(共22张PPT)
UNIT 1
Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas
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A 级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.By doing well at school,he hoped to win his parents’ (approve).
2.The traffic policeman (charge) the driver with speeding and fined him $50.
3.A lot of people make the (assume) that poverty only exists in the developing countries.
approval
charged
assumption
4.It is impossible to tell who will win the next (elect).
5.Being the world’s first astronaut,Gagarin (instant) became an international celebrity.
6.It is widely believed that plenty of fresh air (contribute) to good health.
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election
instantly
contributes
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Ⅱ.短语填空
1.The Special and the Ordinary shares the unusual story of two young people as they come of age and the future.
2. we got off the plane,we got on the bus and headed straight for the Oriental Pearl Tower.
3.My wish is to become a translator when I .
as soon as;take responsibility for;have a say;in charge of;worry about;step into;grow up
step into
As soon as
grow up
4.The people of New China all in the affairs of their state.
5.This is an important point in my life and I need to
my actions.
6.I’m too busy enjoying my life now to the future!
7.The man the meeting asked the people present to sit close together and listen carefully.
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as soon as;take responsibility for;have a say;in charge of;worry about;step into;grow up
have a say
take responsibility for
worry about
in charge of
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Ⅲ.单句写作
1.您将与管理办公室签订初步租赁协议并支付押金。
You will sign a preliminary rental agreement with the management office and ___________ ___________ ___________ .
2.那个年轻人为了给新老板留下好印象而努力表现自己。
That young man tries to project himself in order to
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________the new boss.
pay the deposit
make a good impression on
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3.他们比我们更加意识到技术应用在教育中的重要性。
They_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ __________ of technology’s uses in education than we are.
4.对工作方式做一些小的改变会比较容易。
It’s quite easy to make quite small changes to _______ _______ _______
you work.
5.人们发现在除夕夜会因为兴奋而很难入睡。
People _______ _______ _______ _______ fall asleep on Spring Festival Eve because of excitement.
are more aware of the importance
the way that
find it hard to
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B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2023山东淄博四校联考)
It’s no secret that the senior years in high school are the best of the four.Finally,you’re at the top of the tower and all the lower grades look up to you.They are your last years of compulsory education,and afterwards you’re free to do with your life as you please.
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By senior years,you’ve probably already found your ideal set of friends and have made many new ones.Now that you have the traditionally tough junior years out of the way,be happy in your senior years!Basically,make the most of high school,because it will affect your future career and life.I can’t stress this enough.After these years are over,this whole part of your school life is over,and you won’t get it back.High school is awesome because of the balance between responsibilities and freedoms.
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If you did well in your junior years,you just need to keep it up.So in your senior years,take classes that are made up of what you’ve been taking.If you’ve been taking a lot of college preparation classes,keep it up and take some of your senior classes too.Don’t just drop down to a bunch of PE and art classes—this looks terrible.
Everyone has friends.You know the people you talk to in class and probably get along with them quite well,but you never really hang out with them outside the classroom.Try to build stronger friendships with them if you can.Getting people together from your class to see a movie or something is great fun and not nearly as difficult as you would think.
【语篇解读】高中生活是愉快的、多元化的。高中生活对我们以后的工作和生活有什么重要影响呢
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1.What can be the best title for the passage
A.Happy Life in High School
B.What We Learn in High School
C.The Relationship Between High School and College
D.The Importance of Senior Years in High School
D
解析 主旨大意题。分析全文可知,文章主要讲述了高中生活的重要性。
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2.Why does the author think high school is awesome
A.Because the teachers are so strict.
B.Because the students are hard to get along with.
C.Because the students must balance their responsibilities and freedoms.
D.Because the students have a lot of work to do.
C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,高中生活之所以十分艰巨,是因为学生必须学会平衡他们的责任和自由。
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3.In senior years,students had better not spend a lot of time learning .
A.the lessons they did well in junior years
B.classes that are made up of what they have been taking
C.college preparation classes
D.PE and art classes
D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,高中生活中,学生不应花大量的时间在体育和艺术课程上。
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4.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.Students should not get too close to each other.
B.Students should develop friendships with classmates.
C.Students should go outside class.
D.Students should stay in the classroom.
B
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者提倡学生多交朋友,培养友谊。
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B
Are We Grown up Yet Study says not till 26.Most Americans believe someone isn’t grown up until age 26,probably with a completed education,a full-time job,a family to support and financial independence,a survey said.But they also believe that becoming an official grown-up is a process that takes five years from about the age of 20,concluded the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center.The findings were based on a representative sample of 1,398 people over age 18 surveyed in person in 2002.
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The survey found the following ages at which people expect the changes to grown-ups to be completed:Age 20.9 self-supporting;21.1 no longer living with parents;21.2 full-time job;22.3 education complete;24.5 being able to support a family financially;25.7 married;and 26.2 having a child.“It is generally accepted by social groups on the relative importance of the seven changes,”said Tom Smith,director of the survey.The only disagreement is on views about supporting a family,having a child and getting married.“Older adults and the widowed and married regard these as more important than younger adults,”he added.“This probably reflects in large part a change in values across generations away from traditional family values.”
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The most valued step toward reaching adulthood,the survey found,was completing an education,followed by full-time employment,supporting a family,financial independence,living independently,and marriage.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的一项关于人们成长和成熟的调查,包括成熟的标志以及年龄等信息。
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5.The most important step in growing up is .
A.getting a full-time job
B.finishing an education
C.supporting a family
D.getting married
B
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The most valued step toward reaching adulthood,the survey found,was completing an education”可知,成熟最重要的一步是完成学业。故选B项。
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6.What is the average age at which the second important step in growing up completed
A.21.2. B.20.9.
C.24.5. D.26.2.
A
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The most valued step...full-time employment”和第二段的“21.2 full-time job”可知,有全职工作是成熟的第二步,这一步是在21.2岁时完成的。故选A项。
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7.Who takes the results of the survey less seriously
A.Widows. B.Older adults.
C.Married people. D.Younger people.
D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Older adults and the widowed and married regard these as more important than younger adults”可知,相比之下年轻人对待这些研究结果的态度没有那么严肃认真。故选D项。
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8.The writer writes about the survey in a(n) way.
A.argumentative B.positive
C.negative D.objective
D
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Most Americans believe...a completed education”和文章第二段中的“The survey found...to be completed”和第三段中的“The most valued step toward reaching adulthood,the survey found”可知,作者整篇采用了别人说的话,或者研究调查结果,没有发表自己的观点,故作者是客观地来写这份调查的。故选D项。(共16张PPT)
UNIT 1
Section B Using language
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A 级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.If you are (prepare),and have the knowledge to back it up,your self-confidence will rise very quickly.
2.It is reported that about 5 million people all over the world die from diseases
(relate)to smoking each year.
3.There has been a (progress) decrease in population every year in this city.
4.They bought an old schoolhouse to live in and built a workshop in the
(base).
5.We try to improve (relate) between our two countries.
prepared
related
progressive
basement
relations
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Ⅱ.短语填空
1.Though she his past,she refrains from asking too many questions.
2.I hated practicing,but I it and now I can play pretty well.
3. ,thriving farms and open markets will provide a secure food supply.
4.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness. ,he is over seventy.
5.Parties and social gatherings excite us the same way they once did.
after all;be curious about;no longer;in the long term;stick to
is curious about
stuck to
In the long term
After all
no longer
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Ⅲ.单句写作
1.人生不管是长是短,和永远比较起来,什么都不是。
___________ ___________ ___________long or short the life is,compared with eternity,it means nothing.
2.我们作为新时代的大学生,应当遵循严格的宿舍作息时间表。
As college students in the new era,we should ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
No matter whether
follow a
strict dorm schedule
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3.你的评论可能产生出乎意料的后果并给你带来很多麻烦。
Your comments may backfire and______ _______ ______ ______ ________ for you.
4.当你离家在外的时候,你的家人们一直在等候你。
When you ________ ________ ________ ________ ,your family members are waiting for you.
5.随着经济的发展,人民的生活水平也相应地提高了。
________ ________ ________ ________ ,the living conditions of the people have improved accordingly.
cause a lot of trouble
are away from home
As the economy develops
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B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.七选五
How to read more and learn more
These days,more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone.It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends.But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks;the more,the better.It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills. 1 Here are some tips for you.
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Clear your purpose for reading.
2 Most people read for two main reasons,pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read,but also remind you why reading the book is important to you,so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
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No matter what you are reading,it is important to enjoy what you read.Your friends may introduce you the books they love,but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.
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Give up books that you don’t enjoy.
You may have chosen books that you are interested in,and they are right purpose.But while you are reading them,there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading.Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading,give it up. 4
Set a reading goal.
It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought.The reason is that the books I bought don’t have a due date!I don’t need to return those books.
5 Before you read each book,ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.
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A.Read only what you are interested in.
B.Read the books borrowed from others.
C.Remember reading shouldn’t be a burden.
D.Of course,it also can help me to get good grades.
E.We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.
F.Before you start reading,ask yourself why you are reading this book.
G.Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.
1.D 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.G
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Ⅴ.完形填空
(2023四川第一次适应性测试)
During the second year in high school,Ben Cloud took a few business classes.He 1 an idea of selling his own brand of coffee.So he 2 on the Internet and learned about all of the 3 of starting a business.It all seemed 4 but he continued to stick it out.
He began testing different 5 of coffee with his friends and family.He got feedback and improved his product.As he had only a little bit of 6 from his birthdays and odd jobs over the years,he 7 several designers to help him with his logo and website design.Then,he would supply them with coffee in 8 for their design talent!
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After 9 his website,Ben started to sell his coffee at his local high school coffee shop.Then a restaurant.Then local shops.He does have plans to 10 nationally as well.And Ben also made a decision early on to 11 a portion of his profits to benefit others.Meanwhile,Ben received great support from his friends and his community for his 12 and energy.And his good coffee!
Looking to the 13 beyond his business,he is considering college in a way that will allow him to continue with his business but also 14 from a college experience and learning.Ben Cloud is a 15 example of a young person making every effort to become the best version of himself.
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1.A.kept up with B.caught up with
C.came up with D.put up with
2.A.witnessed B.appreciated
C.touched D.researched
3.A.procedures B.examples
C.characteristics D.expectations
4.A.special B.complicated
C.simple D.useful
5.A.consequences B.meanings
C.systems D.versions
6.A.reserves B.resources
C.savings D.possessions
7.A.persuaded B.allowed
C.comforted D.promised
8.A.search B.exchange
C.preparation D.requirements
9.A.introducing B.considering
C.identifying D.launching
10.A.tour B.decline
C.expand D.swing
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11.A.donate B.waste
C.earn D.withdraw
12.A.leadership B.initiative
C.progress D.certificate
13.A.beginning B.truth
C.behavior D.future
14.A.return B.agree
C.gain D.appear
15.A.fantastic B.tough
C.beneficial D.ordinary
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【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ben Cloud努力创业,提高自己并做自己的故事。
1.C 根据下文可知,Ben高中上过商务课程,因此他想出了销售自己的咖啡品牌的主意。
2.D 根据下文“learned about all of the 3 of starting a business”可知,Ben上网研究创业的程序。
3.A 根据上文“an idea of selling his own brand of coffee”可知,Ben上网了解创业的程序,想要销售自己的咖啡品牌。
4.B 根据下文“but he continued to stick it out”可知,尽管一切似乎很复杂,但是Ben在坚持。
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5.D 根据下文“He got feedback and improved his product.”可知,Ben测试不同样式的咖啡,改进产品。
6.C 根据下文可知,Ben仅有一点来自过生日和打零工时攒下的存款。
7.A 根据下文“Then,he would supply them with coffee in 8 for their design talent!”可知,Ben说服几个设计师为他设计标志和进行网站设计。
8.B 根据上下文可知,Ben说服几个设计师为他设计标志和进行网站设计,他为他们提供咖啡作为交换。
9.D 根据下文“Ben started to sell his coffee at his local high school coffee shop”可知,Ben推出了他的网站。
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10.C 根据上文可推断,Ben开始在当地高中学校里销售咖啡,后来在饭店里,再后来在当地商店里,并计划扩大到全国。
11.A 根据下文“to benefit others”可知,Ben决定把一部分利润捐给他人。
12.B 根据上文可知,Ben计划捐献一部分利润的倡议和精力得到朋友和社区的大力支持。
13.D 根据下文“beyond his business”和“considering college”可知,Ben展望了除了生意之外的未来。
14.C but表示转折关系,根据上文“allow him to continue with his business”可知,Ben考虑一边继续经商,一边也能够从大学的经历和学习中获益。
15.A 根据上文内容和下文“example of a young person making every effort to become the best version of himself”可知,Ben是年轻人效仿的极好榜样。(共29张PPT)
UNIT 1
Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
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A 级 必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Everyone expressed their ideas,and their opinions were (各种各样).
2.It’s a way of doing things that has become a (惯例) or commonplace.
3.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to (消化).
varied
routine
digest
4.Corruption is a major abuse in modern (政治).
5.All the (证据) suggests that he stole the money.
6.Yesterday the (航空公司) company apologized for the delay of the flight.
7.Build a strong emotional (纽带) with her.
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politics
evidence
airline
bond
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Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.When the group discussion is coming to an end,make sure to
(conclusion) it with important points.
2.The scientist (devote) most of his life to observing the behaviour of the chimps.
3.He put his ear to the floor and heard angry shouts,but no words were
(distinguish).
4.It is (evidence) that in competitive society there are both losers and winners.
5.We were on the point of (give) up when the headmaster came to encourage us.
conclude
devoted
distinguishable
evident
giving
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Ⅲ.短语填空
1.The aim of the experiment is to the temperature and what happens when water is boiling.
2.He used to be a very quiet child,but now he seems to_________________ sports.
3.One day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close
death.
wander about;close at hand;be obsessed with;find out;lay aside;encounter with
find out
be obsessed with
encounter with
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4.It is very important to have a dictionary when you are learning English.
5.Years of war have forced people to leave their home and as refugees.
6.At last,having long waited in vain,he his flute,and casting his net into the sea,made an excellent haul of fish.
wander about;close at hand;be obsessed with;find out;lay aside;encounter with
close at hand
wander about
laid aside
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Ⅳ.单句写作
1.当我想到我的座右铭时,我会重新振作起来,全身心投入到我正在做的事情中去。
The moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2.30岁时,他不仅是一名画家,而且还是一名艺术家。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________,he was not only a painter but also an artist.
devote myself to what I am doing
At the age of thirty
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3.只有在做了几百次实验之后,他们才成功地解决了这一问题。
Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments did they
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
4.他做了充分的准备,以便实验能顺利进行。
He made full preparations for the experiment _______ _______ it could be conducted smoothly.
5.小说与社会现实之间形成了一种特殊的联系。
The novels and the social reality _______ _______ _______ _______.
succeed in solving the problem
so that
form a special bond
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6.他每天留出一小时时间阅读。
He_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ for reading.
7.这位宿管员专心照顾年龄小的住校生。
The dormitory managing clerk_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the little boarders.
8.我一看就知道你们的价格太高了。
I can tell you _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
lays aside one hour a day
devoted herself to looking after
at a glance that your price is
much too high
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9.这篇文章主要是关于什么的
What _______ _______ _______ _______ _________ _______
10.这对双胞胎长得太像了,很难分辨出谁是谁。
The twins are so alike that it’s _______ _______ _________ _______ _______ _______ _______.
is the passage mainly concerned with
difficult to distinguish one
from the other
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B级 能力素养提升练
Ⅴ.阅读理解
An Atlanta mother is making her kids work hard for their money.Instead of giving them an allowance,Shaketha Marion McGregor is giving them actual job titles and duties.Her innovative idea that she posted on Meta has been shared over 114,000 times.
In a selfie,the mother of three showed that she was now “hiring” for three positions—laundry supervisor,lead housekeeper and kitchen manager—for her company called “This Mom Means Business”.The photo also showed that she would be holding interviews for these jobs.The applicants Her three kids Jahkeem,13,Takeia,10, and Serinity,6.
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McGregor said the interviews went smoothly.To her surprise,the youngest was the most professional.“Jahkeem almost laughed the entire time,which caused me to laugh a lot,too.It was tons of fun.His only questions were,‘How much do I get paid How often do I get paid And do I have to pay tax ’”
The kids are handling the responsibilities of their new job duties pretty well so far,though it has only been about a week.McGregor says they’re anxiously awaiting their first paycheck.The mother said she came up with the idea after she had to replace a lot of items she lost during a tragedy.“We lost a lot of things last year in a house fire and I’ve been really working hard to recover the things that we need,”McGregor said.“And my kids continued to ask for things that they want so I figured it would be best to have them earn it.”
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【语篇解读】文章讲述了一位母亲使用了独特的方法来培养孩子的理财观,让他们通过付出劳动来赚取所需之物。
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1.Why does the Atlanta mother conduct interviews
A.To hire some people for her company.
B.To reduce her own pressure from work.
C.To let her kids earn money through labor.
D.To help her kids know how to save money.
C
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“An Atlanta mother is making her kids work hard for their money.”可知,这位母亲举行面试是为了让她的孩子们通过劳动赚钱。
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2.What do we know from the photo mentioned in paragraph 2
A.The positions that may be applied for.
B.The way the kids do their duties.
C.How the kids get along with each other.
D.How the kids compete for the jobs.
A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In a selfie,the mother of three showed that she was now ‘hiring’ for three positions—laundry supervisor,lead housekeeper and kitchen manager—for her company called ‘This Mom Means Business’.”可知,照片展示了孩子们要应聘的三个职位。
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3.Who performed best in the interview according to the passage
A.Takeia.
B.Jahkeem.
C.Serinity.
D.Shaketha.
C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her three kids Jahkeem,13,Takeia,10,and Serinity,6.”以及第三段中的“To her surprise,the youngest was the most professional.”可知,在面试过程中,最小的孩子是最专业的,即Serinity表现最佳。
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4.What happened to the family
A.The father died in a tragedy.
B.They suffered a fire.
C.They have moved to a new city.
D.The family is very poor.
B
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We lost a lot of things last year in a house fire”可知,这家人之前遭受了火灾。
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Ⅵ.语法填空
(2023山西太原第一学期统一考试)
Are you crazy about traveling Do you have the dream of 1.________(go) around the world Have you ever failed in starting your journey for the reason of time and money Come on!Forget all your confusion and give yourself 2._____________ opportunity to realize your dream!Let’s go on traveling between the lines,3._____________ will surely touch your soul!
going
an
which
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We will guide you in seeking for the pleasant destinations in the world which are seldom known to others.Though alone,you can enjoy your travel in 4. _____________ (silent) while thinking quietly.Being interested 5._____________ life and the scenery of another country,so far the author 6._____________(travel) around the world and appreciated the unique beauty of those 7. _____________ (country) with his own mind from Japan to Nepal, from India to East Timor,from Cuba to Venezuela.
Following us,you will be 8._____________(amaze) at the wonderful scenery!After having taken many journeys,your dream of traveling around the world will surely come true.Most 9. _____________ (important),you should never miss any opportunity 10._____________(realize) your dream.
silence
in
has traveled
countries
amazed
importantly
to realize
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Ⅶ.应用文写作
(2023江西南昌第一次摸底考试)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你以Accept Ourselves为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.接纳自我的原因;
2.如何更好地接纳自我。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
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Accept Ourselves
Good morning,everyone,_______________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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Accept Ourselves
Good morning,everyone,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here to deliver a speech titled Accept Ourselves.
We need to accept ourselves firstly because it helps us acknowledge our shortcomings.By doing so,we are more likely to learn the lessons when we encounter failures.Meanwhile,accepting ourselves helps us realize our strengths,which is essential for setting practical goals.
To better accept ourselves,we should recognize that no one is perfect and there is no shame in admitting our mistakes.Besides,celebrating what we are good at is necessary.That’s all!Thank you!
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Ⅷ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was something in the elderly woman’s grace that caught my eye.Although slow and unsure of her steps,the woman moved with deliberation,and there was no hesitation in her gestures.
It was a few years ago,and I had taken a part-time holiday-season job in a video store at the local shopping mall.From inside the store,I could see the people outside rushing by.
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The elderly woman entered the store,along with her daughter,who was displaying a serious case of impatience,rolling her eyes,sighing and checking her watch every few seconds.I guessed if she had possessed a rope,she would have fastened it to her mother to drag her along to keep step with the rush of other shoppers.
The elderly woman separated from her daughter and began to seek through the DVDs on the nearest shelf.After the slightest hesitation,I walked over and asked if I could help her find something.The woman smiled up at me and showed me a title written on an old piece of paper.
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Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman,I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it.Looking back,I thought I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment.Something about her deliberate movements reminded me of my own mother,who’d passed away.I missed my mom and still felt regretful about the moments when I’d used my impatience to make her unhappy.
As we walked along the back to the store, I introduced its floor plan:old television shows,action movies,cartoons,and science fiction.The woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation.
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We found the DVD and she thanked me,saying that it was the one she’d enjoyed when she was her daughter’s age.Unwillingly,I accompanied her to the cash register,realizing I had to return the elderly woman to her daughter,who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
As the elderly woman was waiting in the queue at the cash register,I walked over to her daughter.________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Together they made their way toward the store’s exit.________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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As the elderly woman was waiting in the queue at the cash register,I walked over to her daughter.“Mind some advice ”I asked.She rolled her eyes and said,“Of course not.”And clearly there was annoyance in her reply.I smiled to show her I wasn’t criticizing.“Cherish her and cherish every single moment you can stay with her,”I said,to her surprise.“When she’s gone,it’s these little moments that will come back to you.Moments like this.”Having finished saying this,I noticed the elderly woman moving with her deliberation back to her daughter.
Together they made their way toward the store’s exit.They stood there for a moment,side by side,watching the rush of the holiday current and then looking at each other.Slowly,the daughter placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection around her mother’s shoulders and gently guided her back into the crowd.Tears filled my eyes when I watched them disappearing in the crowd.
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