人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 & Unit 2 重点单词、重点短语、重点语法复习检测（含答案）

必修二 unit1复习
一、基础词汇及其变换：
1．creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→create v．创造→n.创造力 creativity
2．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升，提拔，晋升
3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者　
4．balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的，均衡的
5．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地→unlikely adj.不太可能的 adv.不太可能地→likelihood n.可能性
6．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的→limitation n．限制；局限
7．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．预防；阻止；防止
8．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助
9．investigate vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n．调查　
10．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领→conductor n．(公共汽车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥　
11．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠机构；献血者；器官捐献者
12．disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n.消失
13．professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．行业，职业
14．entrance n．入口；进入→enter vi.& vt.进入
15．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的；惯例的
mittee n. 委员会 17. establish v. 建立；创立
18. temple n. 庙，寺 19.former adj.以前的；（两者中）前者的
20 document n.文件；公文v.记录；记载 21.worthwhile adj. 值得做的；
22. proposal n.建议 22.fund n基金
23.overseas adj海外的&adv. 在海外 24.digital adj. 数码的
25. department n. 部；司；科
26. download vt. 下载 n.已下载的数据资料
27. within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
28.issue n. 重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布
29. exit n. 出口；通道 vi.& vt. 出去；离去
30 mirror n. 镜子 31. roof n. 顶部；屋顶
32.dragon n. 龙 33image n. 形象；印象
34. forgive vt. &vi.原谅；宽恕 vt. 对不起；请原谅
35. identify vt. 确认；认出；找到
二、重点词组：
1．give way to 让步；屈服 2．keep balance 保持平衡
3．lead to 导致 4．make a proposal 提出建议
5．turn to 向……求助 6．prevent...from... 阻止；不准
7．donate...to.. 向……捐赠…… 8．make sure 确保；设法保证
9．work on 从事 10.contribute to 为…贡献
11. at a loss 不知所措，困惑 12.in the process 在这个过程中
13. at the first attempt 第一次尝试
14 limit…to… 将…限制在…
15. as far as sb. be concerned=in one’s opinion/view 在某人看来
三、重点句型：
1.和…一样…. as…as….
[仿写]　你可以制订一个计划，并坚持下去，随后你会发现它并不像看起来那样困难。
You can make a plan and stick to it, then you may find it not as difficult as it appears.
2.既不….也不…… neither…nor…
[仿写]　没有从错误中吸取教训，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现目标。
Without learning a lesson from our mistakes, we would neither improve our skills nor realize our goals．
3.…的时代已经到来 There comes a time when…
[仿写]是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。
There comes a time when children need to know the importance of environmental protection.
4.不但….而且… not only…but also…
[仿写]　通过参加英语角，你不但可以提高自己的英语口语，而且可以交到新朋友。
By going to the English Corner, not only can you improve your spoken English, but you can also make new friends.
练习：
1.She has made great contributions(contribute) to the development of the company, so her promotion (promote) to sales manager is not unexpected.
2. The natural resources are so limited that we shouldn't waste the precious resources without limit．
3. It is reported that Jack made a generous donation (donate) to the charity.
4. Any applicant who would like to apply for the job should hand in his application form before next Monday. (apply)
5.I appreciate your professional(profession) advice on teaching, which has encouraged me to think creatively (creative)．
6．Despite the ups and downs in our history，nobody can prevent our culture from developing （develop）forward.
7．To make (make)sure that the calligraphy exhibition is a success，the students are working hard.
Making (make)sure that the calligraphy exhibition was a success, organizers felt very happy.
8．Too much pressure may lead to sleep disorders, which will have a bad effect on your health.
9．I suggest that you should keep a balance between your work and family.
必修二 unit2复习
一、重点词汇及其变形：
1．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→illegally adv.不合法地；非法地→legal adj.合法的
2．hunt vt.& vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕 n．搜寻；打猎→hunter n．猎人
3．alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n．恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.惊人的，使人惊恐的
4．extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n．灭绝
5．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→awareness n．意识；认识
6．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担忧；关心；关系→concerned adj.担心的；关切的→concerning prep.关于；涉及
7．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本
8．beauty n．美；美人；美好的东西→beautiful adj.美的
9．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者
10．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复
11．intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要→intention n．打算；目的；意图
12．threat n．威胁→threaten vt.威胁；危及
13．exist vi.存在；生存→existing adj.目前的；现在的→existence n．生存；存在
14．emotion n．感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj.情感的　
15．unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usual adj.平常的，通常的
16.poster n. 海报 17.immediately adv. 立刻
18.species n. 物种 19.shark n. 鲨鱼
20.rate n. 速度；(比)率 vt. 划分等级. 21rating n. 等级；级别
22.mass adj. 大量的；广泛的 n.大量；堆；群
23.habitat n. (动植物的)生活环境；栖息地
24.endangervt. 使遭受危险；危害
25.average n. 平均数；平均水平 adj. 平均的；正常的；普通的
26prince n. 王子；王孙；亲王 27.whale n. 鲸
28.living adj. 居住的；活的；在用的 n.生活；生计
29.measure n.措施；方法 vt. 测量；度量；估量
30.authority n. 官方；权威；当权 31.observe n. 观察(到)；注视；遵守
32.profit n. 利润；利益 33.harmony n.和谐；融洽
34.insect n.昆虫 35.neighbourhood n. 临近的地方；街区
36. skin n. 皮；皮肤 37 dolphin n. 海豚
二、重点词组：
1．究竟；到底 on earth 2．灭亡；逐渐消失 die out
3．意识到；知道 be aware of 4．平均 on average
5．取得进步 make progress(in) 6．对……关切 be concerned about
7．适应 adapt to 8．在压力下；承受压力 under pressure
9．看清；听清；分清 make out
10．使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb. of sb./sth.
11．保护；照管；监督 watch over 12．夜以继日 day and night
13．搜索；查找 search for 14．激起兴趣 stir up one’s interest in
三、重点句型:
1.这就是…的原因 This/That is/was why ….
[仿写]　这就是我写信邀请你参加这个俱乐部的原因。
This is why I am writing to invite you to take part in the club.
2.当谈及/涉及…时 when it comes to…..
[仿写]　说到文化，每个民族都有其独有的一些特性。
3.When it comes to culture, each nation has its own peculiarity.
强调句型 It is /was … that/who ….
[仿写]　只有通过共同努力，我们才能做好志愿工作。
It was only with joint efforts that we can do the voluntary work well.
4.　Only+状语 置于句首，引起部分倒装
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
[仿写]　只有当每个人为了自己的梦想而奋斗的时候，我们才能实现中国梦。
Only when everyone struggles for their own dreams can we realize the Chinese Dream．
练习：
1．Not only are pandas lovely animals, but they are rare animals in danger of dying (die) out．
2．If you want to make progress in your study, you must be strict with yourself.
3．When you go to a new country, you must adapt to new manners and customs.
4．According to the statistics，on average, a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day.
5.I have been concerned (concern)about your health and safety (safe)since the earthquake happened.
6.Generally speaking, sunshine，fresh air and proper rest will do good to his recovery(recover)．
7.His novel has been adapted for a film, but the adaptation (adapt)lose some of its original beauty.
8．The purpose of the festival is to raise people's awareness(aware) of culture and traditions.
9．There is no road ahead of us but road will come into existence(exist) after we walk through.
10．The rich man went abroad with the intention (intend)of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.
必修二 unit1复习答案
一、基础词汇及其变换：
1．creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→create v．创造→n.创造力 creativity
2．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n．提升，提拔，晋升
3．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者　
4．balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的，均衡的
5．likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地→unlikely adj.不太可能的 adv.不太可能地→likelihood n.可能性
6．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的→limitation n．限制；局限
7．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n．预防；阻止；防止
8．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助
9．investigate vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n．调查　
10．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领→conductor n．(公共汽车)售票员；列车员；(乐队)指挥　
11．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→donation n．捐赠→donor n．捐赠者；捐赠机构；献血者；器官捐献者
12．disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n.消失
13．professional adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→profession n．行业，职业
14．entrance n．入口；进入→enter vi.& vt.进入
15．tradition n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的；惯例的
mittee n. 委员会 17. establish v. 建立；创立
18. temple n. 庙，寺 19.former adj.以前的；（两者中）前者的
20 document n.文件；公文v.记录；记载 21.worthwhile adj. 值得做的；
22. proposal n.建议 22.fund n基金
23.overseas adj海外的&adv. 在海外 24.digital adj. 数码的
25. department n. 部；司；科
26. download vt. 下载 n.已下载的数据资料
27. within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
28.issue n. 重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布
29. exit n. 出口；通道 vi.& vt. 出去；离去
30 mirror n. 镜子 31. roof n. 顶部；屋顶
32.dragon n. 龙 33image n. 形象；印象
34. forgive vt. &vi.原谅；宽恕 vt. 对不起；请原谅
35. identify vt. 确认；认出；找到
二、重点词组：
1．give way to 让步；屈服 2．keep balance 保持平衡
3．lead to 导致 4．make a proposal 提出建议
5．turn to 向……求助 6．prevent...from... 阻止；不准
7．donate...to.. 向……捐赠…… 8．make sure 确保；设法保证
9．work on 从事 10.contribute to 为…贡献
11. at a loss 不知所措，困惑 12.in the process 在这个过程中
13. at the first attempt 第一次尝试
14 limit…to… 将…限制在…
15. as far as sb. be concerned=in one’s opinion/view 在某人看来
三、重点句型：
1.和…一样…. as…as….
[仿写]　你可以制订一个计划，并坚持下去，随后你会发现它并不像看起来那样困难。
You can make a plan and stick to it, then you may find it not as difficult as it appears.
2.既不….也不…… neither…nor…
[仿写]　没有从错误中吸取教训，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现目标。
Without learning a lesson from our mistakes, we would neither improve our skills nor realize our goals．
3.…的时代已经到来 There comes a time when…
[仿写]是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。
There comes a time when children need to know the importance of environmental protection.
4.不但….而且… not only…but also…
[仿写]　通过参加英语角，你不但可以提高自己的英语口语，而且可以交到新朋友。
By going to the English Corner, not only can you improve your spoken English, but you can also make new friends.
练习：
1.She has made great contributions(contribute) to the development of the company, so her promotion (promote) to sales manager is not unexpected.
2. The natural resources are so limited that we shouldn't waste the precious resources without limit．
3. It is reported that Jack made a generous donation (donate) to the charity.
4. Any applicant who would like to apply for the job should hand in his application form before next Monday. (apply)
5.I appreciate your professional(profession) advice on teaching, which has encouraged me to think creatively (creative)．
6．Despite the ups and downs in our history，nobody can prevent our culture from developing （develop）forward.
7．To make (make)sure that the calligraphy exhibition is a success，the students are working hard.
Making (make)sure that the calligraphy exhibition was a success, organizers felt very happy.
8．Too much pressure may lead to sleep disorders, which will have a bad effect on your health.
9．I suggest that you should keep a balance between your work and family.
必修二 unit2复习答案
一、重点词汇及其变形：
1．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→illegally adv.不合法地；非法地→legal adj.合法的
2．hunt vt.& vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕 n．搜寻；打猎→hunter n．猎人
3．alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n．恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.惊人的，使人惊恐的
4．extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n．灭绝
5．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→awareness n．意识；认识
6．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担忧；关心；关系→concerned adj.担心的；关切的→concerning prep.关于；涉及
7．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本
8．beauty n．美；美人；美好的东西→beautiful adj.美的
9．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者
10．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复
11．intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要→intention n．打算；目的；意图
12．threat n．威胁→threaten vt.威胁；危及
13．exist vi.存在；生存→existing adj.目前的；现在的→existence n．生存；存在
14．emotion n．感情；情感；情绪→emotional adj.情感的　
15．unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→usual adj.平常的，通常的
16.poster n. 海报 17.immediately adv. 立刻
18.species n. 物种 19.shark n. 鲨鱼
20.rate n. 速度；(比)率 vt. 划分等级. 21rating n. 等级；级别
22.mass adj. 大量的；广泛的 n.大量；堆；群
23.habitat n. (动植物的)生活环境；栖息地
24.endangervt. 使遭受危险；危害
25.average n. 平均数；平均水平 adj. 平均的；正常的；普通的
26prince n. 王子；王孙；亲王 27.whale n. 鲸
28.living adj. 居住的；活的；在用的 n.生活；生计
29.measure n.措施；方法 vt. 测量；度量；估量
30.authority n. 官方；权威；当权 31.observe n. 观察(到)；注视；遵守
32.profit n. 利润；利益 33.harmony n.和谐；融洽
34.insect n.昆虫 35.neighbourhood n. 临近的地方；街区
36. skin n. 皮；皮肤 37 dolphin n. 海豚
二、重点词组：
1．究竟；到底 on earth 2．灭亡；逐渐消失 die out
3．意识到；知道 be aware of 4．平均 on average
5．取得进步 make progress(in) 6．对……关切 be concerned about
7．适应 adapt to 8．在压力下；承受压力 under pressure
9．看清；听清；分清 make out
10．使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb. of sb./sth.
11．保护；照管；监督 watch over 12．夜以继日 day and night
13．搜索；查找 search for 14．激起兴趣 stir up one’s interest in
三、重点句型:
1.这就是…的原因 This/That is/was why ….
[仿写]　这就是我写信邀请你参加这个俱乐部的原因。
This is why I am writing to invite you to take part in the club.
2.当谈及/涉及…时 when it comes to…..
[仿写]　说到文化，每个民族都有其独有的一些特性。
3.When it comes to culture, each nation has its own peculiarity.
强调句型 It is /was … that/who ….
[仿写]　只有通过共同努力，我们才能做好志愿工作。
It was only with joint efforts that we can do the voluntary work well.
4.　Only+状语 置于句首，引起部分倒装
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
[仿写]　只有当每个人为了自己的梦想而奋斗的时候，我们才能实现中国梦。
Only when everyone struggles for their own dreams can we realize the Chinese Dream．
练习：
1．Not only are pandas lovely animals, but they are rare animals in danger of dying (die) out．
2．If you want to make progress in your study, you must be strict with yourself.
3．When you go to a new country, you must adapt to new manners and customs.
4．According to the statistics，on average, a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day.
5.I have been concerned (concern)about your health and safety (safe)since the earthquake happened.
6.Generally speaking, sunshine，fresh air and proper rest will do good to his recovery(recover)．
7.His novel has been adapted for a film, but the adaptation (adapt)lose some of its original beauty.
8．The purpose of the festival is to raise people's awareness(aware) of culture and traditions.
9．There is no road ahead of us but road will come into existence(exist) after we walk through.
10．The rich man went abroad with the intention (intend)of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.