻意打扮,意为“穿上盛装;乔装打扮”
in介词,“穿着;戴着”。后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. As soon as we (到达) in London we will call you.
2. I feel relaxed when I l to music.
3. It is i for all of us to follow the traffic rules.
4. It's cold and wet, but all the traffic policemen are still
working (在外面).
5. We have to be q when we read books in the library.
arrive
isten
mportant
outside
uiet
Exercises
1. Her bike is broken (坏了). She ______walk to school.
A.have to B.has to C.has D.have
2. Remember (记住) to _____ the book here next time.
A.bring B.take C.ride D.eat
3. I am in a jacket today. But he says we have to _______uniforms at school.
wear B. put on C. dress D. have in
4. — Do you have to cook dinner for your father
— ___________. Because he is too busy to cook dinner.
A.No, I can’t B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I have D.Yes, I do
5.Daisy has to ___________ the classroom after school.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.cleaning D.clean
二、单选。
B
A
A
D
D
6. I want to buy the red T-shirt because I think it can good luck to me.
7. The two dogs are fighting the bones(骨头) each other.
8.—John, talk in class. —Sorry, I won't, Mrs.Ling.
9. —How long can I keep this book
—For five days. And you must give it back .
B
C
A
B
三、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每空一词。
Mr.Wang, I'm I left my homework at home.
Don't to music when the teacher is talking.
Jack has to sports shoes in the P. E. class.
The train at the station 20 minutes late.
There are some in the school library. We must follow them.
sorry
listen
wear
arrives
rules
放学后不可以在街上踢足球。(not, after)
外面很冷,你必须带上帽子。(outside, hat)
你们学校的制度是什么?(at your school)
上学不要迟到。(not, late)
_________________________________
我们必须要穿校服(have to)
_________________________________
Don’t play football in the street after school.
It’s cold outside. You must wear your hat.
What are the rules at your school
四、翻译下列句子。
We have to wear the school uniform.
Don’t be late for class.
Homework
1.Write the new words and expressions in this period.
2. Make a dialogue to introduce your school rules to
your partner in English.
谢谢
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