人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions阅读单词短语-单句语法填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions阅读单词短语-单句语法填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 23.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-15 19:34:06 | ||
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Qufu in Shandong Province is the hometown of Confucius, founder of the Confucian school of philosophy. There are many cultural sites, among which the most famous are the Mansion, the Temple and the Cemetery of Confucius.
Confucius belonged to the State of Lu in the Spring and Autumn period. By the time of the Warring States period, there were seven chief kingdoms left. Sometimes, they were joined to each other because the power of an individual kingdom was too small, and sometimes they broke away from each other. During this period, the kingdoms went through a number of battles, including military offensive as well as military defence. Finally the State of Qin conquered the other six kingdoms and united China. After that, the Qin Dynasty established a new legal system and a unified currency. Evidence shows that the Qin Dynasty made great achievements in many aspects. Why the Qin Dynasty was strong is no longer a puzzle.
Confucius /k n fju s/ n. →Confucian /k n fju n/ adj.与孔子有关的，与儒家有关的；n.孔子门徒，儒家学者
/f l s fi/ n.哲学→philosopher/f l s f (r)/ n.哲学家；哲人→philosophic/ f l s f k/ adj.哲学的；贤明的→philosophically哲学上；贤明地
cultural sites
/ m n ( )n/n．公馆；宅第 / sem tri/n.墓地；公墓
belong to
/b l / vi.应在（某处）；适应→a sense of 归属感→ pl.个人财物，财产
/ k d m/n.王国；领域
/t i f/adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长
...to... 把……和……连接或联结起来
/ nd v d u l/ adj.单独的；个别的 n．个人
break (from sb /sth) 脱离；背叛；逃脱
go through a number of
/ b tl/ n．战役；搏斗 vi.&vt.搏斗；奋斗
/ m l tri/ adj.军事的；军用的
defend v. 保护; 保卫→ n. 防御; 保卫→defensive /d fens/adj. 防御性的
offensive/ fens v/adj. 无礼的，冒犯的；n. （军事）进攻，攻势
as as 同（一样也）；和；还
/ k k (r)/vt.占领；征服；控制
/ li ɡl/adj. 法律的；合法的→illegal adj. 非法的
unite/ju na t/v. （使）联合，（使）团结；统一，使统一→unify/ ju n fa /v. （使）联合→unified adj.统一的；联合的
/ k r nsi/n.通货；货币
/ ev d ns/ n. 证据；证明→evident adj. 显而易见的
achieve / t i v/vt. 完成；达到→ / t i vm nt/ n.[C] 成就；成绩；达到
no longer
n.[C] 谜；疑问；智力游戏 vt. 迷惑；使困惑→puzzled adj. 困惑的；茫然的→puzzling adj. 令人困惑的；费解的
【中文意思】
山东曲阜是孔子的故乡，孔子是儒家哲学的创始人。这里有许多文化遗址，其中最著名的有府邸、寺庙和孔林。孔子在春秋时期属于鲁国。到战国的时候只剩下七个王国了。有时候，他们联合在一起，是因为一个王国的力量太小，有时候他们彼此分离。在这一时期，王国经历了许多战役，包括军事防御和军事攻击。最后秦国征服了其他六国，统一了中国。此后，秦朝建立了新的法律制度和统一的货币。证据表明，秦朝在许多方面都取得了巨大的成就。秦朝为什么强大已经不再是个谜了。
完成句子
The four countries (belong) to the UK use the same currency and military (defend).
But when teens have access to social media, they do well, feeling connected to their peers(同龄人)and having a sense of (belong).
Language is a gift (属于) to humans.
The land was flat, giving no scope for ________ (defend).
A new study has found no (evident)that sunscreen actually increases the risk of skin cancer.
It’s (legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.
A lot of soldiers devote themselves to defending the country invasion (侵略).
Where the virus came from was puzzle to the scientists.
You must have been troubled by when to say “I love you” because it is one of the greatest (puzzle) in our life.
I have the ability to organize various activities, and I am good at communicating with others well.
She was awarded a prize for her (achieve).
He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain, who has made great ______________(成就) all his life.
They have made a great (成就) in treating the new disease.
It takes hard work ________ (achieve) the final success.
Mr. Black as well as his students (be) going to London next month.
It’s (合法的) to turn right at a red light in most states.
It takes hard work ________ (achieve) the final success.
Some parents will buy any hightech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said ________ (puzzle) help children with math-related skills.
Journalists insisted on getting to the front line of the ________ (战斗，战役), regardless of the risks.
单句语法填空
1．Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially_______(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.(2019·天津)
2．Data ________(collect) from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed，with very low error rates.(2019·全国Ⅰ)
3．Earth Day，_______(mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.(2019·北京)
4．China’s image is improving steadily，with more countries _______(recognize) its role in international affairs.(2019·江苏)
5．Listening to music at home is one thing，going to hear it__________(perform) live is quite another.
6．He walked into the room quietly in order not to make himself ______(notice)．
7．To our great delight，we helped a ______(lose) boy to find his mother.
8．There are still many problems ________(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.
9．The new books ________(print) in the factory at the moment are mainly intended for children.
10．On the bank of the river，we found him ______(lie) on a bench，with his eyes fixed(fix) on a kite in the sky.
1. designed 2.collected 3. marked 4. recognizing 5. being performed 6. noticed7. lost 8. to be solved 9.being printed 10. lying
Confucius belonged to the State of Lu in the Spring and Autumn period. By the time of the Warring States period, there were seven chief kingdoms left. Sometimes, they were joined to each other because the power of an individual kingdom was too small, and sometimes they broke away from each other. During this period, the kingdoms went through a number of battles, including military offensive as well as military defence. Finally the State of Qin conquered the other six kingdoms and united China. After that, the Qin Dynasty established a new legal system and a unified currency. Evidence shows that the Qin Dynasty made great achievements in many aspects. Why the Qin Dynasty was strong is no longer a puzzle.
Confucius /k n fju s/ n. →Confucian /k n fju n/ adj.与孔子有关的，与儒家有关的；n.孔子门徒，儒家学者
/f l s fi/ n.哲学→philosopher/f l s f (r)/ n.哲学家；哲人→philosophic/ f l s f k/ adj.哲学的；贤明的→philosophically哲学上；贤明地
cultural sites
/ m n ( )n/n．公馆；宅第 / sem tri/n.墓地；公墓
belong to
/b l / vi.应在（某处）；适应→a sense of 归属感→ pl.个人财物，财产
/ k d m/n.王国；领域
/t i f/adj.最重要的；最高级别的 n．(公司或机构的)首领；酋长
...to... 把……和……连接或联结起来
/ nd v d u l/ adj.单独的；个别的 n．个人
break (from sb /sth) 脱离；背叛；逃脱
go through a number of
/ b tl/ n．战役；搏斗 vi.&vt.搏斗；奋斗
/ m l tri/ adj.军事的；军用的
defend v. 保护; 保卫→ n. 防御; 保卫→defensive /d fens/adj. 防御性的
offensive/ fens v/adj. 无礼的，冒犯的；n. （军事）进攻，攻势
as as 同（一样也）；和；还
/ k k (r)/vt.占领；征服；控制
/ li ɡl/adj. 法律的；合法的→illegal adj. 非法的
unite/ju na t/v. （使）联合，（使）团结；统一，使统一→unify/ ju n fa /v. （使）联合→unified adj.统一的；联合的
/ k r nsi/n.通货；货币
/ ev d ns/ n. 证据；证明→evident adj. 显而易见的
achieve / t i v/vt. 完成；达到→ / t i vm nt/ n.[C] 成就；成绩；达到
no longer
n.[C] 谜；疑问；智力游戏 vt. 迷惑；使困惑→puzzled adj. 困惑的；茫然的→puzzling adj. 令人困惑的；费解的
【中文意思】
山东曲阜是孔子的故乡，孔子是儒家哲学的创始人。这里有许多文化遗址，其中最著名的有府邸、寺庙和孔林。孔子在春秋时期属于鲁国。到战国的时候只剩下七个王国了。有时候，他们联合在一起，是因为一个王国的力量太小，有时候他们彼此分离。在这一时期，王国经历了许多战役，包括军事防御和军事攻击。最后秦国征服了其他六国，统一了中国。此后，秦朝建立了新的法律制度和统一的货币。证据表明，秦朝在许多方面都取得了巨大的成就。秦朝为什么强大已经不再是个谜了。
完成句子
The four countries (belong) to the UK use the same currency and military (defend).
But when teens have access to social media, they do well, feeling connected to their peers(同龄人)and having a sense of (belong).
Language is a gift (属于) to humans.
The land was flat, giving no scope for ________ (defend).
A new study has found no (evident)that sunscreen actually increases the risk of skin cancer.
It’s (legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.
A lot of soldiers devote themselves to defending the country invasion (侵略).
Where the virus came from was puzzle to the scientists.
You must have been troubled by when to say “I love you” because it is one of the greatest (puzzle) in our life.
I have the ability to organize various activities, and I am good at communicating with others well.
She was awarded a prize for her (achieve).
He is an excellent lawyer with a good brain, who has made great ______________(成就) all his life.
They have made a great (成就) in treating the new disease.
It takes hard work ________ (achieve) the final success.
Mr. Black as well as his students (be) going to London next month.
It’s (合法的) to turn right at a red light in most states.
It takes hard work ________ (achieve) the final success.
Some parents will buy any hightech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said ________ (puzzle) help children with math-related skills.
Journalists insisted on getting to the front line of the ________ (战斗，战役), regardless of the risks.
单句语法填空
1．Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially_______(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.(2019·天津)
2．Data ________(collect) from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed，with very low error rates.(2019·全国Ⅰ)
3．Earth Day，_______(mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.(2019·北京)
4．China’s image is improving steadily，with more countries _______(recognize) its role in international affairs.(2019·江苏)
5．Listening to music at home is one thing，going to hear it__________(perform) live is quite another.
6．He walked into the room quietly in order not to make himself ______(notice)．
7．To our great delight，we helped a ______(lose) boy to find his mother.
8．There are still many problems ________(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.
9．The new books ________(print) in the factory at the moment are mainly intended for children.
10．On the bank of the river，we found him ______(lie) on a bench，with his eyes fixed(fix) on a kite in the sky.
1. designed 2.collected 3. marked 4. recognizing 5. being performed 6. noticed7. lost 8. to be solved 9.being printed 10. lying