2024年河南省实验中学九年级中考英语模拟试卷（开学）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年河南省实验中学九年级中考英语模拟试卷（开学）（含解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-03-17 19:27:26 | ||
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2024年河南省实验中学中考英语模拟试卷
一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What did the man do yesterday？
A.He played football.
B.He watched a game.
C.He worked in the lab.
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow evening？
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
3．（1分）When did the woman see the movie？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
4．（1分）What did the man choose to be？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A.At home.
B.At a bus stop.
C.At a restaurant.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why does Sara say sorry？
A.She needs to put off her test.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She has to give up her travel plan.
（2）Who will Peter go to Hangzhou with？
A.Sara.
B.Sally.
C.Dan.
7．（2分）（1）What will the woman do next weekend？
A.Have a get﹣together.
B.Have a birthday party.
C.Have a cooking class.
（2）When will be a proper time for the man to arrive？
A.At 5：30.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：30.
8．（3分）（1）What do we know about the Plaza Leon？
A.It's a big town.
B.It's a public place.
C.It's a new building.
（2）Which street is known for its fish markets？
A.Brown Street.
B.Horatio Street.
C.East Street.
（3）Why does the speaker like East Street best？
A.Because it has a long history.
B.Because it is named after a writer.
C.Because there is a famous university.
9．（3分）（1）When did the man move to his new house？
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
（2）Where does the man live now？
A.Near a lake.
B.Across from a park.
C.Next to a subway station.
（3）What does the man think of his new neighbors？
A.Noisy.
B.Lucky.
C.Friendly.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
二、阅读理解 阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）What you need to do is e up with an idea for a futuristic（想象未来情况的）invention that will help people in their everyday lives，and draw a picture of it.It could be anything from a robot who cleans the house to a machine that does your homework for you.
Think big and get creative!The aim（目标） is to design（设计） something that is fun as well as helpful.Think about what the future might look like and what would make life easier and more enjoyable.Why not give your invention a name too？
Who can enter？Anyone aged between 9 and 16 can join in our competition.If you enter as a team，your team should include 3 members at most.
How to enter？Send a picture of your invention to prize@ between April15 and May 15，2024.
WIN!You could win a book card worth ＄500 and your very own robot friend，a Wonder Workshop Dash Robot，worth 147!
Got a question？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The competition requires competitors to .
A.design a home robot
B.name a special machine
C.describe the future world in a story
D.show a futuristic invention with a picture
（2）Which team can enter the competition？
A.Mike，aged 9；Toby
B.Linda，aged 15；Susan
C.Dave，aged 12；John；Lucy，aged 14
D.Jenny，aged 10；Kate；Alan，aged 16，aged 16
（3）On which of the following dates can competitors send their works？
A.April 9.
B.April 10.
C.May 12.
D.May 16.
（4）What will the winner of the competition get？
A.Money and a robot.
B.A book and money.
C.A book card and money.
D.A robot and a book card.
（5）The material is probably from a .
A.website
B.storybook
C.travel guide
D.science report
12．（10分）George Daniels lived in London.He was a watchmaker.His work continued the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries.Today this tradition is almost dead.Daniels was the only man in the world who designed his own watches，made all the parts himself and then put them together.
A Daniels watch was the product of his hands alone.One of his watches which is now in an American museum took 3500 hours to complete.He usually made one watch a year.Each one was inscribed （刻） with"Daniels London"and cost about ＄10，000.Of course these were not ordinary watches﹣﹣they were very beautiful and would last three centuries.
George Daniels had always been attracted by clocks and watches.When he was five he used to take his father's clock apart and put it back together again.At school he used to repair his teachers' watches.
He was internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them.But most of them were disappointed.He chose his customers very carefully indeed."It must be someone who understands the subject，"he said，"Not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner quests."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who is George Daniels？
A.One of the few who repaired watches in the old days.
B.The only man who collected old watches in the world.
C.One of the few remaining watch designers in the world.
D.The only man who designed and made watches by himself.
（2）How long can a Daniels watch keep working？
A.10，000 hours.
B.300 years.
C.200 years.
D.3，500 hours.
（3）Which of the following shows Daniels' early interest in watches？
A.He played with his father's clock.
B.He taught people how to repair watches.
C.He made a watch for an American museum.
D.He made beautiful and long﹣lasting watches.
（4）George Daniels makes watches for those who .
A.can afford his watches
B.may want to show them to others
C.appreciate his watches
D.enjoy keeping the watch in the drawer
（5）What do we know about Daniels watches？
A.Only a few people like them.
B.They are kept in a museum.
C.Only a few people can get them.
D.They have a history of over 200 years.
13．（10分）①We can see circles，squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life.Have you thought about their meanings in films？Much like colors，different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
②Circles represent（代表） things that are soft and natural.The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature，like the sun，raindrops and so on.We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes，babies' round faces...All these things make us feel happy and warm.This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies—heroes，good people—are round in shape，because circles represent goodness
③Squares show things that are unnatural or man﹣made，or things that are boring or old﹣fashioned.In Up，Carl，has a square face and wears square glasses，while Russell，always wears round medals.These shapes show the characters' personalities.Carl is stubborn（执拗的） and lonely
④The angriest shape is the triangle.Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles，don't they？That's because the shape represents fear，distrust and doubt in some way.Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles（稳固的） and don't easily fall down.In films，this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
⑤Not only in cartoons，but also in other kinds of films，different shapes are used for the same purpose.So，try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The writer explains the relationship between squares and personalities of cartoon characters by .
A.telling a story
B.giving an example
C.raising a question
D.showing the results of a study
（2）Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4？
A.Because kids think he is a monster.
B.Because he has a row of sharp teeth.
C.Because he is a bad guy in the film.
D.Because he is not easy to deal with.
（3）What does the underlined word"triangle"refer to？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Which of the following is the structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.Why different shapes represent different things.
B.What makes heroes in films have great charm.
C.What different shapes represent in films.
D.How to make cartoons with different colors and shapes.
14．（10分）People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world.However，customs around the dinner table are quite different.（1） They use chopsticks.
（2） In some parts of the world，people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink.（3） In China，for example，it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily，Chinese people also show respect（尊敬） to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls.（4） However，in India，people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food.
And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill arrives？In France，the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill.（5） Then，finally，there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip（小费），people only give one if the service has been especially good.In Japan，people almost never tip，you are expected to leave at least 15 ﹣ 20%.
So，before you travel anywhere，make sure you know the local customs!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite.
B.For example，not everybody eats with a knife and fork.
C.What is polite in one country may be impolite in another.
D.In Germany，however，it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten.
E.But in some countries，this is actually seen as a good thing.
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）When I was eight years old，Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace （1） .Usually，that meant we were going to see someone important or that I would at least get a new （2） .I asked which one it would be that day，and she told me that I would be getting something （3） than a toy.She said I would get"access to a world of toys."
But we did not （4） at any toy store.Nor did we finally see anyone we knew.（5） ，Mother （6） her car at Marcy Public Library.Mother led me directly to the reception desk."I'd like to get my daughter a library card，"she told the man （7） the desk.He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me."What kind of books do you like？"he asked.I was too shy to（8） then.I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders."Well，you'll find it out （9） ，"He said.
I do not remember （10） I picked out that first day，but I know that in the years that followed I read （11） I was interested in at that old library.I （12） all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to（晋级） Judy Blume，then the （13） ：Charles Dickens，Mark Twain，Shakespeare.Then I read books on history，and books about art.The library opened up a world that I （14） knew existed.
So Mother was （15） .Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
（1）A.special B.strange C.scary D.social
（2）A.coat B.friend C.car D.toy
（3）A.less B.smaller C.better D.fewer
（4）A.bring up B.end up C.take up D.pass by
（5）A.Still B.However C.So D.Instead
（6）A.pushed B.stopped C.rolled D.picked
（7）A.on B.above C.through D.behind
（8）A.reply B.repeat C.return D.request
（9）A.in order B.in public C.in turn D.in time
（10）A.whom B.that C.what D.who
（11）A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
（12）A.bought B.read C.wrote D.copied
（13）A.science B.classics C.geography D.biology
（14）A.ever B.always C.yet D.never
（15）A.true B.real C.right D.honest
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
give that ask plane become leave land enough like he
Mr King was the owner of a large company.One day，he went to his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and take a （1） for a work trip.
He was （2） his office when Bill，a night watchman，came in.Bill just came off work（下班），Bill told the owner about （3） bad dream.Last night，he dreamed the plane （4） Mr King took crashed（坠毁）.Mr King was surprised to hear this.He decided to travel by （5） .
Bill's dream came true.That morning，the plane really did crash just after it had taken off.Later，Mr King returned to his office and heard of the accident.To express his thanks（6） Bill ＄5，000 with a letter.Mr King told Bill that a man （7） him should be fired （开除）.Bill was surprised and （8） ，"Why？"
Mr King said，"Go home and read the letter，and you will know why."
Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry.After he read it，he （9） sad.In the letter，there was only one sentence.But it was （10） for him to know the reason."A night watchman can't sleep on duty，but you did."
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Normally，my two year old cat Tiger，hates it when I use my tablet（平板电脑）（1） July last year，I had a fall at home and was on the floor for six hours.During this time，I （2） unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help.Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared suddenly under my bed."What's he up to？"I wondered.To my surprise，he started （3） push something towards me.It was my tablet，which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor.Tiger，probably didn't know what it was（4） he knew it would make me happy.
Thanks to Tiger，I was able to contact a friend of mine，who then called emergency services.（5） took me the next eight days in hospital to recover.When I returned home，I bought Tiger a big fish to thank him.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
18．（10分）A：Are you reading the newspaper now？
B：Yes，I am.
A：Which section are you looking at？
B：The news section.
A： （1） ？
B：Yes.The slogan（口号） for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.
A：（2） ？
B：Games Wide Open.
A：What does it mean？
B：IOC（国际奥委会） hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people's hearts and minds.
A： （3） !Sports can indeed bring people closer.
B：I agree.
A：（4） ？
B：Yes.I enjoy all ball games，and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.How about you？
A：Well，I'm not too good at sports.
B：（5） .Just move，for fun and for health.
A：You're right.Let's move!
六、书面表达
19．（20分）开学了，你是不是还有点对寒假依依不舍啊？似乎每个人都喜欢假期，因为美好的假期是生活中最美好的礼物，让我们的心灵得到滋养。在刚刚度过的这个寒假中，你做了什么事？请以"What made my winter vacation wonderful"为题
要求：
（1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（2）词数 100 左右。
_______
2024年河南省实验中学中考英语模拟试卷
一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What did the man do yesterday？
A.He played football.
B.He watched a game.
C.He worked in the lab.
【解答】C
1.W：What did you do yesterday？
M：I was busy in the lab.
W：You missed a really good football game.Our school played very well.
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow evening？
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
【解答】A
2.W：Is it going to be windy tomorrow？
M：No，there will be high clouds in the morning
3．（1分）When did the woman see the movie？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
【解答】B
3.M：Did you see the movie on Wednesday？
W：No.I went on Thursday night.Did you，on Wednesday？
M：I was going to，but I couldn't make it.I think I will go on Saturday night.
4．（1分）What did the man choose to be？
A.
B.
C.
【解答】A
4.W：Why did you choose to be a teacher，not a policeman or an engineer？
M：Well，the kid's smiles make me feel happy.
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A.At home.
B.At a bus stop.
C.At a restaurant.
【解答】C
5.M：I'd like a chicken roll，a beef hamburger and a chocolate shake.
W：For here or to go？
M：I'll eat here，and here is 20 dollars.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why does Sara say sorry？
A.She needs to put off her test.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She has to give up her travel plan.
（2）Who will Peter go to Hangzhou with？
A.Sara.
B.Sally.
C.Dan.
【解答】CC
W：Hey，Peter.I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to Hangzhou with you this weekend.
M：How come，Sara？
W：I have a math test and I have to study for it.
M：We can go next weekend instead.
W：No，I don't want to waste your weekend.You go ahead.And please take this book to my friendSally.
M：OK，then I'll go with Dan.But it's a pity you can't come.
7．（2分）（1）What will the woman do next weekend？
A.Have a get﹣together.
B.Have a birthday party.
C.Have a cooking class.
（2）When will be a proper time for the man to arrive？
A.At 5：30.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：30.
【解答】AB
W：Hey，so I'm having a party at my place next weekend.Would you like to come？
M：Sure，I'd love to.Who else is coming？
W：Let me see.I think it's going to be Jenny，Tina，more like a small get﹣together.I will cook for you.
M：What time shall I be there？
W：Anytime between 6：00 and 7：00 would be fine.
M：Should I bring anything？
W：Oh，don't worry about it.I'll have everything prepared.
M：Can I at least bring some cakes？
W：Well，I'm not going to say no to cakes.
M：I'll do that，then.Thanks for inviting me.
8．（3分）（1）What do we know about the Plaza Leon？
A.It's a big town.
B.It's a public place.
C.It's a new building.
（2）Which street is known for its fish markets？
A.Brown Street.
B.Horatio Street.
C.East Street.
（3）Why does the speaker like East Street best？
A.Because it has a long history.
B.Because it is named after a writer.
C.Because there is a famous university.
【解答】BAC
At the beginning of the tour，we'll start with the most important place in my town﹣the Plaza Leon.It is more than one hundred years old.Many young people go skateboarding there on Friday afternoons.Parents like to have fun walking there with their kids on weekends.There are three streets leading to the Plaza.They are Brown Street，fish markets and vegetable stands.Horatio Street is where all of the government offices are housed.Finally，on which there are two universities.One of them is the most famous university in my country.That's why it is my favorite street of all.
9．（3分）（1）When did the man move to his new house？
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
（2）Where does the man live now？
A.Near a lake.
B.Across from a park.
C.Next to a subway station.
（3）What does the man think of his new neighbors？
A.Noisy.
B.Lucky.
C.Friendly.
【解答】BAC
W：Hi，Bob.Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month.
M：Yes.You know，my old house is across from a park.It's too noisy.
W：So you are please with your new living environment，right？
M：Sure!It's much nicer and quieter.There are many trees and a lake near my house.The air is fresh and I can hear birds singing in the morning.
W：Sounds great.Is it near our school？
M：No.But my new house is not far from the subway station.Every day，I walk pa st the bank and the bookstore
W：That's pretty good.By the way，how are your neighbors？
M：They are friendly.They are willing to help one another all the time.
W：How lucky you are!
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】ECADB
The International Kite Festival is coming soon.Many different kinds of kites will be seen in this festival.Today I will introduce some kites for the kids.Dogs are really nice pets for families，so dog kites are surely popular among kids.Cat kites this year are different.The cats on the kites are more colorful and beautiful.Girls will love them.For little boys？We also have the kite made in the image of Princess Elsa for the Disney fans.What's more!
二、阅读理解 阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）What you need to do is e up with an idea for a futuristic（想象未来情况的）invention that will help people in their everyday lives，and draw a picture of it.It could be anything from a robot who cleans the house to a machine that does your homework for you.
Think big and get creative!The aim（目标） is to design（设计） something that is fun as well as helpful.Think about what the future might look like and what would make life easier and more enjoyable.Why not give your invention a name too？
Who can enter？Anyone aged between 9 and 16 can join in our competition.If you enter as a team，your team should include 3 members at most.
How to enter？Send a picture of your invention to prize@ between April15 and May 15，2024.
WIN!You could win a book card worth ＄500 and your very own robot friend，a Wonder Workshop Dash Robot，worth 147!
Got a question？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The competition requires competitors to D .
A.design a home robot
B.name a special machine
C.describe the future world in a story
D.show a futuristic invention with a picture
（2）Which team can enter the competition？ C
A.Mike，aged 9；Toby
B.Linda，aged 15；Susan
C.Dave，aged 12；John；Lucy，aged 14
D.Jenny，aged 10；Kate；Alan，aged 16，aged 16
（3）On which of the following dates can competitors send their works？ C
A.April 9.
B.April 10.
C.May 12.
D.May 16.
（4）What will the winner of the competition get？ D
A.Money and a robot.
B.A book and money.
C.A book card and money.
D.A robot and a book card.
（5）The material is probably from a A .
A.website
B.storybook
C.travel guide
D.science report
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Come with idea a futuristic（想象未来情况的）invention will people their lives draw a of ，它将帮助人们在日常生活中。）可知。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Anyone between 9 16 join our you as a ，your should 3 members most.（任何年龄在8到16岁之间的人都可以参加我们的比赛，你的团队最多只能有3名成员，C选项在其范围内。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中Send a of invention prize@ April 15 May ，2024.（请在2024年4月15日至5月15日之间将你的发明图片发送至prize@，C选项在其时间范围内。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格中You win a card ＄500 your own friend，a Workshop Robot 147，一个价值147英镑的Wonder Workshop Dash机器人，比赛的获胜者会得到机器人和书卡。
（5）推理判断题。根据CLICK HERE（点击这里）可知。故选A。
12．（10分）George Daniels lived in London.He was a watchmaker.His work continued the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries.Today this tradition is almost dead.Daniels was the only man in the world who designed his own watches，made all the parts himself and then put them together.
A Daniels watch was the product of his hands alone.One of his watches which is now in an American museum took 3500 hours to complete.He usually made one watch a year.Each one was inscribed （刻） with"Daniels London"and cost about ＄10，000.Of course these were not ordinary watches﹣﹣they were very beautiful and would last three centuries.
George Daniels had always been attracted by clocks and watches.When he was five he used to take his father's clock apart and put it back together again.At school he used to repair his teachers' watches.
He was internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them.But most of them were disappointed.He chose his customers very carefully indeed."It must be someone who understands the subject，"he said，"Not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner quests."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who is George Daniels？ D
A.One of the few who repaired watches in the old days.
B.The only man who collected old watches in the world.
C.One of the few remaining watch designers in the world.
D.The only man who designed and made watches by himself.
（2）How long can a Daniels watch keep working？ B
A.10，000 hours.
B.300 years.
C.200 years.
D.3，500 hours.
（3）Which of the following shows Daniels' early interest in watches？ A
A.He played with his father's clock.
B.He taught people how to repair watches.
C.He made a watch for an American museum.
D.He made beautiful and long﹣lasting watches.
（4）George Daniels makes watches for those who C .
A.can afford his watches
B.may want to show them to others
C.appreciate his watches
D.enjoy keeping the watch in the drawer
（5）What do we know about Daniels watches？ C
A.Only a few people like them.
B.They are kept in a museum.
C.Only a few people can get them.
D.They have a history of over 200 years.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段George lived London.He a watchmaker.His continued tradition the watchmakers the and centuries.Today tradition almost was only in world designed own ，made the himself then them 。他是个钟表匠、19世纪英国制表师的传统，这个传统几乎消失了，他自己制作所有的零件。）可知他是唯一一个自己设计和制作手表的人。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Of these not watches﹣﹣they very and last centuries.（当然，可以用三个世纪，他制作的手表可以持续三个世纪。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段George had been by and he five used take father's apart put back again. （乔治 丹尼尔斯一直被钟表所吸引，他经常把他父亲的钟拆开再组装起来。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"It be who the ，"he ，"Not who leave watch the and show to quests."（"必须是理解这个物品的人，"而不是把手表放在抽屉里。"）可知他只给那些理解他为什么设计这个手表。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第四段He internationally and people like to watches them.But of were chose customers carefully ，许多人希望他为他们制作手表。他确实非常仔细地挑选顾客，只有少部分人能获得他的手表。
13．（10分）①We can see circles，squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life.Have you thought about their meanings in films？Much like colors，different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
②Circles represent（代表） things that are soft and natural.The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature，like the sun，raindrops and so on.We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes，babies' round faces...All these things make us feel happy and warm.This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies—heroes，good people—are round in shape，because circles represent goodness
③Squares show things that are unnatural or man﹣made，or things that are boring or old﹣fashioned.In Up，Carl，has a square face and wears square glasses，while Russell，always wears round medals.These shapes show the characters' personalities.Carl is stubborn（执拗的） and lonely
④The angriest shape is the triangle.Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles，don't they？That's because the shape represents fear，distrust and doubt in some way.Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles（稳固的） and don't easily fall down.In films，this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
⑤Not only in cartoons，but also in other kinds of films，different shapes are used for the same purpose.So，try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The writer explains the relationship between squares and personalities of cartoon characters by B .
A.telling a story
B.giving an example
C.raising a question
D.showing the results of a study
（2）Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4？ C
A.Because kids think he is a monster.
B.Because he has a row of sharp teeth.
C.Because he is a bad guy in the film.
D.Because he is not easy to deal with.
（3）What does the underlined word"triangle"refer to？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Which of the following is the structure of the passage？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ C
A.Why different shapes represent different things.
B.What makes heroes in films have great charm.
C.What different shapes represent in films.
D.How to make cartoons with different colors and shapes.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段In ，Carl elderly ，has a face wears glasses Russell 8﹣year﹣old with a face wears medals.（在《向上》中，戴着方形眼镜。）可知作者解释卡通人物的个性与方形的关系是靠举例子。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Look the guys cartoons—they all with of and ，like in Zha.（看看漫画中的坏人——他们都是用大量的点和三角形绘制的。）可知是因为他在电影中是一个坏人。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Every who a monster sharp draws a of ，don't ？That's the represents ，distrust doubt some ，不是吗、不信任和怀疑，所以划线词指的是三角形。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段We see ，squares triangles in daily you about meanings films like ，different can different of in scenes.（我们在日常生活中随处可见圆形。你想过它们在电影中的意义吗，不同的形状可以显示场景中角色的不同特征，第二、三，分别介绍圆形，第五段进行总结。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段We see ，squares triangles in daily you about meanings films like ，different can different of in scenes.（我们在日常生活中随处可见圆形。你想过它们在电影中的意义吗，不同的形状可以显示场景中角色的不同特征。圆形代表柔和和自然，三角形代表愤怒和恐惧。读者被鼓励在观影时留意这些隐藏的形状。故选C。
14．（10分）People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world.However，customs around the dinner table are quite different.（1） B They use chopsticks.
（2） C In some parts of the world，people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink.（3） E In China，for example，it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily，Chinese people also show respect（尊敬） to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls.（4） A However，in India，people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food.
And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill arrives？In France，the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill.（5） D Then，finally，there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip（小费），people only give one if the service has been especially good.In Japan，people almost never tip，you are expected to leave at least 15 ﹣ 20%.
So，before you travel anywhere，make sure you know the local customs!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite.
B.For example，not everybody eats with a knife and fork.
C.What is polite in one country may be impolite in another.
D.In Germany，however，it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten.
E.But in some countries，this is actually seen as a good thing.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后句 use 。）可知。选项B"例如。"符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据后句In parts the ，people it impolite eat food or make noise you ，人们认为大声吃饭或喝酒时发出噪音是不礼貌的，空处应是说吃饭的礼貌问题。"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文In ，for ，it considered to and noisily this a sign you enjoying meal.What's ，Chinese also respect（尊敬） their by a little in bowls.（例如，大声饮食被认为是礼貌的。更重要的是。）可知。选项E"但在一些国家。"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句However India show to hosts finishing their ，在印度。）可知。选项A"吃所有给你的东西都被认为是不礼貌的。故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据前句In ，the is one to the bill.（在法国。）可知。选项D"但在一些国家。"符合语境。
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）When I was eight years old，Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace （1） A .Usually，that meant we were going to see someone important or that I would at least get a new （2） D .I asked which one it would be that day，and she told me that I would be getting something （3） C than a toy.She said I would get"access to a world of toys."
But we did not （4） B at any toy store.Nor did we finally see anyone we knew.（5） D ，Mother （6） B her car at Marcy Public Library.Mother led me directly to the reception desk."I'd like to get my daughter a library card，"she told the man （7） D the desk.He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me."What kind of books do you like？"he asked.I was too shy to（8） A then.I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders."Well，you'll find it out （9） D ，"He said.
I do not remember （10） C I picked out that first day，but I know that in the years that followed I read （11） A I was interested in at that old library.I （12） B all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to（晋级） Judy Blume，then the （13） B ：Charles Dickens，Mark Twain，Shakespeare.Then I read books on history，and books about art.The library opened up a world that I （14） D knew existed.
So Mother was （15） C .Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
（1）A.special B.strange C.scary D.social
（2）A.coat B.friend C.car D.toy
（3）A.less B.smaller C.better D.fewer
（4）A.bring up B.end up C.take up D.pass by
（5）A.Still B.However C.So D.Instead
（6）A.pushed B.stopped C.rolled D.picked
（7）A.on B.above C.through D.behind
（8）A.reply B.repeat C.return D.request
（9）A.in order B.in public C.in turn D.in time
（10）A.whom B.that C.what D.who
（11）A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
（12）A.bought B.read C.wrote D.copied
（13）A.science B.classics C.geography D.biology
（14）A.ever B.always C.yet D.never
（15）A.true B.real C.right D.honest
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：当我8岁的时候。A特别的；C可怕的。根据句意可知此处表示"特别的"。
（2）考查名词。句意：通常这意味着我们将去见重要的人或者我至少得到一个新玩具；B朋友；D玩具 a toy（比一个玩具）可知此处表示"玩具"。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：她说我会得到一个比玩具更好的东西，修饰不可数名词；C更好的，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
（4）考查动词词组。句意：但我们并没有去任何一家玩具店；B结束；D路过，也就是没有以去玩具店结束行程。
（5）考查副词。句意：相反的是。A仍然；C所以，相反 we not any store.Nor we see we 。也没有见任何我们认识的人。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：相反的是。A推；C滚动。根据her 。故选B。
（7）考查介词。句意：她对桌子后面的男人说；B超过；D在......后面 led directly the desk.（妈妈带着我直接去接待处。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：那时候我太害羞了没有回复；B重复；D要求 kind books you ？"he ，"你喜欢什么种类的书。故选A。
（9）考查介词词组。句意：你早晚会知道的；B在公众场合；D及时。根据句意，即在适当的时候会知道的。
（10）考查代词。句意：我不记得第一天我拿了什么书。A谁；B引导宾语从句无实际意思；D谁。此处需用what引导宾语从句 out的宾语。
（11）考查不定代词。句意：我不记得第一天我拿了什么书。A一切；C任何事。根据The opened a world（图书馆打开了世界）可知作者读遍了图书馆所有的书。
（12）考查动词。句意：我读了所有Nancy Drew的书 Blume的书。A买；C写。根据books可知此处指"读书"。
（13）考查名词。句意：我读了所有Nancy Drew的书 Blume的书。A科学；C地理。根据Charles ，Mark Twain，马克吐温。故选B。
（14）考查副词。句意：图书馆打开了我从未去过的世界；B总是；D从不。故选D。
（15）考查形容词。句意：所以妈妈是正确的；B真正的；D诚实的 a library was getting to a of 。）可知作者同意妈妈说的话。
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
give that ask plane become leave land enough like he
Mr King was the owner of a large company.One day，he went to his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and take a （1） plane for a work trip.
He was （2） leaving his office when Bill，a night watchman，came in.Bill just came off work（下班），Bill told the owner about （3） his bad dream.Last night，he dreamed the plane （4） that Mr King took crashed（坠毁）.Mr King was surprised to hear this.He decided to travel by （5） land .
Bill's dream came true.That morning，the plane really did crash just after it had taken off.Later，Mr King returned to his office and heard of the accident.To express his thanks（6） gave Bill ＄5，000 with a letter.Mr King told Bill that a man （7） like him should be fired （开除）.Bill was surprised and （8） asked ，"Why？"
Mr King said，"Go home and read the letter，and you will know why."
Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry.After he read it，he （9） became sad.In the letter，there was only one sentence.But it was （10） enough for him to know the reason."A night watchman can't sleep on duty，but you did."
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一天，准备去机场乘飞机出差。
（2）考查动名词。句意：他正要离开办公室时。根据Bill came work（下班）.（比尔刚下班，守夜人比尔走了进来。故填：leaving。
（3）考查代词。句意：在对金先生说了"早上好"之后。根据Bill the 。故填：his。
（4）考查代词。句意：晚上。根据Mr took 。）可知是陈述句。故填：that。
（5）考查名词。句意：他决定走陆路旅行 King crashed（坠毁）.（金先生坠机了。故填：land。
（6）考查动词。句意：为了表达他的感谢。根据To his 。时态是一般过去时。
（7）考查介词。句意：金先生告诉比尔。根据should fired（应该被解雇）可知此处是指像他这样的人应该被解雇。
（8）考查动词。句意：比尔很惊讶地问："为什么？（为什么？"时态是一般过去时。
（9）考查动词。句意：读完之后。根据A watchman sleep duty you ，但你睡了，他变得很伤心。故填：became。
（10）考查形容词。句意：但他只要知道原因就足够了 know reason（知道原因）可知此处是指但他只要知道原因就足够了。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Normally，my two year old cat Tiger，hates it when I use my tablet（平板电脑）（1） In July last year，I had a fall at home and was on the floor for six hours.During this time，I （2） was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help.Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared suddenly under my bed."What's he up to？"I wondered.To my surprise，he started （3） to push something towards me.It was my tablet，which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor.Tiger，probably didn't know what it was（4） but he knew it would make me happy.
Thanks to Tiger，I was able to contact a friend of mine，who then called emergency services.（5） It took me the next eight days in hospital to recover.When I returned home，I bought Tiger a big fish to thank him.
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：去年7月，在地板上躺了6个小时，故填：In。
（2）考查动词。句意：在这段时间里，也无法打电话求助 July last year可知时态是一般过去时 to ，固定短语，故填：was。
（3）考查不定式。句意：令我吃惊的是。根据start to do sth开始做某事，故填：to。
（4）考查连词。句意：老虎可能不知道那是什么。根据语境，故填：but。
（5）考查代词。句意：我在医院里住了八天才康复，固定句型。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
18．（10分）A：Are you reading the newspaper now？
B：Yes，I am.
A：Which section are you looking at？
B：The news section.
A： （1） Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics ？
B：Yes.The slogan（口号） for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.
A：（2） What is it ？
B：Games Wide Open.
A：What does it mean？
B：IOC（国际奥委会） hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people's hearts and minds.
A： （3） What a good idea !Sports can indeed bring people closer.
B：I agree.
A：（4） Do you like doing sports ？
B：Yes.I enjoy all ball games，and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.How about you？
A：Well，I'm not too good at sports.
B：（5） It doesn't matter .Just move，for fun and for health.
A：You're right.Let's move!
【解答】（1）根据下文Yes.The slogan（口号） the Olympics come 。2024年巴黎奥运会的口号已经出来了，结合语境可知。故填Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics。
（2）根据下文Games Wide 。）可知说的是巴黎奥运会口号，此处应问"它是什么"符合语境。
（3）根据上文IOC（国际奥委会） hopes this can a power open hearts minds.（国际奥委会希望这个口号能成为打开人们心灵和思想的力量 can bring closer.（运动确实能拉近人与人之间的距离，结合语境可知。故填What a good idea。
（4）根据下文Yes.I enjoy ball ，and I enjoy and 。我喜欢所有的球类运动。）可知说的是喜欢运动，此处应说"你喜欢运动吗"符合语境。
（5）根据上文Well，I'm too at ，我不太擅长运动 move fun for ，只是动一动，结合语境可知。故填It doesn't matter。
六、书面表达
19．（20分）开学了，你是不是还有点对寒假依依不舍啊？似乎每个人都喜欢假期，因为美好的假期是生活中最美好的礼物，让我们的心灵得到滋养。在刚刚度过的这个寒假中，你做了什么事？请以"What made my winter vacation wonderful"为题
要求：
（1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（2）词数 100 左右。
_______
【解答】
What made my winter vacation wonderful
My winter vacation was truly a memorable one？Let me share with you the highlights that made my winter vacation wonderful.【高分句型一】
The most important thing that made my winter vacation wonderful was the family time.We had a tradition of sharing the delicious dishes ，sending and receiving best wishes.Snuggled up on the couch with blankets and hot chocolate
I also had a chance to explore a nearby ski resort with my family.I had never tried skiing before
Each of these moments was unique and special in its own way
一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What did the man do yesterday？
A.He played football.
B.He watched a game.
C.He worked in the lab.
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow evening？
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
3．（1分）When did the woman see the movie？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
4．（1分）What did the man choose to be？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A.At home.
B.At a bus stop.
C.At a restaurant.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why does Sara say sorry？
A.She needs to put off her test.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She has to give up her travel plan.
（2）Who will Peter go to Hangzhou with？
A.Sara.
B.Sally.
C.Dan.
7．（2分）（1）What will the woman do next weekend？
A.Have a get﹣together.
B.Have a birthday party.
C.Have a cooking class.
（2）When will be a proper time for the man to arrive？
A.At 5：30.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：30.
8．（3分）（1）What do we know about the Plaza Leon？
A.It's a big town.
B.It's a public place.
C.It's a new building.
（2）Which street is known for its fish markets？
A.Brown Street.
B.Horatio Street.
C.East Street.
（3）Why does the speaker like East Street best？
A.Because it has a long history.
B.Because it is named after a writer.
C.Because there is a famous university.
9．（3分）（1）When did the man move to his new house？
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
（2）Where does the man live now？
A.Near a lake.
B.Across from a park.
C.Next to a subway station.
（3）What does the man think of his new neighbors？
A.Noisy.
B.Lucky.
C.Friendly.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
二、阅读理解 阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）What you need to do is e up with an idea for a futuristic（想象未来情况的）invention that will help people in their everyday lives，and draw a picture of it.It could be anything from a robot who cleans the house to a machine that does your homework for you.
Think big and get creative!The aim（目标） is to design（设计） something that is fun as well as helpful.Think about what the future might look like and what would make life easier and more enjoyable.Why not give your invention a name too？
Who can enter？Anyone aged between 9 and 16 can join in our competition.If you enter as a team，your team should include 3 members at most.
How to enter？Send a picture of your invention to prize@ between April15 and May 15，2024.
WIN!You could win a book card worth ＄500 and your very own robot friend，a Wonder Workshop Dash Robot，worth 147!
Got a question？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The competition requires competitors to .
A.design a home robot
B.name a special machine
C.describe the future world in a story
D.show a futuristic invention with a picture
（2）Which team can enter the competition？
A.Mike，aged 9；Toby
B.Linda，aged 15；Susan
C.Dave，aged 12；John；Lucy，aged 14
D.Jenny，aged 10；Kate；Alan，aged 16，aged 16
（3）On which of the following dates can competitors send their works？
A.April 9.
B.April 10.
C.May 12.
D.May 16.
（4）What will the winner of the competition get？
A.Money and a robot.
B.A book and money.
C.A book card and money.
D.A robot and a book card.
（5）The material is probably from a .
A.website
B.storybook
C.travel guide
D.science report
12．（10分）George Daniels lived in London.He was a watchmaker.His work continued the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries.Today this tradition is almost dead.Daniels was the only man in the world who designed his own watches，made all the parts himself and then put them together.
A Daniels watch was the product of his hands alone.One of his watches which is now in an American museum took 3500 hours to complete.He usually made one watch a year.Each one was inscribed （刻） with"Daniels London"and cost about ＄10，000.Of course these were not ordinary watches﹣﹣they were very beautiful and would last three centuries.
George Daniels had always been attracted by clocks and watches.When he was five he used to take his father's clock apart and put it back together again.At school he used to repair his teachers' watches.
He was internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them.But most of them were disappointed.He chose his customers very carefully indeed."It must be someone who understands the subject，"he said，"Not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner quests."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who is George Daniels？
A.One of the few who repaired watches in the old days.
B.The only man who collected old watches in the world.
C.One of the few remaining watch designers in the world.
D.The only man who designed and made watches by himself.
（2）How long can a Daniels watch keep working？
A.10，000 hours.
B.300 years.
C.200 years.
D.3，500 hours.
（3）Which of the following shows Daniels' early interest in watches？
A.He played with his father's clock.
B.He taught people how to repair watches.
C.He made a watch for an American museum.
D.He made beautiful and long﹣lasting watches.
（4）George Daniels makes watches for those who .
A.can afford his watches
B.may want to show them to others
C.appreciate his watches
D.enjoy keeping the watch in the drawer
（5）What do we know about Daniels watches？
A.Only a few people like them.
B.They are kept in a museum.
C.Only a few people can get them.
D.They have a history of over 200 years.
13．（10分）①We can see circles，squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life.Have you thought about their meanings in films？Much like colors，different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
②Circles represent（代表） things that are soft and natural.The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature，like the sun，raindrops and so on.We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes，babies' round faces...All these things make us feel happy and warm.This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies—heroes，good people—are round in shape，because circles represent goodness
③Squares show things that are unnatural or man﹣made，or things that are boring or old﹣fashioned.In Up，Carl，has a square face and wears square glasses，while Russell，always wears round medals.These shapes show the characters' personalities.Carl is stubborn（执拗的） and lonely
④The angriest shape is the triangle.Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles，don't they？That's because the shape represents fear，distrust and doubt in some way.Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles（稳固的） and don't easily fall down.In films，this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
⑤Not only in cartoons，but also in other kinds of films，different shapes are used for the same purpose.So，try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The writer explains the relationship between squares and personalities of cartoon characters by .
A.telling a story
B.giving an example
C.raising a question
D.showing the results of a study
（2）Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4？
A.Because kids think he is a monster.
B.Because he has a row of sharp teeth.
C.Because he is a bad guy in the film.
D.Because he is not easy to deal with.
（3）What does the underlined word"triangle"refer to？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Which of the following is the structure of the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.Why different shapes represent different things.
B.What makes heroes in films have great charm.
C.What different shapes represent in films.
D.How to make cartoons with different colors and shapes.
14．（10分）People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world.However，customs around the dinner table are quite different.（1） They use chopsticks.
（2） In some parts of the world，people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink.（3） In China，for example，it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily，Chinese people also show respect（尊敬） to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls.（4） However，in India，people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food.
And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill arrives？In France，the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill.（5） Then，finally，there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip（小费），people only give one if the service has been especially good.In Japan，people almost never tip，you are expected to leave at least 15 ﹣ 20%.
So，before you travel anywhere，make sure you know the local customs!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite.
B.For example，not everybody eats with a knife and fork.
C.What is polite in one country may be impolite in another.
D.In Germany，however，it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten.
E.But in some countries，this is actually seen as a good thing.
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）When I was eight years old，Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace （1） .Usually，that meant we were going to see someone important or that I would at least get a new （2） .I asked which one it would be that day，and she told me that I would be getting something （3） than a toy.She said I would get"access to a world of toys."
But we did not （4） at any toy store.Nor did we finally see anyone we knew.（5） ，Mother （6） her car at Marcy Public Library.Mother led me directly to the reception desk."I'd like to get my daughter a library card，"she told the man （7） the desk.He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me."What kind of books do you like？"he asked.I was too shy to（8） then.I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders."Well，you'll find it out （9） ，"He said.
I do not remember （10） I picked out that first day，but I know that in the years that followed I read （11） I was interested in at that old library.I （12） all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to（晋级） Judy Blume，then the （13） ：Charles Dickens，Mark Twain，Shakespeare.Then I read books on history，and books about art.The library opened up a world that I （14） knew existed.
So Mother was （15） .Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
（1）A.special B.strange C.scary D.social
（2）A.coat B.friend C.car D.toy
（3）A.less B.smaller C.better D.fewer
（4）A.bring up B.end up C.take up D.pass by
（5）A.Still B.However C.So D.Instead
（6）A.pushed B.stopped C.rolled D.picked
（7）A.on B.above C.through D.behind
（8）A.reply B.repeat C.return D.request
（9）A.in order B.in public C.in turn D.in time
（10）A.whom B.that C.what D.who
（11）A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
（12）A.bought B.read C.wrote D.copied
（13）A.science B.classics C.geography D.biology
（14）A.ever B.always C.yet D.never
（15）A.true B.real C.right D.honest
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
give that ask plane become leave land enough like he
Mr King was the owner of a large company.One day，he went to his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and take a （1） for a work trip.
He was （2） his office when Bill，a night watchman，came in.Bill just came off work（下班），Bill told the owner about （3） bad dream.Last night，he dreamed the plane （4） Mr King took crashed（坠毁）.Mr King was surprised to hear this.He decided to travel by （5） .
Bill's dream came true.That morning，the plane really did crash just after it had taken off.Later，Mr King returned to his office and heard of the accident.To express his thanks（6） Bill ＄5，000 with a letter.Mr King told Bill that a man （7） him should be fired （开除）.Bill was surprised and （8） ，"Why？"
Mr King said，"Go home and read the letter，and you will know why."
Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry.After he read it，he （9） sad.In the letter，there was only one sentence.But it was （10） for him to know the reason."A night watchman can't sleep on duty，but you did."
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Normally，my two year old cat Tiger，hates it when I use my tablet（平板电脑）（1） July last year，I had a fall at home and was on the floor for six hours.During this time，I （2） unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help.Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared suddenly under my bed."What's he up to？"I wondered.To my surprise，he started （3） push something towards me.It was my tablet，which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor.Tiger，probably didn't know what it was（4） he knew it would make me happy.
Thanks to Tiger，I was able to contact a friend of mine，who then called emergency services.（5） took me the next eight days in hospital to recover.When I returned home，I bought Tiger a big fish to thank him.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
18．（10分）A：Are you reading the newspaper now？
B：Yes，I am.
A：Which section are you looking at？
B：The news section.
A： （1） ？
B：Yes.The slogan（口号） for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.
A：（2） ？
B：Games Wide Open.
A：What does it mean？
B：IOC（国际奥委会） hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people's hearts and minds.
A： （3） !Sports can indeed bring people closer.
B：I agree.
A：（4） ？
B：Yes.I enjoy all ball games，and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.How about you？
A：Well，I'm not too good at sports.
B：（5） .Just move，for fun and for health.
A：You're right.Let's move!
六、书面表达
19．（20分）开学了，你是不是还有点对寒假依依不舍啊？似乎每个人都喜欢假期，因为美好的假期是生活中最美好的礼物，让我们的心灵得到滋养。在刚刚度过的这个寒假中，你做了什么事？请以"What made my winter vacation wonderful"为题
要求：
（1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（2）词数 100 左右。
_______
2024年河南省实验中学中考英语模拟试卷
一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What did the man do yesterday？
A.He played football.
B.He watched a game.
C.He worked in the lab.
【解答】C
1.W：What did you do yesterday？
M：I was busy in the lab.
W：You missed a really good football game.Our school played very well.
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow evening？
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
【解答】A
2.W：Is it going to be windy tomorrow？
M：No，there will be high clouds in the morning
3．（1分）When did the woman see the movie？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
【解答】B
3.M：Did you see the movie on Wednesday？
W：No.I went on Thursday night.Did you，on Wednesday？
M：I was going to，but I couldn't make it.I think I will go on Saturday night.
4．（1分）What did the man choose to be？
A.
B.
C.
【解答】A
4.W：Why did you choose to be a teacher，not a policeman or an engineer？
M：Well，the kid's smiles make me feel happy.
5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？
A.At home.
B.At a bus stop.
C.At a restaurant.
【解答】C
5.M：I'd like a chicken roll，a beef hamburger and a chocolate shake.
W：For here or to go？
M：I'll eat here，and here is 20 dollars.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）Why does Sara say sorry？
A.She needs to put off her test.
B.She wants to visit another city.
C.She has to give up her travel plan.
（2）Who will Peter go to Hangzhou with？
A.Sara.
B.Sally.
C.Dan.
【解答】CC
W：Hey，Peter.I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to Hangzhou with you this weekend.
M：How come，Sara？
W：I have a math test and I have to study for it.
M：We can go next weekend instead.
W：No，I don't want to waste your weekend.You go ahead.And please take this book to my friendSally.
M：OK，then I'll go with Dan.But it's a pity you can't come.
7．（2分）（1）What will the woman do next weekend？
A.Have a get﹣together.
B.Have a birthday party.
C.Have a cooking class.
（2）When will be a proper time for the man to arrive？
A.At 5：30.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：30.
【解答】AB
W：Hey，so I'm having a party at my place next weekend.Would you like to come？
M：Sure，I'd love to.Who else is coming？
W：Let me see.I think it's going to be Jenny，Tina，more like a small get﹣together.I will cook for you.
M：What time shall I be there？
W：Anytime between 6：00 and 7：00 would be fine.
M：Should I bring anything？
W：Oh，don't worry about it.I'll have everything prepared.
M：Can I at least bring some cakes？
W：Well，I'm not going to say no to cakes.
M：I'll do that，then.Thanks for inviting me.
8．（3分）（1）What do we know about the Plaza Leon？
A.It's a big town.
B.It's a public place.
C.It's a new building.
（2）Which street is known for its fish markets？
A.Brown Street.
B.Horatio Street.
C.East Street.
（3）Why does the speaker like East Street best？
A.Because it has a long history.
B.Because it is named after a writer.
C.Because there is a famous university.
【解答】BAC
At the beginning of the tour，we'll start with the most important place in my town﹣the Plaza Leon.It is more than one hundred years old.Many young people go skateboarding there on Friday afternoons.Parents like to have fun walking there with their kids on weekends.There are three streets leading to the Plaza.They are Brown Street，fish markets and vegetable stands.Horatio Street is where all of the government offices are housed.Finally，on which there are two universities.One of them is the most famous university in my country.That's why it is my favorite street of all.
9．（3分）（1）When did the man move to his new house？
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
（2）Where does the man live now？
A.Near a lake.
B.Across from a park.
C.Next to a subway station.
（3）What does the man think of his new neighbors？
A.Noisy.
B.Lucky.
C.Friendly.
【解答】BAC
W：Hi，Bob.Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month.
M：Yes.You know，my old house is across from a park.It's too noisy.
W：So you are please with your new living environment，right？
M：Sure!It's much nicer and quieter.There are many trees and a lake near my house.The air is fresh and I can hear birds singing in the morning.
W：Sounds great.Is it near our school？
M：No.But my new house is not far from the subway station.Every day，I walk pa st the bank and the bookstore
W：That's pretty good.By the way，how are your neighbors？
M：They are friendly.They are willing to help one another all the time.
W：How lucky you are!
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】ECADB
The International Kite Festival is coming soon.Many different kinds of kites will be seen in this festival.Today I will introduce some kites for the kids.Dogs are really nice pets for families，so dog kites are surely popular among kids.Cat kites this year are different.The cats on the kites are more colorful and beautiful.Girls will love them.For little boys？We also have the kite made in the image of Princess Elsa for the Disney fans.What's more!
二、阅读理解 阅读材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）What you need to do is e up with an idea for a futuristic（想象未来情况的）invention that will help people in their everyday lives，and draw a picture of it.It could be anything from a robot who cleans the house to a machine that does your homework for you.
Think big and get creative!The aim（目标） is to design（设计） something that is fun as well as helpful.Think about what the future might look like and what would make life easier and more enjoyable.Why not give your invention a name too？
Who can enter？Anyone aged between 9 and 16 can join in our competition.If you enter as a team，your team should include 3 members at most.
How to enter？Send a picture of your invention to prize@ between April15 and May 15，2024.
WIN!You could win a book card worth ＄500 and your very own robot friend，a Wonder Workshop Dash Robot，worth 147!
Got a question？
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The competition requires competitors to D .
A.design a home robot
B.name a special machine
C.describe the future world in a story
D.show a futuristic invention with a picture
（2）Which team can enter the competition？ C
A.Mike，aged 9；Toby
B.Linda，aged 15；Susan
C.Dave，aged 12；John；Lucy，aged 14
D.Jenny，aged 10；Kate；Alan，aged 16，aged 16
（3）On which of the following dates can competitors send their works？ C
A.April 9.
B.April 10.
C.May 12.
D.May 16.
（4）What will the winner of the competition get？ D
A.Money and a robot.
B.A book and money.
C.A book card and money.
D.A robot and a book card.
（5）The material is probably from a A .
A.website
B.storybook
C.travel guide
D.science report
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Come with idea a futuristic（想象未来情况的）invention will people their lives draw a of ，它将帮助人们在日常生活中。）可知。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中Anyone between 9 16 join our you as a ，your should 3 members most.（任何年龄在8到16岁之间的人都可以参加我们的比赛，你的团队最多只能有3名成员，C选项在其范围内。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中Send a of invention prize@ April 15 May ，2024.（请在2024年4月15日至5月15日之间将你的发明图片发送至prize@，C选项在其时间范围内。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格中You win a card ＄500 your own friend，a Workshop Robot 147，一个价值147英镑的Wonder Workshop Dash机器人，比赛的获胜者会得到机器人和书卡。
（5）推理判断题。根据CLICK HERE（点击这里）可知。故选A。
12．（10分）George Daniels lived in London.He was a watchmaker.His work continued the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries.Today this tradition is almost dead.Daniels was the only man in the world who designed his own watches，made all the parts himself and then put them together.
A Daniels watch was the product of his hands alone.One of his watches which is now in an American museum took 3500 hours to complete.He usually made one watch a year.Each one was inscribed （刻） with"Daniels London"and cost about ＄10，000.Of course these were not ordinary watches﹣﹣they were very beautiful and would last three centuries.
George Daniels had always been attracted by clocks and watches.When he was five he used to take his father's clock apart and put it back together again.At school he used to repair his teachers' watches.
He was internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them.But most of them were disappointed.He chose his customers very carefully indeed."It must be someone who understands the subject，"he said，"Not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner quests."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Who is George Daniels？ D
A.One of the few who repaired watches in the old days.
B.The only man who collected old watches in the world.
C.One of the few remaining watch designers in the world.
D.The only man who designed and made watches by himself.
（2）How long can a Daniels watch keep working？ B
A.10，000 hours.
B.300 years.
C.200 years.
D.3，500 hours.
（3）Which of the following shows Daniels' early interest in watches？ A
A.He played with his father's clock.
B.He taught people how to repair watches.
C.He made a watch for an American museum.
D.He made beautiful and long﹣lasting watches.
（4）George Daniels makes watches for those who C .
A.can afford his watches
B.may want to show them to others
C.appreciate his watches
D.enjoy keeping the watch in the drawer
（5）What do we know about Daniels watches？ C
A.Only a few people like them.
B.They are kept in a museum.
C.Only a few people can get them.
D.They have a history of over 200 years.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段George lived London.He a watchmaker.His continued tradition the watchmakers the and centuries.Today tradition almost was only in world designed own ，made the himself then them 。他是个钟表匠、19世纪英国制表师的传统，这个传统几乎消失了，他自己制作所有的零件。）可知他是唯一一个自己设计和制作手表的人。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Of these not watches﹣﹣they very and last centuries.（当然，可以用三个世纪，他制作的手表可以持续三个世纪。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段George had been by and he five used take father's apart put back again. （乔治 丹尼尔斯一直被钟表所吸引，他经常把他父亲的钟拆开再组装起来。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"It be who the ，"he ，"Not who leave watch the and show to quests."（"必须是理解这个物品的人，"而不是把手表放在抽屉里。"）可知他只给那些理解他为什么设计这个手表。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第四段He internationally and people like to watches them.But of were chose customers carefully ，许多人希望他为他们制作手表。他确实非常仔细地挑选顾客，只有少部分人能获得他的手表。
13．（10分）①We can see circles，squares and triangles everywhere in our daily life.Have you thought about their meanings in films？Much like colors，different shapes can show different features of characters in the scenes.
②Circles represent（代表） things that are soft and natural.The round shape reminds us of things that appear in nature，like the sun，raindrops and so on.We can also connect circles with beautiful eyes，babies' round faces...All these things make us feel happy and warm.This is why so many cartoon characters' bodies—heroes，good people—are round in shape，because circles represent goodness
③Squares show things that are unnatural or man﹣made，or things that are boring or old﹣fashioned.In Up，Carl，has a square face and wears square glasses，while Russell，always wears round medals.These shapes show the characters' personalities.Carl is stubborn（执拗的） and lonely
④The angriest shape is the triangle.Every kid who draws a monster with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles，don't they？That's because the shape represents fear，distrust and doubt in some way.Look at the bad guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles（稳固的） and don't easily fall down.In films，this feature makes bad people difficult to deal with.
⑤Not only in cartoons，but also in other kinds of films，different shapes are used for the same purpose.So，try to find the hidden shapes and you will know what the characters are like.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The writer explains the relationship between squares and personalities of cartoon characters by B .
A.telling a story
B.giving an example
C.raising a question
D.showing the results of a study
（2）Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4？ C
A.Because kids think he is a monster.
B.Because he has a row of sharp teeth.
C.Because he is a bad guy in the film.
D.Because he is not easy to deal with.
（3）What does the underlined word"triangle"refer to？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Which of the following is the structure of the passage？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ C
A.Why different shapes represent different things.
B.What makes heroes in films have great charm.
C.What different shapes represent in films.
D.How to make cartoons with different colors and shapes.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段In ，Carl elderly ，has a face wears glasses Russell 8﹣year﹣old with a face wears medals.（在《向上》中，戴着方形眼镜。）可知作者解释卡通人物的个性与方形的关系是靠举例子。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Look the guys cartoons—they all with of and ，like in Zha.（看看漫画中的坏人——他们都是用大量的点和三角形绘制的。）可知是因为他在电影中是一个坏人。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Every who a monster sharp draws a of ，don't ？That's the represents ，distrust doubt some ，不是吗、不信任和怀疑，所以划线词指的是三角形。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段We see ，squares triangles in daily you about meanings films like ，different can different of in scenes.（我们在日常生活中随处可见圆形。你想过它们在电影中的意义吗，不同的形状可以显示场景中角色的不同特征，第二、三，分别介绍圆形，第五段进行总结。故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段We see ，squares triangles in daily you about meanings films like ，different can different of in scenes.（我们在日常生活中随处可见圆形。你想过它们在电影中的意义吗，不同的形状可以显示场景中角色的不同特征。圆形代表柔和和自然，三角形代表愤怒和恐惧。读者被鼓励在观影时留意这些隐藏的形状。故选C。
14．（10分）People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world.However，customs around the dinner table are quite different.（1） B They use chopsticks.
（2） C In some parts of the world，people think it is impolite to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink.（3） E In China，for example，it is considered polite to eat and drink noisily，Chinese people also show respect（尊敬） to their hosts by leaving a little food in their bowls.（4） A However，in India，people show respect to their hosts by finishing all their food.
And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill arrives？In France，the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill.（5） D Then，finally，there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip（小费），people only give one if the service has been especially good.In Japan，people almost never tip，you are expected to leave at least 15 ﹣ 20%.
So，before you travel anywhere，make sure you know the local customs!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Eating everything that is given to you is considered impolite.
B.For example，not everybody eats with a knife and fork.
C.What is polite in one country may be impolite in another.
D.In Germany，however，it is divided up according to how much each person has eaten.
E.But in some countries，this is actually seen as a good thing.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据后句 use 。）可知。选项B"例如。"符合语境。
（2）细节推理题。根据后句In parts the ，people it impolite eat food or make noise you ，人们认为大声吃饭或喝酒时发出噪音是不礼貌的，空处应是说吃饭的礼貌问题。"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文In ，for ，it considered to and noisily this a sign you enjoying meal.What's ，Chinese also respect（尊敬） their by a little in bowls.（例如，大声饮食被认为是礼貌的。更重要的是。）可知。选项E"但在一些国家。"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句However India show to hosts finishing their ，在印度。）可知。选项A"吃所有给你的东西都被认为是不礼貌的。故选A。
（5）细节推理题。根据前句In ，the is one to the bill.（在法国。）可知。选项D"但在一些国家。"符合语境。
三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）When I was eight years old，Mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go someplace （1） A .Usually，that meant we were going to see someone important or that I would at least get a new （2） D .I asked which one it would be that day，and she told me that I would be getting something （3） C than a toy.She said I would get"access to a world of toys."
But we did not （4） B at any toy store.Nor did we finally see anyone we knew.（5） D ，Mother （6） B her car at Marcy Public Library.Mother led me directly to the reception desk."I'd like to get my daughter a library card，"she told the man （7） D the desk.He asked her to fill out a form and smiled at me."What kind of books do you like？"he asked.I was too shy to（8） A then.I simply smiled back and shrugged my shoulders."Well，you'll find it out （9） D ，"He said.
I do not remember （10） C I picked out that first day，but I know that in the years that followed I read （11） A I was interested in at that old library.I （12） B all the Nancy Drew books before advancing to（晋级） Judy Blume，then the （13） B ：Charles Dickens，Mark Twain，Shakespeare.Then I read books on history，and books about art.The library opened up a world that I （14） D knew existed.
So Mother was （15） C .Getting a library card was like getting access to a world of toys.
（1）A.special B.strange C.scary D.social
（2）A.coat B.friend C.car D.toy
（3）A.less B.smaller C.better D.fewer
（4）A.bring up B.end up C.take up D.pass by
（5）A.Still B.However C.So D.Instead
（6）A.pushed B.stopped C.rolled D.picked
（7）A.on B.above C.through D.behind
（8）A.reply B.repeat C.return D.request
（9）A.in order B.in public C.in turn D.in time
（10）A.whom B.that C.what D.who
（11）A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
（12）A.bought B.read C.wrote D.copied
（13）A.science B.classics C.geography D.biology
（14）A.ever B.always C.yet D.never
（15）A.true B.real C.right D.honest
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：当我8岁的时候。A特别的；C可怕的。根据句意可知此处表示"特别的"。
（2）考查名词。句意：通常这意味着我们将去见重要的人或者我至少得到一个新玩具；B朋友；D玩具 a toy（比一个玩具）可知此处表示"玩具"。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：她说我会得到一个比玩具更好的东西，修饰不可数名词；C更好的，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
（4）考查动词词组。句意：但我们并没有去任何一家玩具店；B结束；D路过，也就是没有以去玩具店结束行程。
（5）考查副词。句意：相反的是。A仍然；C所以，相反 we not any store.Nor we see we 。也没有见任何我们认识的人。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：相反的是。A推；C滚动。根据her 。故选B。
（7）考查介词。句意：她对桌子后面的男人说；B超过；D在......后面 led directly the desk.（妈妈带着我直接去接待处。故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：那时候我太害羞了没有回复；B重复；D要求 kind books you ？"he ，"你喜欢什么种类的书。故选A。
（9）考查介词词组。句意：你早晚会知道的；B在公众场合；D及时。根据句意，即在适当的时候会知道的。
（10）考查代词。句意：我不记得第一天我拿了什么书。A谁；B引导宾语从句无实际意思；D谁。此处需用what引导宾语从句 out的宾语。
（11）考查不定代词。句意：我不记得第一天我拿了什么书。A一切；C任何事。根据The opened a world（图书馆打开了世界）可知作者读遍了图书馆所有的书。
（12）考查动词。句意：我读了所有Nancy Drew的书 Blume的书。A买；C写。根据books可知此处指"读书"。
（13）考查名词。句意：我读了所有Nancy Drew的书 Blume的书。A科学；C地理。根据Charles ，Mark Twain，马克吐温。故选B。
（14）考查副词。句意：图书馆打开了我从未去过的世界；B总是；D从不。故选D。
（15）考查形容词。句意：所以妈妈是正确的；B真正的；D诚实的 a library was getting to a of 。）可知作者同意妈妈说的话。
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
give that ask plane become leave land enough like he
Mr King was the owner of a large company.One day，he went to his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and take a （1） plane for a work trip.
He was （2） leaving his office when Bill，a night watchman，came in.Bill just came off work（下班），Bill told the owner about （3） his bad dream.Last night，he dreamed the plane （4） that Mr King took crashed（坠毁）.Mr King was surprised to hear this.He decided to travel by （5） land .
Bill's dream came true.That morning，the plane really did crash just after it had taken off.Later，Mr King returned to his office and heard of the accident.To express his thanks（6） gave Bill ＄5，000 with a letter.Mr King told Bill that a man （7） like him should be fired （开除）.Bill was surprised and （8） asked ，"Why？"
Mr King said，"Go home and read the letter，and you will know why."
Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry.After he read it，he （9） became sad.In the letter，there was only one sentence.But it was （10） enough for him to know the reason."A night watchman can't sleep on duty，but you did."
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一天，准备去机场乘飞机出差。
（2）考查动名词。句意：他正要离开办公室时。根据Bill came work（下班）.（比尔刚下班，守夜人比尔走了进来。故填：leaving。
（3）考查代词。句意：在对金先生说了"早上好"之后。根据Bill the 。故填：his。
（4）考查代词。句意：晚上。根据Mr took 。）可知是陈述句。故填：that。
（5）考查名词。句意：他决定走陆路旅行 King crashed（坠毁）.（金先生坠机了。故填：land。
（6）考查动词。句意：为了表达他的感谢。根据To his 。时态是一般过去时。
（7）考查介词。句意：金先生告诉比尔。根据should fired（应该被解雇）可知此处是指像他这样的人应该被解雇。
（8）考查动词。句意：比尔很惊讶地问："为什么？（为什么？"时态是一般过去时。
（9）考查动词。句意：读完之后。根据A watchman sleep duty you ，但你睡了，他变得很伤心。故填：became。
（10）考查形容词。句意：但他只要知道原因就足够了 know reason（知道原因）可知此处是指但他只要知道原因就足够了。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Normally，my two year old cat Tiger，hates it when I use my tablet（平板电脑）（1） In July last year，I had a fall at home and was on the floor for six hours.During this time，I （2） was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help.Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared suddenly under my bed."What's he up to？"I wondered.To my surprise，he started （3） to push something towards me.It was my tablet，which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor.Tiger，probably didn't know what it was（4） but he knew it would make me happy.
Thanks to Tiger，I was able to contact a friend of mine，who then called emergency services.（5） It took me the next eight days in hospital to recover.When I returned home，I bought Tiger a big fish to thank him.
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：去年7月，在地板上躺了6个小时，故填：In。
（2）考查动词。句意：在这段时间里，也无法打电话求助 July last year可知时态是一般过去时 to ，固定短语，故填：was。
（3）考查不定式。句意：令我吃惊的是。根据start to do sth开始做某事，故填：to。
（4）考查连词。句意：老虎可能不知道那是什么。根据语境，故填：but。
（5）考查代词。句意：我在医院里住了八天才康复，固定句型。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
18．（10分）A：Are you reading the newspaper now？
B：Yes，I am.
A：Which section are you looking at？
B：The news section.
A： （1） Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics ？
B：Yes.The slogan（口号） for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.
A：（2） What is it ？
B：Games Wide Open.
A：What does it mean？
B：IOC（国际奥委会） hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people's hearts and minds.
A： （3） What a good idea !Sports can indeed bring people closer.
B：I agree.
A：（4） Do you like doing sports ？
B：Yes.I enjoy all ball games，and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.How about you？
A：Well，I'm not too good at sports.
B：（5） It doesn't matter .Just move，for fun and for health.
A：You're right.Let's move!
【解答】（1）根据下文Yes.The slogan（口号） the Olympics come 。2024年巴黎奥运会的口号已经出来了，结合语境可知。故填Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics。
（2）根据下文Games Wide 。）可知说的是巴黎奥运会口号，此处应问"它是什么"符合语境。
（3）根据上文IOC（国际奥委会） hopes this can a power open hearts minds.（国际奥委会希望这个口号能成为打开人们心灵和思想的力量 can bring closer.（运动确实能拉近人与人之间的距离，结合语境可知。故填What a good idea。
（4）根据下文Yes.I enjoy ball ，and I enjoy and 。我喜欢所有的球类运动。）可知说的是喜欢运动，此处应说"你喜欢运动吗"符合语境。
（5）根据上文Well，I'm too at ，我不太擅长运动 move fun for ，只是动一动，结合语境可知。故填It doesn't matter。
六、书面表达
19．（20分）开学了，你是不是还有点对寒假依依不舍啊？似乎每个人都喜欢假期，因为美好的假期是生活中最美好的礼物，让我们的心灵得到滋养。在刚刚度过的这个寒假中，你做了什么事？请以"What made my winter vacation wonderful"为题
要求：
（1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（2）词数 100 左右。
_______
【解答】
What made my winter vacation wonderful
My winter vacation was truly a memorable one？Let me share with you the highlights that made my winter vacation wonderful.【高分句型一】
The most important thing that made my winter vacation wonderful was the family time.We had a tradition of sharing the delicious dishes ，sending and receiving best wishes.Snuggled up on the couch with blankets and hot chocolate
I also had a chance to explore a nearby ski resort with my family.I had never tried skiing before
Each of these moments was unique and special in its own way
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