高一英语必修二Unit 3同步测试(Listening and Speaking)原卷版
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________
基础知识练
一、汉译英(单词/短语)
1. n. 小河;溪流 v. 流动;流出;流播
2. v. 更新n.最新消息
3. adj. 方便的;近便的 n. 方便;便利
4. n. 身份;个性
5. adj. 卡住;陷(入);困(于) v. 陷住;钉住;粘住
6. n. 距离 adj. 遥远的;疏远的
7. adj. 艰难的;严厉的
8. vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考 n. 灵感
adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的 adj. 感到鼓舞的;得到启示的
9. v. 浏览;冲浪
10. n. 慈善;慈善机构
11. n. 通道(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 v. 进入;使用;获取 adj. 可进入的;易接近的
12. n. 引擎;发动机;火车头
13. n. 现金;金钱
14. n. 省
15. vi. 聊天;闲聊
16. with friends online与朋友在网上聊天
17.do a wide online在网上做各种各样的事
18. 时不时地
19.compare the and 比较质量和价格
20.meet friends 亲自去和朋友见面
21. 往往会设定一个目标
22.be in all classes 注意力集中的在所有的课堂中
23. a goal 实现一个目标
24. knowledge复习知识
25. English words 复习英语单词
二、短语填空
go through,have access to,by the way,apply for,now that,pay for,chat with,keep sb company,look up,no longer
26.When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided to the one that reflected my interest.
2.Tom was a very tough time.
3.Why not change your mind you have found that there is something wrong with your plan
4.You can this search engine free of charge.
5.The author was writing a novel and his friend .
6. ,do you have any idea where the post office is
7.You’d better the new word in the dictionary to find out its exact meaning.
8.It’s easy to look for some English-speaking people to on the Internet.
9.She fears that they may misunderstand her.
10.Don’t believe the advertisement.After all,it is the customers who
三、单句语法填空
1.He said his car had got (stick) in the snow.
2. is the distance between your house and your school
3.She would only play a role if she could identify the character.
4.I wonder if it is convenient for you (pick) me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport.
5.Kids shouldn’t have access violent films because they might imitate the things they see.
6.In my opinion,students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
7.Not until he went real hardship did he realize the love we have from our families is important.
8.There are many flowers that I don’t know which I will pick.
9.I found the windows of my house (break) when I came back from the holiday.
10.This magazine is (update) every March so it is popular with people.
能力提升练
四、七选五
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I spend nearly my entire day online!
1 I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favourite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I’m eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics. 2
After lunch, I like to check some online forums (论坛) on topics I’m interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. 3 It’s also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always use one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. 4 So I’m nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (录音的) book online before I go to sleep! 5 Reading books is a great way to fall asleep. However, I don’t like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me.
A.I finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
B.Sometimes I like to read an online book.
C.I think they will be helpful to other people.
D.It’s a good way to improve my English listening.
E.I listen especially on days when English is the first lesson.
F.And they require me to go online and look up information.
G.In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
五、阅读理解
As for old people, some of the applications are hard to use because they didn’t grow up with them. They don’t have simple models of how they should work, what to do when something doesn’t work or where to go for help. We make it as easy as possible to be used for people who are not familiar with the technology.
I think there is huge potential and we are designing it. The ability to connect to friends, who remember the same movies and news and music, is really important, especially as people get old. They end up in retirement homes and they aren’t always close to their friends. Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family is a really powerful thing.
My mother is an enthusiastic user of the Internet, although it took me years to get her to use e-mail. She was born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was 3. She was totally deaf for many years, until age 53, when she got ear aids. They work really well. That is a big change for her. But before then, her friends couldn’t call her on the phone, so they insisted she use e-mail to communicate with them.
Young people don’t even think of the Internet as technology. It’s just there, and they use it. There’s been a very interesting change in communication styles between old people and young people. There are some kids who are now in their teens and aren’t willing to make phone calls. And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow.
The reason why teens don’t make phone calls seems to be that they don’t know what to say. When they call they often stop for a while. They don’t know what to say, and there’s this silence. On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and it’s okay if you don’t answer. You might have been distracted(分心的). It’s not considered rude. But it is considered strange if you’re in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.
6.We can infer from the passage that the author is a ________.
A.company manager
B.program designer
C.college professor
D.mobile phone designer
7.What do the young people think of the Internet according to the passage
A.Interesting. B.Amazing.
C.Boring. D.Common.
8.Why do teens like to send texts to communicate with others
A.To save money.
B.To maintain friendship.
C.To avoid embarrassment.
D.To make communication much easier.
9.What is the trouble that old people meet when surfing the Internet
A.They don’t know how to use some applications.
B.They have to buy electronic productions at a high price.
C.There is no professional teacher to teach them how to use the Internet.
D.They have no friends to communicate with online.高一英语必修二Unit 3同步测试(Listening and Speaking)解析版
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________
基础知识练
一、汉译英(单词/短语)
1. n. 小河;溪流 v. 流动;流出;流播
2. v. 更新n.最新消息
3. adj. 方便的;近便的 n. 方便;便利
4. n. 身份;个性
5. adj. 卡住;陷(入);困(于) v. 陷住;钉住;粘住
6. n. 距离 adj. 遥远的;疏远的
7. adj. 艰难的;严厉的
8. vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考 n. 灵感
adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的 adj. 感到鼓舞的;得到启示的
9. v. 浏览;冲浪
10. n. 慈善;慈善机构
11. n. 通道(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 v. 进入;使用;获取 adj. 可进入的;易接近的
12. n. 引擎;发动机;火车头
13. n. 现金;金钱
14. n. 省
15. vi. 聊天;闲聊
16. with friends online与朋友在网上聊天
17.do a wide online在网上做各种各样的事
18. 时不时地
19.compare the and 比较质量和价格
20.meet friends 亲自去和朋友见面
21. 往往会设定一个目标
22.be in all classes 注意力集中的在所有的课堂中
23. a goal 实现一个目标
24. knowledge复习知识
25. English words 复习英语单词
【答案】
stream 2.update 3.convenient convenience 4.identity 5.stuck stick
distance distant 7.tough 8.inspire inspiration inspiring inspired 9.surf 10.charity 11. access access accessible 12.engine 13.cash 14.province 15.Chat
chat 17.range of things 18.now and then 19. quality price 20.in person
21.tend to set a goal 22.concentrated on 23.Achieve 24.review 25.go over
二、短语填空
go through,have access to,by the way,apply for,now that,pay for,chat with,keep sb company,look up,no longer
1.When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided to the one that reflected my interest.
2.Tom was a very tough time.
3.Why not change your mind you have found that there is something wrong with your plan
4.You can this search engine free of charge.
5.The author was writing a novel and his friend .
6. ,do you have any idea where the post office is
7.You’d better the new word in the dictionary to find out its exact meaning.
8.It’s easy to look for some English-speaking people to on the Internet.
9.She fears that they may misunderstand her.
10.Don’t believe the advertisement.After all,it is the customers who
【答案】
1.apply for 2.going through 3.now that 4.have access to 5.kept him company
6.By the way 7.look up 8.chat with 9.no longer 10.pay for
三、单句语法填空
1.He said his car had got (stick) in the snow.
2. is the distance between your house and your school
3.She would only play a role if she could identify the character.
4.I wonder if it is convenient for you (pick) me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport.
5.Kids shouldn’t have access violent films because they might imitate the things they see.
6.In my opinion,students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
7.Not until he went real hardship did he realize the love we have from our families is important.
8.There are many flowers that I don’t know which I will pick.
9.I found the windows of my house (break) when I came back from the holiday.
10.This magazine is (update) every March so it is popular with people.
【答案】
1.stuck 2.What 3.with 4.to pick 5.to 6.from 7.through 8.so 9.broken 10.updated
能力提升练
四、七选五
Many people agree that our lives have been changed by the Internet, but I have recently realized that I spend nearly my entire day online!
1 I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away. Then I open my favourite online radio station and listen to music while I get ready for school. While I’m eating breakfast, I often read news articles online. On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics. 2
After lunch, I like to check some online forums (论坛) on topics I’m interested in, such as pop music and TV shows. I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts. 3 It’s also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me. On the way home from school, I almost always use one of the many learning apps on my phone.
After dinner, I start my homework, and that often means going online to do research. My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework. 4 So I’m nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources for my homework.
My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (录音的) book online before I go to sleep! 5 Reading books is a great way to fall asleep. However, I don’t like to look at a screen just before bedtime, so audio books are the perfect thing for me.
A.I finish my homework before 9:00 p.m.
B.Sometimes I like to read an online book.
C.I think they will be helpful to other people.
D.It’s a good way to improve my English listening.
E.I listen especially on days when English is the first lesson.
F.And they require me to go online and look up information.
G.In the morning, I wake up and immediately check my messages.
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章按早中晚的顺序讲述了网络是如何改变作者的生活的。
1.【答案】G
【解析】第一段中“but I have recently realized that I spend nearly my entire day online!(但我最近意识到我几乎一整天都在上网)”提到“我”几乎一整天都生活在网络上,由第三段到第五段的时间“After lunch(午饭后)”、“After dinner(晚饭后)”以及“before I go to sleep(在我睡觉之前)”可知,G项“早上,我醒来然后立刻查看我的信息”符合时间的发展顺序,且与设空处下一句“I usually have messages from friends or family, and I always reply right away.(我通常会收到来自朋友或家人的信息,我总是会立即回复)”在意思上紧密联系。故选G。
【答案】D
【解析】设空处上一句“On my way to school, I usually wear my earphones so I can listen to an English podcast (播客) with interesting talks about many different topics.(在上学的路上,我通常戴着耳机,这样我就可以听英语播客,里面有很多不同话题的有趣谈话)”提到“我”在上学的路上听英语播客,D项“这是一个提高我英语听力的好方法”指出了听英语播客的好处,其中的It指代的就是上文提到的听英语播客。故选D。
【答案】C
【解析】设空处上一句“I read the updated posts from other forum members and post my own thoughts.(我阅读了其他论坛成员更新的帖子,并发表了我自己的想法)”提到,“我”阅读论坛其他成员更新的帖子,并发表自己的想法,由设空处下一句“It’s also a good way to connect with others who share the same interests as me.(这也是一个和与我有相同兴趣的人联系的好方法)”中的关键信息“also”可知,此处也应是陈述设空处上一句所提到的做法的好处,C项“我认为它们对其他人会有帮助”符合语境,其中的they指代上一句中的thoughts。故选C。
【答案】F
【解析】设空处上一句“My history teacher, my Chinese literature teacher, and my English teacher all often give homework.(我的历史老师,我的中国文学老师,还有我的英语老师都经常布置家庭作业)”提到,“我”的历史老师、汉语言文学老师和英语老师都经常布置作业,下文“So I’m nearly always online in the evening, reading online resources for my homework.(因此我晚上几乎总是在线,为我的作业阅读网上资源)”提到“我”在网上查找资源。由此可知,各科老师都要求在网上查询有关科目的信息,F项“并且他们要求我上网查找信息”符合语境,与上下文衔接紧密。故选F。
【答案】B
【解析】设空处上一句“My final thing to do every day is to listen to an audio (录音的) book online before I go to sleep!(我每天要做的最后一件事就是睡觉前在网上听有声书)”提到“我”每天做的最后一件事就是在去睡觉之前在网上听有声书,设空处下文“Reading books is a great way to fall asleep.(读书是入睡的好方法)”提到看书是一个很好的入睡的方式,B项“有时我喜欢看在线书籍”符合此处谈论的话题——在线读书,且此处谈到看书的两种方式:听有声书和看在线书籍,下文“so audio books are the perfect thing for me(有声书对我来说正合适)”作者从中做出了选择。故选B。
五、阅读理解
As for old people, some of the applications are hard to use because they didn’t grow up with them. They don’t have simple models of how they should work, what to do when something doesn’t work or where to go for help. We make it as easy as possible to be used for people who are not familiar with the technology.
I think there is huge potential and we are designing it. The ability to connect to friends, who remember the same movies and news and music, is really important, especially as people get old. They end up in retirement homes and they aren’t always close to their friends. Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and family is a really powerful thing.
My mother is an enthusiastic user of the Internet, although it took me years to get her to use e-mail. She was born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was 3. She was totally deaf for many years, until age 53, when she got ear aids. They work really well. That is a big change for her. But before then, her friends couldn’t call her on the phone, so they insisted she use e-mail to communicate with them.
Young people don’t even think of the Internet as technology. It’s just there, and they use it. There’s been a very interesting change in communication styles between old people and young people. There are some kids who are now in their teens and aren’t willing to make phone calls. And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow.
The reason why teens don’t make phone calls seems to be that they don’t know what to say. When they call they often stop for a while. They don’t know what to say, and there’s this silence. On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and it’s okay if you don’t answer. You might have been distracted(分心的). It’s not considered rude. But it is considered strange if you’re in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.
6.We can infer from the passage that the author is a ________.
A.company manager
B.program designer
C.college professor
D.mobile phone designer
7.What do the young people think of the Internet according to the passage
A.Interesting. B.Amazing.
C.Boring. D.Common.
8.Why do teens like to send texts to communicate with others
A.To save money.
B.To maintain friendship.
C.To avoid embarrassment.
D.To make communication much easier.
9.What is the trouble that old people meet when surfing the Internet
A.They don’t know how to use some applications.
B.They have to buy electronic productions at a high price.
C.There is no professional teacher to teach them how to use the Internet.
D.They have no friends to communicate with online.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。对于年长的人来说,一些新的科技对他们来说太复杂了而不能得到充分利用。但是与朋友进行联系是很必要的,于是作者为老年人专门涉及了一些应用程序。在本文中作者也对老年人和青少年对电话网络等的使用进行了比较。
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。文章首段提到电脑的一些应用程序对老年人来说很复杂,第二段提出“I think there is huge potential and we are designing it.(我认为有巨大的潜能,我们正在设计它)”可推断,作者是一名程序设计师,故选B项。
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Young people don’t even think of the Internet as technology. It’s just there, and they use it. (年轻人甚至不觉得网络是技术,它存在,他们使用)”可知,年轻人认为网络是很平常的东西,认为是理所当然的事,故选D项。
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“On the other hand, texting is considered proper, and it’s okay if you don’t answer. You might have been distracted(分心的). It’s not considered rude. But it is considered strange if you’re in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking. (另一方面,发短信会更合适,且如果你不回答也是没关系的。你可以会分心,但不会认为是不礼貌的。但是如果你在对话中突然不说话了,就会被理解为奇怪了)”可知,青少年喜欢发短信的原因是为了避免突然不知道说什么而引起的尴尬,故选C项。
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As for old people, some of the applications are hard to use because they didn’t grow up with them. (对于老年人来说,一些应用软件很难使用,是因为他们成长过程中没有这些东西。)”可知,老年人上网遇到的麻烦是他们不知道如何使用一些应用程序,故选A项。