Unit 2 Topic 3 Section B
【课时衔接】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.He looked for his cat for five days. F , he found it on the street.
2.—Excuse me, can I ask you a q
—Sure. Please go ahead.
3.We can learn a lot from the I , but we shouldn't use it too long every day.
4.Running in the morning is a good way to b us up.
5.Eating more vegetables and fruit can p illness.
【基础通关】
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。
A:Hello, the People's Hospital.
B:Hello, this is Henry.6.
A:Sorry, I am afraid Tom is not in.7.
B:Oh yes, I have decided to meet him tomorrow morning in my office at half past nine.Um, I can't make it as early as that now.Can you give him a message
A:8. .
B:I want to change the time to 10:30, instead of 9:30.
A:OK.
B:Er...if he has any other question, can you ask him to phone back at any time this afternoon before 5:30
A:Yes.9.
B:My number is 8790-8894.
A:8790-8894, 10:30 tomorrow morning in your office.What's your name again
B:Henry Green.
A:OK. 10. .
B:Thanks very much.Goodbye.
A:Goodbye.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.赵老师要求我们明天不能再迟到了。
Mr. Zhao asks us late again tomorrow.
12.他明天下午会打电话给你。
He will tomorrow afternoon.
13.[劳动教育]在我妈妈的帮助下,我学会了做饭。
my mother, I learned cooking.
14.电脑能在学习上帮助你。
The computer can you your studies.
15.我会亲自把你的消息带给李峰的。
I will your to Li Feng by myself.
【素养提升】
四、阅读理解
[健康教育]Many people often have a cold or the flu.Do you know what we should do to prevent it Now here are some ways.
16. It is one of the easiest and best ways to prevent colds and the flu.Wash your hands carefully in the right way.You should spend at least fifteen seconds washing them each time.
17. You can cover them with the tissue (纸巾).Throw away the used tissue at once and then wash your hands after it.Using your elbow (胳膊肘) to cover them is also a right way.
18. If you fall ill, stay at home for at least a day to reduce (减少) the risk of spreading (传播) your cold or flu to others.If someone is ill, don't share things with him or her.Instead, use your own things. This can help protect both of you.
19. Drinking it may help reduce your symptoms of a cold or the flu.
20. It can help you get well more quickly from a cold or the flu. Stay at home from work or school especially (尤其) if you have a fever.Get at least 8 hours' sleep every night.
A.Have chicken soup (汤).
B.Get enough rest.
C.Cover your nose and mouth when you cough.
D.Wash your hands often.
E.Keep away from the sick.
【综合实践作业】
故事编写
21.生活中,我们应该如何保持健康呢 请完成下列思维导图。
22.请根据下列图片编一个故事,并把故事朗读给全班同学听。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2
参考答案
1.Finally 2.question 3.Internet 4.build 5.prevent
6.Can/May I speak to Tom/...
7.Can I take a message for him/...
8.Sure/...
9.What's your telephone number
10.I will give him the message as soon as he comes back/...
11.not to be
12.ring you up
13.With the help of
14.help with
15.take message
【文章大意】短文详细地介绍了一些预防流感的方法和建议。
16.D 【解析】根据后句“Wash your hands carefully in the right way.You should spend at least fifteen seconds washing them each time.”可知本段说的是勤洗手。故选D。
17.C 【解析】根据后句“You can cover them with the tissue (纸巾).Throw away the used tissue at once and then wash your hands after it.”可知,本段说的是当你咳嗽时,掩住你的口鼻。故选C。
18.E 【解析】根据后句“If you fall ill, stay at home for at least a day to reduce (减少) the risk of spreading your cold or flu to others.”可知,本段说的是当你生病时应远离别人。故选E。
19.A 【解析】根据后句“Drinking it may help reduce your symptoms of a cold or the flu.”可知,本段说的是喝某种东西可以缓解感冒症状。故选A。
20.B 【解析】根据后句“Stay at home from work or school especially (尤其) if you have a fever.Get at least 8 hours' sleep every night.”可知,本段说的是发烧时应待在家休息。故选B。
2Unit 2 Topic 3 Section A
【课时衔接】
一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1.The girl feels very shy when she speaks (当众).
2.I hope you'll stay here long (尽量……地).
3. (事实上), doing more exercise is better for our health.
4.Parents shouldn't their children (强迫……做) too much homework on weekends.
5.Turn on the machine on time, and it can the air (保持……清新).
【基础通关】
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
prevent, crowded, question, build sb. up, computer
6.The doctor told people how to the flu.
7.She often asks the teacher some after class.
8.Don't work in front of the for too long. It's bad for your eyes.
9.They do more exercise to .
10.There were many people in the shop. It was very .
三、语篇填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How long do we need to sleep every day Some people need only three or four hours of sleep 11. night.Some people find 12. is hard to fall asleep.About one in three people in the world have trouble in sleeping.Some 13. these people cannot even fall asleep.The name of this problem is insomnia (失眠).Many famous people 14. history had insomnia.Some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep.For example, Benjamin Franklin had four beds.He moved 15. bed to bed to fall asleep.
【素养提升】
四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填写一个句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A:Good morning, sir. Sit down please. 16.
B:Morning, Dr. Wang. I don't feel well. I'm very tired and I can't sleep well at night.
A:17.
B:It started four days ago.
A:18.
B:I exercise once a week. I'm too busy.
A:Oh. Maybe you are too stressed out (压力大的).
B:19.
A:No, you don't need to take any medicine. Just rest for a few days and do more exercise to relax.
B:I see. Thanks for your advice. I'm planning to have a holiday next week.
A:Hope you get well after the holiday.
B:20. .
A:Yon're welcome.
五、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
[教育故事]Once there was an old man, he was ill and stayed in 21 . A young man would 22 him every day. The young man sat with him for more than one hour every day. He fed him food and helped him 23 a shower.He then took him for a walk 24 the garden of the hospital. After that he brought him back to his room and helped him to 25 down. The young man would go away after making sure 26 was going well.
One day the 27 went into the old man's room to give him medicine.She said to the old man, “You have a patient (有耐心的) and 28 son.Every day he visits you and looks after you so well by 29 .”
The old man said, “I wish he were one of my 30 . In fact, he is an orphan (孤儿) in my neighborhood.Fifteen years ago, I saw him 31 at the door after his father died (死). So I comforted (安慰) him and bought him some 32 . After that, I helped him a few times. But then I haven't seen him for a very long time. When he 33 , he came to my house one day.From then on, he would visit my wife (妻子) and me every year. And he always buys many things for us.After he knows I am 34 , he comes to the hospital to see me every day. One day I asked him, ‘Son, why do you take care of us so well ’ He said, ‘The 35 of the candies is still in my mouth.’”
( )21.A.library B.school C.hospital D.farm
( )22.A.visit B.call C.ask D.tell
( )23.A.cause B.wash C.make D.take
( )24.A.in B.on C.of D.with
( )25.A.turn B.lie C.put D.write
( )26.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
( )27.A.daughter B.teacher C.neighbor D.nurse
( )28.A.rich B.busy C.kind D.easy
( )29.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself
( )30.A.friends B.students C.children D.doctors
( )31.A.crying B.watching C.reading D.writing
( )32.A.cakes B.candies C.juice D.milk
( )33.A.built up B.grew up C.gave up D.put up
( )34.A.warm B.ill C.excited D.angry
( )35.A.fact B.risk C.body D.taste
2
参考答案
1.in public
2.as as possible
3.In fact
4.force to do
5.keep fresh
6.prevent 7.questions 8.computer 9.build them up 10.crowded
11.a 12.it 13.of 14.in 15.from
16.What's wrong / the matter with you
17.When did it start
18.How often do you exercise
19.Do I need to take some medicine
20.Thank you
【文章大意】本文主要介绍的是一个老人生病了,一名年轻男子每天来看望他、照顾他。护士以为这名男子是老人的儿子,但实际上这名年轻男子是他的邻居并且是一个孤儿。
21.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:曾经有一个老人,他生病住院了。根据语境及下文“He then took him for a walk 24 the garden of the hospital.”可知答案。
22.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:一名年轻男子每天来看望他。根据下文“After that he brought him back to his room and helped him to ...”可知visit符合语境。
23.D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:他喂他吃饭,帮他洗澡。take a shower是固定短语,意为“洗澡”。
24.A 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:然后他带他在医院的花园里散步。根据空格后面的“the garden of the hospital”可推知他们应该是在花园里散步。
25.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:之后,他带他回房间,帮他躺下。lie down是固定短语,意为“躺下”。
26.B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:在确认一切事情都进行得很顺利之后,他才会离开。根据上下文可知,年轻男子照顾老人很细心,故可推知everything符合语境。
27.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:一天,护士走进老人的房间给他药。根据“to give him medicine”可知,是护士进入了病房。
28.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:你有一个有耐心的、善良的儿子。根据上文年轻男子对老人的细心照顾,可推知此处kind符合语境。
29.A 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:每天他都来看望你,独自一人把你照顾得很好。by oneself是固定短语,表示某人自己。由于主语是he,所以答案选A。
30.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我希望他是我的孩子之一。根据上文护士的话可知,老人希望这名年轻男人是他的孩子。
31.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:十五年前,在他爸爸去世后,我看见他在门口哭。根据下文“...after his father died (死).”和“So I comforted (安慰) him...”可知,在他爸爸去世后,老人看见这名年轻男子在门口哭。
32.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:所以我安慰了他,并且给他买了一些糖果。根据下文“The taste of the candies...”可知,老人给他买了一些糖果。
33.B 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:当他长大后,有一天他来到了我家。根据上下文语境可知答案。
34.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:在知道我生病后,他每天都来医院看我。根据上文可知,老人生病了。
35.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:糖果的味道还在我的嘴里。根据常识可知,此处是指糖果的味道。
2Unit 2 Topic 3 Section D
【课时衔接】
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
worry about, take care of, all the time, build sb. up, right now
1.My brother is ill and I have to him at home.
2.Many people the panda Yaya's health condition when they saw it.
3.You'd better do more exercise to .
4.Don't play computer games . It's bad for your eyes.
5.I think Dr. Li is busy . Please ring him up later.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The (happy) on her face shows that her team won the match.
7. (final), my mother agreed that I could have a party at home.
8.There are many people in the museum. It is very (crowd).
9.The students can finish the work all by (they).
10.The boy has so many good (habit) that he can do everything well.
【素养提升】
三、语篇填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One day,Mrs.Green had a bad cold.She could only stay 11. bed.She didn't want her one-year-old son to catch a cold, so she asked her husband Mr.Green to take care 12. the baby.
Mr.Green took the baby to the park.Both Mr.Green and the baby had 13. good time at first. Twenty minutes passed. The baby missed his mom and started to cry. Mr.Green didn't know what to do. He said 14. a smile, “Come on, John! Don't get angry,please!” A woman near them heard the words and said, “You're so nice to your little John.” “My baby is Bill, and I'm John.I am trying to find ways 15. let myself calm down (镇定下来),” Mr.Green said.
2
参考答案
1.take care of 2.worried about
3.build yourself up 4.all the time
5.right now
6.happiness 7.Finally 8.crowded
9.themselves 10.habits
11.in 12.of 13.a 14.with 15.to
2Unit 2 Topic 3 Section C
【课时衔接】
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.王老师正在上课,请稍候再给她打电话。
Miss Wang is having a class. Please later.
2.请准时到达566号房间。
Please get to the Room 566 .
3.——我可以用一下你的电话吗
——当然可以,请便。
—May I use your telephone
—Certainly, , please.
4.我妈妈告诉我不要躺在床上看书。
My mother told me in the bed.
5.——我们必须现在打扫房间吗
——不必,你们可以稍后再打扫。
—Must we clean the room now
—No, you . You can do it later.
【基础通关】
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The dictionary is (help) to our English study.
7.Betty's eyes shone with (happy) when she heard the good news.
8.Driving too fast at night is (danger).
9.—Why does the girl look (happy)
—Because her mother is angry with her.
10.He always avoids (talk) about his family.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
11.As a young student, you should (远离) bad habits.
12.It's important for us to have (健康的饮食习惯).
13.Eating too much fast food will make you (变胖).
14.Fast food may taste good, but it may be unhealthy (另一方面).
15. (为了) catch the first bus, I got up very early.
【素养提升】
四、语篇填空
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
If we want to keep healthy, we must have good habits.For example, we 16. better do more exercise to make us strong.It is important for us 17. have good living habits.We should get up early and go to bed early.Drinking enough water every day is also good 18. us.Healthy food can provide (提供) energy for the body.So we must have healthy food.Drinking milk 19. eating vegetables are healthy eating habits.Remember not to eat too much candy and salt.We should also have some hobbies.Hobbies can make our life colorful.Follow 20. advice and maybe you can be healthy.
五、阅读理解
A healthy eating habit along with regular (有规律的) exercise can help you keep fit. If you have the correct number of calories (卡路里) and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great. During your teenage (少年) years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you won't get enough calories. And then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink enough water—6 to 8 glasses every day. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家) advise that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising at a time, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing sports can help them sleep better and do better at their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you'll look and feel much better and become fit.
( )21.The underlined word “skip” means “ ” in the passage.
A.询问 B.跳过
C.发生 D.阻止
( )22.According to the experts, teenagers should spend at least minutes exercising every week.
A.30 B.50
C.100 D.150
( )23.Why do teenagers give up sports according to the passage
A.Because they are lazy.
B.Because they feel great.
C.Because they are busy with their studies.
D.Because they don't like sports.
( )24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.About 80% of your calories come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
B.You need to drink 3 to 4 glasses of water every day.
C.Students should exercise twice a week.
D.Doing exercise can help teenagers sleep better and do better at their lessons.
( )25.What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to keep fit.
B.How to exercise.
C.How to eat food.
D.How to lose weight.
2
参考答案
1.ring her up
2.on time
3.go ahead
4.not to read
5.don't have to
6.helpful 7.happiness 8.dangerous
9.unhappy 10.talking
11.keep/stay away from
12.healthy eating habits
13.get/become fat
14.on the other hand
15.In order to
16.had 17.to 18.for 19.and 20.the
21.B 【解析】词义猜测题。 前一句讲的是充足的能量对青少年的身体健康很重要;后一句讲的是不能得到充足的卡路里。由此可以推出skip意为“跳过”。 故选B。
22.D 【解析】计算题。 根据文章内容可知,青少年应该每次锻炼至少30分钟,每周锻炼5次,所以每周的锻炼时间是150分钟。故选D。
23.C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段“...saying they have no time left after their studies.”可知选C。
24.D 【解析】推理判断题。综合全文可知, 锻炼可以帮助青少年睡得更好并把功课做得更好。故选D。
25.A 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据全文内容可知,本文讲的是青少年可以通过健康饮食和有规律的运动来保持健康。故选A。
2
