Unit 4 Topic 1 Section D
【课时衔接】
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
robot imagine invent detail
1.I'd like to listen to your report about the traffic accident.
2.To master the skill, you must use your .
3.We all know some were created by accident.
4.Mike wants to make a which can help him do housework.
【基础通关】
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
5.Jim's uncle used to be an (explore). He liked exploring in forests.
6.Some Apps of my mobile phone are (use) to help me a lot in my life.
7.—I don't know how (solve) these problems. Can you give me some advice
—Sure. Let's make a careful plan first.
8.—What can be used as guiding (mark) for them
—The buildings along the roads.
【素养提升】
三、阅读理解
In the early 1990s, the word “Internet” was strange to most people. 9. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind (人类).
10. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.
Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. 11. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.
12. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chatroom. We can also listen to music and see films.
Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. 13. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
根据材料内容,从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.
B.We can also do some shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.
C.But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world.
D.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chatrooms or surfing websites.
E.We can use search engines to find the information we need.
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参考答案
Unit 4 Topic 1 Section D
课时衔接
1.detailed 2.imagination 3.inventions
4.robot
基础通关
5.explorer 6.used 7.to solve 8.marks
素养提升
9~13 CAEDB
2Unit 4 Topic 1 Section C
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it (invent).
2.The song (play) on the radio every day when I was young.
3.Nick (offer) a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.
4.Many trees and flowers (plant) in our school last year and they made our school a beautiful garden.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
5.—Is there anything wrong with my computer
—Yes. Something is wrong with your (键盘).
6. (发明) make our life easier and more colorful.
7.—Will there be a war between human beings and (机器人) in the future
—I don't think so.
8.You can give no answer to such (愚蠢的) questions.
9.In recent years, more and more inventions have (出现) in many fields.
10.Don't (嘲笑) your classmates when they make mistakes in class.
11.We don't have enough books, so we have to (分享) one with Jack.
12.When you fail, don't (泄气).
13.Before you start to work, you should make (一份详细的计划).
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
detail plant imagine thought
14.It's easy to control their actions, but not so easy to control their .
15.—What should I do now
—Make a plan and carry it out. I'm sure you can do better.
16.—What does your aunt do
—She is a writer. She has plenty of .
17.Trees are on mountains in spring every year.
【素养提升】
四、阅读理解
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
Do you know the woman in the picture Her name is Sophia. In fact, Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. Sophia was created by the founder of Hanson Robotics, Dr. David Hanson.
In 2017, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份) of Saudi Arabia. Her human-like look and manners were brought to great attention. Sophia is one model of a new invention known as social robots, a smart machine created to communicate and work closely with people in different areas.
The service industry is among the first users of social robots. Friendly robots helped human volunteers in hotels and at tourist attractions during the Tokyo Olympic Games. Social robots are also tested out in Japan to care for the elderly in nursing homes. There, robot caregivers (护理员) can look after the old, very young or sick people. They help to serve food. They provide lonely people with amusement. They make sad people happy. Still another type of social robots does all the housework. As their prices fall, these hard-working housekeepers may go into more and more people's homes. Researchers even tried out robot teachers at elementary schools to help students in learning, or to patiently help children with communication difficulties learn social skills.
However, not everyone welcomes social robots with open arms. Some people are afraid that human partners may be disappointed when they do not behave exactly like humans. Others are not sure if children learning from robots will be able to deal with surprises in real-world communication. These and many other questions are being asked, but researchers will not stop making efforts to develop effective social robots.
( )18.What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A.Children. B.Arms.
C.Robots. D.Researchers.
( )19.Which of the following is a problem with the use of robots
A.They do not punish students who are slow.
B.They are not able to behave exactly like humans.
C.They do not give tourists the right information.
D.They are not able to work when no one is home.
( )20.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Robot caregivers look after people and make them happy.
B.Children learning from robots do not make mistakes.
C.Only robots welcomed tourists in the Tokyo Olympic Games.
D.The worry about robots prevents the development of robots.
( )21.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.Social robots will bring a lot of trouble in the future.
B.Children learning from robots will have difficulty in speaking.
C.Most of the social robots can't do what people tell them to.
D.Some people don't take much pleasure in social robots.
( )22.What is the best title for this passage
A.Humans Learning from Robots
B.Giving Robots Rights of Communicating
C.Making Robots at Low Costs
D.The First World's Robot to Get Citizenship
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参考答案
Unit 4 Topic 1 Section C
课时衔接
1.was invented 2.was played 3.was offered 4.were planted
基础通关
5.keyboard 6.Inventions 7.robots 8.silly 9.come about 10.laugh at 11.share
12.be discouraged 13.a detailed plan
14.thoughts 15.detailed 16.imagination
17.planted
素养提升
18~22 CBADD
2Unit 4 Topic 1 Section A
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Don't stay up too late, or you will feel (sleep) in class.
2.Now let's have a (discuss) about where to spend our holidays.
3.Thank you very much. Your advice is (exact) what I want right now.
4.The boy didn't tell me his (really) name, so I was very angry.
【基础通关】
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
spaceship metal lock rocket
5.—What's your yo-yo ball made of
—It's made of .
6.—How many countries have sent into space
—A lot of countries, including China.
7.—Can you imagine what our life will be like in the future
—No, I can't. Maybe we can visit the moon by in a short time.
8.—Have you turned off the lights in the room
—Yes, I have. But I haven't the door.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.—What are the stamps used for
—They're used for (send) letters.
10.Jack looks (happy) because he have lost his watch on the playground.
11.—How long do you spend (search) for information online every day
—Less than half an hour.
12.—When was the paper (invent)
—A few centuries ago.
【素养提升】
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Michael! 13.
B:Well, I'm going to be an inventor.
A: Sounds great! 14.
B:I plan to invent a pair of glasses for the blind.
A:Glasses for the blind 15.
B:They are used for helping the blind to see.
A:That's interesting. 16. .
B:Yes. I will work very hard at all my subjects, especially physics and chemistry.
A:17.
B:I think it may take me about 20 years to invent such glasses.
A:Wow, I must buy a pair for my grandfather after you invent them.
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参考答案
Unit 4 Topic 1 Section A
课时衔接
1.sleepy 2.discussion 3.exactly 4.real
基础通关
5.metal 6.rockets 7.spaceship 8.locked
9.sending 10.unhappy 11.searching
12.invented
素养提升
13.What are you going to be in the future/What do you want to be when you grow up/...
14.What do you plan to invent
15.What are they used for
16.Then you must work hard at all your subjects
17.How long do you think it will take you to invent the glasses/How long will it take you to invent the glasses/...
2Unit 4 Topic 1 Section B
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意用适当的介词或副词填空
1.TikTok has announced it will spend $1.5 billion a plan.
2.The spaceship has been sent space two hours ago.
3.The machine is used making juice.
4.We learn knowledge not only our teachers but also our friends.
【基础通关】
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
5.My brother has collected (超过) 500 stamps in the past five years.
6.Tom can speak (不仅) English (而且) Russian.
7.Beijing Opera (受欢迎) people all over the world now.
8.—Many stories (创造) by this famous writer.
—Yes. Sometimes the stories are from the writer's life.
三、根据句意,用介词of、from、in、by或into填空
9.The wine was made the grapes grown in my hometown.
10.This ring looks nice. Is it made silver
11.This machine was made the workers in that factory.
12.Some of the trees will be made paper.
13.These buses were made Zhengzhou.
【素养提升】
四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
14.风筝是2000多年前由中国人发明的。
Kites Chinese people over 2 000 years ago.
15.据说他精通好几门外语。
he is good at several foreign languages.
16.学前期在人的一生中是极为重要的。
Pre-school period is very important .
17.希望你的方法和她的不同。
Hope your ways hers.
18.数码照相机是什么时候被发明的
When the digital camera
五、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入材料空白处的最佳答案。
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or 19 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a 20 part of life.
Cars are used for 21 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 22 their work. When salesmen are sent to 23 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to 24 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes small children must be driven to 25 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 26 more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too 27 to walk that far, their parents take 28 driving them to school. One 29 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 30 forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 31 they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put 32 cars on the road and use less oil. 33 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
( )19.A.even B.much C.little D.too
( )20.A.great B.necessary C.proper D.possible
( )21.A.families B.business C.education D.farms
( )22.A.get to B.look for C.find out D.use up
( )23.A.same B.different C.every D.each
( )24.A.catch B.create C.cover D.carry
( )25.A.cities B.schools C.parks D.gardens
( )26.A.move B.study C.live D.work
( )27.A.strong B.big C.young D.old
( )28.A.money B.time C.pride D.turns
( )29.A.mother B.child C.way D.car
( )30.A.call B.calling C.to call D.called
( )31.A.where B.why C.which D.when
( )32.A.more B.fewer C.many D.less
( )33.A.Driving B.Running C.Parking D.Forming
2
参考答案
Unit 4 Topic 1 Section B
课时衔接
1.on 2.into 3.for 4.from
基础通关
5.more than 6.not only but also 7.is popular with 8.are created
9.from 10.of 11.by 12.into 13.in
素养提升
14.were invented by 15.It's said that 16.during people's life 17.are different from 18.was invented
19~23 ABBAB 24~28 DBCCD
29~33 ADABC
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