2023-2024学年英语仁爱版九年级上册Unit 3 English around the World Topic 2 课时基础练 (4课时,含答案)

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名称 2023-2024学年英语仁爱版九年级上册Unit 3 English around the World Topic 2 课时基础练 (4课时,含答案)
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更新时间 2024-03-17 12:18:38

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Unit 3 Topic 2 Section B
【课时衔接】
一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
put out, be worried about,see...off, ask...for a ride
1.Are you going to the train station to Mike tomorrow
2.It's nearly eight o'clock. You should your father to school.
3.He his hands to keep the things from falling over.  
4.Mike his English exam because he missed many lessons last month.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
5.Don't sit in (沉默), you have the right to express your ideas.
6.—Bob raised a lot of money to build a school for those poor students.
—I think he should be (表扬) by our government.
7.They have done some (研究) on the H1N1 flu.
8.—Are you very confident of their (胜利)
—Yes, I am.
9.You did so well in your job. What's the (秘密)
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
look puzzled, calm down, wave her hand, even if
10.Alice and said goodbye to us before she went away.
11. you don't succeed in the beginning, you shouldn't give up.
12.Jenny . Is there anything wrong with her
13.The most important thing is to when you meet something bad.
【素养提升】
四、补全对话
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Wang Mei! 14.
B:Great. I like my school life in America. There are many foreign students in my class, and they are friendly.
A:15.
B:They are from India, Japan and some other countries.
A:What language do your teachers use in teaching
B:English, of course. But we also learn another foreign language here.
A:16.
B:Spanish.
A:Really 17.
B:Yes, much more difficult than English, I think. And I failed my Spanish test last week.
A:18. ! Work harder and I believe you will prove it.
B:Okay, I will. Thank you!
A:You are welcome.
2
参考答案
Unit 3 Topic 2 Section B
课时衔接
1.see off 2.ask for a ride 3.put out
4.is worried about
基础通关
5.silence 6.praised 7.research 8.victory
9.secret
10.waved her hand 11.Even if 12.looks puzzled 13.calm down
素养提升
14.How is your study in America
15.Which country are they from
16.What is it
17.Is spanish difficult
18.What a pity
2Unit 3 Topic 2 Section A
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I often encourage my students (read) the text aloud every morning.
2.The boy is required (spend) more time on his study.
3.Linda (regard) as my best friend at school.
4.China has become much (powerful) than before.
【基础通关】
二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
 fly excite flight guidebook difficult 
5.—Who are you to Shanghai with
—My friends.
6.They were when they got the good news.
7.—Are there any to England this Wednesday
—Wait a moment. Let me check on the computer.
8.Before traveling, you'd better know something about the place online or from .
9.I had much finding the way because great changes had taken place in my hometown.
三、用适当的介词填空,完成句子
10.Please stop the car in front. The man in white is asking a ride.
11.I met one of my best friend Jimmy my way to the park yesterday.
12.Don't get or off the bus until it stops.
13.My father knows little about English, so he has difficulty communicating with others in Canada.
14.Uncle Li is leaving for Shanghai by plane two hours.
【素养提升】
四、补全对话
  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Mary:Hey, Steven, I hear that you're going to London.
Steven:Yes, the plane is taking off at 2 p.m. next Tuesday.
Mary:Good luck then! 15.
Steven:A little excited but also very nervous.
Mary:Really 16.
Steven:Because I'm worried about my English.
Mary:I don't think you have problems with your English. After all, 17. .
Steven:Although I have practiced it for a long time. I'm still worried about the cultural differences. Chinese is different from English in many ways, and this may cause misunderstanding.
Mary:Er, it's really a problem. But don't worry.18. She has been in England for nearly ten years! And she knows the customs very well.
Steven:19. . I'll go to Mrs. Read's right now!
Mary:OK, have a good time.
Steven:Thank you!
2
参考答案
Unit 3 Topic 2 Section A
课时衔接
1.to read 2.to spend 3.is regarded 4.more powerful
基础通关
5.flying 6.excited 7.flights 8.guidebooks 9.difficulty
10.for 11.on 12.on 13.in 14.in
素养提升
15.How are you feeling now
16.Why are you nervous
17.You've prepared it for a long time
18.Why not ask Mrs. Read for some advice
19.That's really a great idea
2Unit 3 Topic 2 Section D
【课时衔接】
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
mistake magic different negative
1.We have to see both the positive and the influence of technology.
2.Everyone learns new things .
3.He made a few in the math exam because of his carelessness.
4.Wang Yaping's words have a effect on us. We all admire her.
【基础通关】
二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
total pronounce spell cent
5.—Bob has made great progress in his English this year.
—I agree with you.
6.—If you check your paper carefully, some mistakes can be corrected.
—I think so.
7.—I'm weak in , how can I improve it
—Listen to spoken English as much as possible.
8.—How much is the eraser
—Twenty .
三、根据汉语提示完成下列英语句子,每空一词
9.American English isn't the same as (英式英语).
10.English (被说) in and after class in our school now.
11.—How many books have you (从……借) the library
—About ten.
12.The Greens are old so they decided to live (在一楼).
【素养提升】
四、阅读理解
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn't come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.
Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery”, focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon's knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, “It would my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”
In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria (疟疾), Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist (药学家), took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I try 10,000 ways that don't work, I haven't failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.”
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,“When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize (变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic (抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and some of them are even millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals.
( )13.What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common
A.They succeeded in solving hunger problems.
B.They spent all their lives serving people.
C.They achieved a lot in the medical field.
D.They are remembered for their happiness.
( )14.The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” could be replaced by “    ”.
A.changed the shape of his fingers
B.made him feel down
C.gave him too much pressure
D.got his fingers cut off
( )15.How long did Tu Youyou's team spend in reaching their goal
A.About 1 year.
B.About 2 years.
C.About 3 years.
D.About 4 years.
( )16.Before Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he     .
A.felt too tired to stay awake
B.didn't plan to study all medicine
C.knew exactly what his success meant
D.didn't fully realize its importance
( )17.What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.Not everyone can be successful.
B.The more difficulties, the better.
C.Great achievements aren't made naturally.
D.Great hopes make great men.
2
参考答案
Unit 3 Topic 2 Section D
课时衔接
1.negative 2.differently 3.mistakes
4.magical
基础通关
5.totally 6.spelling 7.pronunciation 8.cents
9.British English 10.is spoken 11.borrowed from 12.on the first floor
素养提升
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍的是伟人因为能坚持自己的目标才得以成功,伟大的成就不是与生俱来的。
13.B 推理判断题。根据第一段“As‘Father of Hybrid Rice', Yuan Longping... to feed the country with the largest population.”及第二段“Wu Mengchao,the‘Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery', focused on saving people's lives for nearly eighty years.”可推知,他们的共同点是一生都在为人民服务。
14.A 词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在的句子及上句“He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life.”可知,长期拿着手术刀,使得他的手指变形了,由此可推知“deformed his fingers”的意思是手指变形了。
15.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾),Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist (药学家), took on the job as head of a research team.”及本段倒数第二句“Finally, in 1972, they made it!”可知,屠呦呦的团队花了大约3年的时间才达到目标。
16.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句“The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said,‘When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September,1928, I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize (变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first antibiotic (抗生素)”可知,他当时没有充分意识到它的重要性。
17.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是各种伟人之所以能够成功,都是因为能坚持自己的目标,即伟大的成就不是与生俱来的。
2Unit 3 Topic 2 Section C
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I'm still (puzzle) why Alice became angry with me yesterday.
2.If anyone have any (understanding) about the plan, we will explain it to you.
3.Mike is my good friend. I'm sure that our (friend) will last forever.
4.People in the world all like (peaceful).
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
5.Tom is so (乐观的) that we all want to make friends with him.
6.Mr. Black is (考虑) finding a new job in the city.
7.—Is your brother brave
—Yes. He has (勇气) to smile at life.
8.Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. We all take (骄傲) in it.
9.Quanzhou was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路) into the west in (古代的) China.
三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be regarded as, be killed, stand for, negative words, pay attention to
10.Jane is in a bad mood. Don't say too many to her any more.
11.—Mr. Wang's son worked in a place far away from home.
—Yes. The dog his son when he feels lonely.
12.The lions in front of the house power in the past.
13.Some animals by people because of their fur.
14.We should the cultural meanings of words when learning English.
【素养提升】
四、综合填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
control face important celebrate we big as food and air
Seventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge body of seawater—the ocean. In 2008 the United Nations recognized June 8 15. World Oceans Day. It makes people think about that the oceans play a(n) 16. role in our lives.Our oceans are 17. the dangers and we should take action to protect the ocean.
The ocean is home to the most of plants and animals on Earth. Plants in the sea provide 18. with 70 percent of O2 we breathe. The ocean 19. our climate, providing heat in winter and cool 20. in summer. It also provides us with 21. and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet and no matter how far from the sea, your life depends on the ocean.
The 22. problem at the moment is plastic pollution. Reducing plastic bags 23. plastic bottles has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for many years.
The day is 24. in all kinds of ways, including special events on the beach, river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people about the importance of protecting our oceans and to make a difference.
五、阅读理解
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, something must be done.
Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So it's very important for us to do so. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity. It is crucial for everyone. We can't imagine what life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don't forget to turn off lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Protect forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and we shouldn't waste paper, so we should use recycled paper. We should plant trees. Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.
Some laws have been passed to stop pollution. I think if everyone does something to protect the environment, our world will be much better.
( )25.What does the underlined word “crucial” mean
A.Important.   B.Boring.
C.Interesting. D.Impossible.
( )26.What should we do to protect forests
A.Cut down trees. B.Save water.
C.Plant trees. D.Waste paper.
( )27.How many ways to protect the resources are mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
( )28.What is the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
( )29.What's the best title for the passage
A.Protection of the Environment
B.How to save the earth
C.How to keep healthy
D.How to live a happy life
2
参考答案
Unit 3 Topic 2 Section C
课时衔接
1.puzzled 2.misunderstanding 3.friendship 4.peace
基础通关
5.positive 6.considering 7.courage 8.pride
9.ancient
10.negative words 11.is regarded as 12.stood for 13.were killed 14.pay attention to
素养提升
15.as 16.important 17.facing 18.us
19.controls 20.air 21.food 22.biggest
23.and 24.celebrated
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述的是随着世界的发展,地球上的资源越来越少,为了保护资源、保护环境,人们需要采取一些措施。
25.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“We can't imagine what life will be like without it.”可知,在我们生活中,电是很重要的。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“We should plant trees.”可知,为了保护森林,我们应该植树。
27.D 文章归纳题。纵览全文我们可以发现,文中谈到了五种保护资源的方法:save water、save electricity、protect forests、recycle useful rubbish、some laws。
28.A 文章结构题。根据全文可知,第一段总领全文,后面分说保护环境的措施。
29.A 标题归纳题。整篇文章是围绕如何保护资源和保护环境展开的。
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