外研版(2019) 选择性必修第二册Unit2 Improving yourself课时练习(含答案,3份打包)

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名称 外研版(2019) 选择性必修第二册Unit2 Improving yourself课时练习(含答案,3份打包)
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Unit 2分层跟踪检测(二)Using language
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They didn’t swallow their words and finished the project ahead of the         (最后期限).
2.Match the suitable beginning of each sentence with the        (合适的) ending.
3.Obey the local rules and don’t s      in public whenever it is and wherever you are.
4.Being a good neighbor is more or less about          (替他人着想的) behavior and not being too selfish.
5.Painters,digital media experts,photographers,booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and       (促进) the event.
6.The listener can ask non-threatening varied questions to        (澄清,阐明) the speaker’s position.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It’s bad manners to spit        others no matter what the reason.
2.       (appropriate) offering apology is very necessary.
3.It’s considerate      you to phone me in advance to tell me the procrastination of the meeting.
4.Joining the firm as a clerk,he gradually got       (promote),and ended up as a manager.
5.Anna just emailed to say that the deadline of the programme is put      till next Monday.
6.The football season started in September and all summer long I worked and devoted myself to preparing      it.
7.Marco,      turn,was amazed instantly by how beautiful and powerful China was.
8.With so many people present at the lecture,he must be careful      his speech.
9.Our class came up      the idea to constantly make better use of used materials.
10.Here      (be) five steps for taking care of a new kitten that will help you bond with this new bundle of fur.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅲ.七选五
Investing in Yourself
Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task.This is something that you will want to learn.
 1  Things that will improve your knowledge,skills or health are all great investments.However,before you start,you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.
You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. 2  There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.
So what are some specific things you can do  3  Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge.I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill,not fiction books.
You can also take courses and attend seminars.These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. 4  Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.
Moreover,investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money.Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment,that isn’t 100% safe.Even if you never experience your bank closing down,the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. 5  But over time,they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.
A.The benefits will stay with you.
B.This is just one way.
C.If you aren’t a reader,you should start with that.
D.The more you do this,the more valuable you will be.
E.The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.
F.Of course,you need to do some research before investing.
G.When you invest in yourself,you may not see gains right away.
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2023江西新余第一中学高二上学期开学考试)
I was born legally blind.Of all the stories of my early childhood,the one about a  1 ,is my mother’s favorite.
I was only two when the  2  occurred.We had just arrived home from a trip.Mom lifted me out of the car and  3  to speak to the driver.I took advantage of my brief  4  to dash across the lawn(草坪)—and hit a large maple tree!I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and landed on my backside.Mom  5  me to start crying,but I just sat there for a minute.Then I  6  myself up and kept right on going.
Mom loves to use this story as an  7 .It reminds her that children don’t enter life  8  to take risks or unwilling to  9  again when they fall down.She never wanted me to lose that toughness as I grew older.When I  10  my major life decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn.I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents’ home to look for a  11 .Through years of  12 ,I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.
We are almost certain to get  13  at some point during the process of achieving our goal.When that happens,don’t sit in the grass and  14 .Just get up and keep on going.It will all be worth it  15 .
1.A.trip      B.race
C.tree D.driver
2.A.incident B.change
C.illness D.problem
3.A.feared B.refused
C.forgot D.turned
4.A.delay B.absence
C.freedom D.rest
5.A.promised B.encouraged
C.allowed D.expected
6.A.woke B.picked
C.warmed D.gave
7.A.answer B.example
C.excuse D.order
8.A.afraid B.ashamed
C.able D.anxious
9.A.ask B.share
C.learn D.try
10.A.regretted B.reviewed
C.made D.explained
11.A.job B.friend
C.fortune D.house
12.A.memories B.efforts
C.research D.experience
13.A.mixed up B.fed up
C.knocked down D.settled down
14.A.play B.relax
C.dream D.cry
15.A.all at once B.in the end
C.in either case D.as a result
Ⅴ.语法填空
The Freshman Challenge
Going from junior high to senior high is really a big challenge for a freshman and the first week was a little 1.(confuse).
First I had to think 2.       (care) about which courses I wanted 3.       (take).My head teacher helped me choose the 4.      (suit) ones.I know English is a very difficult course,but I will try 5.     (me) best to be fluent when I graduate.Mum advised that I should sign up for Chinese literature 6.      I’m good at.
The teacher says one way to know your school well and make more new friends is to join a club or play a sport.Our school offers 7.      (chance) to join different clubs.I joined a volunteer club.Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to 8.(home) people in the community.
I know I’ll have to study harder 9.      a senior high school student and get used to 10.     (be) responsible for a lot more.I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course.Still,I’m happy to be here.Studying hard isn’t always fun,but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
参考答案
Unit 2 
分层跟踪检测(二)Using language
Ⅰ.1.deadline 2.appropriate 3.spit 4.considerate 5.promote 6.clarify
Ⅱ.1.on/at 2.Appropriately 3.of 4.promoted 5.off 6.for 7.in 8.about 9.with 10.are
Ⅲ.1.E 2.B 3.C 4.F 5.G
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己小时候由于跑得快撞到树上,没有哭泣而是继续前进的故事告诉我们,遇到困难不要害怕,要继续前进,通过不懈努力目标最终会实现。
1.C 此处指的是下文提到的“hit a large maple tree”的故事,故选C项。
2.A 此处指下面讲述的作者撞树的事件(incident),故选A项。
3.D 根据上下文可知,妈妈先把作者抱下车,转身(turned)和司机说话,故选D项。
4.C 根据上文“Mom lifted me out of the car”可知,作者被妈妈从车上抱下来,可以短暂自由活动了。故选C项。
5.D 根据上文可知,作者由于跑得快撞到树上,所以妈妈预料(expected)作者会哭。故选D项。
6.B 根据下文“kept right on going”可推断,作者跌倒后自己爬起来,pick up“使(自己)慢慢站起(或爬起)”。故选B项。
7.B 根据下句“It reminds her that children don’t enter life    to take risks or unwilling to    again when they fall down.”可知,这件事是妈妈教育孩子的好例子(example)。故选B项。
8.A 根据上文讲的作者的故事可知,孩子刚开始时不怕冒险。故选A项。
9.D 根据上文内容可知,孩子跌倒后不会因怕再次摔倒而不敢再次尝试(try)。故选D项。
10.C 此处指当作者做出重大的人生决定时,她仍然是那个在草坪上飞快跑着的小女孩。“做决定”是make decisions,故选C项。
11.A 根据下句“I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.”可知,此处是指找工作。故选A项。
12.B 根据语境可知,作者通过自己的努力找到了不错的工作。故选B项。
13.C 根据上下文语境可知,在实现目标的过程中,有时我们肯定会遇到困难,会被困难打倒。knock down“撞倒”。故选C项。
14.D 与上文“Mom    me to start crying”呼应,此处指摔倒后哭泣(cry)。故选D项。
15.B 根据上文可知,摔倒后要不怕困难,继续前进。最终(in the end),所有的努力都会有回报。故选B项。
Ⅴ.1.confusing 2.carefully 3.to take 4.suitable 5.my 6.that/which 7.chances 8.homeless 9.as 10.beingUnit 2分层跟踪检测(三)Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighbouring        (地区) has to be restricted.
2.Each       (一件商品) in the store has a bar code or a product number.
3.It has         (空前地) changed people’s work at ordinary times and lifestyles.
4.The meeting will be attended by      (财务) ministers from many countries.
5.She wanted to set up her own company to      (投资) in films.
6.Hawking also revealed his      (设想) of other forms of energy that could move us to a new planet.
7.Look at the artwork as         (客观地) as you can.
8.Please remember to bring a piece of wood,a hammer,some rubber bands and some      (钉子) with you.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.In       (add),they are both capital cities.
2.Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical        (equip).
3.The children learn responsibility by        (help) out with chores like making beds and waiting on tables.
4.I had no        (intend) of helping him after hearing what he said to me.
5.He kept walking and      (pass) by me on his side of the street.
Ⅲ.短语填空
in addition to;in contrast to;do with;be faced with;in control of;thanks to;pull out of;be up to
1.            my previous impression,the atmosphere here is not tense at all.
2.Mankind            new opportunities for development and new challenges.
3.Wise people realise that they are always            their thoughts,feelings,and actions.
4.         your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.
5.            the tractor,we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
6.The train began to          the station—then suddenly shuddered to a halt.
7.I dread to think what Hollywood is planning to         this interesting little story.
8.It         (up) you to decide where we should go.
Ⅳ.单句写作
1.在中国码头工人的帮助下,那个外国海员找回了他丢失的手表。
                   the Chinese dockers,the foreign seaman got back the watch he had lost.
2.尽可能多地阅读它们,让你有机会了解你想要什么!
Read them as often as you can to                             understand what you want!
3.警察有责任和义务维护公共秩序和安全。
The police                 the preservation of public order and security.
4.昨天他是在图书馆里读了三本书。
                              he read three books yesterday.
5.到目前为止,他一直很安静。
                           very quiet.
6.我一到家就发现他们已经离开了。
                             they had gone.
7.这个医院的女医生、女护士共计二百零五人。
The women doctors and women nurses in the hospital                                       .
8.与都市生活相比,在乡村时间似乎过得慢。
                                ,time seems to pass slowly in the country.
Ⅴ.微语法填空
The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money 1.           (lose).And Sam Benton,the local butcher,said that his wallet 2.           (drop) when he was taking his savings to the post office.Sam suspected that the wallet 3.           (find) by one of the villagers,but it 4.           (not return) before he decided to report to the police.Three months passed,and then one morning,Sam found his wallet 5.           (put) in front of his door,which 6.           (wrap) up in newspaper and it contained half the money that 7.           (lose),and a note which said:“A thief,yes,but only 50 per cent a thief.” 8.           (include).Two months later,and it was the first time that some more money 9.           (sent) to Sam with another note:“Only 25 per cent a thief now!” The villagers were told that in time all Sam’s money 10.          (pay) back in this way.The last note said:“I am 100 per cent honest now.”
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Last month,I began my own two-week-long digital detox.I got the inspiration from the tech writer Paul Miller,who got away from the Internet for a whole year.It was not worth mentioning as against the time Miller spent offline,but it was the longest I had gone through without almost any Internet in 13 years.
Why did I do it For a while I felt the urge to try fully disconnecting to free myself from the endless work.I wanted to take a break from it all for a couple of weeks at least to see what would happen.After all,throughout the last decade,I’ve been online 24/7,overreacting to my email inbox and social feed(传送)—living in a world where the line between the digital world and the real world gets a bit unclear at times.
I haven’t of course forgotten that I’m CEO of a social media company.My work is built around the premise(前提) that being connected makes our lives richer,more rewarding and more efficient.Still,I’d forgotten one key lesson along the way:moderation.As more and more of my life was spent scanning social feed and checking out my inbox,I realized that I needed to step back and get a whole new perspective.
So on my winter vacation to Mexico,I took a break from being active on the Internet for the entire trip.For the whole 14 days,I ate a lot of delicious fish tacos,surfed and fixed up my cottage on the beach.I didn’t write or send any emails.I didn’t scan any Top 10 lists of feed.The one I did give myself was checking my email inbox occasionally—just to make sure an emergency wasn’t unfolding while I was away.
What I learned from my short experiment was actually not too unlike what Miller learned.I didn’t end up discovering that technology is evil.In fact,I found myself reflecting on how technology over the last few years has let me experience some of the most rewarding and eventful moments of my life.
1.Why did the author begin digital detox for two weeks
A.Because Miller recommended him to do so.
B.Because he was tired of his empty life.
C.Because he wanted to live a digital life.
D.Because he intended to experience an Internet-free life.
2.Which can replace the underlined word “moderation” in paragraph 3
A.To a large degree.
B.In an honest way.
C.In an appropriate way.
D.To a very small degree.
3.Why did the author still check out his email
A.To deal with emergencies.
B.For the sake of his health.
C.To find some delicious food to eat.
D.To watch Top 10 lists closely.
4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.The author holds an objective attitude towards technology.
B.The author finds technology is harmful.
C.The author will advise digital detox completely.
D.The author will no longer use the Internet.
Ⅶ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你们班周六计划去Green Village,你想邀请留学生Jack一起去感受乡村的美丽。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.乡村介绍;
2.活动安排;
3.往返时间、方式。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to invite you to visit Green Village.







Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Bryan Anderson noticed an old lady,caught on the side of the road,he knew she needed help.So he pulled up in front of her Mercedes and got out with his motor still running.
Even with a big smile on his face,she was worried.He didn’t look safe;he looked poor and hungry.After reading her mind,he introduced himself as Bryan Anderson and began to help her.
Learning that she had a flat tire,without a second thought,Bryan set out to work and took hours to get it right,dirty and tired.She couldn’t thank him enough for coming to her aid.
With everything done,the lady asked how much she owed him.Any amount would have been all right with her.She already imagined all the awful things that could have happened.Bryan never thought about being paid.This was helping someone in need.He had lived his whole life that way,and it never occurred to him to act any other way.
Bryan told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person help the way he gave her,and he added,“And think of me to let the chain of love pass on.”
Hearing that she owed him nothing,with tears rolling down her cheeks,the old lady drove off with a deep “Thank you”.
A few miles down the road,the lady saw a small cafe.She went in to grab a bite to eat,and take the chill off before she made the last leg of her trip home.In the dirty-looking restaurant,the whole scene was unfamiliar to her;a waitress came over and brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She had a sweet smile,one that even being on her feet for the whole day couldn’t erase.The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant,but she never let the strain and aches change her attitude.Then she remembered Bryan.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill.



That night when she got home from work,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.



参考答案
Unit 2 
分层跟踪检测(三)Developing ideas &
Presenting ideas & Reflection
Ⅰ.1.districts 2.item 3.unprecedentedly 4.finance 5.invest 6.vision 7.objectively 8.nails
Ⅱ.1.addition 2.equipment 3.helping 4.intention 5.passed
Ⅲ.1.In contrast to 2.is faced with 3.in control of 4.Thanks to 5.In addition to 6.pull out of 7.do with 8.is up to
Ⅳ.1.With the help of 2.give you the opportunity to 3.are responsible for 4.It was in the library that 5.Up to now he’s been 6.On arriving home I discovered 7.add up to two hundred and five 8.In contrast to the city life
Ⅴ.1.had been lost 2.had been dropped 3.had been found 4.had not been returned 5.had been put 6.had been wrapped 7.had been lost 8.had been included 9.had been sent 10.had been paid
Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一位媒体公司总裁通过讲述自己脱瘾的经历以客观的态度阐述了网络对他的生活的影响。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,作者这样做的目的是想体验一下没有网络的生活。
2.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可知,作者认为上网适度非常重要。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“just to make sure an emergency wasn’t unfolding while I was away”可知选A项。
4.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,作者对待科技的态度是客观的。
Ⅶ.
Dear Jack,
I’m writing to invite you to visit Green Village.An attractive village about five miles from downtown,Green Village is surrounded by green fields and thick forests.The villagers are friendly who always give visitors an enthusiastic welcome.We’re going to spend two hours exploring the local museum,which will be an opportunity to learn about the long history of the village.After that,we shall travel through the village by ourselves.
We plan to meet at the school gate at 9 am this Saturday and come back in the afternoon by bus.I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill.The waitress quickly went to get change for her $100 bill,but the old lady had driven off.She was gone by the time the waitress came back.The waitress wondered where the lady could be.Then she noticed something written on a napkin.There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote:You don’t owe me anything.I have been there too.Somebody once helped me out the way I’m helping you.If you really want to pay me back,here is what you do:do not let this chain of love end with you.Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.
That night when she got home from work,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.She was wondering how the lady knew how much she and her husband were in need.With the baby to be born next month,it was going to be hard.She knew how worried her husband Bryan Anderson was,but now everything is going to be all right.Unit 2分层跟踪检测(一)Starting out & Understanding ideas
A级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Whenever he fails in the business,it is always his father who      (pick) up the pieces.
2.When you travel by car or train an unclear image of the countryside        (constant) smears the windows.
3.When times were difficult,he      (rely) on friends for financial assistance.
4.She made students comfortable and         (persuade) us to work to our best level.
5.To avoid such an       (embarrass) situation,people should learn more about different table manners of the world.
Ⅱ.短语填空
switch on;rely on;on reflection;on average;in the end;give in
1.         ,a powerful earthquake happens less than once every two years.
2.         ,she collected $650 in cash donations and more than $1,000 worth of supplies for the shelter.
3.The argument went on for hours because neither side would          .
4.Many people        the television simply to stave off boredom over the Christmas break.
5.If we expect people to give up the habit of driving,we must give them an alternative they can           .
6.At first I thought it was a bad idea,but           I realised she was right.
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.我们必须努力抓住和充分利用生活中的每一次机会来提高自己。
We must strive to seize and                     every opportunity to improve ourselves.
2.老实说,如果你不戒烟,这种病是治不好的。
              ,if you don’t stop smoking you cannot be cured of the disease.
3.看来我们的生活越来越方便了。
              our life is getting more and more convenient.
4.我希望今天能和你们分享我一路上学到的策略。
I hope to                which I learned along the way with you today.
B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Teenagers who spend more than six hours online on school days are more likely to be lonely and skip school,according to an international study.
The study examined the home Internet use,well-being(幸福) and behaviour of 296,000 15-year-olds in 41 countries.More than one in four spent more than four hours per day online outside of school.The study found lower levels of well-being among students who spent more than six hours per day online.They were twice as likely as teenagers spending one and two hours per day online to report that they felt lonely at school.These extreme Internet users were also especially at risk of “behaving in problematic ways at school,such as arriving late or skipping class”.
The report said,“Lower levels of engagement(密切关系) with school may be connected to less sense of belonging at school.It is also possible that skipping class and arriving late for school are the consequence of lack of sleep among extreme Internet users.”It adds,“Parents,schools and health professionals can work together to watch and plan children’s use of new media.”
The study also found that countries that invest(投资) heavily in Information and Communication Technology(ICT) in schools have seen no considerable difference in 15-year-olds’ achievement in reading,maths or science tests.The study results suggest limited use of computers at school may be better than not using them at all.However,students who use computers very frequently at school do a lot worse in most learning outcomes.The report says,“In the end,technology can strengthen great teaching,but great technology cannot replace poor teaching.”
1.The international study showed that    .
A.half of the students spent six hours online every day
B.extreme Internet users had lower levels of well-being
C.teenagers spent much time online when they felt lonely
D.most of the students were late for school after extreme Internet use
2.What can we learn from the study results
A.Schools should invest more in ICT.
B.Proper use of computers is helpful at school.
C.Technology sometimes leads to poor teaching.
D.Computer users perform well in maths at school.
3.Where does this text most probably come from
A.An engineer textbook.
B.A personal diary.
C.A science news report.
D.A computer book.
B
Barrington Irving made his historic flight and founded an educational non-profit-making organization.The secret,he believes,is having a dream in the first place,and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.
The moment of inspiration for Irving came in his parents’ bookstore.One customer,a professional pilot,asked Irving if he’d thought about becoming a pilot.“I told him I didn’t think I was smart enough;but the next day he took me to the cockpit(驾驶舱)of the commercial airplane he flew,and just like that I was hooked.”
To follow his dream,Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida.He washed airplanes to earn money and increased his flying skills by practising at home on a $40 flight simulator(模拟) video game.Then another dream took hold:flying alone around the world.He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components.He took off with no weather radar,no de-icing system(除冰系统),and just $30 in his pocket.
After 97 days,26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms,he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami.“It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.” Irving has been doing it ever since.He set up his non-profit-making organization,Experience Aviation(航空),aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers.“We want to create chances for students to accomplish something amazing,”he notes.The most powerful educational tool is the example his own life provides.
4.According to Irving,what is the most important in achieving success
A.Meeting people who provide unexpected help.
B.Getting a chance to study technical knowledge.
C.Having something specific that you want to accomplish.
D.Developing communication with different organizations.
5.What Irving replied to the pilot in the bookstore suggested that    .
A.he was doubtful about his own abilities
B.he felt embarrassed to refuse the offer
C.he knew his efforts would be rewarded
D.he realized immediately how lucky he was
6.What can we lean about Irving in paragraph 3
A.He chose to reduce his budget as low as possible.
B.He was finally given enough money to keep going.
C.He got the most useful flying tips from his video game.
D.He took on a further challenge after he knew how to fly.
7.Why did Irving set up his non-profit-making organization
A.He hoped to become a public figure.
B.He saw there was great interest in what he was doing.
C.He expected to start a business in other fields.
D.He thought he could teach more than flight schools could.
参考答案
Unit 2 
分层跟踪检测(一)Starting out &
Understanding ideas
Ⅰ.1.picks 2.constantly 3.relied 4.persuaded 5.embarrassing
Ⅱ.1.On average 2.In the end 3.give in 4.switch on 5.rely on 6.on reflection
Ⅲ.1.make full use of 2.To be honest 3.It seems that 4.share the strategies
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一份研究报告。报告称在校期间上网时间超过6小时的青少年更容易感到孤独,更容易逃学。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The study found lower levels of well-being among students who spent more than six hours per day online.”可知,每天上网时间超过6小时的学生的幸福感较低,根据下文可知,These extreme Internet users 指的就是“每天上网时间超过6小时的学生”,故B项与原文相符。
2.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The study results suggest limited use of computers at school may be better than not using them at all.”可知在学校正确使用电脑是有帮助的,故选B项。
3.C 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一份研究报告,属于科学新闻报告类阅读,故应该出现在科学新闻报告上。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Barrington Irving坚持梦想、学习飞行、独自一人飞越全球并成立公益组织传播飞行知识及经验的故事。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The secret,he believes,is having a dream in the first place,and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.”可知,在Irving看来,取得成功最重要的是有明确的目标。
5.A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I told him I didn’t think I was smart enough”可知,Irving告诉对方自己可能不够聪明,表明Irving怀疑自己的能力。
6.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then another dream took hold:flying alone around the world.”可知,在他知道如何飞行之后,他接受了进一步的挑战。
7.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.”及“Irving has been doing it ever since.He set up his non-profit-making organization...”可推知,促使Irving建立这个公益组织的原因是他看到人们对他所做的事非常感兴趣。