Unit 1同步单元检测题
第I卷 (选择题 共65分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从下面所给的A、B、C三个图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。(每个句子仅读一遍)21教育名师原创作品
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
(二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
6. How does John learn English?
A. By making flashcards(抽认卡).
B. By studying grammar.
C. By listening to tapes.
7. What’s the trouble with Paul?
A. He can’t write the English words correctly.
B. He can’t read the English words correctly.
C. He can’t understand English .
8. When will they have breakfast?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:20.
9. What are the girls doing?
A. Play basketball.
B. Cheering for the boys.
C. Cleaning up the floor.
10. What’s the man’s idea?
A. To take notes. B. To do more exercises.
C. To copy other’s homework.
(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题。
11. How many problems does the man have with English?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
12. What’s the woman’s advice for practicing English?
A. Listening to more tapes.
B. Joining an English Corner.
C. Keeping a diary in English.
听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题。
13. When did the man learn English?
A. In a college. B. In a middle school.
C. In an evening school.
14. What foreign language did the man’s father know? www.21-cn-jy.com
A. Japanese. B. English. C. Both A and B.
15. What does the man want to teach Meimei?
A. Study hard at school.
B. It’s never too late to learn.
C. She should learn English.
注 意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做听力填词题。
二、语言知识运用(共两节,计20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. — ______ do you study for a test?
— By ______ to the tapes.
A. What; listen B. What; listening
C. How; listen D. How; listening 21·cn·jy·com
17. She studies for an English test by _______ textbook.
A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. watching
18. -What about_______ a rest?
--- Let’s go for a walk.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking
19. ---What do you usually do in the morning?
---I often practice ________English.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
20. It ________ me about 10 days _____ painting the walls.21·世纪*教育网
A. took; to finish B. cost; finishing
C. took; finishing D. spent; to finish
21. The retired couple enjoy ______ photos. They always go out with their cameras
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
22.At times, parents find it difficult__________ with their teenager children.
A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk
23. My Chinese teacher is very knowledgeable _______she reads lots of books.
A. until B. after C. before D. unless
24. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ______ we can face all the challenges with confidence.
A. so far B. so that C. even if D. if only
25. ______our teacher is ill, ______ he still comes to our class to teach us.
A. Though; but B. Though; /
C. Although; but D. But; though
第二节:完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often????26? ?very hard 27 long hours. It is a????28?? habit, but it is not a better way to study. A good student must????29? enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 30 you????31? to take a walk or play ping-pong or sing a song. When you 32 your studies, you'll find yourself???33? ?than before and you'll learn more. ??www-2-1-cnjy-com
?? Maybe we can????34? ?that learning English is?like?taking Chinese medicine, the efficts(效果) of your study ??35? ?slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.
26. A. play? ? B. study? C. sleep?? D.?think27. A. at?????? B. in??????? ? C. for?????? ?D. with28. A.?best??? ? B. better???? ?C. good???? D. bad29. A. have? ?B. do?????? C. want???? D. make30. A. month? ?B. week???? ?C. hour???? ? D.?day31. A. want? ? ?B. hope???? ?C. need???? ?D. wish32. A. begin?? ?B. return??? ?C. go????? ?D. are?33. A. stronger ?B. weaker? ? ? C. strong?? ?D. week34. A. say???? ?B.?guess???? ?C. talk???? ?D. know35. A. return ?B. come? ??? ?C. give???? D. get???
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Dragon Health Club:
A great place, fun and friendly.???? The following is our services. For further information, please call our club. Just do it.
Basketball Court?Let’s play basketball
3: 00 p.m.-10: 30 p.m.
Tel: 3757682
Swimming Pool?It’s really cool
4: 00 p.m.-11:00 p.m.
Tel: 3757442
Free Classes?Dance
8:00 a.m.-12:00 a.m.
Tel: 3757465
Tennis
1:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Tel: 3757465
Kids Club?You can make friends here
1:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Tel: 3759876
36. How many services are there in the club?
A. Three. B. Four.? C. Five. D. Six.
37. If you want to play basketball, you can call _____. 2-1-c-n-j-y
A. 3757682 ?B. 3757442? C. 3757465 D. 3759876
38. You can _____ in the afternoon except(除了)_______.
A. play basketball? B. have a swimC. learn dancing? D. make friends
B
Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.
Books ☆books in 36 languages
☆ information about the world
☆all kinds of stories
☆ picture books for children
☆novels
– You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.21世纪教育网版权所有
– You can borrow two books at a time and keep them for three weeks.21*cnjy*com
Videos ◆ all kinds of video films
◆ music videos
◆ TV plays
– You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home.
– You can rent a video at two yuan for a week.
Audios ▲music for everyone
▲language cassettes; 42 world languages
– Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed – FREE.
– You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week.
E-books ● many different kinds of e-books
● e-newspapers and e-magazines
– You can borrow all the e-books in the computer room – FREE.
39.How many CDs and cassettes can you borrow at a time?
A.One. B. Two. C.Three. D.Four.
40.What can you NOT do if you only have 1 yuan?
A.Borrow books. B.Rent a video for a week.
C.Borrow CDs and cassettes. D.Borrow e-books.
41.What can you do in the library?
A.Enjoy newspapers and magazines in computer room.
B.Read all the e-books in the computer room.
C.Watch your favorite videos in the reading room. 【出处:21教育名师】
D.Enjoy listening to CDs and cassettes in the special room.
C
QQ is one of the?most?popular chat?tools?among teenagers. We regard it as an important chat tool in our?daily life because it has some advantages.? First, we can make lots of e-friends on QQ. It is?easy?to find the person who has the same interest as us, and we can talk with him or her happily. Second, we can also join a QQ?group?to find the information we need. For example, if we want to learn English?well, we can choose a group with many English lovers in it. Third, we can also play games with our friends on QQ and always have fun.? QQ brings us a lot of benefits, but it can also cause some problems. It’s dangerous to tell strangers on QQ our real personal information like telephone number, address and ID number. If we spend too much time chatting online, it won’t be good for our study and?health.?42. We regard QQ as an important chat tool in our?daily life because __________.?A. it can cause some problems B. it has some advantages
C. we can play games with friends on it D. it is dangerous ?43. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ?A. We can get lots of information on QQ. B. We can make friends on QQ ?C. We can get everything on QQ. D. We can play?games?with friends on QQ.?44. What does the underlined word“benefit”mean in Chinese??A. 益处 B. 坏处 C. 健康 D. 快乐 ?45. What’s the main idea of the passage?2·1·c·n·j·y
A. QQ is always good for everyone.
B. QQ is always bad for us. C. We can do everything on QQ.?
D. QQ brings us a lot of benefits, but it can also cause some problems.?
D
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It's important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
"She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."
"I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
46. According to the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English.
A. we shouldn't put every word into our own language
B. we should look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
47. What’ s the writer’s opinion in learning English?21教育网
A. It’s difficult to understand different sounds.
B. It’s possible to remember the word order.
C. It’s important to learn the rules in different ways. 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
D. It’s easy to learn the rules for word order.
48. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, ___________.21cnjy.com
A. it must be a wrong sentence
B. the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily
C. the meaning of the sentence always changes
D. the meaning of a sentence must be the same
49.Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as "She only likes apples" ?
A. Only she likes apples.
B. She doesn’t like any fruits but apples.
C. She likes fruit except apples.
D. she doesn't like apples.
50. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings
B. How to Speak English
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language
D. How to Learn English
E
Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice. 21*cnjy*com
Do not waste time in learning a list(词汇) of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words; you must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized.
Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects, such as box, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects, they say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues.?51. Who gave the advice? Perhaps it was given by ______.?A. teacher from England B. Karl Marx
C. American parents D. a teacher of English
52. The meaning of the underlined word“object”in Chinese may be_______.?A. 宾语 B. 物品 C. 文件 D. 表达
53. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. We don’ t know.54. The writer thinks the best way to learn new words is by ______.?A. reading B. writing C. listening
D. looking them up in a dictionary
55. According to the passage, the writer thinks ______.?A. learning a list of English words is a waste of time
B. it difficult to remember new words when people begin to study English.
C. it is enough to learn new words
D. learning the names of everyday objects is not helpful at all.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)
四、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)
Student
Class
Problem
Ways to learn English
Paul
Class 1.___
/
By making flashcards(抽认卡).
Li Lin
Class 5
/
By 2._________ to her Ameican pen pal often.
Lucy
/
3.______
By talking with her friends in the club and watching English4.______
Lily
Class 1
/
By taking 5.______ and making sentences.
五、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
1. Our teacher thinks Mary’s p_______?is good.
2. Did you hear their c_______??
3. In a g_______?lesson, you can learn how to make a sentence correctly.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
4. The teacher told me that I should pay more a_______ to my spelling.【版权所有:21教育】
5. Miss Green taught ________ (物理) in a London school.
6. _______ (知识) comes from questioning.
7. I learn English by reading the______(课本) again and again.
8. Everyone is ________ (天生的) with the ability to learn.
六、动词运用(共7 小题,计7分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A
I love English,it 1 (give) me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the world one day. With my good English, I 2 (make) friends with many people from different contries.I can see many places of great intrests. I 3 (dream)that I can go to London,because it is the birthplace of English.
B
When learning new vocabulary, don't just memorize a list of words. Instead, try 4 (make) five sentences using each new word. Then use the new word as often as you can the first day you learn it. This way you will remember new words much longer.
Practicing sounds, as you know, is difficult , the "th" sound for example. Choose words that begin with "th" and repeat them over again until you are comfortable with them. Let's 5 (try)! This , that, those, them, think, thought , thin, thick.
Reading is one of the best ways to remember your vocabulary and 6 (improve) your grammar in a natural way. Be sure to choose topics or books you are interested in.
When someone is talking in English, listen to the main point. If you hear a word you don't understand, ignore it and go on listening . If you stop and think about the word, you 7 (miss) everything else the person is saying.
七、书面表达(计15分)
小明和小华是在“手拉手”活动中结成的一对学习伙伴。前不久,小明来信向小华询问如何学好英语。请你以小华的名义给他写封回信。 内容包括:
1.学习英语的基本方法(listen carefully;speak much;read widely;learn…by heart;practice writing…)
2.你的体会和其他建议。
3.词数:80词左右。
参考答案及听力录音文稿
?
1~5 ABCBC????????6~10CBBBB 11~15CBCCB???16~20DCCCA
21~25DDCBB ?26~30BCCAD 31-35 CBAAB 36-38 CAC
39-41 BBD 42-45 BCAD 46-50 ACBBD 51-55DBBCA
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共?45分)
四、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
1. 2/two?????2. writing???????3. Pronunciation??????4. movies?????????5. notes
五、单词拼写与运用??(共8小题,计8分)
1. pronunciation???? 2. conversation???? 3. grammar? 4. attention
5.phsics???????? ? 6.Knowledge????????????7.textbook???????8. born??????????????????
六、动词运用??(共7小题,计7分)
1.gives 2. can make?????? ?3. dream????????4.to make
5. try? 6. to improve?????? 7. will miss
七、书面表达??(共1小题,计15分)
One possible version:
Dear Xiao Ming, ?
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well. I think you must listen carefully and be active in class. Speak as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart. You should practice writing often. Of course there are many other ways. You can also see English films, learn to sing English songs or make pen friends with foreigners. They are all very helpful. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.I think you can learn English well.
Yours,
Xiao Hua
附:英语听力录音材料
一、听力选择
(一)请听录音中五个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从下面所给的A、B、C三个图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。(每个句子仅读一遍)
1. She is giving a report in the music hall.
2. Taking notes is good for your study. Have a try?21·cn·jy·com
3. Lily was born in July. What about you??
4. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
5. Tom is going to the English Corner on foot .?
(二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
6.?W: John, your English is pretty good! How do you learn it?
M: By listening to tapes.
7.?W: You look worried, Paul. What’s the problem?【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
M: I’m having trouble learning English. I can’t get the pronunciation right.
8.?W: What’s the time, Dad?
M: It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to get up. We will have breakfast in 10 minutes. Hurry up!2·1·c·n·j·y
9.?W: Look at the boys. What are they doing?
M: Playing basketball. Some girls are cheering for them.21·世纪*教育网
10.?W: I find it difficult to learn math well.
M: I think you should do more exercises.
(三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题。
W: What are your problems?
M: First, I can’t speak English well.
W: Don’ t worry. Why not join an English corner to pratice English?
M: OK. I’ll try it. Also I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class.
W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Remembering the words of English songs also helps a lot.www.21-cn-jy.com
M: Thank you very much. I’ll do that as much as possible.21教育网
W: You’re welcome.
听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题。
W: Dad, you are learning English in an evening school, aren’t you?
M: Yes. English is very important , you know.
W: Didn’t you learn it when you were a student?
M: Yes. But I have found my English is not so good. You know, I can’t speak or write well.21cnjy.com
W: Don’t you think you are too old to learn it now?www-2-1-cnjy-com
M: Oh, no, Meimei. I’m much younger than your grandpa when he began to learn a second language. Remember it’s never too late to learn.2-1-c-n-j-y
W: He knew two languages, didn’t he?
M: Yes, he could read write in both English and Japanese.21世纪教育网版权所有
注 意:请同学们翻到第八页,找到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填词题。
四、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段电话录音。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(录音读两遍) 21*cnjy*com
Twelve students are talking about the best way to learn English in the English club. Paul from Class 2 thinks the best way to learn English words is to make flashcards. Li Lin from Class5 says she improves her written English a lot by writing to her American pen pal often. Lucy couldn’t pronounce well before. But she improved her pronunciation by talking to her friends in the club. She thinks watching English movies can also help. Half of the students in the club think the most difficult part of English is grammar. Lily from Class 1 is good at grammar. She thinks taking notes and making sentences are both good ways to learn grammar.
同步拓展阅读
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Passage 1
Before Reading
What’s your favorite subject?
English chemistry Chinese biology history geography
math politics art music physics information
technology
2.How do you learn it better? There is an old saying“It is to teach a man how to fish than to give him a fish(Teaching someone how to fish is better than giving someone a fish)”.21cnjy.com
While Reading
There are many ways for us to learn English. Different people have different ways. But I think the best way to learn English is using it. Do you agree with me?
Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all important in learning English. So we should learn these English skills. When learning English, we need to know many words, grammar rules and know about western cultures. Some people learn English by listening to the radio or watching TV. They try to speak English with their friends every day. You don’t need to care how badly you speak. They only care the change you speak. The more you speak, the better your English will become. Some people go to English corners to talk with other people in English. They also read storybooks very often. When they have a confusing word, they look it up in a dictionary. You should also practice writing in English every day.21·世纪*教育网
Keep trying and work hard to improve your English. If you believe in yourself, you’ll do well.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
After Reading
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1.We can learn______ ways of learning English according to this article.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
2.The underlined word“confusing”in the passage means_______ in Chinese.
A. 困惑的 B.自信的 C. 明白的 D. 有意义的
3.Which way of learning English is NOT mentioned?
A. By listening to the radio.
B. By going to English corners.
C. By making friends with English speakers.
D. By reading English stories.
Passage 2
Before Reading
Do you like English songs and books? After reading the passage, you can enjoy them.www.21-cn-jy.com
While Reading
My full name is Michal Ryszard Wojcik. Though I live in Poland and Polish is my native language, ?I have learned English very well. Now I want to share my experience with all of you.?2·1·c·n·j·y
I had my first contact with English when I was six. My dad advised?me to listen to?The Beatles. I listened to them every day for the next seven years. In the beginning I could understand nothing of what they were singing. But soon I started to understand morel words. 21*cnjy*com
The next year I got a book with the words of all the songs. I read the book many times. I learned many songs?by heart. And I understood a little of the meaning. It became my dream to learn English so well that I could understand?The Beatles.?
When I was 13 years old, I started reading English science fiction books. At first, I could not understand those books because I did not know English so well. But I felt the books in English must be interesting and exciting. So I learned every new English word that I met. In that way, my reading ability was improved.
When I read in English, I havehe pleasure of both reading and using English . I find that English is a very important tool for learning science.【版权所有:21教育】
English has given me much?satisfaction?and pleasure. Also, I find it so useful in my work. And I’m trying to help people to learn English with pleasure.
①Poland [?p??l?nd] n. 波兰 ②native language母语
③contact [?k?nt?kt] v. 接触 ④learn…by heart牢记,熟记
After Reading
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
4.How did the writer learn English so well?
A. By living in America.
B. By reading books in English.
C. By singing with his friends.
D. By asking his father for help.
5.Which one is about English science fiction book?2-1-c-n-j-y
A B C D
6. What does the underlined word“satisfaction”mean in Chinese?
A. 遗憾 B.痛苦 C. 满意 D. 恶作剧
7. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. My experience in school.
B. My stories of learning English.
C. The importance of English.
D. The trouble of learning English.
Passage 3
Before Reading
Chant the song of studying. It can
help you study better. Do you have
any ways of studying in your school?
While Reading
Every student wants to study well. But studying requires right ways,or you waste both time and money.The following are the ways of studying.
??? You should?preview the lesson.Then you can get ready for the new lesson.
??? The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,you can read effectively.21教育网
In studying you must have patience(耐心). If you have not known a text well, you must read it again.You should not read the next one until you have learned the first one.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
??? When you are studying,you must put our hearts into the book,or you can get nothing from the book.【出处:21教育名师】
??? You must always ask ”whys”.If it is not well understood, you can ask your teachers,our parents or friends.In any possible way,you must know it correctly.
You should review the lessons every day,and?sum up(总结)what you have learned.21教育名师原创作品
You should use the knowledge you have foamed.If you want to know how to swim,you must get into the fiver.And if you want to be a basketball player, you must play basketball.Using it means you can master it completely.21*cnjy*com
Though there are many ways of studying,the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in mind and do so.
①require [r??kwa??(r)] v. 需要 ②effectively [??fekt?vli] adv.有效地
③sum up 总结 ④master ['mɑ:st?] v.掌握
After Reading
根据短文内容,完成下列题目。
8.What does the underlined word“preview”mean in Chinese?21世纪教育网版权所有
_________________________________________________
9.Why is morning the best time for reading?
_________________________________________________
10.Whoo can you ask for help if “why”is not well understood?
_________________________________________________
11.请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
_________________________________________________
By falling we learn to go safely. 吃一堑,长一智。
By other's faults, wise men correct their own。他山之石,可以攻玉。
Where?there?is?a?will,?there?is?a?way.有志者,事竟成。
An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨。?
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Rome is not built in a day.冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
Lost time is never found again.光阴一去不复返。
No pain, no gain. 没有付出,就没有收获。
No way is impossible to courage.勇者无惧。
The early bird catches the worm.捷足先登。
假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受.请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English”。80个词左右的稿
件向其投稿,介绍你学习英语的体会。?稿件开头已给出,不计入总词数。?
????
Find Your Own Way to Learn English
There are many ways to learn English, but everyone should have his or her own way.www-2-1-cnjy-com
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
本单元重点训练“推断、理解生词含义”的阅读技能,在完成第2、5、6、8小题时,你分别运用了哪些有效的阅读方法促进了该项技能的提升?请选择
(可多选)。_____________
A.根据上下文 B. 通过图片 C.通过定义或释义
D.通过同义词或反义词 E.通过因果关系 F.构词法
Keys:ABCDF
参考答案
1-7 DAC BACB 8.预习
9.Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear.
10.Your teachers, your parents or friends.
11.Ways of studying.
One possible version:
Find Your Own Way to Learn English
There are many ways to learn English, but everyone should have his or her own way. ??? ?21世纪教育网版权所有
At first, I had many difficulties in Learning English. For example, I couldn"t spell some English words, and couldn"t understand what people said when they were talking fast. I often made mistakes in grammar and read very slowly. ????
Now I have found some ways to improve my English. I copy down the vocabulary lists for each unit and keep them in my mind. I listen to English tapes every day and I can understand mostly what people talk about. I often borrow English books and read them after class. ???? 21教育网
The most important thing to learn English well, I think, is to keep your mind on it, so that you can find your own ways to improve your English.
参考答案
第一课时
随堂导学
1.Speak aloud 2.by themselves; in this way3.It’s not easy for them to see 4.The more she learns, the more she wants to learn.21·cn·jy·com
随堂导练
一、1.watching 2.speaking 3.studied 4. reading 5. excited 6.watching
二、1-4BACD
第二课时
随堂导学
1.I’m afraid 2.won’t realize
随堂导练
一、1.afraid 2.realize 3.improve 4. fast 5. memory
二、1-4ADBA
三、1.Memorizing 2.learner3.helpful 4. spoken5. exciting21教育网
第三课时
随堂导学
1.made; mistakes 2.A
随堂导练
一、1.practice speaking 2.the best way 3.make mistakes 21cnjy.com
4. am afraid of going 5. take notes
二、1-3AAC
第四课时
一、1.by reading 2.by air/plane 3.by singing 4.by the lake21世纪教育网版权所有
二、1.by 2.with 3. for 4. about 5. on
同步课时学案 第1课时
随堂导学
【考点】aloud
【要点点拨】
副词,常与read, call等连词连用,强调从不出声到出声,让别人能听见,但声音不是很大。无比较级和最高级。21世纪教育网版权所有
【经典习题】
1.大声说,我几乎听不见你说的。
_____ _____, please! I can hardly hear you.
【考点】(in) this/that way
【要点点拨】在英语中 (in) this/that way是一种常用表达,表示“用这(那)种方法”。如:21·cn·jy·com
How can you treat him that way?
【经典习题】
2.老师们鼓励他们的学生靠自己解决问题,并且通过这种方法学生们能享受成功。
The teachers encourage their students to work out the problems ____ ____, and ____ ____ ____ students can enjoy success.www.21-cn-jy.com
【考点】It’s +adj. +(for/of sb.) to do sth.
【原句】It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
【要点点拨】
a. 句中的it 是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。其句型结构为“It’s +adj. +(for/of sb.) to do sth.”,意为“(对某人来说)做某事是......的”。如:
It is important for us to find a way to learn English.2·1·c·n·j·y
b. 句中含有“too...to...”结构,意思是“太......,以至于不能......”。如:The lesson is too difficult to learn.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
【经典习题】
3.对他们来说,像以前那样经常见到这样的美景不容易了。
___________________ such beautiful views as often as before.21·世纪*教育网
【考点】the+比较级,the+比较级
【原句】The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
【要点点拨】
“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越......就越......”,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。如:21教育网
The more money you make, the more you spend.
【经典习题】
4.她越学就越想学。
__________________________________.
随堂导练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He studies English by_____(watch) videos.
2.If you study this way, it will improve your _____(speak) skills.
3.Have you ever____(study) with a group?
4.When did you finish _____(read) the book?
5.I’m too _____(excite) to say anything.
6.My grandfather enjoys _____(watch) Beijing Opera.21cnjy.com
二、选择最佳答案。
1.--____ do you study math?
---By doing a lot of exercises.
A. when B. how C. where D. why
2.Many farmers have to make a living _____ finding jobs in cities.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
3. Jack usually goes to work _____ bike, but sometimes he goes _____ on foot.
A. by;by B. on;on C. by;on D. on;by
4. We____carefully, but we ____ nothing.
A. heard;heard B. listened;listened
C. heard;listened D. listened;heard
同步课时学案 第3课时
随堂导学
【考点】pay attention to
【原句】...for you to pay attention to it for a long time.2·1·c·n·j·y
【经典习题】
When you visit a museum you should _____ the instructions and don’t be against them.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. compare with B. look forward to
C. pay attention to D. try out21·世纪*教育网
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。compare with “比较”;look forward to “期待”;pay attention to “注意”;try out“尝试”。根据句意“当你参观博物馆时,你应当注意参观须知并不要违反了他们”。所以答案是C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
【考点】make mistakes
【原句】...are not afraid of making mistakes.
【要点点拨】make mistakes意为“犯错”。后跟in表示“在某方面犯错”。
【经典习题】
1.丽莎是如此粗心以至于她的作业有很多拼写错误。
Lisa was so careless that she ____ many spelling ____ in her homework.
【考点】because
【原句】Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
【要点点拨】
Because引导原因状语从句,它表示的原因是必然的因果关系,语气较强,通常放在主句之后,若需要强调则放在主句之前。通常用来回答why提出的问题。
【拓展】because of 是复合介词,其后可接名词、代词、动名词及由关系代词what所引导的从句等,不能直接引导从句或后接that引导的从句。如:
(正)He can’t come because of his illness.
(误)He can’t come because of he is ill.
(误)He can’t come because of that he is ill.
【经典习题】
2.---____ is the street crowded with so many people?21世纪教育网版权所有
---Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.21·cn·jy·com
A. why B. how C. where D. who
随堂导练
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.你应当多练习说英语.
You should_____ _____English more.
2.做早操是保持健康的最好办法。
Doing morning exercises is_____ _____ _____to keep healthy.www.21-cn-jy.com
3.我们每一个人都可能会犯错。
Every one of us may____ ____.
4.我害怕夜晚独自外出。
I____ ____ ____ ____ out alone at night.
5.你做好在课上做笔记。
You’d better ____ ____ in class.
二、选择最佳答案。
1.--____ do you tell him about the event?
---By ____ an e-mail.
A. How ; sending B. How; send
C. What ; sending D. What; send21教育网
2.--- _____ did the students get so excited?
---Because they heard the exciting news.
A. Why B. How C. Where D. Who
3. The girl was afraid_____ across the bridge when she saw some people fall into the river.21cnjy.com
A. go B. of go C. to go D. going
同步课时学案 第4课时
小词“by”大用
介词by表示“通过......,靠......的方式”,其后长接动名词,作方式状语,即by doing sth. , 意为“通过做某事”。常用来回答How do you...?或How can I ...?之类的问句。如:21cnjy.com
Students usually learn math by doing exercises.
Do you learn English by watching English movies?
就这类方式状语提问时,疑问词要用How。如:
How do students usually learn math?
除此之外,by还有很多用法,常见的有:
◆可表示时间,意为“不迟于”。如:
I’ll be back by ten o’clock.
◆可表示位置,意为“在......旁边”。如:
The boys are playing by the river.
◆可表示交通、传递等的方式,如:
She usually goes to schol by bus, but sometimes by bike.21教育网
【中考链接】2013江苏淮安
---_____ do you usually go to school, Simon?
---By bike.
A. Why B. How C. Where D. Who
【解析】考查疑问词的用法。Why“为什么”;how“怎样”;where “哪里”;who“谁”。答语中的by bike 是一种方式,因此选B。21·cn·jy·com
【中考链接】2014滨州
---____ do you know so much about the UFO?
---____ I usually get the information by surffing the Internet.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. How B. What C. Where D. Which
【解析】查特殊疑问词的用法。由答语“我通过上网获取信息”可知询问的是方式,故选A。
随堂导练
一、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我通过大声朗读学英语.
I learn English_____ _____aloud.
2.艾米的妈妈昨天乘飞机回国了。
Amy’s mother went to England_____ _____ yesterday.2·1·c·n·j·y
3.她靠唱歌为生。
She makes her living ____ ____.
4.我的爷爷每天在湖边钓鱼。
My grandpa goes fishing ____ ____ ____ every day.
二、从方框中选择适当的词填空。
to, by, about, with, for, on
1.Li Ming said he studied English ___ making word cards.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.You should practice English _____ with your classmates as much as possible.
3. We are going to the beach_____ a picnic.
4. You should listen ____ tapes carefully.
5. She is easy to get excited_____ something new.
6. Whether or not you can do this well depends____your learning habits.
同步课时学案 第2课时
随堂导学
【考点】be afraid
【原句】... I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
【要点点拨】
afraid 是形容词,意为“害怕的”。通常只做表语(置于be的后面),后面可接of 短语、不等式或that 从句。如:www.21-cn-jy.com
This girl is afraid of her parents.
She’s shy. She’s even afraid to speak in class.
I’m afraid that I can’t pass the exam.
【经典习题】
1.时间所剩无几,恐怕我们得尽快做出决定了。
There’s little time left. _____ _____we have to make a decision as soon as possible.
【考点】look up
【原句】..., I looked them up in a dictionary.
【要点点拨】look up表示“查阅、查找”。如果宾语是代词,要放在look 和up之间。
【中考链接】2014浙江杭州
This morning I ____some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.21教育网
A. picked up B. looked up 21cnjy.com
C. cleaned up D. gave up
【解析】本题考查动词短语。pick up“拾起、捡起”;look up“查阅、查找”;
clean up“打扫干净”;give up“放弃”。根据句意“今天早晨,我在互联网上查找了一些新的饭店,因为我想带Mia去一个好的饭店过生日”。故选B。
【考点】realize
【要点点拨】
动词,意为“认识到、意识到”,后接名词、代词或从句如:
At that time, on one realized this.
【经典习题】2014湖北宜昌
2.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
Some people ___________________ the importance of their health until they have lost it.2·1·c·n·j·y
随堂导练
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填空。
1.---Can you do it yourself ?
--- I’m a_____ I cant. I need some help.
2.You’ll _____ (意识到) what you have done.
3.I think studying this way can i____(study) your listening skills.
4.The teacher spoke very _____(快),I couldn’t follow her.21·cn·jy·com
5. He has a good m _____for numbers.
二、选择最佳答案。
1.Students often ask their teacher____ their lessons well.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. how to learn B. what to learn
C. how learning D. what learning21·世纪*教育网
2.--- Can I smoke here in this room?
---____ . But you can do it outside.
A. I think so. B. I think not.
C. I’m afraid so. D. I’m afraid not.
3. ---Did you enjoy _____ at the party?
---Yes. We had a great time there.
A. oneself B.yourselves C. myself D. Ourselves
4. First we must learn to ____ in class.
A. take notes B. look at C. live in D. make notes
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.____(memorize) new words is difficult, but it’s necessary.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.Everyone wants to become a good language ____(learn).www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.Reading more books is ____(help) to improve yourself.2-1-c-n-j-y
4.Can you always understand ____(speak) English?
5.We are interested in the ______(excite) movies.
参考答案
第一课时
一、1. watching 2. to understand 3.reading 4. studied 5. pronounciation
二、1. By making word cards 2.By asking the teacher for help 3. By looking up new words in a dictionary 4. By listening to tapes 5.by reading aloud to practice pronunciation21世纪教育网版权所有
三、1. chemistry 2. reading/repeating 3. improve 4. exercises 5. notes
四、1. taking notes 2.again and again 3. worry about 4.pen pal 5. tried to
第二课时
一、1.expressions 2. secret 3.grammar 4. aloud 5. quickly21cnjy.com
二、1. fall in love with 2. looks up 3. am interested in 4. is afraid to 5. discover 6. by watching21·cn·jy·com
三、1.helpful 2. best 3. speaking 4.learner 5. quicklywww.21-cn-jy.com
四、CDDA
第三课时
一、1.practice 2. join 3. partner 4.speed 5.pronounce
二、1.pronunciation 2. worried 3. saying 4. listen 5. mistakes
三、1. am;learning 2. to go 3. hope 4. keeping21教育网
5. began 6. to read 7. doing
第四课时
一、1.abilities 2.Knowledge 3.connet…with 4.looking for 5.take notes
二、1.The best way 2.is afraid to 3. boring; bored 4. quickly 5.notes
三、1.challenges 2. spoken 3.loudly 4.making 5.using
四、1. increasing 2. pronunciation 3. conversatioons 4. aloud 5. attention
6. Knowledge 7. patient 8. secret 9.born 10. reviews.
同步课时训练 第1课时
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Do you learn English by_____(watch) English language videos?
2.It’s too hard_____(understand) the voice.
3.What about_____(read) the text aloud?
4.Have you ever_____(study) with a group?
5.They are studying the____(pronounce) of English.2·1·c·n·j·y
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.---How do you study for the test?
---___________(通过制作单词卡).
2.---How does Peter study Chinese?
---___________(通过请求老师帮助).
3.---How does Mei study English?
---___________(通过在字典里查新单词).
4.---How does Tom improve his listing skills?
---____________(通过听磁带).
5.---How are you going to study to improve your spoken English?
---I’m going to study ___________(通过和朋友练习对话以及大声读练习发音)in class.21教育网
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.I like c_____, because I can be in the lab.
2. She learns new words by r____ them again and again.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. You should try to improve your listening skills.21cnjy.com
4. Doing morning e_____ is good for our health.
5.Lucy studies hard and always takes n______ in class.21·cn·jy·com
四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
worry about, pen pal, again and again, try to, take notes
1.I like to learn my Enlish by ______.
2. I remember new words by writing them ______.
3.He always works very hard and has nothing to _______.www.21-cn-jy.com
4.Li Mei has a _____ from USA.
5.He _____ climb the tree, by he could not.
同步课时训练 第2课时
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.All their e_____were not true.
2.These plans must be kept s_____from others.
3.I never study g_____. It’s too boring.
4.He learns French by reading a_____.
5.He put on his coat and went away q____ as soon as he heard the ring.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Never stop smiling, someone might_____(爱上) your smile.2·1·c·n·j·y
2.Tom usually _____(查询) new words in a dictionary.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. I ___________spoken English. (我对英语口语感兴趣)
4.She ____________(害怕) speak in front of the class.21教育网
5.You and your team can ___________(发现) the answer to problems together.
6.Her daughter learned English______(通过观看) English language videos.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I hear this dictionary is very_____(help) for us students.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2.The _____(good) way to learn English is to use it.21·世纪*教育网
3.We should practice ____(speak) English aloud every morning.2-1-c-n-j-y
4.A good language _____(learn) should have lots of practice.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.She spoke too___(quick) , I couldn’t hear you clearly.21cnjy.com
四、单项选择
1. When we practice English speaking, we often finish ______ in Chinese.
A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. speaks
2. Lucy thinks that _____ English movies isn’t a good way. 21*cnjy*com
A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching
3. When we meet some new words, we’d better ______ in a dictionary.
A. look out them B. look them out
C. look up them D. look them up21·cn·jy·com
4. _____ do you study for a test? I work with my friends.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. How B. When C. Why D. What
同步课时训练 第3课时
一、选词填空
speed, practice, join, partner, pronounce
1.If I meet a foreigner, I must_____English with him.21cnjy.com
2.You can_____ an English language club to help you study English.
3.I don’t have a_____ to practice with.
4.He doesn’t know how to increase his reading_____.www.21-cn-jy.com
5.I can’t______ some new words right.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Liu Mei learned English rom an American teacher, so she has a good_____(pronounce).21世纪教育网版权所有
2.She looks _____(worry) . She can’t get the pronunciation right.
3.You need to practice____(say) “th” in front of a mirror.21教育网
4.Why don’t you _____(listen) to English songs and repeat the difficult words.
5.I often make____(mistake)in grammar.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
A
Now I am in the middle school. Each day is new to me. Happily, I___1___ still __1___ (learn). It is like a journey to me. I have learned a lot, but there is still a long way for me __2___ (go). I __3___(hope) to become a learned (有学问的) person some day.21·cn·jy·com
B
Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is ___4___(keep) a diary in English. When I was nine years old, I ___5__(have) my diary. At first, it seemed hard for me, but it is easy. I know it’s possible to learn English well. After school I often go to the school library __6__(read) English stories. I collect information for my diary by__7__(do) these.
同步课时训练 第4课时
一、用方框中词的正确形式填空
connect...with, look for, ability, knowledge, in common
1.He has no_____ in that kind of work.
2._____ is power(力量).
3.Please_____ the computer _____ Internet.
4.He is_____ his lost child.
5.The twins have many differences_____.
二、根据汉语完成句子
1._____ ____ _____ (最好的方法) to learn English is using it.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.She ____ _____ _____(害怕) make mistakes.
3.This____ film makes me feel _____ (枯燥的) .
4.I couldn’t understand people who talked too _____(快). 21教育网
5.I ______ ____(记笔记)in my English class, byt my brother doesn’t.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The world’s population is one of the biggest____(challenge) of the world today.
2. I think ____(speak) Englishis more difficult than written English.
3. The teachers usually speak____(loud) when they are annoyed.
4. Don’t be afraid of_____(make) mistakes when you speak English.
5. ____(use) such a mobile phone can make us look good in front of others.
四、根据汉意或首字母提示完成句子
1. The population (人口) of the world is i____ very fast.21cnjy.com
2. I don’t know the right p_____ of the world.
3. Have you made c_____ with you partner?
4. Please speak a_____ . I can’t hear clearly.
5. Lucy pays more _____(关注) to the news.
6. She learned a lot of _____(知识) from this book.
7. Mothers are often _____(耐心) with children.
8. Do you know the ____(秘诀) of success?
9. Some people are ____(天生的) with the ability of music and they are good at it.
10. Bob often ____(回顾) his notes after class so that he can remember easily.