语法专题二 谓语动词
主要考查动词的时态语态和主谓一致。
1.Produced by Light Chaser Animation, a Beijing-based animated studio known for its focus on tales inspired by traditional culture and legends, the film 60 (schedule) for a nationwide release on July 8.
2 Actually, the 2026 World Cup 44 (hold) in cities across America,Canada and Mexico, the first time it will be played across three host nations.
3 Annual games 44 (hold) during the region’s Miao ethnic harvest festival in the sixth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
注意:谓语动词用何种时态主要依据句中的时间状语以及上下文情境。
4 Issued by the People’s Bank of China, the country’s central bank, the digital yuan 61 (design) to be treated as M0, meaning cash in circulation, such as coins and banknotes.
5 So far, 17 provincial level regions in China 63 (pilot) the use of digital yuan.
6 Since the construction began in 2020, this extreme climate 39 (limit) work to roughly six months a year.
7 He 43 (keep) this exercise routine for six years and now he is managing a WeChat group of 270 members who share in same hobby.
8 Over the past two decades, however, due to a revival of traditional Chinese architecture, skywell buildings 60 (make) a comeback.
9 By the end of November, 2022, videos recording or introducing this activity 42 (play) 1.14 billion times, and related posts had attracted 11.58 million views on social media platforms, reported CCTV.
10 With engraved seals gaining worldwide appreciation in recent years, an increasing number of people 65 (become) fascinated with the items.
注意:句子中有时间状语so far,in recent years,recently,lately,in the past/last years,over the past years,since+时间/从句,for+时间,by the end of+时间等,谓语动词用现在完成时has/have done.
11 On March 31, the Jinan Bureau of China Railway 37 (add) a weekend special round trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan and Zibo.
12 In September 2009, China’s seal-engraving art 57 (add) to the list of UNESCO’s items of intangible cultural heritage.
13 Instead of withdrawing cash from a bank and putting it in a red envelope, this year, she chose to use the e-CNY mobile application, 58 (pass) on her blessing with digital fiat currency.
14 The CunBA, during the 2022/2023 season, 45 (have) a total of 176 participating teams from the various farming villages in the region, hosting nearly 5, 000 grassroots games.
15 A small human statue 39 (attach) to the creature’s head and appears to be riding or controlling the animal.
16 Wu Yan, the executive producer of the closing ceremony, said that she hoped this moment from the closing ceremony 64 (root) in everyone’s hearts forever as a cherished memory of the Asian Games and of Hangzhou, both of which will impress everyone.
17 Shanghai, lying in the subtropical zone of monsoon (季风) climate in East Asia, 56 (enjoy) a humid weather with four remarkable seasons in a year.
18 As it travelled around the globe through the ancient Maritime Silk Road, porcelain 62 (enjoy) great popularity among royal families and upper classes in Europe.
19 Shanghai 64 (locate) in the east coast of the mid-latitude land mass; therefore, warm and cold air-current is a frequent visitor.
20 The Sanxingdui Ruins site, on which the museum 43 (sit), includes the remains of an ancient city, residential quarters and tombs.
注意:表示“位于”be located/situated +介 或 sit/stand/lie+介。
21 Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still 45 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.
22 Before 1982, giant pandas 36 (give) away to other countries by the Chinese government as a symbol of friendship and kindness.
23 A lot of evidence 59 (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长 寿 ) is widely accompanied by a longer span of good health and living without disability.
24 But for many people, these matters of human existence 65 (transform) into an abnormal state of despair.
25 A symbolic paifang, standing at the entrance to Xidi, 60 (build) in the 16th century in memory of Hu Wenguang.
26 The good news 44 (be) that there is evidence that the population appears to be growing.
27 And at the heritage small stage, the audience 61 (treat) to a series of amazing traditional performances including crosstalk, face changing of Sichuan opera and wrestling.
28 By the end of 2022, more than 16, 000 Chinese online works of literature 37 (export) abroad.
Dr. Xiao, along with other Nanfan researchers, 29 (commit) wholeheartedly to improving grain production, ensuring that people’s dinner tables are filled.
注意:①不可数名词news/advice/ information/progress/baggage/luggage/equipment
②集体名词family, class, group, team,committee,audience等,表示整体概念时谓动用单数,表示个体概念时谓动用复数。
③ A + along with/together with/but/except/as well as/ rather than....+ B 谓语动词与A保持一致。
29 Before midday, some Luckin branches in Beijing quickly sold out of their Moutai-flavored latte, and many of the shops had to close their online ordering systems as orders for the drink 40 (rocket).
30 An old saying 65 (go) that there are 360 trades and every trade has his master, or zhuang yuan.
31 The ancient written standard was Classical Chinese and it was used for thousands of years. However, it 58 (reserve) mostly for scholars and intellectuals.
32 But moving away from a traditional classroom where a living, breathing human being teaches and interacts with students daily 40 (be) a disaster.
33 They are places where students 42 (offer) counseling (咨询) and other support.
34 He said that it was his dream to lift his community out of poverty and pave the way for prosperity, and that dream 45 (become) a reality.
35 Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but 60 (use) to flavor the soup.
36 The No. 1 shipwreck 59 (date) from the era of Emperor Zhengde (1506-1521) of the Ming Dynasty.
37 Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series 37 (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.
38 During the Song Dynasty, a woman nicknamed Sister Song 44 (settle) down alongside West Lake and made a living selling fish soup.
39 Porcelain began as a practical utensil and 43 (grow) into pieces of art.
40 In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy 40 (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.
注意:对于长难句,一定要搞清楚它的句子结构,然后确定是填谓语还是非谓语动词。
41 At last, with expectation and wishes 41 (come) the long-awaited moment.
42 Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but 40 (use) to flavor the soup.
参考答案:
1 was scheduled 2will be held 3 are held 4is designed 5have piloted 6 has limited 7 has kept/ has been keeping 8 have been making或have made 9 had been played 10 have become
11 added 12 was added 13 passing 14 had 15 is attached 16 would be rooted 17 enjoys 18 enjoyed 19 is located 20 sits 21 be employed 22 were given 23 suggests 24 are transformed 25 was built 26 is 27 were treated 28 had been exported is committed
29 rocketed 30 goes 31 was reserved 32 is 33 are offered 34 has become 35 are used 36 dates 37 is comprised 38 settled 39 grew 40 shares 41 comes 42 are used