Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D
【课时衔接】
一、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空
steal earn cruel effect
1.The boss is . He makes these workers work 16 hours a day.
2.It's said that the weather has an on our feelings.
3.A thief my wallet on my way home. It was already too late when I realized it.
4.The driver can about 500 dollars a month.
【基础通关】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.More and more people begin to know the (important) of keeping healthy.
6.—How many students has Mr. Li (aid) to finish their school
—About five hundred.
7.The young should be looked after well while the old should be (respect) well.
8.They can't make children (labor) work in their factories.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
Some people in the USA work as volunteers in the old people's homes. 9.
Some young volunteers like to work in the houses of the people who are sick. They help to clean up their houses or do some shopping for them.For the boys who lost their fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. Volunteers always take these boys to baseball games or fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
10. In the clubs, children can play games or learn crafts (学手艺).
Do you know how to be a volunteer The following may help you a lot.
When people get old, they will find it difficult to do lots of things. 11. You can give up some of your time to help the old in your neighborhood. You can help them with some housework or just talk with them. Your kindness won't make them feel lonely.
12. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for those who can't get around.
13. You can make the beds, help serve meals and do many other kinds of jobs there.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Many disabled people need help.
B.And old people living alone may feel lonely.
C.There are a lot of clubs in each city of the USA.
D.There are also many volunteer jobs to do in hospitals.
E.They read books to the old people, play games with them or talk to them.
2
参考答案
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D
课时衔接
1.cruel 2.effect 3.stole 4.earn
基础通关
5.importance 6.aided 7.respected 8.laborers
素养提升
【主旨大意】在世界上的每一个国家,总有一些人自愿帮助别人,他们认为世界上最幸福的人是那些给别人带来幸福的人。他们在老年之家、各种俱乐部、医院帮助那些需要帮助的人。
9.E 根据上文“For example, some people in the USA work as volunteers in the old people's homes.”可推断下文应该是讲述志愿者在老年之家所做的事情,由此可知,选项E“他们给老人们读书,和他们玩游戏或者和他们聊天。”符合语境。
10.C 空格在段首,是总述句。下文陈述了志愿者在各种俱乐部的活动,选项C“在美国的每个城市都有很多俱乐部。”与之相符。
11.B 上文“When people get old, they will find it difficult to do lots of things.”讲述老年人行动不便,选项B“独居的老人会感到孤独。”与语境相符。
12.A 根据下文“You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (递送) something for those who can't get around.”可知,给盲人读书、给不能走动的人送些东西,是在为残疾人服务,选项A“许多残疾人需要帮助。”与语境相符。
13.D 空格在段首,是总述句。下文“You can make the beds, help serve meals and do many other kinds of jobs there.”讲述了志愿者可做的工作,选项“医院里也有许多可做的志愿工作。”符合语境。
2Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.What the government has done may cause some (society) problems in that country.
2.In the piano contest, my brother didn't play well but I did even (bad).
3.That hotel (probable) costs no less than 20 dollars a night.
4.It is (nature) that everyone likes good and kind children.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
5.The development of (工业) has made the environment around our city worse and worse.
6.I like (化学) and English best of all the subjects.
7.I plan to take part in all kinds of activities this (学期).
8.Alice wants to be an (艺术家) when she grows up.
9.My mother likes taking her dog for a walk around the (街区).
三、从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式完成下列句子
come for a visit, as a matter of fact,
stand for, millions of, get used to
10.Mr. Wang can speak Russia. , he used to live in Russia for a long time.
11.—Will the Whites to our city next month
—I'm not sure. Let's wait and see.
12.The book, A New History of World War Ⅱ, told us that people lost their lives in World War Ⅱ.
13. —Has the old man living in the city
—Yes. He has made some friends there, too.
14.As we know, the “USA” the “United States of America”.
【素养提升】
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Nancy. 15.
B:I am still living in the village in Henan now.
A:Really I heard some places were dirty there.
B:16. . But now the villages in Henan are changing for the better.
A:That sounds great! 17.
B:Of course, there are many beautiful buildings, wide roads and clean rivers and so on.
A:Wow, what great changes!
B:18. .
A:I think I will. I plan to go there this summer.
B:19. . I will show you around the beautiful village.
2
参考答案
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A
课时衔接
1.social 2.worse 3.probably 4.natural
基础通关
5.industry 6.chemistry 7.term 8.artist
9.block
10.As a matter of fact 11.come for a visit
12.millions of 13.got used to 14.stands for
素养提升
15.Where are you living now
16.Maybe they used to be
17.Would you like to tell me more about it
18.If you have a chance, you can come for a visit
19.I'm glad to meet you there
2Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Mr. Smith has two (secretary). One is a boy, and the other is a girl.
2.There are different kinds of (club) in our school, and you can join one you like.
3.If you want to do the job well, you need more (train).
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
4.The policeman caught that man while he was (偷窃) things.
5.—Have you decided to take that job
—Yes. I won't change my mind (无论什么) they say.
6.It's important for everyone to learn some (基本的) computer skills.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
KIDS is a charity group. It is to help disabled children to live a better life. In 1970, John Mulcahy set it up. John was a teacher who wanted to help a disabled child in one of his classes. He wanted to learn more about this child, so he asked for help from the child's mother. This was the beginning of the idea: working together with parents to help disabled children.
KIDS works to find out disabled children's interests and what they are really good at, and then helps them to live like ordinary people and make their dreams come true. Over the past years, KIDS has helped many children. Now it is the UK's largest charity group that helps disabled children. Today KIDS has more experts (专家) to provide services for over 6,000 disabled children and their families through its projects.
( )7.What did John Mulcahy do in order to help a disabled child in his class
A.He set up a charity group.
B.He offered much money to the child.
C.He asked the child's mother for help.
D.He worked with a charity organization.
( )8.The underlined word “ordinary” means “ ” in Chinese in the passage.
A.普通的 B.善良的
C.聪明的 D.最初的
( )9.What's the passage mainly about
A.A charity group—KIDS.
B.A teacher named John Mulcahy.
C.Ways to help disabled children.
D.Some information about sports and education.
2
参考答案
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C
课时衔接
1.secretaries 2.clubs 3.training
基础通关
4.stealing 5.whatever 6.basic
素养提升
7~9 CAA
2Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意,用since或for填空
1.My cousin has been in Hong Kong ten years.
2.Miss Wang has been a member of the English club 2010.
3.He has been away from Hangzhou three months.
4.My father has worked in that factory he was 22 years old.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词
5.Tom is good at singing. He wants to join the music c .
6.—What does your father do
—He is an e . He is good at designing (设计) machines.
7.Most Chinese people like p on CCTV.
【素养提升】
五、阅读理解
On May 22,2021, people in China and around the world felt sad.8.
Yuan Longping put his heart into creating hybrid rice, which ended hunger of millions of people not only in China, but around the world. 9. . He made up his mind to study agriculture (农业) in college, even though his mother didn't support his decision at first. “I told my parents that having enough food was people's first thing,” Yuan Longping wrote in an article. “My parents agreed finally.” He worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan after graduating. After seeing many people die of hunger during a serious famine (饥荒) that lasted from 1959 to 1961, he decided to study a kind of special rice.
Back then, people thought rice couldn't be crossed with other plants. 10. He spent several years looking for a wild rice strain (品种) that could be crossed. In 1964, he found it! In 1973, he succeeded in growing the world's first high-yield hybrid rice strain. 11.
Yuan Longping once said he had two dreams. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. 12. Now, we can see that his dreams have come true.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Yuan Longping grew up in a time of war and famine.
B.The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world.
C.China's “father of hybrid rice” Yuan Longping died at 91 on this day.
D.After that, he kept working and making new progress.
E.But Yuan Longping decided to challenge this.
2
参考答案
Unit 1 Topic 3 Section B
课时衔接
1.for 2.since 3.for 4.since
基础通关
5.club 6.engineer 7.programs
素养提升
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍的是杂交水稻之父袁隆平的生平事迹。
8.C 根据前文“On May 22, 2021, people in China and around the world felt sad.”可知,2021年5月22日,中国人民和世界人民都感到悲伤。选项C说明了人们悲伤的原因。
9.A 根据下文“He made up his mind to study agriculture (农业) in college...”可知,他下定决心在大学里学习农业。选项A说明了时代背景,即说明了他选择农业专业的背景。
10.E 根据前文“Back then, people thought rice couldn't be crossed with other plants.”可知,那个时候人们都不认为水稻能和其他植物杂交。选项E说明了袁隆平有不同的观点。
11.D 根据前文“In 1973, he succeeded in growing the world's first high-yield hybrid rice strain.”可知,袁隆平成功研制出了世界上首个杂交水稻品种。选项D说明了他坚持不懈的研究过程和取得的成果。
12.B 根据前文“Yuan Longping once said he had two dreams. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men.”可知,袁隆平有两个梦想,一个是在比人高的水稻下乘凉。而选项B说明了他第二个梦想。
2
