七年级上 Unit1-3 综合演练
1.If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果我们能找到更好的方法，我们就能更快地完成这项工作。
考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“ ...find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster”可知，此处指要是能找到更好的方法，就能更快地完成工作，故选A。
2. — Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo
— No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Kunming.
A. must B. can’t C. might
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——那个穿白衬衫的男孩是里奥吗？——不，不可能是他。他去昆明了。考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不可能；might也许。根据“ No, it ...be him. He has gone to Kunming.”可知，他去昆明了，所以不可能是他，故选B。
3.—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你明天想参观天津大学吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。考查情态动词。can能够；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.”可知不能去参观天津大学。故选B。
4.—Excuse me, may I use my phone now
—Sorry, you ________. The plane is taking off.
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——对不起，我现在可以用电话吗？——对不起，你不能。飞机马上要起飞了。
考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t没必要；can可以；can’t不能。根据“The plane is taking off.”可知此处是作否定回答。can’t“不能”符合语境。故选D。
5.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it
—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.
A. can B. must C. need D. might
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——剪纸很生动。是谁做的？——一定是Mary。除了她，我们谁也做不到。考查情态动词。can能；must一定；need需要；might可能。根据“None of us except her is able to do it”可知除了Mary，没有人能做，所以一定是Mary做的。故选B。
6. —Is that Jim running on the playground
—It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——在操场上跑步的是吉姆吗？——不可能是他。这个时候他总是在图书馆。考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可能；needn’t不需要。根据“It...be him. He is always in the library at this time.”可知，吉姆这个时候都在图书馆，所以不可能在操场跑步，故选C。
7._______ we clean the classroom at once
— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.
A. Must; needn’t; may B. Must; mustn’t; can C. Shall; can’t; must D. Need; mustn’t; may
【答案】A
【解析】情态动词的用法。根据前后句意可推断对方在询问“我必须马上打扫教室吗？”。而must引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t。故选A。
8.— Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms. King in her office.
— Morning. You _______be Mr. Jones. This way, please.
A. will B. must C. can D. might
【答案】B
【解析】情态动词的用法。will将要，表意愿；must 必须；应该，表猜测时，用于肯定句，意为“一定”，可能性较大；can能，会，表猜测时，常用于否定句和疑问句；might 可能，表猜测时，可能小。依据句意“你一定是琼斯先生吧。”，故选B。
9.Mike, you play with fire. You burn yourself.
A. won't; can't B. have got to; shouldn't
C. don't have to; must D. mustn't; might
【答案】D
【解析】句意：迈克，你不能玩火。你可能会烧伤自己。
本题考查情态动词。A.不会不能；B.必须，不应该；C.不必，必须；D.禁止；可能。第一空，根据句意可知，此空是禁止的意思，此空故填 mustn't，第二空，是表示猜测，应填might，故选D。
10. — Whose backpack is this
— It _______ be Jim’s. Look, his student’s card is in it.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
【答案】A
【解析】情态动词表推测由“他的学生证在书包里面。” 可知“这个书包一定是吉姆的。”
11.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
【答案】B
【解析】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。故答案为B。
12.–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我可以和我表妹去看电影吗 ——你可以去如果完成了你的家庭作业。考查情态动词辨析。must必须，强调主观意愿；need需要，指有必要；should应该，表建议；can可以，表许可。本句是条件状语从句，主句表示允许，根据if you have finished your homework.可知选D。
13.-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't
【答案】c
【解析】句意：——有些人在一开始并没有展示他们的才能。——我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到七岁才识字。考查情态动词辨析。can't 不能，表示没有能力，couldn't是其过去式；mustn't不能，表禁止；needn't不需要，指没有必要。根据Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.可知七岁前几乎没有能力读书，根据until he was seven可知用一般过去时，故选C。
14.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight..
A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：设计者已经尝试了所有可能的方法使机器变轻，所以你不必担心它的重量。must必须；一定；may可以；可能；can’t不能；不可能；needn’t不必，没有必要。根据句意The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light可知，设计者在努力使机器变轻，所以担心是没有必要的。故应选D。
15.According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意“根据通知，在这个宾馆的顾客可以不用额外地出钱就能使用体育中心”。A.能，可以；B.应该；C.必须；D.需要。根据句意可知，表示“能使用体育中心、可以使用体育中心”，故选A。
16．－_____ isyour dictionary
－ 10Yuan.
A.How much B. How many C. What D. Whose
【答案】A
【解析】从对话后面的回答10 yuan可以看出是表示某物的价格，所以前面的句子是用特殊疑问词How much来询问某物的价格是多少。
17．－_______subjects do you have
－ Seven.
A.How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
【答案】B
【解析】从对话后面的回答和对话句子的意思判断是询问数量多少的，名词subjects是可数名词的复数形式，所以用How many来提问。
18．－_______do you like best
－ I like math best.
A.Which subject B. What food C. What color D．Which sport
【答案】A
【解析】从对话后面的回答可知是提问某一种科目的，所以用特殊疑问词Which和名词subject连用来提问。
19. －________ do you like science
－________it’s interesting.
A.Why; So B. What; Because C.Why; Because D. How; Because
【答案】C
【解析】由答语可知，上文问的是“你为什么喜欢自然科学？”；因此第一个空应该填”Why”;回答“Why”的提问时用“Because”引导的句子，表示“因为”。
20. When_______the girl ________ her homework
A.does; does B. does; do C.do; does D. do; do
【答案】B
【解析】句意：“那个女孩什么时候做家庭作业？”；由此可知本句是对行为动词提问，因此应该加助动词；因为主语是三单，所以用助动词does；用助动词提问时, 谓语动词要还原。故本题选B。
21.－_______kind of movies do you like
－ I like comedies very much.
A.What’s B. How C. What D.Why
【答案】C
【解析】从对话后面的回答“我非常喜欢喜剧片”，可以判断对话上面的句子是 询问“你喜欢什么种类的电影？”，“特殊疑问词What +kind of＋名词……”用来询问“什么种类的……？”。
22. --- did you work out the problem in such a short time
--- With Mr. Li's help.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Which
【答案】C
【解析】结合句意：你是怎样在如此短的时间内解决出这个问题的，怎样，用how
23. － ______are these bananas
－ Five dollars.
A.What color B. How about C. How much D. How many
【答案】B
【解析】从本句的答语可知，是提问价格的，因此用How much。
24. --- ________can you finish this English examination
--- In about one and a half hours.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
【答案】C
【解析】结合句意：你多久能完成这个英语考试，一个半小时之后。how far多远，问距离。how often问频率。how soon多快，常常in+一段时间来回答；how long问时间或者物体多长，根据句意选择c
25.—_____ is your father Does he still work as an engineer
—Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.
A.Who B. How C.What D. Which
【答案】C
【解析】问职业，用what。后面的回答是职业，所以选C
26.—_____does your father go to the fitness center
—He exercises there twice a week.
A.How soon B. How often C. How long
【答案】B
【解析】由答语“twice a week”可知是问频率，所以选择how often。
27.—_________will the invitations be sent to our guests
—In three days.
A.How often B. How soon C.How long D. How far
【答案】B
【解析】n+一段时间，常用在一般将来时，对“in+一段时间”提问时，要用How soon，意为“多久”。
28.—_____is it from the New Town to the old city centre
—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】由题意可知问距离多远，要用how far提问。
话题：介绍日常生活及工作
Mr.Brown is my uncle. He is 40________(1) old. He works in a sports club. His job is to________(2) the students how to play basketball. He________(3) far from the club. He has a car，but he doesn't________(4) his car to work. Usually，he goes to work________(5) bike. He thinks it is good________(6) and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street.
Every morning，Mr.Brown gets up at 6：30.Then he takes a shower and has________(7) good breakfast. At 7：40，he________(8) his bike to the club.The bike ride usually________(9) an hour.“I never feel tired. I think the ride is________(10) and interesting，” says Mr.Brown.
1．A.days B．weeks C．months D．years
2．A.ask B．join C．teach D．think
3．A.lives B．gets C．makes D．watches
4．A.buy B．find C．play D．drive
5．A.by B．on C．in D．with
6．A.subject B．exercise C．food D．dream
7．A.a B．an C．the D．/
8．A.takes B．gets C．rides D．sees
9．A.sells B．finishes C．wants D．takes
10．A.boring B．relaxing C．difficult D．busy
【答案】DCADA BACDB
话题：宠物狗Jack的故事
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.
11．How many people are there in this story ______.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
12．Jack______.
A．is a close friend of mine B．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C．has many close friends D．enjoys talks in the room
13．Jack was worried because______.
A．he wanted to eat something B．it was Sunday afternoon again
C．he was not feeling well D．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk
14．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.
A．I should leave the house at once B．he liked my hat very much
C．he was hungry and he tried to eat it D．he wanted to have a rest
15．Which of the following is true ______.
A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us
B．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us
C．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack
D．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them
【答案】ABBAA
话题：周六的一天
Hi, I'm Nancy. Today is Saturday. I go to a big supermarket with my friend Emma. The supermarket is near my home. It is very big and it has a restaurant. We have lunch at the restaurant. I eat some dumplings, fish and eggs. Emma has some rice, vegetables and fish.
After lunch, we go to the present shops and toy (玩具) shops. We want to buy something for our friend Mona. She will go to America and live there with her grandparents. Mona likes teddy bears (泰迪熊) very much. We buy a big teddy bear in a toy shop. The teddy bear can speak, sing and dance. It wears nice clothes. We think Mona will love it. It is 260 yuan.
Then Emma buys a cap (帽子) for her mother. It's 56 yuan. I buy a toy car for my brother. It's 60 yuan.
16．Where is the supermarket
A．It is near Nancy's school. B．It is near Nancy's home.
C．It is near Emma's school. D．It is near Emma's home.
17．What does NOT Emma have for lunch
A．Eggs. B．Vegetables. C．Fish. D．Rice.
18．Nancy and Emma buy________for Mona.
A．a toy car B．a teddy bear
C．a cap and a toy D．a pair of gloves
19．Nancy and Emma pay________yuan for all the things.
A．116 B．316 C．320 D．376
20．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mona's grandparents live in Canada.
B．The teddy bear can't speak or sing.
C．The teddy bear doesn't wear any clothes.
D．Mona doesn't live with her grandparents now.
【答案】B A B D D
【分析】这篇文章介绍了南希和艾玛去及附近的超市，在里面吃过午饭之后，她们去了玩具店和礼品店，给朋友和家人买了一些礼物。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段“ The supermarket is near my home.”可知超市在南希家附近。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据第一段“Emma has some rice, vegetables and fish.”可知，艾玛没有吃鸡蛋。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mona likes teddy bears (泰迪熊) very much. We buy a big teddy bear in a toy shop.”可知，她们给Mona买了一只泰迪熊。故选B。
19．理解计算题。根据第二段“It is 260 yuan.”和最后一段“Then Emma buys a cap (帽子) for her mother. It’s 56 yuan. I buy a toy car for my brother. It’s 60 yuan.”可知，南希和艾玛总共花了376元。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据第二段“She will go to America and live there with her grandparents.”可知，Mona现在没有和她的祖父母生活在一起。故选D。七年级上 Unit1-3 综合演练
1.If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
2. — Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo
— No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Kunming.
A. must B. can’t C. might
3.—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow
—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
4.—Excuse me, may I use my phone now
—Sorry, you ________. The plane is taking off.
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
5.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it
—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.
A. can B. must C. need D. might
6. —Is that Jim running on the playground
—It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
7._______ we clean the classroom at once
— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.
A. Must; needn’t; may B. Must; mustn’t; can C. Shall; can’t; must D. Need; mustn’t; may
8.— Good morning. I've got an appointment with Ms. King in her office.
— Morning. You _______be Mr. Jones. This way, please.
A. will B. must C. can D. might
9.Mike, you play with fire. You burn yourself.
A. won't; can't B. have got to; shouldn't
C. don't have to; must D. mustn't; might
10. — Whose backpack is this
— It _______ be Jim’s. Look, his student’s card is in it.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
11.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
12.–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
13.-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't
14.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight..
A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t
15.According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
16．－_____ isyour dictionary
－ 10Yuan.
A.How much B. How many C. What D. Whose
17．－_______subjects do you have
－ Seven.
A.How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
18．－_______do you like best
－ I like math best.
A.Which subject B. What food C. What color D．Which sport
19. －________ do you like science
－________it’s interesting.
A.Why; So B. What; Because C.Why; Because D. How; Because
20. When_______the girl ________ her homework
A.does; does B. does; do C.do; does D. do; do
21.－_______kind of movies do you like
－ I like comedies very much.
A.What’s B. How C. What D.Why
22. --- did you work out the problem in such a short time
--- With Mr. Li's help.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Which
23. － ______are these bananas
－ Five dollars.
A.What color B. How about C. How much D. How many
24. --- ________can you finish this English examination
--- In about one and a half hours.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
25.—_____ is your father Does he still work as an engineer
—Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.
A.Who B. How C.What D. Which
26.—_____does your father go to the fitness center
—He exercises there twice a week.
A.How soon B. How often C. How long
27.—_________will the invitations be sent to our guests
—In three days.
A.How often B. How soon C.How long D. How far
28.—_____is it from the New Town to the old city centre
—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
话题：介绍日常生活及工作
Mr.Brown is my uncle. He is 40________(1) old. He works in a sports club. His job is to________(2) the students how to play basketball. He________(3) far from the club. He has a car，but he doesn't________(4) his car to work. Usually，he goes to work________(5) bike. He thinks it is good________(6) and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street.
Every morning，Mr.Brown gets up at 6：30.Then he takes a shower and has________(7) good breakfast. At 7：40，he________(8) his bike to the club.The bike ride usually________(9) an hour.“I never feel tired. I think the ride is________(10) and interesting，” says Mr.Brown.
1．A.days B．weeks C．months D．years
2．A.ask B．join C．teach D．think
3．A.lives B．gets C．makes D．watches
4．A.buy B．find C．play D．drive
5．A.by B．on C．in D．with
6．A.subject B．exercise C．food D．dream
7．A.a B．an C．the D．/
8．A.takes B．gets C．rides D．sees
9．A.sells B．finishes C．wants D．takes
10．A.boring B．relaxing C．difficult D．busy
话题：宠物Jack的故事
People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.
One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.
11．How many people are there in this story ______.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
12．Jack______.
A．is a close friend of mine B．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon
C．has many close friends D．enjoys talks in the room
13．Jack was worried because______.
A．he wanted to eat something B．it was Sunday afternoon again
C．he was not feeling well D．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk
14．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.
A．I should leave the house at once B．he liked my hat very much
C．he was hungry and he tried to eat it D．he wanted to have a rest
15．Which of the following is true ______.
A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us
B．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us
C．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack
D．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them
话题：周六的一天
Hi, I'm Nancy. Today is Saturday. I go to a big supermarket with my friend Emma. The supermarket is near my home. It is very big and it has a restaurant. We have lunch at the restaurant. I eat some dumplings, fish and eggs. Emma has some rice, vegetables and fish.
After lunch, we go to the present shops and toy (玩具) shops. We want to buy something for our friend Mona. She will go to America and live there with her grandparents. Mona likes teddy bears (泰迪熊) very much. We buy a big teddy bear in a toy shop. The teddy bear can speak, sing and dance. It wears nice clothes. We think Mona will love it. It is 260 yuan.
Then Emma buys a cap (帽子) for her mother. It's 56 yuan. I buy a toy car for my brother. It's 60 yuan.
16．Where is the supermarket
A．It is near Nancy's school. B．It is near Nancy's home.
C．It is near Emma's school. D．It is near Emma's home.
17．What does NOT Emma have for lunch
A．Eggs. B．Vegetables. C．Fish. D．Rice.
18．Nancy and Emma buy________for Mona.
A．a toy car B．a teddy bear
C．a cap and a toy D．a pair of gloves
19．Nancy and Emma pay________yuan for all the things.
A．116 B．316 C．320 D．376
20．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mona's grandparents live in Canada.
B．The teddy bear can't speak or sing.
C．The teddy bear doesn't wear any clothes.
D．Mona doesn't live with her grandparents now.
