外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start Understanding ideas课文讲义
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start Understanding ideas课文讲义 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 23.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-15 22:36:39 | ||
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新外研版必修一 Unit 1 Understanding ideas
My first day at senior high
Monday 4 September
① After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.
我在脑海中进行一遍又一遍地想象之后，如今这一天终于来了：我高中生活的第一天！我一大早就起床冲出家门，迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。
picture n.图片，照片 v.描绘，想象
over and over again一次次地
in my mind在我的脑海中 mind n.脑子；思想；心灵
purify one’s mind净化心灵 keep...in mind记住
v.介意 mind+doing sth.介意做... would you mind你介意...
never mind 没关系
【写作】Reading is a good way to purify my mind.
big day重要的一天 big adj.重大的
wake up :醒来 wake-woke-woken
rush out of冲出
in one’s eagerness to do渴望做某事
eager adj.渴望的
be eager to to渴望做 be eager for sth.渴望，想要...
get to do逐渐做某事；开始做某事
② The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. “New here ” Turing around, I saw a white-haired man. “Yes,” I replied. “I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry,” he gave me a smile. “You’ll soon find out.”
我来到的时候校园里还很安静，我决定四处探索一番。当我正在看布告栏上的照片时，身后忽然传来一个声音：“你是新生吗？”我转过身，看到一位白发老人。“是的，”我回答道，“我想知道这里的生活将是怎么样的。”“别担心，”他对我微微一笑，“你很快就会知道了。”
quiet adj.安静的 quite 十分
explore v.探索，勘探 exploration n.探索
when:突然；就在这时(when后为一般过去时)
was/were doing...when...正在做某事就在这时
had just done...when刚刚做了某事就在这时
was/were about to do...when...=was/were on the point of doing... when刚要做某事就在这时
on the noticeboard在布告栏上
board n.板子；告示牌；董事会 v.登上 on board=aboard在（飞机、火车、船）上
turn around转身
turn on开 turn off关
turn up调高；出现 turn down调低；拒绝
turn to 转向；求助 in turn轮流；依次；反过来
turn over移交；翻转 turn out（prove）证明是；结果是 （to be）
【写作】This activity turns out to be a great success.
white-haired adj.白发的 warm-hearted热心的 absent-minded心不在焉的 time-honored历史悠久的
wonder v.好奇，想知道 n.奇迹，奇观
wonder of the world世界奇迹 no wonder不足为奇；难怪
wander v.游荡，闲逛
find out 查明，发现
③ How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.（定从）
这话说得真是太对了！当我的英语老师走进教室时，我很惊讶地发现，他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。
step into进入 step v.迈步 n.脚步；台阶；措施
step by step逐步地
take steps/measures/action to do采取措施做某事
【写作】It is high time that we should take a series of effective steps to protect our environment.该到我们采取一系列有效措施去保护环境的时间了。
It is high time that+should do/did
be surprised to do:很吃惊做某事 be+adj. to do很...做某事
【写作】 I am more than delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。
④ “Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I’ll go first…”
④ “大家早上好。开始上课前，请大家依次到前面来向全班介绍一下你自己。我先来……”
one by one：一个接一个
introduce...to把...介绍给... introduce v.介绍；引入 introduce into 引入introduction n.介绍 give a brief introduction to myself简单介绍自己
⑤ “What !” I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. “I should say my name, of course. But what else What could I say to make a good first impression Something about my insect collection, perhaps.” I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. “It’s your turn!”
⑤ “什么？！”我试图让我的大脑运转起来，但引擎怎么就是无法启动。“当然，我得先介绍我的名字。还有呢？我该说些什么才能给别人留下一个不错的第一印象呢？也许应该说说我收藏昆虫标本的事。”我正忙着在脑海中组织语言，坐在我旁边的女孩轻轻推了我一下：“轮到你了！”
turn on开
engine n.发动机；引擎 search engine 搜索引擎
make a good first impression留下良好的第一印象
impression n.印象 make/leave a(an)...impression on sb.给...留下...的印象impressive adj.令人钦佩的；给人印象深刻的
impress v.给...留下印象；使铭记 be impressed by/with对...印象深刻
【写作】This activity left a deep impression on us.
What impressed me most was that he always lent us a hand（帮某人忙） whenever we met difficulties.
insect n.昆虫
nudge v./n.轻推 give sb. a nudge轻推某人
⑥ With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. “Hi, I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. “Nice to know we share the same name,” said my new teacher. I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! Although(让步状语从句) I was embarrassed（尴尬的）, his words made me a lot more relaxed!
⑥ 我心里七上八下、紧张万分。我深呼一口气说：“大家好，我叫孟浩。”大家开始大笑起来。我惊慌失措地看着他们。“很高兴我们同名啊。”我的新老师说。我刚才太紧张了，竟然没有仔细听老师的自我介绍！尽管有些尴尬，但他的话还是让我放松了很多！
butterflies in my stomach：情绪紧张；心里发慌
breathe v.呼吸 breathe in吸入 breathe out呼出
breath n.呼吸 take a deep breath深呼吸
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 out of breath上气不接下气；气喘吁吁
in panic惊慌地
share the same name同名 share v.分享；分担（责任）；共有 n.股份
share sth. with sb.和...分享 shareholder n.股东
【写作】In the following, I will share my personal ideas with you.
too...to太...而不能
pay attention注意
⑦ When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr. Meng said, “Well done, everyone! I know this isn’t easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high（定从）. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But it all depends on what you do. Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.”
⑦ 我们都介绍完后，孟老师说：“大家都做得很好！我知道这对你们很多人来说并不容易，但这正是你们在高中阶段将会面对的。类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力，但这一切都取决于你自己的努力。大家要时刻保持冷静，做好准备，这样就可以充分利用高中的时光了。”
well done :做得好
put sb. under pressure使某人处于压力下
depend on 取决于
keep calm保持冷静 calm down冷静下来
be prepared 准备好的 prepare for为...做好准备
make preparations for为…做准备
make the most of充分利用
make the best of=take advantage of=make good use of充分利用
【写作】It is necessary for you to make the best of your time at senior high.
⑧ People say, “Well begun, half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.
⑧ 常言道：“好的开始是成功的一半。”我想，我的高中生活开了一个好头。
Well begun, half done：好的开始是成功的一半
My first day at senior high
Monday 4 September
① After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.
我在脑海中进行一遍又一遍地想象之后，如今这一天终于来了：我高中生活的第一天！我一大早就起床冲出家门，迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。
picture n.图片，照片 v.描绘，想象
over and over again一次次地
in my mind在我的脑海中 mind n.脑子；思想；心灵
purify one’s mind净化心灵 keep...in mind记住
v.介意 mind+doing sth.介意做... would you mind你介意...
never mind 没关系
【写作】Reading is a good way to purify my mind.
big day重要的一天 big adj.重大的
wake up :醒来 wake-woke-woken
rush out of冲出
in one’s eagerness to do渴望做某事
eager adj.渴望的
be eager to to渴望做 be eager for sth.渴望，想要...
get to do逐渐做某事；开始做某事
② The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. “New here ” Turing around, I saw a white-haired man. “Yes,” I replied. “I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry,” he gave me a smile. “You’ll soon find out.”
我来到的时候校园里还很安静，我决定四处探索一番。当我正在看布告栏上的照片时，身后忽然传来一个声音：“你是新生吗？”我转过身，看到一位白发老人。“是的，”我回答道，“我想知道这里的生活将是怎么样的。”“别担心，”他对我微微一笑，“你很快就会知道了。”
quiet adj.安静的 quite 十分
explore v.探索，勘探 exploration n.探索
when:突然；就在这时(when后为一般过去时)
was/were doing...when...正在做某事就在这时
had just done...when刚刚做了某事就在这时
was/were about to do...when...=was/were on the point of doing... when刚要做某事就在这时
on the noticeboard在布告栏上
board n.板子；告示牌；董事会 v.登上 on board=aboard在（飞机、火车、船）上
turn around转身
turn on开 turn off关
turn up调高；出现 turn down调低；拒绝
turn to 转向；求助 in turn轮流；依次；反过来
turn over移交；翻转 turn out（prove）证明是；结果是 （to be）
【写作】This activity turns out to be a great success.
white-haired adj.白发的 warm-hearted热心的 absent-minded心不在焉的 time-honored历史悠久的
wonder v.好奇，想知道 n.奇迹，奇观
wonder of the world世界奇迹 no wonder不足为奇；难怪
wander v.游荡，闲逛
find out 查明，发现
③ How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.（定从）
这话说得真是太对了！当我的英语老师走进教室时，我很惊讶地发现，他就是我之前遇到的那位老人。
step into进入 step v.迈步 n.脚步；台阶；措施
step by step逐步地
take steps/measures/action to do采取措施做某事
【写作】It is high time that we should take a series of effective steps to protect our environment.该到我们采取一系列有效措施去保护环境的时间了。
It is high time that+should do/did
be surprised to do:很吃惊做某事 be+adj. to do很...做某事
【写作】 I am more than delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到你的来信。
④ “Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I’ll go first…”
④ “大家早上好。开始上课前，请大家依次到前面来向全班介绍一下你自己。我先来……”
one by one：一个接一个
introduce...to把...介绍给... introduce v.介绍；引入 introduce into 引入introduction n.介绍 give a brief introduction to myself简单介绍自己
⑤ “What !” I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. “I should say my name, of course. But what else What could I say to make a good first impression Something about my insect collection, perhaps.” I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. “It’s your turn!”
⑤ “什么？！”我试图让我的大脑运转起来，但引擎怎么就是无法启动。“当然，我得先介绍我的名字。还有呢？我该说些什么才能给别人留下一个不错的第一印象呢？也许应该说说我收藏昆虫标本的事。”我正忙着在脑海中组织语言，坐在我旁边的女孩轻轻推了我一下：“轮到你了！”
turn on开
engine n.发动机；引擎 search engine 搜索引擎
make a good first impression留下良好的第一印象
impression n.印象 make/leave a(an)...impression on sb.给...留下...的印象impressive adj.令人钦佩的；给人印象深刻的
impress v.给...留下印象；使铭记 be impressed by/with对...印象深刻
【写作】This activity left a deep impression on us.
What impressed me most was that he always lent us a hand（帮某人忙） whenever we met difficulties.
insect n.昆虫
nudge v./n.轻推 give sb. a nudge轻推某人
⑥ With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. “Hi, I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. “Nice to know we share the same name,” said my new teacher. I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! Although(让步状语从句) I was embarrassed（尴尬的）, his words made me a lot more relaxed!
⑥ 我心里七上八下、紧张万分。我深呼一口气说：“大家好，我叫孟浩。”大家开始大笑起来。我惊慌失措地看着他们。“很高兴我们同名啊。”我的新老师说。我刚才太紧张了，竟然没有仔细听老师的自我介绍！尽管有些尴尬，但他的话还是让我放松了很多！
butterflies in my stomach：情绪紧张；心里发慌
breathe v.呼吸 breathe in吸入 breathe out呼出
breath n.呼吸 take a deep breath深呼吸
hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 out of breath上气不接下气；气喘吁吁
in panic惊慌地
share the same name同名 share v.分享；分担（责任）；共有 n.股份
share sth. with sb.和...分享 shareholder n.股东
【写作】In the following, I will share my personal ideas with you.
too...to太...而不能
pay attention注意
⑦ When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr. Meng said, “Well done, everyone! I know this isn’t easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high（定从）. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But it all depends on what you do. Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.”
⑦ 我们都介绍完后，孟老师说：“大家都做得很好！我知道这对你们很多人来说并不容易，但这正是你们在高中阶段将会面对的。类似的挑战有时可能会让大家倍感压力，但这一切都取决于你自己的努力。大家要时刻保持冷静，做好准备，这样就可以充分利用高中的时光了。”
well done :做得好
put sb. under pressure使某人处于压力下
depend on 取决于
keep calm保持冷静 calm down冷静下来
be prepared 准备好的 prepare for为...做好准备
make preparations for为…做准备
make the most of充分利用
make the best of=take advantage of=make good use of充分利用
【写作】It is necessary for you to make the best of your time at senior high.
⑧ People say, “Well begun, half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.
⑧ 常言道：“好的开始是成功的一半。”我想，我的高中生活开了一个好头。
Well begun, half done：好的开始是成功的一半