(共43张PPT)
Section A
英语
Unit 1 What’s the matter？
Section B
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
sick adj.生病的；有病的 I was sick yesterday，but I’m better today.
昨天我病了，不过今天好多了。
be sick of… 对……感到厌烦的
She is sick of smoking.她讨厌吸烟。
ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己 We enjoyed ourselves at the party.
我们在晚会上过得很愉快。
We learn French by ourselves.
我们自学法语。
mean v.(meant)意思是；打算；意欲 What does this word mean？
这个单词是什么意思？
She didn’t mean to hurt you.
她不是有意要伤害你。
meaning n.意义；意思
meaningless adj.毫无意义的
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
importance n.重要性；重要 Do you realize the importance of this question？
你意识到这个问题的重要性吗？
important adj.重要的
unimportant adj.不重要的
decision n.决定；抉择 I made a decision to learn English well.
我下定决心要学好英语。
decide v.决定
decide to do sth.决定做某事
death n.死；死亡 His death is weightier than Mount Tai.
他的死重于泰山。
die v.消失；灭亡；死亡
He died a glorious death.他死得光荣。
(续表)
单词 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎 knee n.膝；膝盖 nosebleed n.鼻出血 breathe v.呼吸 sunburned adj.晒伤的 risk n.& v.风险；危险；冒险 almost adv.几乎；差不多 situation n.情况；状况 kilo n.千克；公斤
rock n.岩石
knife n.刀
off prep.从……去掉
adv.离开(某处)
blood n.血
control n.& v.限制；约束；管理
spirit n.勇气；意志
nurse n.护士
重点 短语 fall down 摔倒 be used to 习惯于……；适应于…… run out(of) 用尽；耗尽 cut off 切除 get out of 离开；从……出来
be in control of 掌管；管理
keep on(doing sth.) 继续或坚持(做某事)
give up 放弃
句型 1.He hurt himself in P.E. class.在体育课上，他伤到了自己。 2.As a mountain climber，Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 3.What does“between a rock and a hard place”mean？ “在岩石与险境间”是什么意思？
释疑解难
1.As a mountain climber，Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。其中be可以用get或become代替。如：
She is not used to eating Chinese food.她不习惯吃中餐。
要点联想
be used to sth.表示“习惯于某事”。
如：He is used to hard work.他习惯于艰苦的工作。
be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。
如：Wood is often used to make desks and chairs.木头常常被用来制作桌椅。
即学即练
(1)( )Tom in bed.
A.used to reading B.is used to read
C.is used for reading D.is used to reading
(2)( )These books improve our hearing.
A.used to B.are used to C.are used for D.used for
D
B
2.But when his water ran out，he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
但是当他的水用光了时，他意识到他必须要做些事情来挽救他的生命。
run out是不及物动词短语，意为“用尽，耗尽”，其后不能接宾语，其主语通常为表示时间、食物、金钱等的名词。如：
Our money is running out.我们的钱快用光了。
要点联想
run out of意为“用尽，耗尽”，为及物动词短语，其主语通常是人，而其宾语通常为表示时间、食物等的名词。如：
Jimmy ran out of his money to buy a toy car.吉米花光了他的钱来买一台玩具车。
即学即练
(1)( )They ran out food.
A.to B.of C./ D.off
(2)( )The motor didn’t work because petrol .
A.ran out of B.ran out C.running out D.running out of
B
B
3.Then，with his left arm，he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
然后，他用左臂给自己缠绷带，以便他不会失血过多。
so that既可以引导目的状语从句又可以引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时意为“以便，为了”，引导结果状语从句时意为“因此，所以”。如：
I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly.(目的状语从句)
我大声说话以便所有的学生能够听清楚。
Maria likes the woolen dress，so that she decides to buy it immediately.(结果状语从句)
玛利亚喜欢毛料的连衣裙，所以她马上决定买下了。
要点联想
(1)so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便，为了”，从句中常使用can、could、may、might、will、would和should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词。
(2)so that引导的目的状语从句与主句之间不用逗号，而so that引导的结果状语从句与主句之间往往有逗号隔开(即略做停顿)，意为“因此，所以”。如：
He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.
他努力学习功课，争取考试能获得好成绩。
He worked hard at his lessons，so that he gained high grades in the exams.
他努力学习功课，结果考试获得了好成绩。
(3)so … that … 引导的从句是结果状语从句，句型中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，意为“如此/这么……以至于……”。如：
My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的腿如此的酸，以至于我想停下来。
His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this accident.
他对登山是如此的热爱，以至于在经历这样的事故后他依然继续坚持登山。
即学即练
(1)( )She bought a dress online she would save a lot of time.
A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that
(2)( )The new phone is expensive I can’t afford it.
A.so；that B.such；that C.so；as to D.enough；that
A
A
4.What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean？
“在岩石与险境间”是什么意思？
What does sth.mean？=What’s the meaning of sth.？ / What do you mean by sth.？ ……是什么意思？
即学即练
What does “trick or treat” mean？ (改为同义句)
What’s “trick or treat”？
the meaning of
课堂同步
阅读课本第6页2b，选择正确答案。
( )1.Aron is a(n) .
A.driver B.writer C.artist D.mountain climber
( )2.Aron couldn’t free his right arm because .
A.there was something wrong with his arm
B.his arm was caught under a heavy rock
C.he was too tired to move
D.he lost his right arm
D
B
( )3.Aron made a decision to cut off his arm .
A.when someone found him
B.after he stayed there for three days
C.when he ran out of his water
D.after he finished his writing
C
( )4. ，Aron bandaged himself with his left arm.
A.In order not to lose too much blood
B.In order to move fast
C.In order to be found easily
D.In order not to catch a cold
A
( )5.After the accident， .
A.Aron stopped climbing mountains
B.Aron kept on climbing mountains
C.Aron didn’t like climbing mountains any more
D.Aron told other people not to take risks
B
课堂达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.Although you may meet some difficulties，you should never .
A.get up B.grow up C. give out D. give up
( )2.It’s cold，so we decided at home.
A.stay B.to stay
C.staying D.stayed
D
B
( )3.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.
A.dead B.death C.dying D.died
( )4.Wood make paper.
A.is used to B.is used for C.is using for D.used to
( )5.My brother said that he all his money last week.
A.ran out of B.run C.run out of D.ran out
C
A
A
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He felt so sad because of his dog’s (die).
2.It’s ten o’clock.I should (take) medicine and go to bed.
3.Finally，he made a (decide) to go to Beijing.
4.Everyone knows the (important) of studying English.
5.We all hope (win) the game.
death
take
decision
importance
to win
三、完形填空。
I first met 8 year old Katy on a rainy afternoon.And I was a nurse at a hospital.Katy was there because she felt a lot of pain in her 1 .I knew she was special even before she got better.I’ll always remember Katy as a 2 .
When I went into Katy’s room，she was not in her bed.So I 3 her everywhere.I found she was in a chair next to Tommy，a little boy.Katy was 4 with Tommy and his toys.It was difficult for her just to sit in that chair.But she still talked with Tommy to made him 5 .
Katy was always smiling and never looked painful.She didn’t want to just stay in bed.One day，I found her painting a picture for one of the 6 patients.He was too old to walk.Another day she went outside to get flowers for a sick girl.Katy made everyone 7 .
The operation (手术) on her brain was successful！ Katy got cured.She was getting better and could leave the 8 only a month later.
I have met many patients all my life.However，I have 9 met another girl like Katy.Even after she got well，she still often came back to the hospital to see the other patients as usual.Katy’s kind heart helped her get better so 10 .She is the hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.
( )1.A.heart B.brain C.leg D.arm
( )2.A.girl B.nurse C.hero D.doctor
( )3.A.looked for B.learned about C.heard from D.listened to
( )4.A.studying B.sleeping C.talking D.playing
( )5.A.weak B.kind C.happy D.nervous
( )6.A.youngest B.oldest C.tallest D.smallest
( )7.A.smile B.sit C.paint D.come
( )8.A.house B.chair C.bed D.hospital
( )9.A.often B.never C.sometimes D.always
( )10.A.quickly B.carefully C.brightly D.strongly
B
C
A
D
C
B
A
D
B
A
四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
without learn sudden or come care because ride hospital by away thank
It was late afternoon when John left home.He was going to
(1) his bike to see a movie.When he rode away，it (2)________
began to rain.John drove along very carefully.Most of the drivers on the road slowed down too.As John turned off (离开) the main road，he saw a car (3) .A girl was crossing the street when the car came up.The girl didn’t see it coming (4) she was using her phone at that time.The car hit her and ran (5) .The girl broke her leg and had a nosebleed.Then John got off the bike and ran to the girl.He called 120 at once.And John took (6) of the girl until help arrived.
ride
suddenly
coming
because
away
care
(7) to John，the doctor took the girl to the (8) in time.Although John didn’t go to the movies at last，he was still happy.
Now the girl is in good health.John’s story is a typical example of kindness.He helped others (9) thinking twice.He is a good example for us to (10) from.
Thanks
hospital
without
learn
五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Most people have a body temperature of around 37℃.Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher，while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people’s body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day.It’s usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening.For most kids，their body temperatures stay the same from day to day until germs (细菌) go into their bodies.
When a fever starts，your body will get hotter than usual at first，and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn’t cold.It’s very important for you to drink much water when you have a fever，because there isn’t enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn’t a big problem.When you have a fever，you should have a good rest and drink much water.After a few hours，the fever may go away on its own.So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don’t need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.
1.What is the normal body temperature of most people？
2.For most kids，do their body temperatures stay the same？
1.The normal body temperature of most people is around 37℃.
2.Yes，they do.
3.How do you feel when a fever starts？
4.What should you do when you have a fever？
3.Our body will get hotter than usual at first， and then we may feel very cold even though the room isn’t cold.
4.We should have a good rest and drink much water.
5.Why do many doctors agree that many people with a fever don’t need to take any special medicine？
5.Because after a few hours，the fever may go away on its own.
B.书面表达
春季是人们容易得病的季节。为了让同学们保持健康，班主任让你在班级宣传栏中给同学们提出一些建议。根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文。
写作内容：1.建议：如锻炼、早睡、多喝水和牛奶、少吃垃圾食品和快餐、多吃水果和蔬菜等。
2.祝愿同学们有一个健康的生活方式。
写作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates，
Spring is coming. It’s easy for us to have illness during the time. Here is some advice for you to keep healthy.You should do some exercise in the morning and go to bed early in the evening. You’d better drink more water and milk every day. In addition，you should eat less junk food and fast food in your daily diet. You should eat more fruit and vegetables every day.
I hope you all have a healthy lifestyle and stay healthy.(共53张PPT)
Section A
英语
Unit 1 What’s the matter？
Section A
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
matter n.问题；事情 What’s the matter with you？
你怎么了？/你出了什么事？
v.要紧；有关系
It doesn’t matter.不要紧。
fever n.发烧 He has a high fever.他发高烧。
have a fever发烧
lie v.躺；平躺 过去式：lay 过去分词：lain
We lay down on the grass.我们躺在草地上。
lie v.位于
Beijing lies in the north of China.
北京位于中国的北方。
lie v.（lied，lied）撒谎 n.谎言
tell a lie 撒谎，说谎
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
rest v.& n.放松；休息 He stopped to rest himself.他停下来休息一下。
You’re tired.Take a rest.
你累了。休息一下。
hurt v.（hurt）（使）疼痛；受伤 Did you hurt yourself？ 你把自己弄伤了吗？
I don’t want to hurt his feelings.
我不想伤害他的感情。
trouble n.问题；苦恼 What’s his trouble？ 他有什么烦恼呢？
Again they got into trouble.
他们再次遇到了麻烦。
trouble v.麻烦；使烦恼
I’m sorry to trouble you.
对不起，给你添麻烦了。
（续表）
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
hit v.（hit）（用手或器具） 击；打 He hit the ball with a bat. 他用球拍击球。 The basketball hit the window.篮球撞到了窗户。
herself pron.（she的反身代词） 她自己 She hurt herself.她伤了自己。
单词 sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的 throat n.咽喉；喉咙 stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛 foot n.脚；足 neck n.颈；脖子 stomach n.胃；腹部 cough n.& v.咳嗽
X ray n.X射线；X光
toothache n.牙痛
headache n.头痛
passenger n.乘客；旅客
重点 短语 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a cold 感冒 lie down 躺下 take one’s temperature 量体温 have a fever 发烧
agree to（do sth.） 同意（做某事）
get into trouble 陷入困境
句型 1.—What’s the matter？ 怎么了？/出了什么事？ —I have a stomachache. 我胃痛了。 2.You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 下次你不能吃那么多。 3.He should lie down and rest. 他应该躺下休息。 4.—Should I put some medicine on it？ 我应该放些药在上面吗？ —Yes，you should./ No，you shouldn’t. 是的，你应该。/不，你不应该。
释疑解难
1.What’s the matter？ 怎么了？/出了什么事？
matter在句中用作名词，意为“麻烦事，问题”， 前面常加定冠词the。如果要表达“某人怎么了？”，则要在matter后面加介词with，再接宾语“人”。如：
What’s the matter with Nancy？=What’s wrong with Nancy？
南希怎么了？ （wrong前面无定冠词the）
与“What’s the matter？”意思相同的句子还有以下这些：
(1)What’s wrong (with you)？ (你)怎么了？
(2)What’s your problem？ 你有什么问题吗？
(3)What’s your trouble？ 你有什么麻烦吗？
要点联想
即学即练
(1)( )What’s the matter him？ He looks so unhappy.
A.at B.for C.with D.of
(2)( )— ？
— I have a headache.
A.What’s the matter，Sam B.Where are you，Sam
C.Who are you D.What are you doing，Sam
C
A
2.I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
ache是名词，意为“疼痛”，它可以放在表示身体部位的某些词后面构成合成词。如：
headache 头痛 toothache 牙痛 stomachache 胃痛 earache 耳朵疼 heartache 心脏疼
要点联想
(1)sore是形容词，意为“疼痛的”，它通常放在表示身体部位的词前，表示某个部位疼痛。如：
My grandmother has a sore back.我奶奶背疼。
I have a sore throat.我喉咙疼。
(2)当表示身体的状态健康与否时，还有可能提到“感冒”，这时我们就可以用have a cold、catch a cold或get a cold来表达。如：
He often gets a cold in winter.他冬天经常感冒。
即学即练
(1)( )— Oh，my God！ I have a .
— You should see a dentist.
A.toothache B.headache C.cold D.cough
(2)My head aches.(改为同义句)
I have a .
A
headache
3.What should I do？ 我应该怎么做？
should是情态动词，它和can、may、must一样，没有人称和时态的变化，都不能单独作谓语，后面都接动词原形。具体用法如下：
(1)用于表示义务和责任，意为“应该，应当”。如：
You shouldn’t drink and drive.你不该酒后驾车。
(2)用于表示提供帮助、提出建议或要求，意为“应该，应当”。如：
What should I do for them？ 我应当为他们做些什么？
Should I call him and apologize？ 我是不是应该打电话向他道歉？
You shouldn’t go running after having lunch.
你吃完午餐后不应该去跑步。
(3)用于表示意外、惊奇、难以理解等，有“竟然”的意思，常与how、why 等疑问词连用。如：
Why shouldn’t you invite him？ 为什么你不邀请他？
How should I know？ 我怎么知道？
即学即练
(1) 你应该多吃些新鲜水果。
You more fresh fruit.
(2) 每个人都应该独立完成作业。
Everyone his or her homework alone.
should eat
should finish
(3) 我该怎么办？我应该相信他吗？
I do？ I trust him？
4.You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要离开电脑休息一下。
need在这里是实义动词，后面接动词不定式。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。如：
We need to tell him the truth.我们需要告诉他真相。
You don’t need to do it yourself.你不必亲自动手做。
What should
Should
要点联想
need还可以用作情态动词，意为“有必要，需要”，后面接动词原形，即need do sth.，通常用在疑问句和否定句中。疑问形式为“Need … do？”，询问是否有“必要”。否定形式为needn’t，意为“不必”。如：
I think we need turn the light on at this time. 我认为这个时候我们需要开灯。
He needn’t worry about it. 这件事他不必担心。
Need you ride a bike to school？ 你需要骑自行车上学吗？
即学即练
(1)( )She to water the flowers now.It’s going to rain soon.
A.isn’t needing B.needn’t C.doesn’t need D.needs
(2)( )Tom will help you finish the work on time，so you worry about it.
A.don’t need B.needn’t C.not need D.needn’t to
(3)( )He buy a dictionary because he wants to improve his English.
A.needs B.needs to C.needn’t to D.doesn’t need to
C
B
B
5.At 9：00 a.m. yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
昨天早上九点的时候，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
see sb.doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事或正处于某种状态”。
see sb.do sth.表示“看见某人做了某事；看见某人经常做某事”如：
I saw her cleaning the classroom.我看到她正在打扫教室。(强调正在打扫教室)
I saw her clean the classroom.我看到她打扫了教室。(强调已经打扫了教室)
要点联想
辨析：see，look，watch和read
(1)see意为“看见，看到”，强调看的结果，一般用作及物动词，后面直接接名词或代词作宾语。see还用于看病、看电影、看望、拜访某人等固定短语中。如：
They often go to see movies on Sundays.他们经常星期天去看电影。
Yesterday I had a cold，so I went to see a doctor.我昨天感冒了，所以我去看了医生。
She often goes to see her grandma.她经常去看望她的奶奶。
(2)look强调“看”的动作，表示有意识地看，但不一定看到。look是不及物动词，后面接宾语时常与介词at连用。如：
Please look carefully.请仔细看。
I’m looking at the blackboard now.现在我正在看黑板。
(3)watch是指用心“观看，注视”，从中享受到某种乐趣，多用于看电视、看比赛、看戏剧、观看某种游戏等固定短语中。如：
He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
Tom is watching a basketball game now.汤姆正在看篮球比赛。
(4)read原意是“读”，但汉语中看报、看书、看信等的“看”，在英语表达中必须用read表示。如：
He is reading a book.他正在看书。
I often read a newspaper after supper.我经常在晚饭后看报纸。
即学即练
(1)( )How many pictures can you on the wall？
A.look B.see C.watch D.read
(2)( )She wants to her friend.
A.look B.see C.watch D.read
(3)( )He a letter just now.
A.looked B.saw C.watched D.read
(4)( )I’m a football game now.
A.looking B.seeing C.watching D.reading
B
B
D
C
6.But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him.但是令他惊讶的是，所有的人都同意和他一起去。
to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”。
要点联想
surprise sb.表示“使某人惊讶”。如：
The news surprises us greatly.这个消息使我们非常吃惊。
sb.be surprised 表示“某人感到惊讶(后面常接不定式或者从句)”。如：
He was surprised that his friend was a thief.他吃惊地发现他的朋友竟是小偷。
sb.be surprised at sth.表示“某人对某事感到惊讶”。如：
We are all surprised at the surprising news.我们都对这个惊人的消息感到惊讶。
sb.be surprised to do sth.表示“某人对做某事感到惊讶”。如：
I was surprised to meet her here.在这里遇到她我很惊讶。
即学即练
(1)( )I am to hear the news.
A.surprise B.surprised
C.surprising D.be surprised
(2)( ) ，we found the boy won the prize.
A.In surprise B.To our surprise
C.To one’s surprise D.To his surprise
B
B
课堂同步
阅读课本第3页3a，选择正确答案。
( )1. was shouting for help.
A.A driver B.A passenger C.An old man D.A woman
( )2.The old man who had a was lying on the side of the road.
A.headache B.heart problem C.stomachache D.fever
D
B
( )3.The bus driver expected most or all of the passengers to .
A.save the old man B .go with him
C.get off and wait for the next bus D.give money to the old man
( )4.Some passengers helped the driver to .
A.move the man onto the bus B.drive the bus
C.clean the bus D.buy some medicine
C
A
( )5.Many people don’t want to help others because .
A.they don’t have enough money
B.they don’t want to get into trouble
C.they don’t have time
D.they are not so friendly
B
课堂达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.— What’s the matter you？
— I have a toothache.
A.with B.for C.at D.on
( )2.You should more water when you have a fever.
A.drinking B.drink C.drank D.to drink
A
B
( )3.He’s ill.He must go to a doctor in the hospital.
A.look B.watch C.see D.read
( )4.— What’s the matter with Tina？
— .
A.She is away B.She is cool
C.She has a sore throat D.She should take some medicine
C
C
( )5.There is a book on the floor.Whose is it？
A.lie B.putting C.lying D.lieing
( )6.David a stomachache，so he eat anything for 12 hours.
A.has；should B.has；shouldn’t
C.have；should D.have；shouldn’t
C
B
( )7.To my ，I passed the exam easily.
A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.surprisingly
( ) 8.I saw him when I passed by.
A.ran B.run C.runs D.running
( )9.Nobody taught my grandma how to use social media. She learned it all by .
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
( )10. her husband，she has now become a famous film star.
A.Because B.Thanks to C.Thanks for D.With the help
A
D
D
B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He saw a wallet (lie) on the ground on his way to school.
2.We can’t visit others without (call) first.
3.To his (surprise)，we were still waiting for him.
4.The doctor saved many people’s (life).
5.The teacher told us (not play) in the street.
lying
calling
surprise
lives
not to play
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.我们的老师喉咙痛，或许她发烧了。
Our teacher has a .Maybe she has a .
2.你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
You should drink some .
sore throat
fever
hot tea with honey
3.令她感到惊讶的是，她的朋友没有邀请她去参加聚会。
，her friend didn’t invite her to the party.
4.如果你累了，就应该躺下休息。
If you ，you should and .
5.多亏你们的帮助，我们及时完成了这项工作。
your help，we finished the work in time.
To her surprise
feel / are tired
lie down
rest
Thanks to
四、语法选择。(2023·佛山市模拟)
In California，there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green. She is a 1 girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and has won the first place in the Singing Competition three times. But two years ago，she became very weak. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donna needs a new heart， 2 she will die soon，” the doctor said.
Jim Smith，15，was one of her 3 friends and was worried about Donna.He liked her very much and didn’t want her 4 .Jim talked to his mother about Donna.“I’m going to die，and I 5 my heart to Donna.” Jim’s mother didn’t pay much attention to him.She thought that Jim is strong and healthy.He is still young.
But Jim was not healthy at all.He sometimes had terrible headaches.One morning，he 6 up with a great pain in his head and 7 breathe.The Smiths sent Jim 8 the hospital，but the doctor couldn’t save him.The Smiths were sad.But they remembered Jim’s words.Jim wanted to give 9 heart to Donna！
After several tests，Jim’s heart was taken out and put into Donna’s chest(胸膛).In a short time，the heart began to beat.The operation was a success.
Now，Donna can sing again.She is thankful to Jim for 10 great gift he gave.
( )1.A.14 year old B.14 year old C.14 years old
( )2.A.or B.and C.but
( )3.A.good B.better C.best
( )4.A.die B.to die C.dying
( )5.A.give B.will give C.would give
( )6.A.wakes B.woke D.was waking
( )7.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t
( )8.A.of B.in C.to
( )9.A.his B.him C.himself
( )10.A.a B.an C.the
B
A
C
B
B
B
A
C
A
C
五、阅读理解。(2023·深圳市福田区期末)
In April 2013，an earthquake hit Lushan County in Ya’an，Sichuan Province.It was the first time that 15 year old Zeng Qiangfei had experienced an earthquake.At that time，rescuers (救援者) from all over the country came to help.Zeng remembered seeing them searching for signs of life day and night.He was grateful (感激的) to the rescuers and saw them as his heroes.
The experience has led the young boy to his future work—doing his best to help people in danger.And years later，Zeng is also a hero to many.
In 2021，Zeng joined Ramunion，a Chinese rescue team，and received special training.In June 2022，Lushan County experienced another strong earthquake.Zeng returned to his hometown quickly as a rescuer and pulled many people out of danger.Three months later，an earthquake hit Luding County in Sichuan.Zeng and his Ramunion teammates spent six days working in a village.
But Zeng didn’t stop there.He also managed to help save lives half a world away.On February 6，2023，big earthquakes hit some parts of Türkiye.Several days later，Zeng and his teammates began an international rescue journey.
With their rescue skills，Zeng and his teammates in Türkiye searched over 170 buildings and rescued nine people.At that moment，he understood the meaning of “the global village”.
( )1.What made Zeng Qiangfei want to become a rescuer？
A.The advice from his family and friends.
B.The dream of being a hero since childhood.
C.The encouragement from earthquake rescuers.
D.The experience in the Lushan County earthquake.
D
( )2.When did Zeng Qiangfei take part in the rescue work in Lushan County？
A.In April 2013.
B.In June 2022.
C.In September 2022.
D.In February 2023.
B
( )3.What do Paragraph 4 and 5 mainly talk about？
A.Zeng is a member of “the global village”.
B.Zeng’s rescue work in a foreign country.
C.How serious the earthquake in Türkiye was.
D.Zeng’s travels to countries around the world.
B
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Zeng started to help in the earthquake in 2013.
B.Zeng thought it was very dangerous to work as a rescuer.
C.Zeng and his teammates spent nine days working in Türkiye.
D.Zeng received training in 2021 and got lots of rescue skills.
D
( )5.What is the purpose of the passage？
A.To tell us the story of a young rescuer from China.
B.To give advice on how to prepare for an earthquake.
C.To introduce a Chinese rescue team to young people.
D.To encourage us to become an earthquake rescuer.
A
六、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是医生的七条建议，请为不同的人找到合适的建议。
A.Good sleep is important for your health.You need about eight hours’ sleep a night.Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every day.
B.Brush your teeth twice a day.Don’t eat too much sweet food like ice cream.And see a dentist at least once a year.
C.This is a kind of Chinese herb(药草).It is good to drop the body temperature.
D.Take this medicine before you go to sleep.It can make you feel better and your head will not ache any more.
E.Every time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around.This skill is very important as standing and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
F.If you feel pain in your throat and can’t say a word，this medicine is the right one for you.Take it and you can speak again very soon.
G.Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long.So you should wash your hands often with soap.
( )1.Tom doesn’t feel very well.He has a headache.He has to take some medicine.
( )2.Lingling studies very hard.She often studies late until 12 o’clock every night.
( )3.Ann had a cold 3 days ago.Her temperature is 39.5℃.She has a fever.
( )4.Miss smith has a sore throat.She can’t speak to her students now.
( )5.David likes ice cream very much.He often eats lots of ice cream and never brushes his teeth.
D
A
C
F
B
