山东省华侨中学2015-2016学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题

山东省华侨中学新高一开学检测
英语
第一部分
英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
21. The boy always has many strange ideas on making up stories.
A. skills B. answers C. opinions D. decisions
22. Jenny lives next to me. She often comes to my house and plays games with me.
A. likes me B. is my cousin
C. misses me D. is my neighbor
23. Don’t talk to your father like that, or you will get in his hair.
A. make him angry B. touch his head
C. make him happy D. give him a surprise
24. The boy feels sick of practicing playing the piano. He wants to stop and play soccer with other boys.
A. starts B. hates C. finishes D. continues
25. My mother always says, “If you want to have a bed of roses in the future, you should study hard.”
A. live longer B. plant many roses
C. keep healthy D. live a happy life
第二节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
26. — Who’s _____ man in a black hat?
— It’s Jim Brown. We often play _____ tennis together in our free time.
A. the; / B. a; the C. an; a D. a; /
27. It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived Moscow March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia.
A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D. at; on
28. — What’s your plan for this weekend?
— We _____ to raise money for the homeless people.
A. help B. helped C. will help D. were helping
29. my friends I am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
30. — Bob, could you please sweep the floor?
— _____. I’m doing my homework.
A. No problem B. Sorry, I can’t C. Don’t say so D. Sorry, I won’t
31. — excellent work you have done!
— It’s very kind of you to say so.
A. What B. How C. What an D. How a
32. — It’s very hot and wet in the room. Would you mind my opening the window?
— _____. Do it as you like, please.
A. All right B. Certainly not
C. Of course D. Yes, you’d better not
33. The action movie Fast & Furious 7 made a hit and _____ people have seen it by now.
A. four millions B. million of C. millions of D. four millions of
34. I’m looking for a job _____ can make me develop my creative talents to the full.
A. who B. which C. whom D. where
35. — How much is the ticket to Central Park?
— A one-way ticket $6, and you can another $4 for a round-trip.
A. costs; pay B. takes; cost C. pays; spend D. costs; spend
36. — I had a fight with my best friend, but I don’t want to lose the friend.
—
A. Why did you fight? B. You could make a new friend.
C. You are a bad child. D. You should call him and explain.
37. — Excuse me. Is the library open all day?
— . Only from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m..
A. Yes, please. B. Oh, I’m not sure.
C. That’s right D. Sorry, I’m afraid not.
38. — You’d better not eat salt. It’s bad for your health.
— Thanks for your advice.
A. many too B. too many C. too much D. much too
39. — Did the radio say ?
— Yes, from Hunan.
A. how the bad rice came B. where the bad rice came from
C. how did the bad rice come D. where did the bad rice come from
40. — Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test, Lucy?
— . I’ve got everything ready.
A. I think so B. I hope not
C. Not at all D. It’s hard to say
第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
One day, a rich woman lost her wallet with a lot of money in it. So she made a 41 , “ If anyone finds my wallet and 42 it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”
A poor man found the wallet near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, 43 the rich woman changed her mind. “There was an expensive ring in my wallet besides money.” said the woman. “I won’t give you half the money in my wallet 44 you return it to me.” “But I’ ve never seen an expensive ring in 45 purse.” said the man.
They began to argue. The man became 46 and took her to a judge (法官). After the judge heard 47 had happened to them, he said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a wallet, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in his wallet. So I don’t think it’s yours. Wait for some time, maybe 48 will give your wallet back.”
Then the judge turned to the man and said, “ 49 the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it 50 two days, it will be yours.”
41. A. ad B. mistake C. promise D. conversation
42. A. gets B. shows C. points D. returns
43. A. or B. so C. but D. and
44. A. until B. after C. though D. because
45. A. my B. his C. her D. your
46. A. sad B. relaxed C. angry D. excited
47. A. what B. how C. who D. where
48. A. anyone B. someone C. nobody D. everyone
49. A. Put B. Buy C. Take D. Bring
50. A. at B. on C. for D. in
第二部分
阅读理解（共15小题，51-55每小题2分，56-65每小题4分，满分50分）
A
A school in Britain is offering its pupils laptops (手提电脑). Students can use their own laptops in class and for homework at home. Pupils at the school can hand in work online and receive feedback (反馈) from teachers when they are not in the classroom. It’s Britain’s first school to offer students laptops. All 1,400 boys and girls will receive one. A laptop cost around ￡400. In all, the laptop project cost the school over ￡500,000. Parents are being asked to pay ￡2 every week for their child’s laptop when the child stays at the school. Parents think that the price is very low because laptops are expensive to buy.
The headmaster of the school, Bill Roberts, says that with the help of the laptop, any time students want to learn. They can work whether they are at the school or at home. Mr. Roberts also says, however, that children will continue to use traditional learning materials (方法). Teachers think using laptops can raise pupils’ work speed (速度). Parents also think using laptops can help their children learn better. They think they can help children prepare for the real world.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误，请在你认为正确的句子的答题卷相应空格内写“T”，错误的写“F”。（共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分）
51. Students can use their own laptops both in class and at home.
52. The laptop project cost the school less than ￡500,000.
53. Parents think paying ￡2 every week is very low for their child’s laptop.
54. Because of the laptops, children won’t continue to use traditional learning materials.
55. With the help of the laptops, students can study better than before.
B
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装扮) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dream or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）
56. The passage may be taken from _____.
A. a science book B. a story book C. a magazine D. school rules
57. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _____.
A. be special B. feel nice C. be successful D. be remembered
58. What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean?
A. 成就感 B. 忧伤感 C. 挫折感 D. 信任感
59. Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?
A. Learn something new and go for it.
B. Keep a diary to express your feeling
C. Stay alone at home as much as possible.
D. You should always look for the good things of others.
60. The best title for the passage is “_____”.
A. Do your best
B. Always smile to your life
C. It’s never too late to learn
D. Six ways to feel good about yourself
C
In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy (破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought,“ He doesn’t love me anymore. He just thinks about his work.”
One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” She asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.
On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears (眼泪)…it was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1℃. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1℃ love.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）
61. The couple moved out of their big house _____.
A. in a cold winter
B. on a rainy day
C. when the husband lost his work
D. when the wife saw his husband’s diary
62. The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because _____.
A. her husband always got home late
B. her husband didn’t have enough money
C. her husband didn’t buy her beautiful clothes
D. her husband always worked with no care of her
63. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because _____.
A. the rainy day made her sad
B. her eyes were hurt by the computer
C. she felt sad by her husband’s words
D. she was moved by her husband’s diary
64. The man wanted to take the shower first because _____.
A. he wanted to make his wife sad
B. he couldn’t stand the cold winter
C. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer
D. he was so tired and wanted to sleep earlier
65. From the story, we know _____.
A. the couple was very poor before
B. the man loves his wife very much
C. the man just thought about his work
D. the woman didn’t love her husband anymore
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卡相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66. — Is your headache getting ? (good)
— Yes, I think I can go to school tomorrow.
67. Lucy wasn’t careful enough yesterday. She cut . (she)
68. It’s every duty to clean the classroom every day. (student)
69. WeChat is very popular among young people because it’s really . (use)
70. The ______ Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on August 5th, 2016. (thirty-one)
第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卡相应位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
71. — Would you like coffee? (一杯)
— No, thanks.
72. — Does Allan think climbing mountain dangerous?
— No, he doesn’t. He is used to . (冒险)
73. Health depends on good food, and enough sleep. (好的锻炼)
74. If you don’t know the way to the museum, please look at the . (路标)
75. Most students are working hard get into a good high school. (为了)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
A Real Friend
提示：在我们的生活中，每个人都需要朋友。朋友，是我们思想上值得依赖，情感上可以依托，学习上能得到帮助，生活中能给予我们关心的人。请讲述你和朋友之间的故事，让我们感受你们真挚的友情。
要求：1. 根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分
英语参考答案
（全卷共三个部分；满分100分）
第一部分
英语知识应用 （共三节，21-50题，每小题1分，满分30分）
21-25 C D A B D
第二节 26-30 A B C D B　　 31-35 A B C B A

36-40 D D C B A
第三节 41-45 C D C A D 46-50 C A B C D
第二部分 阅读理解 （共15小题，51-55题，每小题2分；56-65题，每小题4分；满分50分）
51-55 T F T F T 56-60 C B A C D
61-65 A D D C B
第三部分 写作 （共三节，66-75题，每小题1分，共10分；书面表达 10分；满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66. better 67. herself 68. student’s
69. useful 70. thirty-first / 31st
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
71. a cup of/ a glass of 72. taking a risk/ taking risks
73. good exercise 74. road sign/ road signs 75. in order to
第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） （略）