2024年九年级复习情况调研(一)
英 语 试 卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为100分钟。
2. 答题前, 考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将
“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；
在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字 体工整、笔迹清楚。
5. 保持卡面整洁, 不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
1. I think learning English is interesting _________useful for our future.
A. and B. but C. or
2. —You are perfect! Why can't I just be like you
—Everyone is ______________. Find your advantages and be yourself.
A. special B. confident C. similar
3. —Excuse me, could you please ______________the price of the ticket for me
—Sure, wait a minute.
A. look at B. look for C. look up
4. I prefer the music that __________. Every time I heard it, I couldn't help shaking my body.
A. I can sing along with B. I can dance to C. has good lyrics
5. —I really want to be a ___________ after taking the third lesson of “Tiangong classroom”.
—Yeah, those experiments(实验)quite opened my eyes.
A. engineer B. pilot C. player
6. Reading can _________ improve our writing skills, _______ bring us happiness. Both are important.
A. not only; but also B. either; or C. neither; nor
7. —What may these cards be made _______________
—Maybe people use them to teach kids numbers.
A. of B. from C. for
8. —My favorite movie is YOLO(YOLO is short for You Only Live Once. 《热辣滚烫》) by Jia Ling _____________ is one of the most famous film directors in China.
A. which B. who C. whose
9. —Who is knocking on the door'
—I am not sure. But I think it ___________ be Jenny. She's gone to the library.
A. must B. might C. can't
10. With all homework __________, Peter decided to practice basketball for the competition next week.
A. to do B. doing C. done
二、完形填空(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
Several years ago, I attended a meeting in Washington D. C. I decided to eat at a nearby food stall (摊位) during the lunch break. That area was 11visitors and reporters, so it took me a lot of time to find an empty table.
A few 12 later, an elderly gentleman came along with a plate of food, looking for a place to sit. Then I stood up and invited him to sit beside me. He thanked me as he sat down. We began to 13 over lunch.
To my surprise, he was 14 in the field of success. He had written four books, each of which contained (包含)many rules of 15 that he had gotten from his research. I had read the four books once. So I asked him the question, “Of all the rules of success you have gotten, which do you think is the most 16 ”
He smiled and replied, “The most important rule was discovered many years ago. Do 17 you should do whether you like it or not. ”He continued, “I find many rules of success, and I also find 18 -of them will work if there is no self-discipline(自律). ”
It's true that self-discipline is the key to success. We can hardly succeed 19_self-discipline. I will never forget this 20 conversation. It will have a very positive influence on me.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
11. A. full of B. kind of C. millions of
12. A. days B. hours C. minutes
13. A. drink B. fight C. talk
14. A. famous B. common C. serious
15. A. study B. success C. survey
16. A. important B. popular C. usual
17. A. that B. what C. which
18. A. all B. neither C. none
19. A. expect B. with C. without
20. A. meaningful B. boring C. difficult
三、阅读理解(本题共20分, 每小题1分)
(A)
Farewell to Prefect Du Wang Bo(Translated by Xu Yuanchong) You'll leave the town walled far and wide, for mist-veiled land by riverside. I feel on parting sad and drear, for both of us are strangers here. If you have friends who know your heart, distance cannot keep you apart. At crossroads where we bid adieu / 'du:/, do not shed tears as women do!
This is a farewell(告别) poem. Poet Wang Bo(650—676)wrote it to say goodbye to his friend who went to Sichuan Province to work.
The third line is so famous that people will say it when they say goodbye to each other.
Usually, it is sad to say goodbye to friends. But the poet was an optimist(乐观主义者)about saying goodbye. He believed that distance(距离)didn't matter to friends as long as they kept each other in their thoughts.
It was not strange for Wang Bo to write such poems. He was famous for his talent when he was a child. His poems didn't only show sadness, but his broad mind. His most famous work was A Eulogy to Tengwangge Pavilion(《滕王阁序》). So he, along with Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and Luo Binwang, was one of the four great poets of the early Tang Dynasty. Sadly, he was killed in the water at 26.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. “If you have friends who know your heart, distance cannot keep you apart. ” means__________ in Chinese.
A. 城阙辅三秦, 风烟望五津。
B. 海内存知己, 天涯若比邻。
C. 无为在歧路, 儿女共沾巾。
22. The English rhymes(韵律)of this poem Farewell to Prefect Du are ___________________.
A. aa-bb-cc-dd B. ab-cd-ab-cd C. ac-ac-bd -bd
23. Poet Wang Bo thought their friendship was ______________.
A. so strong that even money couldn't break it
B. so strong that even distance couldn't break it
C. not strong enough because distance could break it
24. Why was Wang Bo one of the four great poets of the early Tang Dynasty
A. Because he was talented and wrote A Eulogy to Tengwangge Pavilion.
B. Because he was famous for his talent when he was a child and he was killed in a young age.
C. Because he always felt sad to say goodbye to friends and he didn't have many friends.
25. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Xu Yuanchong wrote the poem to his friend who went to Sichuan Province to work.
B. When people say goodbye to each other, they often say the third line of the poem.
C. It was strange for Wang Boto write such a poem.
(B)
Once a man went to India, where he had never been before. When he got there, he saw many kinds of fruits. But most were expensive. The man saw a big basket of some very red, long fruit. He thought it must be sour(酸的)and sweet.
He went up and asked, "How much per kilo "And the shopkeeper said, "Two rupees( 卢 比). ”Two rupees in India is nothing. And it was the cheapest in the shop. So he bought a kilogram and started eating it. But after he ate some, his eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, and his face became red. He even coughed while eating.
But he still ate the fruit! Some locals who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You're a crazy man. It's chilli. You can't eat so much! People use it as spice(调味品) , but only a little bit to put into food for taste. They're not fruit!"But the man said, "No, I can't stop! I can't waste my money. "
Do you think that man was stupid In fact, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We put money, time or effort into a relationship, business or job. Even though over a long time it won't work, and we know things will never change in the future, we still go on just because of the things we've put in, like the man.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”)
26. The man decided to buy a kilogram of the red, long "fruit".
27. The man felt terribly sour when he ate the chilli.
28. The man didn't stop eating the chilli because it was sweet.
29. In fact, people in India use chilli as spice.
30. The story teaches us we should stop doing stupid things in time.
(C)
Thousands of years ago, the Greek philosopher(哲学家)Plato(柏拉图) wrote about a city Allantis, located somewhere near the Atlantic Ocean. The city he described was nearly perfect. The people were excellent in math, science, and engineering. The buildings and gardens were beautiful. Fountains( 喷 泉 ) ran with hot and cold water, and stone walls were filled with gold and silver.
Plato told the end of Atlantis—how the city was destroyed( 摧 毁 ) by water because people did not properly honor the gods. Ever since, because the location of the city was never clear, people have wondered if Atlantis is real. Many have searched for facts, signs or objects around the world, even under the sea.
Some people believe Atlantis was once located on Santorini, which was the name of a Greek island. It's said that a society with perfect scientific knowledge was ever on the island.
Santorini was destroyed by a volcanic eruption ( 火 山 爆 发 ) around 1500 BC, which could explain why there were not any remains( 遗 迹 ) of the city. Others think Atlantis was on Easter Island in the Pacific Ocean because Plato described huge statues ( 雕 像 )like the ones that have been found there. Still other people place the lost city in the mountains of Bolivia ( 玻 利 维 亚 ) , or in the China Sea, or in Africa. The fact is that no remains from Ailantis have ever been found. This has led many experts to believe that Alantis was made up, a perfect city that was only in Plato's mind.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is Paragraph I mostly about
A. The Greek philosopher Plato.
B. Plato's description of Atlantis.
C. The possible location of Allantis.
32. What does the underlined word “Santorini ” in the passage mean
A. A Greek island. B. A Greek city C. A Greek river
33. How did Plato describe the end of Atlantis
A. It was destroyed by water.
B. It went down to the bottom of the sea.
C. It was moved to the Pacific Ocean by angry gods.
34. Which detail best supports the idea that Atlantis isn't real
A. Plato wrote that the city was perfect.
B. People think it was in many different places.
C. No remains of the city have ever been found.
35. Which of the followings are NOT mysteries( 谜 )but facts
① Atlantis, a perfect city near the Atlantic Ocean
②stone walls with gold and silver
③a city described by Plato
④ a volcanic eruption happened around 1500 BC
⑤ huge statues on Easter Island
A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ③④⑤
(D)
Face-changing, an important part of Chinese culture, is a kind of trick used in Sichuan Opera. Face-changing is a skill to express feelings and thoughts of characters in the play. It is said that face-changing came from the ancient people. 36.____________
The skills in face-changing generally have three kinds: smearing ( 涂 抹 ) , blowing and pulling.
Smearing is to smear the colored paints on the face and during the performance the actor would smear the paint to turn his face to another color. 37.________ For example, he can only smear on his nose.
Blowing can only be used with powders(粉末) . During performance the actor would dance to throw his face close to the powder and blow it. 38. ___________The actor must pay attention to closing his eyes, mouth and holding his breath when blowing.
Pulling needs more skills. The masters draw the facial mask on a piece of silk, cut it and tie silk thread( 线 ) to each mask before gluing them to the actor's face. The silk thread is tied to the actor's clothes, which is easy to control but not eye-catching. During the performance, the mask
will be pulled off one by one under the cover of dancing movements. 39._________ The actor's movements must be skilful and fast so that they can have a perfect performance to cheat the people's eyes.
40. ___________ It has been performed in many other Chinese operas and even abroad.
根据短文内容, 将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整, 通顺。(每个选项 只能用一次, 选项中有一项是多余项)
A. Each actor is dressed in traditional clothes. B. In all, face-changing is a very special art of Sichuan Opera. C. The paints can be smeared only on a specific part to change that part. D. They drew different shapes on their faces to drive the beasts(猛兽)away. E. The powder will stick to the actor's oiled face quickly and change it to another color. F. Then the face can be to and so on for several times on end.
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共5分, 每空1分)
从A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的。)
(Billy and Tim are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams. )
A:Hello, Billy!
B:Hi, Tim! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I feel very sad.
A:Me, too.
B: 41_____________
A:It's my pleasure.
B: 42___________ They gave us too much.
A:Yes. It's very hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life is unforgettable.
B:You're right. 43 _____________
A:I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.
B:I believe you can do that because you're the most excellent in our class. But I'm going to an art school.
A: 44 _____________ I think you'll be successful. By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams. 45____________
B:Sure. It's a moment to have a get-together.
A. Thanks for your help during my stay here B. What do you hope to do after you graduate C. Your plan is pretty good D. Would you like to come E. Is it your first time to come here F. I'll miss our teachers and classmates. G. That's a long time.
五、补全单词(本题共5分, 每空1分)
根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。
46. You can record your p_________ to check whether you read words correctly or not.
47. Chinese soldiers have m ____________ to save our people for several times in the foreign countries.
48. The APP, Scanner, can change the printed or written words into e___________ ones easily and quickly.
49. N___________ the head means disagreements in some foreign countries, which is really interesting.
50. The policeman has been highly p __________ for saving all the passengers' lives on the plane.
六、任务性阅读(本题共20分, 每空1分)
先阅读(A) 、(B) 、(C) 三篇短文, 然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
accepted, certain, everyone's, generally, step, unnecessary risks, time, changes, themselves, while
What is puberty Puberty is the period of life when young people leave childhood and 51_____ into adulthood. It is a difficult 52_________ for teenagers because it has influenced them physically and mentally(精神的) . They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those 53________ and how to start taking responsibilities( 责 任 )for themselves.
Some young persons may begin puberty at eight 54_________ others may not start puberty until fourteen or fifteen. 55___________, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18. During these years, the body develops in many ways.
Feelings can also change quickly. Teenage boys at this age often begin to take. 56 _______. Their focus is on having fun and being. 57 _________by others. They need to think before they act and make good decisions for 58 ________. A girl's personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy's. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are 59________ about their own feelings no longer. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults, Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is 60__________ responsibility to make young people grow into healthy adults. Please try together.
(B)
Chinese are very generous(慷慨的)when it comes to educating their children. Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra activities like playing a musical instrument or a ball game, and so on. Some Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a great deal of money on children's education.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give to their children is usually very cheap. Parents can't see that their children's skills are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills. They need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing(针线)and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs time. Cooking also needs patience. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. A well-cooked dinner will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious(好奇的). He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
(C)
Do you have trouble sitting through a movie without checking your phone Does your family complain about your social media(媒介)habit If your answer is yes, you may be experiencing FOMO.
FOMO is short for fear of missing out, which actually is a worry that others might be having better experiences without you. In other words, people are always interested in what others are doing.
Researchers have found that FOMO makes us check social media more often. In fact, it is a kind of bad cycle( 循 环 ) that can be hard to break. As a result, it can lead you to loneliness. Your feelings will be easily influenced by others and your life starts to be controlled by the outside world. So what should we do Let's see some useful tips.
★Change your focus.
Rather than focusing on what you don't have, try noticing what you have. Everyone owns their own success. Try to reduce your screen time, focus on building your own way to success and do what you like. Live in the moment, and you will find nothing is missed out in your life.
★Keep a diary.
You can try to record fun memories and experiences, either online or on paper. The diary can change your focus from public admiration to private appreciation ( 欣 赏 )of what makes your life great. It can sometimes help you to get out of the cycle of FOMO.
★Find real connections.
You may find yourself looking for a greater connection when you are feeling worried, and this is healthy. Rather than trying to connect more with people on social media, why not meet someone in person You can choose to talk with families, make plans with a good friend and create a group outing. They can help you shake that feeling out that you are missing out.
Let’s put down our phones and spend more time on offline life. Forget FOMO and try to experience JOMO—joy of missing out!
How to deal with FOMO
Problem FOMO is a worry that others might be having 66_________ experiences without you.
Result FOMO can make you feel 67____________.
Solutions Change your focus. Try noticing what you have 68________ of focusing on what you don't have.
Keep a diary. Try to record fun memories and 69_________, either online or on paper.
Find real connections. 70_________ with trying to connect more with people on social media, it's a better choice to meet someone in person.
任务1:阅读短文(A), 用方框中所给词或短语填空, 使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语, 每个单词或短语限用一次)
51. ____________ 52.____________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. ____________
56_______________ 57. ___________58. __________ 59. ___________ 60.____________
任务2:阅读短文(B), 完成同义句转换, 每空一词。
Parents often send children to best schools or even abroad.
Children 61. _________ often 62. ___________ to best schools or even abroad by parents.
任务3:根据短文(B) 内容回答问题。
63. Is the best early education that parents can give to their children usually very expensive
_____________________________________________________________________________
64. What does cooking need
_____________________________________________________________________________
65. When parents give a child some old machines, what will he spend hours doing
_____________________________________________________________________________
任务4:根据短文(C) 内容完成表格中的句子, 每空一词。
66. ____________ 67.___________ 68. ____________ 69. ___________ 70. __________
七、语法填空(本题共10分, 每空1分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was in school, I volunteered to work in a hospital for some time. On my 71_______ (one)visit, I carefully entered a dark room and found an elderly man 72 ________ (lie)in bed. I thought he was sleeping. When I 73 ________ (move)closer, however, I realized he was very much awake. He wanted to 74_________ (communication)with me, but I couldn't make sense of what he was saying. He seemed quite weak, and I couldn't tell if he was in pain, or just frightened. I didn't know anything about him, and I felt 75_________ (total)helpless. He clearly didn’t want me to leave him, but I felt so lost and uncomfortable that I had to leave the room 76________ only a couple of minutes. The next time I was at 77________ hospital and saw him again, I was certain he didn't remember me. But he immediately said, “I remember you. You gave me hope in my darkest hour that evening!”
I was so 78_________ (surprise)that I didn't know how to answer him. In the short moment of my staying there, I did nothing at all, 79 _________ surprisingly he found something he needed in me, just because I was there. I have thought about this thing often over the past years. It makes me want 80______________ (offer)whatever kindness I can to others. And I know I will try to make it out
71. ____________ 72.____________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. ____________
76_______________ 77. ___________78. __________ 79. ___________ 80.____________
八、书面表达(本题共20分)
2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会(Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games)将于明年2月在哈尔滨举行。这是继北京冬奥会后中国举办的又一重大国际综合性冰雪盛会。届时, 越来越多的国内外友人会来到哈尔滨, 为更好地助力赛事, 宣传哈尔滨, 作为初中生的我们可以做些什么 呢 请根据下列提示用英语写一份倡议书, 并号召同学们积极推广冰雪文化和冰雪运动。
写作要点：
1. 冬运会的口号(slogan): 冰雪同梦, 亚洲同心。(Dream of Winter, Love among Asia)
2. 倡议同学们努力做到：
(1)学习知识, 尤其是学好英语；
(2)遵守公共秩序, 爱护家乡环境；
(3)热情好客, 礼貌待人。
3. 具体介绍一下哈尔滨的冰雪文化和冰雪运动。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear classmates,
Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games will be held in February, 2025.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We hope Harbin 2025 Asian Winter Games will be a great success.2024年九年级复习情况调研(一)
英语试卷答案及评分标准
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
1-5 AACBB 6-10 ACBCC
二、完形填空(本题共10分, 每小题1分)
11-15ACCAB 16-20 ABCCA
三、阅读理解(本题共20分, 每小题1分)
21-25 BABAB 26-30 ABBAA 31-35 BAACC 36-40 DCEFB
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共5分, 每空1分)
41-45 AFBCD
五、补全单词(本题共5分, 每空1分)
46. pronunciation 47. managed 48. electronic 49. Nodding 50. praised
六、任务性阅读(本题共20分, 每空1分)
任务1:
51. step 52. time 53. changes 54. while 55. Generally
56. unnecessary risks 57. accepted 58. themselves
59. certain 60. everyone's
任务2:
61. are 62. sent
任务3:
63. No. /No, it isn't.
64. Time and patience. /It(Cooking)needs time and patience.
65. Studying them and trying to fix them.
任务4:
66. better 67. lonely 68. instead 69. experiences pared
七、语法填空(本题共10分, 每空1分)
71. first 72. lying 73. moved municate 75. totally
76. after 77. the 78. surprised 79. but 80. to offer
八、书面表达(本题共20分)
(一)评分原则：
1. 本题总分为20分, 按五个档次评分。
2. 根据文章内容的完整性、语言的准确性及文章结构的合理性初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次 的要求来衡量, 确定或调档。
3. 评分时, 应着重注意考生所应用词汇、语法结构的准确性、上下文的连贯性及相关信息的完整性。 4. 词数少于80词的, 从总分中减去2分。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面, 应适当予以考虑, 最多扣2分。
6. 如书写较差, 以致影响阅读的酌情扣分。
(二)各档次的给分范围及要求
一等(很好):(17-20分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务；2. 覆盖所有内容要点：3. 应用了较多的语法结构；
4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误, 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致, 具备较强的语言
运用能力：5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑；6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 二等(好):(13-16分)
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务：2. 虽漏掉了1-2个次重点, 但覆盖所有的主要内容；
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确, 些许错误主要 是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致；5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文结构紧凑；
6. 达到了预期的写作目的。
三等(适当):(9-12分)
1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务；2. 虽漏掉了一些内容, 但覆盖了所有的主要内容；
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 但不影响理解；
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分, 使全文内容连贯：6. 整体而言, 基本达到了预期的写作目的。
四等(较差):(5-8分)
1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务；2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容, 写了一些无关内容；
3. 语法结构单调, 词汇项目有限；4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 影响了对写作内容的理解； 5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分, 内容缺少连贯性；6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
五等(差):(1-4分)
1. 未完成试题规定的任务：2. 明显遗漏主要内容, 写了一些无关内容, 原因可能是未理解试题要求； 3. 语法结构单调, 词汇项目有限；4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 影响了对写作内容的理解；
5. 信息未能传达给读者。
等外：(0分)
抄袭试题内容或语段, 写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清、看懂。
