Unit 2 What time do you go to school? SectionA Grammar写作预习指导（知识点+练习题） （含答案）

七年级英语七年级下册
Unit 2Grammar写作预习指导
一、知识点
（一）what time 与when的区别：
二者都表示“什么时候”
What time所表示的时间比较精确，指“几点钟”“几时几分”
When表示的时间范围广，可以从年月日说起，也可以说昨天前天等，也可用指“几点几分”用来代替what time
注意：What time is it = What’s the time
“几点了？”
Eg: -- What time do you get up in the morning
-- At 6:30.
-- 你早上几点起床？6:30.
-- When do you go to school
-- I go to school from Monday to Friday.
-- 你什么时候去上学？
-- 我周一到周五上学。
（二）Always、usually、never均为频率副词
(1)频率副词常指与次数、频率有关的副词，常见的有（按由大到小的程度排列）always, usually, often, sometimes, ever/hardly, never
(2)频率副词在句中常常位于实义动词前，助动词、情态动词、be动词之后
(3)就频率副词提问常用how often
Eg: -- How often do you go to the park
-- 你多久去一次公园？
-- I never go to the park.
-- 我从不去公园。
【知识讲解】
1.Week (名词) “周”
-- weekend (名词) “周末”
-- weekday (名词) “工作日”
常见搭配：at/on weekend 在周末
Eg: I often play basketball at the weekends.
我经常周末打篮球。
2.On school days 在上学的日子
Eg: I always get up at 6:00 on school days.
我上学的日子总是6:00起床。
3.Best friend 最好的朋友
best是good/well的最高级形式，译为“最好地；最...”
Eg: She is my best friend. 她是我最好的朋友。
I like summer best. 我最喜欢夏天。
4.Interview (动词) “采访” (名词) “面试”
常见短语：have an interview 有一个面试
Eg: I have an interview today.
我今天有个面试。
5.Group (名词) “组；群”
常见搭配：a group of ...“一群...；一组...”
注意：1.后面常接可数名词复数形式
2.group是集合名词，作主语时，若作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数；若强调其中的成员，谓语动词用单数。
Eg: There is a group of children playing in the park.
有一群小孩在公园里玩。
【写作】
本单元以“日常生活习惯”为话题，描述自己或他人的日常生活习惯。要熟练掌握频率副词以及具体时间的表达。
写作步骤：
第一步：注意人称，介绍自己时用I，介绍他人时用he/she；
第二步：注意时态，常用一般现在时来介绍活动及其时间；
第三步：注意写作顺序需要按照活动时间来写
注意：可适当加入一些对活动的评价
常用短语：
Get up 起床
Go to school 去上学
Brush teeth 刷牙
Have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭
Go to bed 上床睡觉
Take a walk 散步
常见句型：
I’m a middle school student. 我是一名中学生。
I usually ...at 时间. 我通常在...做...。
I have a busy but happy day. 我有一个繁忙但快乐的一天。
范文：
介绍自己一天的日常
I’m Li Ming, a middle school student.Do you want to know about my school day
I usually get up at 6:00 every day.After doing some morning exercises, I read English for twenty minutes.At 7:00 I have breakfast.Then I take my schoolbag and go to school.School starts at 8:00, and we have four classes in the morning.Having lunch at 12:00, I have a short rest.We have three more classes in the afternoon.After school at 5:00, I go back home.I often help my mother do some housework.Sometimes I watch TV.After dinner I do my homework.Then I take a shower and go to bed at 9:30.
I think I have a healthy life habit.And I have a happy life.
二、练习题
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.What time ______ he usually ______ (go) to bed
2.It’s time ______ (have) dinner now.
3.Please ______(put) on your coat.
4.How about _____ (go) to school by bus
5.She can ______ (speak) English very well.
二、单项选择
( )1.-- ______ is it now
-- ______ one thirty.
A.What time; This is
B.What time; It’s
C.When; This is
D.When; It’s
( )2.My sister _____ home at 4:00 pm every day.
A.gets
B.gets to
C.get
D.get to
( )3.She usually go to school ______.
A.at thirty seven
B.on thirty seven
C.at seven thirty
D.on seven thirty
( )4.He is very fat because he _____ do exercises.
A.always
B.sometimes
C.usually
D.never
( )5.I have ______ homework to do this evening.
A.many
B.lot of
C.lots of
D.much of
三、完形填空
Hi! I’m Tony.I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends.For breakfast, I only have 1.____.It’s usually an apple.I have a big lunch.After lunch, I like to eat ice - cream.It tastes 2._____.In the afternoon, I like to 3._____.I usually play basketball.4._____ I swim.In the evening, I clean the house -- I like 5._____ rooms.I always go to bed late, at about 23:00.
6.______ my sister doesn’t like weekends.She has a job in a big store and she always 7._____ on weekends.She never goes out 8.______ her friends.She usually gets home from work at 22:00.After taking a shower, she 9._____.Sometimes she reads in bed.But don’t ask her 10._____ she reads.She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading one or two pages (页).
( )1.A.eggs B.milk C.vegetables D.fruit
( )2.A.good B.welcome C.useful D.happy
( )3.A.sing B.draw C.exercise D.read
( )4.A.Only B.Always C.Really D.Sometimes
( )5.A.tidy B.busy C.small D.old
( )6.A.And B.So C.But D.Because
( )7.A.writes B.works C.calls D.plays
( )8.A.about B.from C.of D.with
( )9.A.gets dressed B.goes to work
C.goes to bed D.does sports
( )10.A.when B.what C.who D.where
四、任务型阅读
Linda usually gets up early in the morning.She (A.) have breakfast at six thirty.And she goes to school at around seven o’clock.Usually she gets to school at seven fifty.Ten minutes (分钟) later (以后) class astarts.She has four classes in the morning.At twelve fifteen, she eats (B.)______ at school.In the afternoon she isn’t very busy.(C.) After school she always does her homework and plays with other kids.
In the evening her parents come back from work.Her mother cooks dinner and then they have dinner together.After dinner Linda and her mother often read books or listen to music.Sometimes they watch TV.(D.)Linda goes to bed at nine thirty.But her father works late at night.
1.写出(A)处短语的同义短语。_________
2.在(B)处填一个合适的单词。_________
3.将(C)处画线的句子翻译为汉语。
_____________________________
4.就(D)处画线部分提问。
_____________________________
5.根据短文内容回答问题
What time does class start in Linda’s school
_____________________________
五、书面表达
受疫情影响，一些学校要求学生居家学习。假如你是李华，是某国籍学校的一名学生，请根据一下内容描述一下你居家期间的部分生活安排。
6:00 Get up; get dressed and brush my teeth
7:00 Have some milk and bread for breakfast
8:00-10:50 Have online classes (上网课)
10:50- 12:00 Listen to music or do some exercise to relax
12:00 Have lunch
1:00 -- 2:00 Sleep for about an hour
... ...
附：参考答案
一、1.does; go 2.to have 3.put 4.going 5.speak
二、1 -- 5 BACDC
三、1 -- 5 DACDA 6 -- 10 CBDCB
四、1.eat breakfast
2.lunch
3.放学以后，她通常做作业然后和其他孩子玩耍
4.What time does Linda go to bed
5.Class starts at eight o'clock.
五、
Hello, I’m Li Hua! I’m a middle school student.Because of COVID - 19, we can’t go to school.I stay at home every day, but I have lots of things to do.
Every morning, I get up at 6:00 and then I get dressed and brush my teeth.At 7:00am, I have some milk and bread for breakfast.From 8:00 to 10:50, I usually have online classes.After finishing them, I always listen to music or do some exercise to relax.At 12:00, it’s time for lunch.At 1:00 pm, I sleep for about an hour.What do you think of my life