仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 课时基础练 (4课时,含答案)

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名称 仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 课时基础练 (4课时,含答案)
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更新时间 2024-03-17 19:25:30

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Unit 1 Topic 1 Section A
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.[传统文化] In China, people are always busy p for the coming Spring Festival in lunar (农历) December.
2.—How is the weather today
—It's w . It's good weather for flying kites.
3.[传统文化] During the Spring Festival, most children can get l money as a new year gift.
4.—How far is the m from the sun
—Sorry, I don't know. Let's ask our geography teacher.
5.It's too hot at noon in summer. We'd b have a good rest at home.
【基础通关】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Jane prefers (practice) playing basketball.
7.I see him (skate) every morning in summer.
8.My brother enjoys (play) football, and he is on the school football team.
9.—Which team are you going (join)
—The table tennis team.
10.I'm sure that our class will (win) the tennis game.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.——暑假期间你经常做什么
——我经常去划船。
—What do you often do the summer holiday
—I often go .
12.——你愿意和我一起参观长城吗
——是的,我愿意。
— you to the Great Wall with me
—Yes, I'd love to.
13.你更喜欢哪一项运动,游泳还是跑步
do you , swimming running
14.Jack在网球比赛中对阵Micheal。我们去为他们加油好吗
Jack is playing against Micheal in the tennis game. Shall we
15.——Mary经常骑自行车吗 ——是的,经常。
— Mary much
—Yes, .
【素养提升】
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填写一个句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Eric! Glad to see you!
B:Hi, Jenny. Glad to see you, too.
A:16. 
B:I'm going to skate.
A:17. 
B:I prefer skating to swimming. What about you
A:Me, too.18. 
B:No, seldom.This Sunday,we will have a skating game against No.1 Middle School. 19. 
A:Yes, I'd love to. See you then.
B :20.  .
2
参考答案
1.preparing 2.windy 3.lucky 4.moon 5.better
6.practicing 7.skate 8.playing 9.to join 10.win
11.during rowing
12.Would like visit
13.Which sport prefer or
14.cheer them on
15.Does cycle quite a lot
16.What are you going to do tomorrow/...
17.Which sport do you prefer, swimming or skating/...
18.Do you skate much/...
19.Would you like to cheer us on/...
20.See you/...
2Unit 1 Topic 1 Section D
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.You will get good grades if you put your h into your lessons.
2.—Is baseball p in America
—Yes, many people like playing it.
3.I'm going to visit my parents this w , because I don't have classes on Saturdays and Sundays.
4.Doing sports is good for our h .
5.[健康生活]—Why do you do morning e
—Because it helps us keep fit.
【基础通关】
二、补全对话
A:Hi, Mark! There is going to be a movie in the school hall this afternoon. 6.
B:Sorry, John. I'm afraid I have no time. My basketball team will have a game against Class Three this afternoon.
A:Oh, really Can I go and cheer you on
B:7. . I'm glad you'd like to come.
A:Is basketball your favorite sport
B:Yes. I like it best. 8.
A:I like playing tennis best. How often do you play basketball with your teammates
B:9. .
A:When did you join the basketball team
B:I joined it last year.
A:10. .
B:Thank you. I hope so too.
三、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
join, during, healthy, dream, which, enjoy, kind, weekend, row, when
I'm a high school student.I like doing sports very much, such as cycling, skating and 11. . Of all the sports, skating is my favorite. I 12. the Inline Club(俱乐部) last year. I can do all 13. of activities there.
I enjoy skating with others at 14. . One of my favorite places to skate is Shenyang.My brother and I enjoy going there 15. the winter holidays.We skate all around during the day, and 16. thedelicious food at night.Oh, I always feel very happy 17. skating!In the past, I 18. of becoming a professional (专业的) skater, but I failed (失败). Now I still like skating because it brings me much fun.It makes me 19. and active (活跃的).Do you like sports 20. sport do you like best
2
参考答案
1.heart 2.popular 3.weekend 4.health 5.exercises
6.Would you like to watch it with me/...
7.Of course/Sure/...
8.What about you/...
9.We play it every weekend/...
10.I hope your team will win the game/...
11.rowing 12.joined 13.kinds 14.weekends
15.during 16.enjoy 17.when 18.dreamed 19.healthy 20.Which
2Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.—Who is your favorite basketball p
—Yao Ming.
2.Jackson and Smith are f , and they catch a lot of fish every day.
3.Lily likes music very much and she wants to be a m .
4.I had a labor course yesterday and my teacher taught me to g vegetables in the the garden.
5.Study hard and your d will come true (实现).
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.—Do you like singing
—Yes, singing is a good way (relax).
7.Mr.Yang is the best PE teacher in our school.He is good at (jump).
8.There (be) an English party in our class next Sunday.
9.Running every day can help us keep (health).
10.My father spends half an hour (take) a walk after supper.
【素养提升】
三、语篇填空
[体育运动]Jack is a 13-year-old boy. He likes sports very much. He thinks 11. relaxing to exercise, and we all need to exercise. Every Tuesday and Thursday he goes to the gym for sports. He spends half 12. hour exercising in the gym each time. On Saturdays, he plays basketball with his brother John on the school playground. There is going to 13. a school sports meet next weekend. He is good 14. jumping. He is going to take part in the high jump. His friends are going to cheer him 15. . But Jack's favorite sport is swimming. He thinks swimming is the best way to keep healthy.
四、完形填空
[体育运动]What do you think of sports  16  play an important part in our life. A lot of people enjoy  17  sports.Wherever you are, you can watch different  18  of sports or games.Some sports or games can go back to thousands  19  years like running and jumping.Chinese Kung Fu, for example, has a very long history.  20  basketball and volleyball (排球) are new.People are inventing (发明) new sports and  21  all the time.
Sports help people keep  22  and happy and live longer.Lots of people take part in sports and  23  games.But some people like to  24  sports games. To watch the games, some people  25  tickets for the games or turn on their TVs at home. Sometimes they don't go to bed  26  the games are over. But that's not healthy. When their favorite  27  get first place or their favorite teams win, they often get very excited (激动的).
When the  28  change, sports change too.In different seasons, people play  29  sports. Swimming is fun when the weather is hot just like in  30 ,but skating is popular in winter.
( )16.A.Problems B.Sports C.Studies D.Dreams
( )17.A.deciding B.greeting C.playing D.cheering
( )18.A.ways B.kinds C.numbers D.parts
( )19.A.for B.with C.of D.in
( )20.A.But B.Or C.So D.Because
( )21.A.matters B.future C.weather D.games
( )22.A.healthy B.short C.heavy D.alone
( )23.A.obey B.blow C.play D.carry
( )24.A.hear B.watch C.see D.look
( )25.A.practice B.buy C.row D.join
( )26.A.when B.after C.until D.as
( )27.A.players B.friends C.teachers D.students
( )28.A.trips B.seasons C.events D.festivals
( )29.A.same B.new C.old D.different
( )30.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer
2
参考答案
1.player 2.fishermen 3.musician 4.grow 5.dream
6.to relax 7.jumping 8.is going to be
9.healthy 10.taking
11.it's 12.an 13.be 14.at 15.on
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了全世界的人都喜欢运动,运动帮助人们保持身体健康、心情愉悦,还可以让人们更加长寿。
16.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:运动在我们的生活中起了十分重要的作用。根据“What do you think of sports ”可知答案选B。
17.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:许多人喜欢做运动。play sports“进行体育运动”。
18.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:无论你在哪里,你都可以观看不同种类的运动或比赛。
19.C 【解析】考查固定短语。句意:一些运动或比赛可以追溯到几千年前,比如跑步和跳跃。thousands of“数千”。
20.A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:例如,中国功夫有很长的历史。但是篮球和排球却是新兴运动。根据上下文可知,此处为转折关系,故选A。
21.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:人们一直在发明新的运动和比赛。根据语境可知,此处指发明新的运动和比赛,故选D。
22.A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:运动可以帮助人们保持健康和快乐,并且使人们活得更久。根据语境可知答案选A。
23.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:很多人参加运动和玩游戏。play games“玩游戏”。
24.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:但是有些人喜欢看体育比赛。
25.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:为了观看比赛,一些人买体育赛事的票或在家里打开电视。根据常识可知,看比赛要买票,故选B。
26.C  【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:有时直到比赛结束了他们才去睡觉。not... until...“直到……才……”,根据语境可知答案选C。
27.A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:当他们最喜欢的运动员得第一名或他们最喜欢的队伍获胜时,他们通常会非常兴奋。参加比赛的应该是运动员,故选A。
28.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“In different seasons, people play...”,可知答案选B。
29.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:在不同的季节,人们进行不同的运动。根据下文冬季流行滑冰,可知此处是指不同季节做不同的运动。故选D。
30.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:在炎热的天气里游泳很有趣,就比如说在夏天。A.spring“春季”;B.autumn“秋季”;C.winter“冬季”;D.summer “夏季”。根据常识可知答案选D。
2Unit 1 Topic 1 Section B
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.[安全教育]Don't stand a the wall. It's dangerous.
2.Where are you going d the National Day holiday
3.Would you like to j the school rowing team
4.—I talked with a foreigner (外国人) for a long time yesterday.
—Great! It's a good chance to p English.
5.Our class w the football game last week.We are very happy.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Xu Mengtao is my favorite (play). She was honored in Touching China Awards in 2023.
7.Jack's parents are both ( postman).
8.Ann's dream is to be a ( music) like Celine Dion.
9.I ( dream) that I met Tu Youyou last night.
10.[时代楷模]Yuan Longping is a great (science) in China. We should learn from him.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.我的朋友Jim长大后想当司机。
My friend Jim wants to be a driver when he .
12.你将来打算做什么
What are you going to be
13.[励志人物]马龙为中国国家乒乓球队效力。
Ma Long China's National Team of table tennis.
14.我的梦想工作是当一名飞行员。
My is to be a pilot.
15.[励志人物]Micheal最喜欢的运动员是全红婵,他常常在电视上看她比赛。
Micheal's is Quan Hongchan, and he often watches her games on TV.
【素养提升】
四、语篇填空
What are you going to be when you grow 16. A policeman, a scientist or a musician Here 17. some different answers to this question from my classmates.The most popular job is being a teacher. About ten students in my class said they would like 18. be teachers. Six students want to be players. They like sports and they want to be famous all over the world.My friend, Lin Xiang, has an interesting dream. He wants to be a fisherman,19. he likes eating fish so much! What 20. me I want to be a policeman because I think it's cool. But my parents think it may be dangerous sometimes.What do you think of my dream job
2
参考答案
1.against 2.during 3.join 4.practice 5.won
6.player 7.postmen 8.musician
9.dreamed/dreamt 10.scientist
11.grows up
12.in the future
13.plays for
14.dream job
15.favorite player
16.up 17.are 18.to 19.because 20.about
2