(共33张PPT)
人教版七年级英语下册课件
单元导学
01
课前预习
02
要点探究
03
达标训练
04
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section A
Section A
一、日常习惯大搜集
请根据提示,写出对应的中英文。
1.get up_________________________
2.get dressed _________________________
3.brush teeth
起床,站起
穿上衣服
刷牙
4.吃早餐
5.做作业
6.散步
eat breakfast
do homework
take a walk
二、句子大聚焦
请根据实际情况回答问题或根据答语写出问句。
1.—What time do you usually get up?
— .
2.— ?
—Scott always gets dressed at six thirty.
略
What time/When does Scott get dressed
3.—When do you eat breakfast?
— .
4.— ?
—He always goes to work at nine o’clock.He’s never late.
5.—When do you go to take a shower?
— .
略
What time/When does he go to work
略
要点一 对时间提问
【要点精讲】
what time与when都可以用来提问时间,表示“什么时候”。提问做某事的具体时间( 钟点)时,一般两者可通用;提问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等非钟点性时间时只能用when,而不能用what time。
异同 what time when
相同点 询问做某事的具体时间时,两者可以互换
不同点 询问钟表所显示的具体时间 询问事件发生的年份、月份和日期
Eg.—What time/When does your mother go to work?你母亲什么时候去上班?
—She goes to work at seven.她七点去上班。
—When will he come back?他什么时候回来?
—He’ll come back tomorrow.他明天回来。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.— does your mother take a walk? —She usually takes a walk at six o clock.
A.How B.When time
C.What time D.What
C
( ) 2.— do you have your violin lessons? —Every Sunday.
A.What time B.When
C.When time D.Which time
B
要点二 I usually take a shower at six forty.我经常六点四十洗澡。
【要点精讲】
【图解词义】take,bring,carry,get与fetch
【学以致用】
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.Let me this box for you.
让我替你搬这个盒子。
2. the box away,please.
请把盒子拿走。
carry
Take
要点三 After that,I usually exercise at about ten
twenty.
在那之后,我通常在大约十点二十分锻炼。
【要点精讲】
1.exercise可作动词或名词,意为“锻炼;练习”。
Eg.My father exercises every day.我爸爸每天都锻炼。
We often do exercises in the English class.我们经常在英语课上做练习。
2.关于exercise的搭配:
take/get exercise运动;锻炼 do morning exercises 做早操 do eye exercises做眼保健操
注意:exercise作“锻炼”讲时,为不可数名词;作“体操;练习”讲时,为可数名词,且作“体操”讲时常用复数形式。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.My grandfather does every morning,and I often do eye in the morning.
A.exercise;exercise
B.exercises;exercises
C.exercises;exercise
D.exercise;exercises
D
( ) 2.Mary every day.She believes makes a good body.
A.exercises;exercise
B.exercises;exercises
C.exercise;exercise
D.exercise;exercises
A
要点四 钟点表示法
【要点精讲】
1.“half past+点钟”表示“……点半”。
Eg.half past nine 9:30
2.30分以前的可以用past,“分钟+past+点钟”表示“几点过几分”。
Eg.five ( minutes) past ten 10:05( 十点过五分)
3.30分以后的可以用to,“分钟+to+下一个点钟”表示“差几分几点”。
Eg.two( minutes)to ten 9:58( 差两分十点)
注意:quarter一刻钟
Eg.a quarter past nine 9:15
a quarter to nine 8:45
【学以致用】
( ) 1.My mother gets up at ten six every day to cook breakfast for us.
A.of B.in C.past D.on
( ) 2.Hurry up!There is only five minutes left.It s ten seven now.
A.at B.to C.of D.in
C
B
要点五 in/on/at/for 辨析
【要点精讲】
1.in常与早午晚、季节、月、年等连用。
Eg.in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春季/夏季/秋季/冬季
in this month/season/year在这个月/这个季节/今年 in 1995/2016在1995/2016年
2.on常与日期、星期搭配,表示在“具体的某一天”。
Eg.on October 2nd在十月二日 on Monday在星期一
3.at 常与具体的钟点连用,也用于固定搭配at noon, at night。
Eg.at 9:00 in the morning在早上九点
4.for 后边加一段时间,表示持续的一段时间。
Eg.for two hours持续两小时
I have a class for 45 minutes at school.我在学校上一节课45分钟。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.We have breakfast 6:20 the morning.
A.in;in B.at;in C.at;on D.on;in
( ) 2.There is a meeting 2:30 this afternoon,and it will last two hours.
A.at;on B.in;at C.at;for D.on;for
B
C
一、单项选择
( )1.Mike is a student.He usually at eight o’clock in the morning.
A.goes to bed B.goes to school
C.goes to the bed D.goes to the school
B
( )2.We see the sun the day and the moon night.
A.in;in B.in;at C.on;on D.at;at
( )3.My brother gets up very early,so he is late for school.
A.always B.usually C.never D.often
B
C
( )4.A quarter to eight is .
A.7:15 B.7:45 C.8:15 D.8:45
( )5.I usually go to school bike,but Mary goes to school her father’s car.
A.by;drive B.by;in
C.in;in D.ride;drive
B
B
二、单词拼写
1.It’s ( 一半)past seven.Let’s have breakfast.
2.My father often ( 去)to work by car.
3.My mother usually cooks the meal ( 很快地).
4.He always does his ( 家庭作业)after dinner.
5.I have dinner at a ( 一刻钟)to seven.
half
goes
quickly
homework
quarter
6.The cake ( 尝起来)delicious.
7.Bob has a healthy ( 生活).
8.Sometimes John ( 跑步)to school.
9.I have no time to do the cleaning from Monday to Friday,so I ( 打扫)my room on weekends.
10.Tom’s aunt works in the radio ( 电台).
tastes
life
runs
clean
station
三、翻译句子
1.你母亲几点起床?
___________________________________________________
2.他通常在每天早上6:00穿衣服。
___________________________________________________
What time does your mother get up?
He usually gets dressed at 6 o’clock in the morning.
3.我朋友从事一份很有趣的工作。
___________________________________________________
4.斯科特天天洗淋浴吗?
___________________________________________________
5.他七点整吃早饭。
___________________________________________________
My friend has an interesting job.
Does Scott take a shower every day?
He eats/has breakfast at seven o’clock.
谢 谢(共24张PPT)
人教版七年级英语下册课件
语法精讲
01
语法专练
02
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Grammar Focus
【语法探究】
用正确的单词或词组完成句子。
1. do you usually get up? I usually get up 2._________
six thirty.
What time 3.___________ they get dressed? They always get dressed
4. seven twenty.
What time
at
do
at
What time 5.____________ Rick eat breakfast? He 6. breakfast at seven o’clock.
7. does Scott go to work? He always goes to work 8.____
eleven o’clock.
When 9. your friends exercise? They usually exercise 10.____
weekends.
does
eats/has
What time
at
do
on
【语法规律总结】
一、如何询问时间
询问时间可以用“What time is it?”,也可以用“What’s the time now?”,还可以用“Do you know the time?”等句型。回答的时候用“It’s+钟点”。如果是整点可以用o’clock,也可以省略。
二、如何表示时间
1.如果时间在整点可以用“整点数+o’clock”这种形式表示,有时候可以不用o’clock,例如:It’s six ( o’clock) now.
2.如果是几点几分,分钟不超过半小时( 包括半小时),可以直接用数字表示,例如:6:11 six eleven;也可以用介词past表示,past的前面是分钟,past的后面是小时,表示“几点过了几分”的意思,例如:6:11 eleven past six。如果是15分钟可以用a quarter,例如:7:15 a quarter past seven;如果是30分钟可以用half,例如:6:30 half past six
3.如果是几点几分,分钟超过半小时,可以用介词to表示,to的前面是分钟( 是差几分到下一个整点的分钟数字),to的后面是下一个整点的数字。例如:6:58 two to seven
【考点】时间的两种表达方式
时间 顺读法 逆读法
6:10 six ten ten past six
6:15 six fifteen a quarter past six
6:30 six thirty half past six
6:45 six forty-five a quarter to seven
6:50 six fifty ten to seven
三、表示频率的副词
本单元我们学习了usually( 通常),never( 从不),sometimes( 有时)三个频度副词,其他常见的还有:always( 总是),often( 经常),seldom( 很少,不常),hardly( 几乎不)。频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词、情态动词后,实义动词前。
【图解助记】
【辨析】always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly与never
单词 词义及用法 例句
always “总是;一直”,语气最强,指在一切时候,没有例外,表示动作或状态中间没有间断。 He’s always late for work.他总是上班迟到。
usually “通常”,即很少有例外,指习惯性动作,表示动作或状态中间偶尔有间隔。 She usually gets up at seven o’clock.她通常七点钟起床。
often “经常”,不如usually频繁,侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性,具体时间意味不强。 My parents often take a walk after supper.我父母经常在晚饭后散步。
sometimes “有时”,表示动作偶尔发生,可位于句首、句中或句末。 He sometimes goes there on business.他有时去那里出差。
seldom “很少;不管”,表示动作几乎不会发生。 She seldom shows her feelings.她很少表露自己的情绪。
hardly “几乎不”,常和ever连用表示强调。 Tom hardly ever eats fish.汤姆几乎从不吃鱼。
never “从不”,其频率为零。 I’m never late for school.我上学从不迟到。
一、单项选择
( )1.—What time do you usually go to school,Jack? — about half past seven.
A.On B.In C.At D.For
C
( )2.My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
A.always B.sometimes
C.hardly D.never
( )3.There is a meeting 9:00 on Monday morning.
A.at B.in C.with D.on
A
A
( )4.— do you usually go to bed? —I usually go to bed at ten o’clock.
A.Which time B.When time
C.What time D.Why time
C
( )5.My brother has a good habit. He stays up( 熬夜)late,and he is an early bird.
A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes
( )6.—How often do you go to the cinema?
— . I only watch movies at home.
A.Sometimes B.Never C.Always D.Often
C
B
( )7.At about eleven,we finished working.
A.past half B.a half C.half past D.half a
( )8.I’ll forget your kindness.You are a very good young man.
A.never B.always C.usually D.only
C
A
( )9.— does your violin lesson start? —At ten o’clock in the morning.
A.What B.When C.When time D.How
( )10.We have breakfast 6:30 the morning.
A.in;in B.at;in C.at;on D.on;in
B
B
二、用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空
1.They ( usual) go home after school.
2.My brother often ( study) with me.
3.These books are very ( interest).
4.My brother often runs on ( weekend).
5.She seldom brushes her ( tooth).
usually
studies
interesting
weekends
teeth
三、翻译句子
1.安通常什么时候吃早餐?
___________________________________________________
2.我每天总是六点半起床。
___________________________________________________
What time does Ann usually have breakfast?
I always get up at half past six every day.
3.你通常几点睡觉?
___________________________________________________
4.我下午一点到六点工作。
___________________________________________________
5.他上学从不迟到。
___________________________________________________
What time do you usually go to bed?
I work from 1:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.
He is never late for school.
谢 谢(共31张PPT)
人教版七年级英语下册课件
课前预习
01
要点探究
02
达标训练
03
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section B
请预习课本P11的2b,然后完成下列问题
( )1.When does Tony go to school?
A.He goes to school at eight thirteen.
B.At eight thirty.
C.He never goes to school.
B
( )2.What does Tony do at ten thirty?
A.He brushes his teeth and then goes to bed.
B.He watches TV and plays computer games.
C.He always does his homework at that time.
A
( )3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Mary is Tony’s mother.
B.Tony’s sister always eats hamburgers for dinner.
C.Mary usually swims or takes a walk in the evening.
C
要点一 I don’t have much time for breakfast.我没有太多时间吃早餐。
【要点精讲】
have time for/to do sth.有时间去做某事
Eg.Mary doesn’t have time to play because of too much homework.
因为作业太多了,玛丽没有时间玩耍。
I have to finish my work before lunch,so I don’t have time to go to the canteen.
我必须在午饭前完成我的工作,所以我没有时间去餐厅了。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.Mike spends too much time on computer games.So he time homework.
A.doesn t have;for B.has;to do
C.doesn t has;to do D.has;for
A
( ) 2.Mary,it s time dinner.Let's go together.
A.have B.to C.for D.eat
C
要点二 In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.
晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
【要点精讲】
either… or…意为“或者……或者……;要么……要么……”,表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分。either…or…连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的
“就近原则”。如:
Eg.Either Tom or I do the housework.要么汤姆要么我来做家务。
Either Lily or Lucy is a musician.要么莉莉要么露西是一名音乐家。
【学以致用】
( ) 1. you he can come in.One of you should stay outside.
A.Both;and B.Neither;or
C.Either;or D.All;of
( ) 2.Either Lucy or you a student.
A.am B.is C.are D.and
C
C
要点三 At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.
在十二点钟,她吃很多的水果和蔬菜作为午餐。
【要点精讲】
lots of=a lot of“很多”,后面跟可数名词复数/不可数名词。
Eg.I have lots of friends.我有很多朋友。
We need to spend a lot of time doing homework every day.我们每天要花大量的时间做作业。
【学以致用】
( ) 1.There are people under the tree.
A.lots of B.lots C.a lot D.lot of
( ) 2. students like eating French fries and hamburgers.I think they are bad for their health.
A.A lot B.A lots of C.Lots of D.Lots
A
C
要点四 She knows it’s not good for her,but it tastes good!
她知道这对她没有好处,但这很美味!
【要点精讲】
be good for 对……有好处/有益 be bad for对……有坏处/有害
Eg.Eating more vegetables is good for us.多吃蔬菜对我们有好处。
It is bad for our teeth to eat ice-cream every day.每天吃冰激凌对我们的牙齿有害。
【辨析】be good at, be good with,be good for, be good to
词组 含义及用法
be good at “擅长”,相当于do well in;更擅长:be better at = do better in,后接名词、代词或动名词
be good with “善于应付……;与……相处得好”,相当于get on/along well with sb.后接表示人的名词或者代词
be good for “对……有好处”,反义结构:be bad for,后接名词、代词或动名词
be good to “对……友好”,相当于be friendly/kind to,后接名词或代词
【学以致用】
( ) 1.Lots of students like playing computer games.I think it s bad their eyes.
A.for B.of C.to D./
( ) 2.I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day.I think they my health.
A.are good at B.is good at C.are good for D.is good for
A
C
【要点精讲】
taste意为“有……的味道;品尝”,是一个系动词,后跟形容词作表语。
Eg.These apples taste nice.这些苹果尝起来不错。
I want to taste the soup.我想尝尝这汤的味道。
作系动词的感官动词后跟adj.或“like+名词”,常用的有:
【学以致用】
( ) 3.—Would you like some chicken?It delicious.
—Yes,please.
A.sounds B.smells C.tastes D. feels
( ) 4.—Let s play basketball.
—That great!
A.smells B.tastes C.looks D.sounds
C
D
一、单项选择
( )1.We have only hour to do the work.
A.half a B.half the C.half an D./
C
( )2.Alice usually gets up 6:45 a.m. Saturday.
A.at;at B.at;on C.on;at D.on;on
( )3.My parents like walking and they after dinner every day.
A.take a shower B.go to work
C.play the piano D.take a walk
B
D
( )4.What time does Lucy after school?
A.do her homework
B.does her homework
C.do her homeworks
D.does her homeworks
A
( )5.—What’s the English for 9:50?
—It’s .
A.nine forty B.fifty nine
C.ten to ten D.ten past nine
C
二、单词拼写
1.Look!The children are ( 锻炼)right now.
2.I like the food because it ( 尝起来)great.
3.You can go home before a ( 一刻钟)to six in the afternoon.
4.Does the boy brush his ( 牙齿)every day?
5.Can I take a ( 淋浴)now?
exercising
tastes
quarter
teeth
shower
6.What color do you like ( 最)?
7.Tom ( 清洁)the house every day.
8.There are all kinds of ( 职业)in the world.
9.Can you do your homework ( 很快地)?
10.Many people lost their ( 生命) in this accident.
best
cleans
jobs
quickly
lives
三、翻译句子
1.我要么看书,要么看电视。
___________________________________________________
2.我总是先写作业。
___________________________________________________
I either read a book or watch TV.
I always do my homework first.
3.在工作日,我没有时间打扫我的房间。
___________________________________________________
4.这个冰激凌尝起来不错。
___________________________________________________
5.这是你的衣服,快点穿上它们!
___________________________________________________
On weekdays,I have no time to clean my room.
The ice cream tastes good.
Here are your clothes and put them on quickly!
谢 谢