译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Exploring poetry Reading Vocabulary 课件(共23张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共23张PPT)
Unit4
vocabulary
2023.11.13
Words
Trill
Imply
Clue
Dimension
Grasp
Frozen
barren
Listen to the tape and read after it
P103
1.barren adj.贫瘠的；不结果实的
barrenness n.荒芜；不孕不育
2.frozen adj.结冰的；冷冻的；冻僵的
freeze v.冻住；惊呆
unfreeze v.解冻
freezing adj.极冷的，冰冻的
freezer n.冰柜
Snow is a form of ______ water.
雪花是一种结成冰的水。
frozen
3.imply vt.暗示
What does the passage imply
implication n.暗示，含义；可能的后果/影响
implied adj.暗示的
What are the implications of these proposals(提议)
这些提议会有什么后果？
4.dimension n.方面，侧面；规模，程度；维
3D
dimensional adj.维的
5.grasp v.抓紧；领会，理解
n.理解，领会；抓紧，控制
I tried to grasp what she was saying.
我试图理解她这话到底是什么意思。
grasp at sth. 抓住
His foot slipped and he grasped at the top of the wall.
他脚下一滑，立刻伸手去抓墙头。
SYN:master
6.detect vt.发现，查明，侦察出
detection n.察觉；侦察
detector n.探测器
detective n.侦探
represent v.代表；体现
representative n.代表；代理人
adj.有代表性的
He is a famous private ________.(detect)
We’ll be discussing dogs being used in cancer __________.(detect)
detective
detection
7.rhyme/ra m/ n.押韵（词）
vt.使押韵 vi.和……同韵
rhythm/ r m/ n.节奏
8.complex adj.复杂的，难懂的 SYN:complicated
n.建筑群；复合体；情节
complexity/k m pleks ti/ n.复杂性
a complex math problem 一道复杂的数学题
an apartment complex 公寓大楼
9.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的
contradict v.反驳，否认；相矛盾
10.dig up 发现，搜集，查明
pst:dug pp:dug
11.clue n.线索，提示；迹象
a clue to sth. ……的线索
He offered the only clue to his condition.
12.trill n.（鸟的）啼啭；颤音
vt.欢快地高声说
vi.发颤声
thrill v.使非常兴奋
n.兴奋感
13.interpret vt.解释；领会；演绎 vi.口译
misinterpret v.误解
interpretation n.解释
interpreter n.口译员
What is the correct way __________(interpret) the poem
I’d like to have an English ________.(interpret)
to interpret
interpreter
/tr l/
/θr l/
misunderstand
14.patience n.耐心，忍耐力
patient n.病人
adj.有耐心的
impatient adj.不耐烦的
patiently adv.耐心地
Have more _______(patient) with the kids.
You knew the patient had cancer
Be patient with me, it may take a while for these letters to get back to you.
请耐心等我，这些信可能要过一段时间才能到你手上。
patience
病人
15.aside adv.在旁边；留；除……之外
set/lay sth. aside 把 ……放在一旁
put aside 把……撇开不理，不考虑
储存，保留
aside from 除……之外
16.remote adj.偏僻的；遥远的；远亲的
n.遥控器 a remote control
remotely adv.远程地，偏僻地
In Africa, the remote places, it’s hard to find a good road.
在非洲的偏远地区，很难找到一条像样点的路。
17.reward vt.奖励，奖赏
n.奖励，回报；悬赏金
reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因为某事奖励某人
with sth. 用某物奖励某人
rewarding adj.值得的；报酬高的
Your efforts will ___________.(reward)
It must be a _________(reward) job.
18.constantly adv.始终，一直
constant adj.持续不断的；始终如一的
He’s now calling me _________(constant), begging me to give him a second chance.
be rewarded
rewarding
constantly
19.logical adj.符合逻辑的；必然的，合乎情理的
logic n.逻辑
logically adv.符合逻辑地
illogical adj.不合逻辑的
You might need to abandon logical thinking to discover its true inner beauty.（p45）
你可能需要放弃逻辑思维来发现它真正的内在美。
Spelling is much less important than the ability to make a ________(logic) argument.
拼写远远不如进行逻辑论证的能力重要。
logical
20.perceive vt.注意/意识到；将……理解为，将……视为
perception n.看法；感知；洞察力
perceptive adj.有洞察力的；感知的
perceive … as sth. 视为，当作
perceive sth./sb. to be sth.
Children who do badly in school tests often perceive themselves to be failures.
在学校考试中成绩不好的孩子经常会认为自己很失败。
Don’t assume that your _________(perceive) is the objective truth.
不要以为你的看法就是客观真理。
perception
21.reality n.现实，实际情况；事实，实际经历
real adj.真正的；真实的
unreal adj.不真实的
really adv. 真正地；非常
realism n.现实主义
realistic adj.现实（主义）的，逼真的
unrealistic adj.不现实的
in reality＝in fact＝as a matter of fact 实际上
a reality show 真人秀
She refuses to face ______.(real)
reality
22.mist n.薄雾，水汽
misty adj.多雾的；模糊的
SYN：fog n.—foggy adj.
23.novelist n.小说家
novel n.小说
adj.新颖的，新奇的
Yuhua is a famous novelist.
What a novel idea!
fiction n.小说(更强调虚拟、科幻小说)；
虚构的事，幻想
science fiction 科幻小说
24.ideal n.理想；典范
adj.完美的，理想的
idea n.想法；概念
25.rigid adj.死板的，僵硬的；固执的，僵化的
rigidly adv.僵硬地；顽固地
OPP：flexible adj.灵活的—flexibly adv.
26.undergo vt.经历，经受
pst:underwent pp:undergone
27.industrialization n.工业化
industry n.工业，产业
industrial adj.工业的
industrialize v.工业化
industrialized adj.工业化的
Rapid _______________(industry) also meant a rapidly growing working urban class.
Why did the _________(industry) Revolution happen in Britain
industrialization
Industrial
28.advocate / dv ke t/ vt.拥护，支持，提倡
/ dv k t/ n.拥护者；辩护律师
advocation n.支持，拥护
She is an ________(advocate) for hospital workers.
Such work attitude is worthy of study and _________.(advocate)
这种工作态度是值得我们学习和提倡的。
advocate doing sth.
Many experts advocate _________(reward) your child for good behaviour.
很多专家主张对小孩的良好表现加以奖励。
rewarding
advocate
advocation
29.belief n.看法，信念；信仰；相信，信心
believe v.相信；有宗教信仰
disbelieve v.不信
disbelief n.不信，怀疑
believer n.信徒
believable adj.可信的
unbelievable adj.不可置信的
Her ______(belief) give her hope.
It’s ____________(belief) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.
belief
unbelievabale
relief n.减轻，缓和
relieve v.
30.era / r / n.时代，年代
ear / / n.耳朵
a new era of world peace
世界和平的新时代
His death marked the end of an era.
他的去世标志着一个时代的终结。
31.district n.行政区；地区；区域
commercial/business district 商业区
financial district 金融区
a school district 学区
Listen to the tape and read after it
P103
frozen
imply
grasp
detect
contradictory
clue
interpret
patience
logical
perceive
advocate
8
2
6
9
5
11
4
7
1
10
3
Word Puzzle
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