2024届高考英语二轮词汇复习 Day 11 练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语二轮词汇复习 Day 11 练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-03-16 15:54:25 | ||
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二轮词汇复习Day11
Day 11
Ⅰ. 牢记高频词
1. [2023·乙] glory n. 光荣；荣誉；赞美→ adj. 光荣的
2. [2020·新Ⅰ] graduate n. 大学毕业生 v. 毕业→[2021·浙江] n. 毕业
3. [2023·甲] adj. 感激的，表示感谢的→[2021·乙] gratitude n. 感激之情，感谢
4. [2023·新Ⅱ] v. 保证，担保 n. 保证；担保；保修单；保证金
5. [2021·浙江] heavy adj. 重的→ adv. 大量地；在很大程度上
6. [2022·新Ⅰ] hesitate v. 犹豫；顾虑→ n. 犹豫；踌躇
7. [2021·乙] household n. 一家人；家庭 adj. 家庭的
8. [2022·新Ⅰ] huge adj. 巨大的；极多的→[2019·Ⅲ] adv. 极度，极其；深深地；大大地
9. [2023·新Ⅰ] hunger n. 饥饿→ adj. 饥饿的
10. hurricane n. 飓风；暴风雨
11. ideal adj. 理想的；完美的 n. 理想；完美的思想
12. [2023·新Ⅰ] identify v. 鉴定；识别，辨认出→ n. 鉴定，确认→[2022·乙] n. 身份；特征
13. [2023·新Ⅰ] ignore v. 忽视，不理会→ adj. 无知的；愚昧的→ n. 无知
14. [2023·甲] legal adj. 合法的→ adv. 合法地→[2020·Ⅰ] adj. 非法的→ adv. 非法地
15. [2023·新Ⅰ] illustrate v. 说明；加插图于→ n. (书、杂志等中的)图表，插图；图示
16. image n. 印象；形象；画像→[2022·乙] v. 想象，设想→[2022·甲] n. 想象；想象力
17. immediate adj. 立即的，立刻的→[2023·甲] adv. 立即 conj. 一……就……
18. immigration n. 移民人数；移居(入境)→ n. 移民
19. impress v. 给……留下深刻的好印象→ n. 印象→[2023·乙] adj. 给人深刻印象的
20. [2023·甲] improve v. 改进，改善→ n. 改进；改善
21. increase v. 增长；增加→ adj. 越来越多的，渐增的→[2023·新Ⅰ] adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地
22. incredible adj.
23. [2023·乙] indicate v. 表明，象征，暗示→ n. 表明，象征
Ⅱ. 掌握常考短语
1. fade 逐渐消失；衰弱；病重死亡
2. fail (in) sth.失败 fail sth. 未能做成某事
3. fall 瓦解，崩溃
fall 落后
fall (头发)脱落
fall out sb. 与某人吵翻
fall 上当；信以为真
fall 由……负担
4. [2022·新Ⅰ] be familiar sth. 熟悉某物
be familiar sb. 对于某人来说是熟悉的
5. be famous / 因……而出名/作为……而出名
6. find fault 挑剔
7. do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙
favour of 赞同
8. in fear of 担心，害怕
fear that... 唯恐
9. feed sth. to sb.把某物喂给某人
feed sth. 以某物为食
10. feel like sth. 想要做某事
11. be fit 适合
12. [2023·新Ⅱ] focus 集中注意力于
13. forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人做某事
forbid sb. doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
14. [2022·乙] force sb. sth. 强迫某人做某事
force 用武力
15. be worth 值得做
be worthy 值得(或应得)……的
Ⅲ. 写对易混词
1. [2019·Ⅲ] adj. 太花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 n. 想要；想象的事物 v. 想要；想象
2. [2021·甲] adj. 极好的，了不起的；怪诞的
3. [2020·Ⅰ] n. 幻想，想象
4. fascinate v. 深深吸引；迷住→ adj. 迷人的
5. n. 特征；特色；面容的一部分 v. 以……为特色；由……主演
6. fierce adj. 猛烈的→ adv. 猛烈地
7. fight v. 打架 n. 打架；争论→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
8. v. 漂浮；浮动
9. v. 流动 n. 流动；流畅
10. fly v. 飞，飞翔，飞行；(旗)飘扬；空运(乘客或货物)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
Ⅳ. 熟词知新义
1. leg n. [熟义] 腿 [生义] 一段路程(或赛程)
They would meet at specified stops, and then the puppies would be transferred to the next driver for the next leg of the journey.
2. make [熟义] v. 做，制造 [生义] v. (尽力)赶往，到达
[2023·乙] As time went by, she thought more and more that she could make the London Games—and win.
3. mature [熟义] adj. 成熟的 [生义] v. 成熟，长成
[2023·乙] Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature—which is part of the joy of owning plants.
4. meet [熟义] v. 遇见 [生义] n. 体育比赛
[2023·新Ⅰ] Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they've since become friends.
Ⅴ. 掌握重难句
1. when/while/if/unless/until/though/once...＋doing(与主语是主动关系)，＋主句
She met Andy while (work) on a production of Carmen.
2. when/while/if/unless/until/though/once...＋done(与主语是被动关系)，＋主句
Once (expose) to light, the film will be damaged and get useless.
3. before/after/since＋doing(主动)/being done(被动)，＋主句
A tourist was robbed after (give) a drugged orange.
Ⅵ. 写作常考常错练
1. I'm busy right now. I am filling in an application (from/form) for a new job.
2. We have come to the conclusion (which/that) the company has been making great progress these months.
3. The girl was then hit a second time by another van when an (elder/elderly) trash collector came to her aid, according to some witnesses.
4. Word came, as (expecting/expected), that the College Entrance English Examination will be reformed soon.
5. Being (exposed/exposing) to strong sunlight for a long time might seriously damage your skin.
Ⅶ. 高考真题抢分练
1. [2023·甲] In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need (immediate) and right at our fingertips.
2. [2022·甲] Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords(口号), and traditions are (increase) rare.
3. [2021·乙] She was (gratitude) for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.
4. [2021·浙江] BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool which gives an (indicate) of whether someone is a healthy weight.
5. [2020·Ⅰ] We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our (fail)．
6. [2019·Ⅲ] They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were (huge) popular with tourists.
7. [2018·浙江] After a series of fruitless attempts to find a way out, we felt (hunger) and tired.
8. [2017·浙江] We allow them to be left around because we've been (ignore) of their value.
参考答案：
Day 11
Ⅰ. 1. glorious 2. graduation 3. grateful 4. guarantee
5. heavily 6. hesitation 8. hugely 9. hungry
12. identification; identity 13. ignorant; ignorance
14. legally; illegal; illegally 15. illustration 16. imagine;
imagination 17. immediately 18. immigrant
19. impression; impressive 20. improvement
21. increasing; increasingly 22. 难以置信的，不可思议的 23. indication
Ⅱ. 1. away 2. to do 3. apart; behind; out; with; for; on/upon
4. with; to 5. for/as 6. with 7. in 8. for 9. on
10. doing 11. for 12. on 13. to do; from 14. to do; by
15. doing; of
Ⅲ. 1. fancy 2. fantastic 3. fantasy 4. fascinating 5. feature
6. fiercely 7. fought; fought 8. float 9. flow
10. flew; flown
Ⅴ. 1. working 2. exposed 3. being given
Ⅵ. 1. form from prep. 来自，从……来；form n. 表格。
2. that that引导同位语从句，解释说明conclusion的具体内容。
3. elderly elderly adj. 年纪较大的，上了年纪的，强调年纪大；elder adj. 年纪较长的，强调比较之下年纪更大的。
4. expected as expected是as is expected的省略形式。
5. exposed be exposed to暴露于。
Ⅶ. 1. immediately 2. increasingly 3. grateful 4. indication
5. failures 6. hugely 7. hungry 8. ignorant
Day 11
Ⅰ. 牢记高频词
1. [2023·乙] glory n. 光荣；荣誉；赞美→ adj. 光荣的
2. [2020·新Ⅰ] graduate n. 大学毕业生 v. 毕业→[2021·浙江] n. 毕业
3. [2023·甲] adj. 感激的，表示感谢的→[2021·乙] gratitude n. 感激之情，感谢
4. [2023·新Ⅱ] v. 保证，担保 n. 保证；担保；保修单；保证金
5. [2021·浙江] heavy adj. 重的→ adv. 大量地；在很大程度上
6. [2022·新Ⅰ] hesitate v. 犹豫；顾虑→ n. 犹豫；踌躇
7. [2021·乙] household n. 一家人；家庭 adj. 家庭的
8. [2022·新Ⅰ] huge adj. 巨大的；极多的→[2019·Ⅲ] adv. 极度，极其；深深地；大大地
9. [2023·新Ⅰ] hunger n. 饥饿→ adj. 饥饿的
10. hurricane n. 飓风；暴风雨
11. ideal adj. 理想的；完美的 n. 理想；完美的思想
12. [2023·新Ⅰ] identify v. 鉴定；识别，辨认出→ n. 鉴定，确认→[2022·乙] n. 身份；特征
13. [2023·新Ⅰ] ignore v. 忽视，不理会→ adj. 无知的；愚昧的→ n. 无知
14. [2023·甲] legal adj. 合法的→ adv. 合法地→[2020·Ⅰ] adj. 非法的→ adv. 非法地
15. [2023·新Ⅰ] illustrate v. 说明；加插图于→ n. (书、杂志等中的)图表，插图；图示
16. image n. 印象；形象；画像→[2022·乙] v. 想象，设想→[2022·甲] n. 想象；想象力
17. immediate adj. 立即的，立刻的→[2023·甲] adv. 立即 conj. 一……就……
18. immigration n. 移民人数；移居(入境)→ n. 移民
19. impress v. 给……留下深刻的好印象→ n. 印象→[2023·乙] adj. 给人深刻印象的
20. [2023·甲] improve v. 改进，改善→ n. 改进；改善
21. increase v. 增长；增加→ adj. 越来越多的，渐增的→[2023·新Ⅰ] adv. 越来越多地；不断增加地
22. incredible adj.
23. [2023·乙] indicate v. 表明，象征，暗示→ n. 表明，象征
Ⅱ. 掌握常考短语
1. fade 逐渐消失；衰弱；病重死亡
2. fail (in) sth.失败 fail sth. 未能做成某事
3. fall 瓦解，崩溃
fall 落后
fall (头发)脱落
fall out sb. 与某人吵翻
fall 上当；信以为真
fall 由……负担
4. [2022·新Ⅰ] be familiar sth. 熟悉某物
be familiar sb. 对于某人来说是熟悉的
5. be famous / 因……而出名/作为……而出名
6. find fault 挑剔
7. do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙
favour of 赞同
8. in fear of 担心，害怕
fear that... 唯恐
9. feed sth. to sb.把某物喂给某人
feed sth. 以某物为食
10. feel like sth. 想要做某事
11. be fit 适合
12. [2023·新Ⅱ] focus 集中注意力于
13. forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人做某事
forbid sb. doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
14. [2022·乙] force sb. sth. 强迫某人做某事
force 用武力
15. be worth 值得做
be worthy 值得(或应得)……的
Ⅲ. 写对易混词
1. [2019·Ⅲ] adj. 太花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 n. 想要；想象的事物 v. 想要；想象
2. [2021·甲] adj. 极好的，了不起的；怪诞的
3. [2020·Ⅰ] n. 幻想，想象
4. fascinate v. 深深吸引；迷住→ adj. 迷人的
5. n. 特征；特色；面容的一部分 v. 以……为特色；由……主演
6. fierce adj. 猛烈的→ adv. 猛烈地
7. fight v. 打架 n. 打架；争论→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
8. v. 漂浮；浮动
9. v. 流动 n. 流动；流畅
10. fly v. 飞，飞翔，飞行；(旗)飘扬；空运(乘客或货物)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
Ⅳ. 熟词知新义
1. leg n. [熟义] 腿 [生义] 一段路程(或赛程)
They would meet at specified stops, and then the puppies would be transferred to the next driver for the next leg of the journey.
2. make [熟义] v. 做，制造 [生义] v. (尽力)赶往，到达
[2023·乙] As time went by, she thought more and more that she could make the London Games—and win.
3. mature [熟义] adj. 成熟的 [生义] v. 成熟，长成
[2023·乙] Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones, and you get to care for them as they mature—which is part of the joy of owning plants.
4. meet [熟义] v. 遇见 [生义] n. 体育比赛
[2023·新Ⅰ] Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they've since become friends.
Ⅴ. 掌握重难句
1. when/while/if/unless/until/though/once...＋doing(与主语是主动关系)，＋主句
She met Andy while (work) on a production of Carmen.
2. when/while/if/unless/until/though/once...＋done(与主语是被动关系)，＋主句
Once (expose) to light, the film will be damaged and get useless.
3. before/after/since＋doing(主动)/being done(被动)，＋主句
A tourist was robbed after (give) a drugged orange.
Ⅵ. 写作常考常错练
1. I'm busy right now. I am filling in an application (from/form) for a new job.
2. We have come to the conclusion (which/that) the company has been making great progress these months.
3. The girl was then hit a second time by another van when an (elder/elderly) trash collector came to her aid, according to some witnesses.
4. Word came, as (expecting/expected), that the College Entrance English Examination will be reformed soon.
5. Being (exposed/exposing) to strong sunlight for a long time might seriously damage your skin.
Ⅶ. 高考真题抢分练
1. [2023·甲] In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need (immediate) and right at our fingertips.
2. [2022·甲] Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords(口号), and traditions are (increase) rare.
3. [2021·乙] She was (gratitude) for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her.
4. [2021·浙江] BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool which gives an (indicate) of whether someone is a healthy weight.
5. [2020·Ⅰ] We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our (fail)．
6. [2019·Ⅲ] They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were (huge) popular with tourists.
7. [2018·浙江] After a series of fruitless attempts to find a way out, we felt (hunger) and tired.
8. [2017·浙江] We allow them to be left around because we've been (ignore) of their value.
参考答案：
Day 11
Ⅰ. 1. glorious 2. graduation 3. grateful 4. guarantee
5. heavily 6. hesitation 8. hugely 9. hungry
12. identification; identity 13. ignorant; ignorance
14. legally; illegal; illegally 15. illustration 16. imagine;
imagination 17. immediately 18. immigrant
19. impression; impressive 20. improvement
21. increasing; increasingly 22. 难以置信的，不可思议的 23. indication
Ⅱ. 1. away 2. to do 3. apart; behind; out; with; for; on/upon
4. with; to 5. for/as 6. with 7. in 8. for 9. on
10. doing 11. for 12. on 13. to do; from 14. to do; by
15. doing; of
Ⅲ. 1. fancy 2. fantastic 3. fantasy 4. fascinating 5. feature
6. fiercely 7. fought; fought 8. float 9. flow
10. flew; flown
Ⅴ. 1. working 2. exposed 3. being given
Ⅵ. 1. form from prep. 来自，从……来；form n. 表格。
2. that that引导同位语从句，解释说明conclusion的具体内容。
3. elderly elderly adj. 年纪较大的，上了年纪的，强调年纪大；elder adj. 年纪较长的，强调比较之下年纪更大的。
4. expected as expected是as is expected的省略形式。
5. exposed be exposed to暴露于。
Ⅶ. 1. immediately 2. increasingly 3. grateful 4. indication
5. failures 6. hugely 7. hungry 8. ignorant