(共44张PPT)
英语
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
Section A
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
cheer v.欢呼;喝彩 Let’s hurry and cheer for them.
我们快点给他们加油。
cheer up (使)变得更高兴;(使)振奋起来
I tried to cheer her up by telling her the news.
我把这个消息告诉了她,想使她高兴起来。
volunteer v.义务做;自愿做 n.志愿者 volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事
I volunteer to clean the room.
我自愿打扫房间。
He was a volunteer in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
他是2022年北京冬奥会的志愿者。
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的 Living in a big city can be very lonely.
在大城市里生活会很寂寞的。
lonely还有“人迹罕至的;偏僻的”的意思
The lonely old man lives in a lonely village.
这个孤独的老人住在一个偏僻的村子里。
feeling n.感触;感觉 She lost all feeling in her toes.
她的脚趾完全失去了知觉。
feeling还有“感情,心情”的意思
She tried not to hurt his feelings.
她尽量不去伤害他的感情。
feel v.(felt) 感受;觉得
satisfaction n.满足;满意 He looked at them with great satisfaction.
他十分满意地看着他们。
satisfy v.使满足;使满意
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
One shouldn’t be satisfied with only a little success.
一个人不应该只因一点小成就而感到满足。
(续表)
单词 notice n.通知;通告;注意 v.注意到;意识到 several pron.几个;数个;一些 joy n.高兴;愉快 owner n.物主;主人 journey n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程
sign n.标志;信号
raise v.募集;征集
alone adv.独自;单独
重点 短语 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 cheer up (使)变得更高兴; (使)振奋起来 give out 分发;散发 come up with 想出;提出(主意、 计划、回答等) put off 推迟
put up 张贴;举起;抬起
hand out 分发
used to 曾经……;过去……
句型 1.I hope to work outside.我希望能在外面工作。 2.We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean up. 我们需要想出一个计划来告诉人们关于城市公园清洁日的事。 3.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. 你可以叫医院让你拜访那些孩子而且让他们高兴起来。
释疑解难
1.I hope to work outside.我希望能在外面工作。
hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,这里的不定式作宾语。如:
I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
我希望了解世界正在发生什么事情。
要点联想
辨析:hope和wish
(1)两者都不能接动名词,可接不定式,意义差别不大。
(2)不能说“hope sb.to do sth.”,只能说“wish sb.to do sth.”。
(3)hope不能直接接名词作宾语,如果需要接名词,采用固定结构“hope for sth.”。如:
Hope for the best,and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算。
(4)wish可接双宾语,hope则不能。
(5)两者均可接从句,hope意为“希望”,wish意为“愿望”,wish所接的从句用虚拟语气。
即学即练
(1)( )I hope a new bike as my birthday present.
A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought
(2)( )I you to have a good time.
A.wish B.hope C.want D.like
C
A
2.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
那女孩可能会去医院看望生病的孩子,让他们高兴起来。
(1)cheer up这个短语是由动词加上副词构成的,意为“(使)变得更高兴;(使)振奋起来”,它所接的宾语都是名词,在这种情况下,名词的位置可以在副词之前,也可以在副词之后。 如:
I’d like to cheer up my parents. = I’d like to cheer my parents up.我想让我的父母高兴起来。
(2)后面接人称代词作宾语时,要放在cheer和up之间。类似的短语还有clean up, give out, put off等。
即学即练
(1)( )Look at your dirty desk! right now!
A.Clean it up B.Clean up it
C.Clean them up D.Clean up them
(2)( )You should go to see your grandpa to from time to time.
A.cheer up him B.laugh at him
C.cheer him up D.take after him
A
C
3.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。
used to是一个固定结构,意思是“过去经常,以前常常”,它的后面接动词原形。它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作,并意味着这种状态或行为目前已经不存在,所以它只能用一般过去时,不能用现在时态。具体用法如下:
(1)肯定形式:主语+used to+动词原形+其他,如:
I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常害怕黑夜。
I used to play with my friends after school.我以前常常在放学后和朋友们一起玩。
(2)否定形式:主语+didn’t+use to+动词原形+其他,如:
You didn’t use to like pop songs.你过去常常不喜欢流行歌曲。
(3)一般疑问句形式:Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他? 如:
Did your sister use to be quiet? 你的妹妹过去很安静吗?
(4)对比第一单元的释疑解难:
①be used to doing sth./ sth.意为“习惯于做某事 ”或“ 习惯于某事”。
②be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态。
即学即练
(1)( )Mary,you be short,but now you are tall.
A.were B.are C.use to D.used to
(2)( )My mother us stories when we were children.
A.was used to tell B.is used to telling
C.used to tell D.used to telling
(3)( )There used to be a river here, ?
A.used there B.didn’t there C.wasn’t it D.did it
C
D
B
4.Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.对,很多老人感到孤独。
(1)lonely是形容词,作表语时,意为“孤独的”,用于人时指一种主观心理状态,突出内心感到孤独、寂寞等。侧重于缺少同伴友谊或同情而感到孤独、寂寞,含忧郁之意。如:
She often feels lonely.她常觉得寂寞难耐。
(2)lonely也可以作定语,修饰地点名词。侧重于强调人烟稀少,人迹罕至,很荒凉。如:
The young man’s house is in a lonely village.
这个年轻人的家在一个偏僻的小村子里。
This is a lonely place.这是一个荒凉的地方。
要点联想
(1)alone是形容词,作表语时,意为“单独的,独立的”。侧重于独自一人(客观),没有伙伴,无其他人在场,有点孤立无助。如:
Michael was alone in the room.迈克尔独自一个人在房间里。
Does he feel alone when his parents are out? 父母不在家时,他感到孤独吗?
(2)alone也可用作副词,意为“单独地,独自地”。如:
He likes living alone.他喜欢独自生活。
They can’t finish this work alone.他们不能单独完成这项工作。
(3)总之,在使用alone与lonely时,记住下面这个句子,可以帮助记住这两个词语的用法。
The old man lives alone in a lonely village,but he doesn’t feel lonely.
这位老人独自住在偏僻的小村子里,但他并不感到孤独。
即学即练
(1)( )The old lady lives ,but she doesn’t feel .
A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely
C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely
(2)( )The young scientist decided to work in the forest.
A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely
C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely
B
B
课堂同步
阅读课本第11页3a,选择正确答案。
( )1.Mario Green and Mary Brown .
A.volunteer at Riverside High School
B.spend several hours every week in helping others
C.clean the classroom several hours each week
D.don’t want to help others
B
( )2. is Mario’s dream.
A.To be an animal doctor
B.Volunteering as a teacher
C.To be a zoo keeper
D.Volunteering to help sick people
A
( )3.Mario is satisfied with .
A.playing with the animals
B.seeing the animals get better
C.meeting the animals’ owner
D.learning from the animals’ owner
( )4.Mary volunteers to .
A.help kids to read B.help kids to do homework
C.clean the library D.buy some books for kids
B
A
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The kids are going to go on a journey to other countries.
B.The kids hate sitting in the library.
C.Mary volunteers in a bookstore.
D.Both Mario and Mary are from Riverside High School.
D
课后达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.He looks sad.Let’s cheer him .
A.up B.in C.out D.at
( )2.He plans England.
A.visit B.to visiting C.to visit D.visited
( )3.Tony could help the city parks.
A.cleaning B.clean up C.clean out D.cleans up
A
C
B
( )4.We should try much fruit.
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eats
( )5.We need to up with a plan on Clean up Day.
A.come B.go C.work D.study
( )6.— I want to help hungry people.
— You could food at a food bank.
A.give out B.take out C.work out D.check out
B
A
A
( )7.I used him often,but I hardly meet him this year.
A.see B.to seeing C.to see D.seeing
( )8.We don’t put off a plan.
A.made B.to made C.to making D.making
( )9.I hope to France some day.
A.go B.to go C.going D.gone
( )10.You shouldn’t your hope.Everything will be better.
A.give up B.fix up C.cheer up D.put up
C
D
B
A
二、从方框中选择恰当的短语,并用其适当形式填空。
clean up put up cheer up come up with
give out put off call up
1.He has a lot of work to do,so he has to going to the doctor.
2.Could you help me these new books?
3.Don’t worry.I’ll help you your room.
4.Let’s the sick kids in the hospital.
put off
(to) give out
(to) clean up
cheer up
5.In the end,Grandma a good idea.
6.Would you please not signs here?
7.I’ll you as soon as I come back.
came up with
put up
call
up
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.放学后我将分发广告。
I will advertisements after school.
2.如果明天下雨,我们会推迟会议。
If it tomorrow,we the meeting.
3.他们将会想出一些办法来的。
They will some ways.
give out
rains
will put off
come up with
4.你可以在一个课后学习计划班里当志愿者,帮助孩子们完成他们的学校作业。
You can volunteer in an after school study program to kids
their schoolwork.
5.他以前害怕狗。
He be afraid of dogs.
help
with
used to
四、语法选择。(2023·广州市番禺区期末改编)
Zhang Kai is a university student.He has led a group of college student 1 since last year.They help children at a primary school 2 their studies and daily lives.
“When I was a small child,”Zhang said,“I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, 3 I didn’t know the real meaning of the spirit of Lei Feng.Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped,I 4 understand Lei Feng.Helping others makes me happy.”
Lei Feng (1940-1962)is one of 5 soldiers in Chinese history.He lost 6 parents when he was very young.His neighbors 7 him up.He died in an accident at 22.He did many good deeds (好事) in his short life.For example,he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier.And he bought tickets for a woman he didn’t know without 8 her his name.On March 5th ,1963,people were called on to learn from Lei Feng by Chairman Mao.
Today more than 60 years has passed. 9 spirit of Lei Feng is lasting.Many people agree we need to advocate (提倡) that spirit 10 more people.
( )1.A.volunteer B.volunteers C.volunteer’s
( )2.A.for B.with C.to
( )3.A.if B.so C.but
( )4.A.deep B.depth C.deeply
( )5.A.famous B.more famous C.the most famous
( )6.A.his B.him C.himself
( )7.A.brought B.bring C.brings
( )8.A.to tell B.telling C.told
( )9.A.A B.An C.The
( )10.A.to help B.helping C.helped
B
B
C
C
C
A
A
B
C
A
五、阅读理解。
Helping others is a great thing to do.You can learn new things and have fun.You can help people,animals or the environment.It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others,such as UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund.You can help charities by giving your time,giving money or giving things that you own.You can also help people or places you know.
Volunteering
Volunteering is when you give your time to help others.Some ways of volunteering are:
◆Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.
◆Walking dogs at an animal shelter.
◆Cleaning up a park.
Fund raising (募捐)
Fund raising is when you collect money to help others.Some ways of fund raising are:
◆Making cakes or biscuits to sell.
◆Doing a sponsored (赞助) activity.For example,family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.
Donating (捐赠)
Donating is when you give your things to help others.Some ways of donating are:
◆Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.
◆Giving your old books to a library.
( )1.Which organization is mentioned in the passage?
A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO.
( )2.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?
A.Visiting a sick child. B.Doing a sponsored walk.
C.Cleaning up a library. D.Talking with old people.
C
B
( )3.What do the underlined words “an animal shelter” probably refer to?
A.A house to protect endangered animals.
B.A building to keep animals as pets.
C.A home for large and dangerous animals.
D.A place for poor and homeless animals.
( )4.What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage?
A.To show ways of helping others. B.To share personal experiences.
C.To explain reasons for donations. D.To introduce some organizations.
D
A
( )5.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A magazine. B.A storybook.
C.A travel guide. D.A school.
A
六、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况,右栏是七个志愿场所,请为不同的人为他们选择合适的志愿场所。
A.We are preparing for a photo show and need volunteers who are interested in taking photos to help us.The show will be held in the city park on Wednesday afternoon.
B.Are you interested in playing ping pong?Our club needs several volunteers to train children to play ping pong.We also want volunteers to help us organize a ping pong match in our city.Please come and join us!
C.We need volunteers to work in the animal zoo.We are looking for people who are interested in animals.You need to train the dogs for the blind on Saturday or Sunday afternoons.
D.The city’s help center needs volunteers.Girls and boys between 14 to 18 years old are needed to give out food and clothes to those who are homeless.If you are free on the weekend,you can join us.
E.Are you good with the old?Do you want them to tell you the stories about the past?Come and join us to work in the Old People’s Home this Saturday morning!
F.We are looking for some volunteers for our city library.Your job is to clean up the library and put books in order.You are required to work from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekends.We are expecting you here.
G.We need volunteers to teach kids in our after school study program. Welcome everyone who is interested in this program.Before you join,please be sure that you are really a kind hearted person.
( )1.Lily is a kind hearted middle school student.She likes reading very much.She wants to work as a volunteer in the city library on the weekend.
( )2.Peter is an animal lover.Dogs are his favorite animals.He thinks they are human’s best fiends.He wants to train dogs to help disabled people.
( )3.Amy likes to help the old and she thinks we should take care of the old.She likes to read newspapers for the old and talk with them on weekends.
F
C
E
( )4.Tina is fifteen years old.She thinks the homeless people need help.She can help give out food at the food bank on Sunday afternoons.
( )5.Jim loves sports and can play ping pong well.He wants to teach children to play ping pong after school.He can also help to organize a sports meeting.
D
B(共46张PPT)
英语
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
Section B
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
repair v.修理;修补 I repaired it.我把它修好了。
I’m learning how to repair motors.
我正在学习修理发动机。
fix v.修理;安装 fix up 修理;装饰
I fixed it up.我把它修好了。
fix up,repair和mend在表示修理物品时基本通用
imagine v.想象;设想 I can’t imagine what he looks like.
我想象不出他长什么样。
imagination n.想象力
You have to use your imagination.
你得发挥你的想象力。
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
difficulty n.困难;难题 Do you have any difficulties in spoken English?
你在英语口语方面有什么困难吗?
difficult adj.困难的
carry v.拿;提;扛 The box is too heavy for me to carry.
这箱子太重了,我搬不动。
(续表)
重点 词汇 单词 汉语翻译 例句及联想记忆
kindness n.仁慈;善良 She was known to all for her kindness.
她的仁慈人人皆知。
kind adj.和善的;仁慈的
kind hearted adj.好心肠的;仁慈的
change v.& n.变化;改变 The weather changed suddenly.
天气突然变了。
Heat can change water into steam.
热量能使水变成蒸汽。
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
我的家乡发生了很大的变化。
(续表)
(续表)
单词 wheel n.车轮;轮子 letter n.信;函 Miss n.女士;小姐 blind adj.瞎的;失明的 deaf adj.聋的 open v.开;打开 door n.门 train v.训练;培训 excited adj.激动的;兴奋的
training n.训练;培训
clever adj.聪明的;聪颖的
understand v.理解;领会
disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的
strong adj.强壮的;强烈的
sir n.先生
madam n.夫人;女士
重点 短语 give away 赠送;捐赠 set up 建立;设立 make a difference 有影响;有作用
句型 1.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)。 2.Lucky makes a big difference to my life. “幸运儿”(狗名)对我的生活产生了重大的影响。
释疑解难
1.I’ve run out of it.我已经用完它了。
sb.run out of sth.=sb.use (sth.) up,主语为人,表示主动含义。
sth.run out=sth.be run out of,主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等名词,并且run out不能用于被动语态,其后面也不能接宾语。
即学即练
(1)( )— Dad,I think we need to buy a new car.
— Oh,no! We are out of money,you know?
A.trying B.going C.getting D.running
D
(2)他的力气用完了。
His strength .
2.I take after my mother.我长得像我的妈妈。
take after意为“(在外貌、性格方面)与(父母)相像”,与be similar to同义。与take after意思相近的短语还有“look like …”,意为“看上去像……(多指外貌)”。
ran out
即学即练
(1)( )Kate her mother.They are both kind and have long hair.
A.looks like B.takes after C.looks after D.gives away
(2)( )— Do you think Jimmy his brother?
— Sure.They are twins.
A.looks like B.looks after C.takes care of D.looks around
B
A
3.I gave it away.我把它分发出去了。
give away意为“分发;赠送”。
要点联想
有关give的常用短语
give off 放出;释放 give back 归还;送回
give in 交上;投降;屈服
give up 停止;放弃
give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力
give a talk 做报告
give sb. a call 给某人打电话
give a message to … 给……一个口信
give no answer 没有回答
give sb. a clap 为某人鼓掌
give sb. sth./ give sth. to sb.给某人某物
即学即练
(1)( )The woman all of her money to charities the poor.
A.gave off;to help B.gave up;helping
C.gave away;to help D.gave;helping
(2)( )— I don’t think we can find a new way to work out the problem.
— But we’d better not .
A.end up B.hand out C.give up D.put out
C
C
4.… opening and closing doors,or carrying things are difficult for me.
……开门、关门、搬东西这些事情对我来说都很困难。
(1)open在此作动词,意为“打开,张开”,反义词为close。
要点联想
open 还可作形容词,其主要用法如下:
①意为“开着的”,反义词为closed。如:All the windows are open.所有的窗户都开着。
②意为“开张的,营业的”。如:The coffee shop is open 24 hours.那家咖啡店是24小时营业的。
③意为“开放的”。如:Our country is open to the world now.现在我们国家对外开放。
(2)carry作及物动词,意为“拿;提;扛”。
要点联想
辨析:bring,take,carry和fetch
①bring意为“带来,拿来”,表示把人或物带到或拿到说话者这儿来。
②take意为“带走,拿走”,表示把人或物从说话者这儿带走或拿走。
③carry意为“运载,携带”,运送的方式很多,可以用车、船,也可以用手、肩、头,没有方向性。
④fetch意为“去拿来(go and bring)”,表示到别处去把某人或某物拿到说话者这儿来。
即学即练
(1)( )The shop early in the morning.
A.open B.opening C.is opening D.opened
(2)( )— The box is too heavy.I can’t it.
— Don’t worry.I can help you.
A.bring B.carry C.fetch D.take
5.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”(狗名)。
D
B
(1)make it possible for sb.to do sth.是一个固定结构,意为“使某人有可能做某事”。此句型中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to do sth.。如:
You help make it possible for me to pass the exam.你的帮助使我有可能通过考试。
(2)make 在句中为使役动词,其后接形容词possible作宾语补足语,即make sb./ sth.+adj.。
make后面如果接动词不定式,则要省略to,即make sb.do sth.(使某人做某事)。
即学即练
(1)( )You made easy for me to learn English well.
A.that B.them C.it D.this
(2)颜色能够改变我们的心情,使我们感觉快乐或悲伤。
Colors can change our moods and .
6.The ideas that he came up with worked out fine.他想出的这些办法产生了很好的效果。
work out意为“产生结果;发展;成功”,work out fine / well意为“产生很好的效果”。
C
make us happy or sad
要点联想
work out的其他含义
(1)意为“计算出”。如:
Neither the teacher nor his students know how to work out the problem.
老师和他的学生们都解不出那道题。
(2)意为“制订,拟出”。如:
We worked out a plan very soon.我们很快就制订出一个计划。
(3)意为“解决”。如:
She worked out the problem with his help.在他的帮助下,她解决了这个问题。
即学即练
(1)这些新策略也许不会有令人满意的效果。
The new strategies may not .
(2)( )He won’t give up until he the problem.
A.work on B.at work C.will work out D.works out
work out fine / well
D
课堂同步
阅读课本第14页2b,选择正确答案。
( )1.Animal Helpers is .
A.a kind person
B.a kind of animal
C.a group that helps disabled people
D.a group that helps sick animals
( )2.Ben Smith .
A.is an animal doctor B.is a disabled man
C.gives money to Animal Helpers D.often helps disabled people
C
B
( )3.It took Ben Smith to train with a dog at Animal Helpers.
A.half a year B.one year C.six days D.six weeks
( )4.Lucky is .
A.a disabled dog
B.a specially trained dog
C.Ben Smith’s wife
D.very clever but can’t understand any English words
A
B
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Miss Li gave money to Ben Smith.
B.Miss Li doesn’t know about Animal Helpers.
C.Ben Smith’s dog can answer the phone for him.
D.Ben Smith’s dog can understand his orders.
D
课后达标
一、单项选择。
( )1.I some clothes to charity because they are too small for me.
A.take after B.hang out C.give away D.put off
( )2.Tom’s bike is broken.It needs .
A.repaired B.repairs C.to repair D.repairing
( )3.Some problems often make us .
A.angrily B.unhappy C.unhappily D.happily
C
D
B
( )4.Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.
A.fix up B.set up C.put up D.give up
( )5.Jack his father.They are both clever and outgoing.
A.looks after B.looks up C.take after D.takes after
A
D
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I ran out of money (buy) books.
2.He (set) up a new world record in 2015.
3. (be) a Chinese is great.
4.We want to help (home) people.
5.The volunteers spend two hours (help) the old women every day.
to buy
set
Being
homeless
helping
三、完形填空。
The Ways to Volunteer in USA
Lots of people are calling for September 11 to become a national day of volunteering. Why not honor (对……表示敬意) the heroes of 9.11 by becoming a hero to someone else?
Volunteering 1 you a chance to change lives,including your own.If you’re feeling sad by the news of a terrible accident,volunteering to help can be a great way to deal with it. If you’d like to support an organization or an idea but can’t afford to donate money,you can donate your 2 instead.
Helping others in need is such an important part of the American way of life that many high schools ask their students to 3 a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate. So how do you go about it?
Help 4 learn and grow. Become a Big Brother or Big Sister,or volunteer for an after school sports program. 5 events are great ways to get to know special need kids.
Give back over the holidays.Offer Thanksgiving dinner to the 6 ,volunteer at your local food bank,or 7 toys to kids.
Play with pets at a local animal shelter (动物收容所).Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and 8 exercised.
Help the environment.Join a group and help out with river conservation (保护).Take part in a local park clean up day,and you could help out in a park office or an education center. 9 the signs is a great way to help the environment,too.
If you have more than one thing you love,find a way to put the two together.For example,if you love kids and are great at arts,visit your local children’s 10 and offer to lead art activities for young patients (病人).
( )1.A.offers B.finds C.takes D.provides
( )2.A.time B.money C.food D.clothes
( )3.A.waste B.spend C.cost D.use
( )4.A.friends B.kids C.parents D.teachers
( )5.A.Small B.Special C.Important D.Great
( )6.A.thin B.fat C.rich D.homeless
( )7.A.give in B.give up C.give away D.give off
( )8.A.badly B.fast C.hardly D.well
( )9.A.Getting up B.Putting up C.Taking up D.Looking up
( )10.A.hospital B.school C.farm D.family
A
A
B
B
B
D
C
D
B
A
四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
stay at call it interest cheer volunteer
because an I until help
My name is Vivian.I became a (1) three years ago.I know voluntary work means a lot to those in need because I was once helped.When I was five,my leg was badly hurt in (2) accident.The doctor said I had to (3) in hospital for at least half a year.(4) the beginning,I couldn’t move and often suffered from pain.I even cried at night.However,things started to change when a boy (5) Steve came to visit me.The first time he came,he brought me some interesting comic books and talked with me.Then he often told me (6) stories and played games with me.Things that he did (7) me up.He did a lot to encourage me and make (8)_________ very happy.
volunteer
an
stay
At
called
interesting
cheered
me
He visited me twice a week (9) I was well enough to go back to school.And now I offer (10) to the children without parents.This voluntary work is meaningful.
until
help
五、读写综合。(本大题分为 A、B 两部分)(2023·中山市期中联考)
A.回答问题
请阅读以下短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
Lyu Yun’e is 88 years old.She says saving people’s lives is the happiest things to do and she has done that for the last 70 years.
Lyu used to work as a doctor in a hospital.After retirement(退休)in the 1990s she volunteered to offer medical services in the neighborhood in Fuzhou,Fujian.And she did that free of charge.
Although Lyu is an elder person herself,she goes to work at an elderly care service center in the neighborhood every week,she has a good memory and is in good spirits.“I keep health records of all residents here in my brain,”she says.
A woman says she calls Lyu every time she or someone in her family gets sick.“Doctor Lyu comes to help with our illness whenever someone needs help,”she says.
Lyu is a really kind person.Besides helping people with medical services,she helps 12 poor families with her own money and gives away books to libraries.“It is great to be able to help others after retirement.I want to try my best to offer help to people in the neighborhood,”she says.
1.According to Lyu,what is the happiest thing to do?
2.How often does Lyu go to elderly care service center?
1.Saving people’s lives./To save people’s lives./She thinks saving people’s lives is the happiest thing to do.
2.Every week.
3.What did Lyu do before she retired?
4.Where does Lyu keep health records of all residents?
3.She was a doctor.
4.In her brain./She keeps health records of all residents in her brain.
5.Besides helping people with medical services,what else does Lyu do to help others?
5.She helps 12 poor families with her own money and gives away books to libraries.
B.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的学校将组织一次志愿者活动,活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你们学校的交换生Mike参加,请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示,用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
作文要求:
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
How’s it going? _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Mike,
How’s it going? We are going to organize the activity at the old people’s home in our neighborhood next Friday afternoon.I’m writing to invite you to join us.
We’ll meet at the gate of our school at 8:00 am.As soon as we reach the old people’s home,we’ll help the old to clean their rooms first.Then we’ll have a talk with them.We’ll tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy and comfortable.At last,there will be a talent show.Some classmates will sing songs,dance and play games with them.Besides,remember to take a camera to take photos and you can also
prepare something that you want to give them.I’m sure you can learn a lot.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua