(共12张PPT)
Unit 5 Learning from nature
单元素能巩固提升
核心单词
1. adj.极好的,出色的
2. n.知识、物理学等的前沿
3. v.播(种)
4. v.鞠躬
5. adj.农村的,乡村的
6. adj.可接受的,相当好的
7. n.舒适,悠闲
8. v.获得,得到
superb
frontier
sow
bow
rural
decent
ease
attain
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.I live in a area,so the Internet is not a guarantee.
2.Everyone should be entitled to a standard of living.
3.We need to identify the best ways of our goals.
4.After the job interview,the man rose from his chair, his thanks and left the room.
5.Before the examination,my teacher wore a bright smile on his face,putting us at .
rural
decent
attaining
bowed
ease
拓展词汇
1. n.智慧→ adj.明智的;英明的
2. adv.不慌不忙地,从容不迫地→ adj.故意的,深思熟虑的,从容的
3. v.使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于→ adj.逆来顺受的,顺从的;无可奈何的→ n.辞职;辞呈
4. v.冷落,嫌弃,厌弃→ n.拒绝;抛弃
5. v.评估,评价→ n.评估
wisdom
wise
deliberately
deliberate
resign
resigned
resignation
reject
rejection
evaluate
evaluation
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Only humans and chimps,she said,had a system of communication where they (deliberate) sent a message to another group member.
2.Before I went to university,my father gave me a few words of _________ (wise).
3.After the defeat,there were calls for the coach’s (resign).
4.I’ve applied for ten jobs,but I’ve had ten (reject) letters.
5.A related aspect is the (evaluate) system for government officials’ performance.
deliberately
wisdom
resignation
rejection
evaluation
核心短语
1. 认为……理所当然
2. ……的例子
3. 把……转变为
4. 回应,响应
5. 与……协调一致,与……和谐相处
6. 寻求解决方法
7. 从……中获取灵感
8. 作为……的回报
take...for granted
an example of
covert...into
respond to
in harmony with
seek solutions to
take inspiration from
in return for
9. 汲取,吸取
10. 反对
11. 对……的反应
12. 离开,从……退出
13. 屈从于,使顺从于
14. 不拘束,放松
15. 准备好
draw...from
be opposed to
reaction to
withdraw from
resign oneself to
at ease with
be ready to
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空
We may 1. (认为……理所当然) that we can get everything we want from nature without realizing that humans should live
2. (与……和谐相处) it.Ancient poets thought that humans should be at one with nature,so they can always 3._______________ (从……中获取灵感) nature.However,in modern times,in order to
4. (寻求解决方法) the more and more population,people tend to 5. nature (把……转变为) part of our city lives.6. (回应) our destructive actions,natural disasters and global warming occur from time to time.Some naturalists
take it for granted
in harmony with
take inspiration from
seek solutions to
convert
into
Responding to
7. (反对) the growing city construction,holding the idea that we should 8. (离开) city lives and live closer to nature.In that way we will feel 9. (放松).
are opposed to
withdraw from
at ease
重点句式
1.状语从句的省略
To meet the needs of today while protecting the world of tomorrow may be a challenge,but even the simplest organisms can help teach us how to achieve this.
2.动词-ing(短语)作主语
Creating buildings such as these enables us to live in closer harmony with our environment.
3.现在分词短语作状语
Devoting himself to observations of the natural phenomena,he recorded his detailed findings in his journals.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.在等公共汽车去办公室时,他看见一个男孩跌倒在路上。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________,he saw a boy fall down on the road.
2.把自己暴露在阳光下太久会对你的皮肤有害。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________will be harmful to your skin.
While waiting for a bus to
the office
Exposing yourself to the sunlight for
too long
3.虽然网上购物改变了我们的生活,但并不是所有的影响都是积极的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________,not all of its effects have been positive.
4.这些书是一周前订购的,现在随时都可以到货。
__________ __________ __________ __________,the books are expected to arrive at any time now.
While online shopping has changed our
life
Ordered a week ago(共12张PPT)
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
单元素能巩固提升
核心单词
1. adj.人造的,人工的
2. n.人类
3. n.受害者
4. adj.不道德的,道德败坏的
5. n.地平线
6. n.细胞
7. adj.可能的
8. v.皱眉
9. n.线索,提示
artificial
humanity
victim
immoral
horizon
cell
bound
frown
clue
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.The children are the innocent of the fighting.
2.The doctors discovered cancerous .
3.The helicopters appeared as two black dots on the .
4. ,she started to search in her bag for the lost ticket.
5.I strongly believe that as long as we do more reading we are to make greater progress in English.
victims
cells
horizon
Frowning
bound
拓展词汇
1. n.助手,助理→ vt.帮助;协助;援助
→ n.帮助;协助
2. v.控制,管理→ n.规则;规章制度;法规
3. adj.非法的,违法的→ adj.合法的
→ adv.合法地
4. v.评价,评定→ n.评价;估价;核定的付款额
5. n.需要,需求→ adj.要求高的,需要高技能(或耐性等)的;费力的;苛求的
6. n.仿制品→ vt.模仿
7. adv.紧紧地→ adj.紧的
assistant
assist
assistance
regulate
regulation
illegal
legal
legally
assess
assessment
demand
demanding
imitation
imitate
tightly
tight
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We always try to accommodate our clients with financial (assist) if necessary.
2.The baby was clutching his toy (tight) in his grubby fist.
3.Owing to the strict (regulate),accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years.
4.I wonder what’s Michael’s (assess) of the situation.
5.Wild camping is (legal) in England.To avoid being caught,the Winns had to put their tent up late and packed it away early in the morning.
assistance
tightly
regulations
assessment
illegal
核心短语
1. 发生于;偶然发生
2. 迄今为止
3. 闲逛,逗留
4. 易受……影响
5. 相反
6. 摧毁,毁灭;使灭绝
7. 存在于
8. 就……取得一致意见
happen to
so far
hang out
be susceptible to
in contrast
wipe out
lie in
agree on
9. 经历,经受
10. ……和……之间的不同
11. 好像,似乎
12. 改变主意
13. 依靠,指望
14. 将要发生
15. 很有可能,肯定会
go through
the difference between...and...
as though
change one’s mind
bank on
on the horizon
be bound to
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空
1. (迄今为止),humans have made great progress in technology.For example,smartphones are widely used in our daily lives,which have brought us much convenience.2. (相反),many of us may have
3. (经历,经受) the experience that when 4._____________ (闲逛) without the phone,we may feel 5. (似乎,好像) something were at loss.We held a heated discussion about the phenomenon.Finally,we
6. (就……取得一致意见) a consensus that if we continue to 7. (依靠,指望) phones,humans 8. (很有可能) be 9. (摧毁,毁灭) one day.We should know very well that our future should 10. (存在于) our own hands.
So far
In contrast
gone through
hanging out
as though
agreed on
bank on
are bound to
wiped out
lie in
重点句式
1.either...or...
In the words of Professor Stephen Hawking,artificial intelligence will be “either the best,or the worst thing,ever to happen to humanity”.
2.强调谓语
Still,I do think that developments in AI will on the whole make doing day-to-day things a lot easier.
3.条件状语从句的省略
If not,it might wipe us all out!
4.if条件句的虚拟语气
If you were Jimmy,which one would you choose,Robutt or a real dog
5.not until的强调句型
It was not until an hour later that he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.经常锻炼确实帮助你强身健体,并保持苗条身材。
Frequent exercise__________ __________ _________get into shape and keep a slim figure.
2.如有可能,面试之前打电话弄清楚该公司的衣着规范。
,call to figure out about the dress code of the company before the interview.
3.如果他在这所学校学习的话,他会对你很熟悉。
If he at this school,he __________ __________ you well.
does help you
If possible
studied
would know
4.直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才意识到该采取措施阻止污染了。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ they realized that it was high time that they took action to stop pollution.
It was not until the area
was seriously polluted that(共13张PPT)
Unit 1 Face values
单元素能巩固提升
核心单词
1. v.促进,推动
2. v.假装,装作
3. v.忽视,忽略
4. v.(使)苦恼
5. n.帮助;福利
6. n.心理,心理过程
7. n.研究的结果;发现
8. n.缺点,缺陷,毛病
boost
pretend
overlook
bother
welfare
psychology
finding
defect
9. n.口音
10. v.像;与……类似,与……相似
11. adj.令人悲伤的
12. v.报答
13. n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的
accent
resemble
heartbreaking
repay
motive
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.Since the adoption of the new working method,production has been
.
2.A lady hid her travel history and not to have gone abroad.
3.The diversity of students’ talents are because schools typically focus on a narrow view of academic ability.
4.I’m sorry to have you—I mistook you for a friend of mine.
5.If I am lucky enough to be employed,I will spare no effort to you for your trust.
6.He is a foreigner,as I know from his .
boosted
pretended
overlooked
bothered
repay
accent
拓展词汇
1. v.(使)增大,扩大→ adj.大的,多数的,广博的
2. v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)→ n.承认;感谢;收件复函
3. n.假定,假设→ vt.假定;设想→ adj.假定的;假设的
4. n.表情;神色;表达;表示→ vt.表达
enlarge
large
acknowledge
acknowledgement
assumption
assume
assumed
expression
express
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It’s that he is the best player in the world and that
makes him feel satisfied.(acknowledge)
2.It is reasonable to some of the earliest people lived in these caves.This insists that a human cannot be watched.(assume)
3.After he his thanks,his face took on a relaxed . (express)
acknowledged
acknowledgement
assume
assumption
expressed
expression
核心短语
1. 缺乏……
2. 对……的渴望
3. 给……留下印象
4. 保持健康
5. 尝试做
6. 判处某人死刑
7. 出于怜悯
a lack of
a desire for
leave an impression on
keep fit
attempt to do
sentence sb.to death
out of mercy
8.倾向于
9.减肥
10.事实上,实际上
11.仅仅
12.make an effort
pare...to
14.boost one’s confidence
15.from head to toe
tend to
lose weight
in reality
nothing but
努力
把……比作;把……和……作比较
增加某人的信心
从头到脚
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空
Nowadays,more and more young people 1. (倾向于)
2. (减肥).As a result,they 3. (企图做某事) skip breakfasts and avoid fabulous dinners to keep a good figure,which,in their opinion,will 4. (给……留下深刻的印象) others.But 5. (事实上,实际上),this will bring 6._____________ (仅仅) pain and poor health.As far as I’m concerned,7.__________________ (保持健康) is the most important.
tend to
lose weight
attempt to
leave a deep impression on
in reality
nothing but
keeping fit
重点句式
1.ever since引导时间状语从句
So,ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles,enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline,I have become addicted.
2.It is+adj.+that...
It’s true that inner beauty is very important,but external beauty shouldn’t be completely overlooked.
3.过去分词(短语)作状语
Published in 1831,The Hunchback of Notre-Dame tells a tragic story of events in Paris.
4.so...that...引导的结果状语从句
There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so significant an awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a syllable.
5.否定意义的词置于句首的部分倒装
Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.希望工程自创建以来已经帮助了许多贫困学生。
The Project Hope __________ __________ a large number of poor students ever since __________ __________ __________ .
2.由于伤势严重,她不得不立即被送往医院。
__________ __________,she had to be sent to hospital at once.
has helped
it was founded
Seriously injured
3.大连是一个非常吸引人的地方,每年都有很多游客来参观这座城市。
Dalian is__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ lots of tourists visit the city every year.
4.你若总是那样消磨时间,就永远不会有所成就。
__________ __________ __________ __________anything if you spend your time that way.
so attractive a place that
Never will you achieve(共14张PPT)
Unit 6 Nature in words
单元素能巩固提升
核心单词
1. adj.一周一次的,每周的
2. v.变弯曲
3. v.改进;增强
4. v.逐渐消失;褪色
5. v.吹过,掠过
6. v.禁止,取缔
7. v.颤抖,发抖 n.颤抖
8. v.提醒,使(某人)意识到
9. number 一打;许多
10. n.推出,发起
11. n.名誉,名望
weekly
bend
enhance
fade
sweep
ban
tremble
alert
dozen
launch
reputation
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.He believes that organizational effectiveness is by fair and ethical management.
2.The book opens with an explanation of why some drugs are .
3.A range of green campaigns have been globally in response to the gravity of the climate crisis.
4.All memories of the childhood from her mind.
5.The hurricane blew away of houses and brought down thousands of trees.
6.The 1.87-meter tide that through the city on 12 November 2019,was one of the highest ever experienced.
enhanced
banned
launched
faded
dozens
swept
拓展词汇
1. adj.天真无邪的→ n.清白,无辜,无罪;天真,纯真,单纯
2. n.魅力,魔力→ adj.令人着迷的;迷人的;吸引人的
3. adj.轻柔的;温和的→ adv.轻柔地;温和地
4. adj.困惑的,无法理解的→ vt.(使)迷惑;(使)为难 n.谜;难题→ adj.令人迷惑的
innocent
innocence
charm
charming
gentle
gently
puzzled
puzzle
puzzling
5. adj.精确的;一丝不苟的→ adv.准确地;恰好地;精确地;细心地,仔细地
6. n.优美;简洁→ adj.高雅的,优雅的
7. adj.具有强烈信念的→ n.热情;强烈的情感
precise
precisely
elegance
elegant
passionate
passion
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.His urgent pleas of (innocent) made no difference to the judge’s decision.
2.In the afternoon,you will be free to explore the (charm) city on your own.
3.As the small boat moved (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
4.He brought to the job not just considerable experience but __________ (passion) enthusiasm.
5.The drawing room was furnished with (elegant) and taste.
6.Nobody knows (precise) how many people are still living in the camp.
innocence
charming
gently
passionate
elegance
precisely
核心短语
1. 喋喋不休,不断地谈
2. 拜访;苏醒;开始接受
3. 突然爆发
4. 许多
5. 醒来
6. 出来
7. 使……变成……
8. 渴望
talk away
come round
break out
a number of
wake up
come out
transform...into...
long for
9. 参加
10. 使……意识到/认识到
11. 在初期,开始不久
12. 催促某人做某事
13. ……的目标
14. 继续支持(身处困境的人);袖手旁观;坚持
15. 做某事的企图
participate in
alert...to
early on
urge sb.to do sth.
target for
stand by
an attempt to do sth.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示,用短语的适当形式填空
This morning,I 1. (醒来) to find that the outside world
2. (被……变成……) a place of dead white.It reminded me of the days in my childhood.When winter fell every year,children would 3. (渴望) a heavy snow.And every winter never disappointed us.There were several heavy snows every year.At that time,children would 4. (喋喋不休) excitedly.As soon as the snow stopped,5. (许多) birds would 6. (出来) to hunt for something to eat.Children couldn’t wait to 7. (参加)all kinds of activities,such as making snowmen and rolling snowballs.
woke up
had been transformed into
long for
talk away
a number of
come out
participate in
However,these years,winters have always been snow-free.We have gradually realized that it is human activities that have contributed to this phenomenon. But we should 8. more people (使……意识到) this damaging effect.Only by joint effort can we make a difference.
alert
to
重点句式
1.“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构
You go to bed in one kind of world and wake up to find yourself in another quite different,and if this is not magic,then where is it to be found
2.by the time引导的时间状语从句
Then the sun came out,and by the time I had sat down to breakfast it was shining bravely and flushing the snow with delicate pinks.
3.形容词作状语
Many people spoke of them,puzzled and disturbed.
4.as/though引导的倒装结构
This is not so much because of the quality of her arguments,strong though they are,but because of the beauty and elegance of her writing.
单句写作
1.他发现这篇课文很难理解。
He__________ _________ _________ __________ ________ __________.
2.杰克从英国回家时,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。
By the time Jack returned home from England,his son _________ __________ from college.
3.因为不能回答该问题,这些学生保持沉默。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________,the students kept silent.
found the text difficult to understand
had graduated
Unable to answer the question
4.我虽然佩服他的勇气,但我认为他这样做是不聪明的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________, I don’t think he acted wisely.
Much though I admire his courage(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 A life’s work
单元素能巩固提升
核心单词
1. v.(使)摆好姿势
2. n.试验
3. adj.珍稀的;贵重的
4. n.古董,古玩,古物
5. n.最大量,最大值
6. v.擦亮,擦光
7. n.短文,论说文
8. v.包括,由……构成
pose
trial
precious
antique
maximum
polish
essay
comprise
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.They are the most cultural legacies our forefathers left.
2.The silver will need to be up for the dinner party.
3.They have been treated with this drug in clinical .
4.The house two bedrooms,a kitchen,and a living room.
5.I want to finish off this before I go to bed.
precious
polished
trials
comprises
essay
拓展词汇
1. n.着迷,迷恋→ vt.使着迷;使神魂颠倒;蛊惑 vi.入迷→ adj.迷人的,有极大吸引力的;使人神魂颠倒的
2. n.时尚→ adj.流行的;时尚的
3. adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的→ adj.复杂的
4. adj.富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的→ n.繁荣
5. n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修→ vt.恢复,修复 vi.恢复;还原
fascination
fascinate
fascinating
fashion
fashionable
uncomplicated
complicated
prosperous
prosperity
restoration
restore
6. v.维护,保护;保存→ n.保存
7. adj.谦虚的,谦逊的→ n.谦逊
8. n.建筑风格,建筑设计→ n.建筑师
9. n.分析→ vt.分析
preserve
preservation
modest
modesty
architecture
architect
analysis
analyse
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I regret to tell you that the museum is closed today because of the ________ (restore) work.
2.The majority of scientists are (modesty) about their achievements no matter how great they are.
3.With their excellent (architect) and structure,they fascinate visitors from around the world.
4.In order to reach an exact conclusion,further (analyse) of the data is needed.
restoration
modest
architecture
analysis
5.In a (prosperity) country like this,no one should go hungry.
6.In the 1980s,shoulder pads were very (fashion) in women’s clothes.
7.The (fascinate) lay in the mystery of what was inside the box.
prosperous
fashionable
fascination
核心短语
1. 只不过;仅仅
2. 为……摆好姿势;给……带来;向……提出
3. 不管,不顾;不理会
4. 从未,从来没有
5. 按某人自己的步调
6. 日复一日
7. 发源于;起源于
8. 在……范围内变动
nothing more than
pose for
regardless of
not once
at one’s own pace
day in,day out
originate from
range from...to
9. 使……复活,使……重生
10. 既不……也不……
11. 把……传给
12. 呈现;承担
13. 占用;从事
14. 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
15. 退让;认输
16. 不拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考
17. 开辟新的领域;有新发现
bring...back to life
neither...nor
pass on...to
take on
take up
by trial and error
back down
think outside the box
break new ground
Ⅲ.用短语的适当形式填空
1.No other employee was capable of the job in that factory.
2.With some flowers,the dull office can .
3.I learned most of what I know about gardening .
4.We should to solve the problem.
5.The scheme says nothing new;it doesn’t .
6.He is always ready to heavy responsibilities.
taking up
be brought back to life
by trial and error
think outside the box
break new ground
take on
7.The experienced artisan would the tricks of the trade
the apprentice.
8.It rained the whole of last week, .
9.The style of the architecture the ancient Greeks.
pass on
to
day in,day out
originated from
重点句式
1.强调句型
...it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.
2.if条件句的虚拟语气
If it hadn’t been for a three-episode documentary,outsiders would never have known that the plainly-dressed people working here are masters of their craft,who have spent their lives restoring precious antiques.
3.neither...nor...
It is suddenly clear that when the clock masters say that “these antiques have lives”,it is neither an exaggeration nor a metaphor.
4.it seems that...
But,despite the combined work of several generations of masters,it seems unlikely that the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.
5.“so/such...that”结构中so/such...位于句首时用倒装
So incredible was their skill that many of their buildings survived earthquakes and remained standing over hundreds of years.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.我是在火车站遇到我的老朋友的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ I met my old friend.
2.要不是你的帮助,我就不可能完成这件事。
If it __________ __________ for your help,I couldn’t have done it.
3.北京现在的天气既不太冷也不太热。
It’s__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________now in Beijing.
It was at the railway station
that
hadn’t been
neither too cold nor too
hot
4.她似乎不太可能在七点前到达。
__________ __________ __________ __________ she will arrive before seven.
5.它独特的风景如此令人印象深刻,以至于据说它比加拿大的任何其他城市都要美丽。
__________ __________ __________ its unique scenery that it is said to be more beautiful than any other city in Canada.
It seems unlikely that
So impressive is(共12张PPT)
Unit 3 War and peace
单元素能巩固提升
核心单词
1. n.目的,目标
2. v.(使)淹死
3. v.回想,回忆起
4. v.(使)非常疲倦
5. v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地
6. adj.杰出的,优秀的
7. n.冲突,摩擦
8. v.轰炸
objective
drown
recall
weary
condemn
outstanding
friction
bomb
9. n.代表
10. n.周年纪念日
11. n.金额,款项
12. n.谷物,粮食
representative
anniversary
sum
grain
Ⅰ.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空
1.I what happened when I was a child.
2.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long-term ,keeping in mind your beliefs,values and strengths.
3.The event celebrates its 22nd with a great show of the very best of gardening.
4.Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get .
5.Tsinghua University founded in 1911 is home to a great number of
figures.
6.After the Japanese Pearl Harbor on December 7,1941,the USA declared war on Japan and Germany.
recalled
objectives
anniversary
drowned
outstanding
bombed
拓展词汇
1. adj.狂暴的,凶暴的→ n.暴力→ adv.猛烈地;强烈地
2. n.令人惊恐的事→ adj.可怕的;恐怖的
3. adv.勉强才能→ adj.勉强的
4. adj.联合的→ vt.联想;联系
→ n.社团;联系;联想
5. n.奉献→ v.把……奉献给
→ adj.献身的,专心致志的
violent
violence
violently
horror
horrible
barely
bare
associated
associate
association
dedication
dedicate
dedicated
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.His (dedicate) to teaching gained the respect of his students.
2.Most people are willing to condemn (violent) of any sort as evil.
3.Bamboo plants are (associate) with health,abundance and a happy home.
4.They were walking along the street when something (horror) happened.
5.Once we got home,there was (barely) time to enjoy our presents.
dedication
violence
associated
horrible
bare
核心短语
1. 由……构成,由……组成
2. 从……释放出来,使……摆脱
3. 对……有信心
4. 完全是
5. 为……做准备
6. (及时)到达(尤指来得及做某事);及时赶上参加;(经历艰难困苦后)成功
7. 与……见面
be made up of
free...from
have confidence in
nothing less than
prepare for
make it
meet up with
8. 待命
9. 把……称作……
10. 由于
11. ……感
12. 一笔
13. 追查,追踪
14. 与……作斗争
15. 压(制)住
on standby
refer to...as...
due to
a sense of
a sum of
track down
fight against
hold down
Ⅲ.用短语的适当形式填空
1. the fast rhythm of modern life,more and more people are living under great stress.
2.The mountain village I visited last week 30 families belonging to five nationalities.
3.For some,the proposal has been an unwelcome challenge.
4.We have the capability to win the battle against the virus.I
ourselves!
5.All the hardships at an early age helped me the imperfect world.
Due to
is made up of
nothing less than
have confidence in
prepare for
重点句式
1.独立主格结构
Code-named “Operation Overload”,it was the largest combined sea,air and land operation in history,the aim being to free north-west Europe from German occupation.
2.动词不定式(短语)作后置定语
The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit.
3.by+表示过去的时间状语,谓语用过去完成时
By the end of August 1944,the Allies had reached the River Seine...
4.only+状语位于句首的倒装
Only under difficult circumstances can students succeed.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.种上许多树和花后,我们新建的学校看上去更美了。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________,our newly-built school looks even more beautiful.
2.我能说一口流利的英语,我是班上第一个出国深造的学生。
I can speak fluent English and I am__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ _________ ___________ __________ __________ for further study.
Many trees and flowers planted
the first student
in my class to go abroad
3.到新学年开始时,我已经读完了他的第三本书。
I __________ __________ __________ his third book by the time the new school year began.
4.只有以正确的方式应对和克服大量的困难我们才能实现我们的梦想。
Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way__________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
had finished reading
will we achieve our dreams
