【2024中考一轮复习】人教新目标八下Unit 9 ~Unit 10教材梳理(课件+跟踪练习及答案)

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名称 【2024中考一轮复习】人教新目标八下Unit 9 ~Unit 10教材梳理(课件+跟踪练习及答案)
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(共18张PPT)
第16课时 八年级下册 Unit 9 ~ Unit 10 跟踪练习
一、阅读理解
This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire.Temeraire is the name of the big,old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture.People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.
J.M.W.Turner painted it in 1839.It shows the old sailing ship,the Temeraire,on the River Thames near London.There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship.It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey.The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.In the background we can see the sun setting.
The picture,however,is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening.The artist wanted to show the end of an era(时代).The time of the beautiful,old sailing ships is coming to an end.That's why we see this happening at sunset.In the little,brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke,but it's very strong,because it's pulling the much bigger ship.
The painting shows a real event.Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames,but he changed some of the details.He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost.In fact,the real ship was black and yellow.We also see the sun setting behind the ship,but in fact,the ship travelled
towards the sunset.However,Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.
Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old,so perhaps he wanted to show the sun setting on his own life,too.He loved the painting and he never sold it.You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.
(   )1.The Fighting Temeraire ________.
A.is the name of a big sailing ship
B.was thought the best painting in Britain
C.shows two nice new ships
D.was painted by a famous young artist
B
(   )2.The old ship was pulled to the yard ________.
A.to be painted new B.to be repaired
C.to be broken up D.to be sold
(   )3.What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage
A.The new industrial era.
B.The beautiful old era.
C.The painter's own life.
D.The white and gold ghost.
C
A
(   )4.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A.The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.
B.In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.
C.Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it.
D.Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.
D
二、完形填空
Five reasons girls should play sports.
Why play sports?You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right.__1__ there's more.In fact,there are at least more reasons.According to the Women's Sports Foundation,girls who play sports get a lot __2__ just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school.
You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than __3__ who don't.Exercise __4__ learning,memory,and makes them concentrate on their studies.It can give active girls a(n)__5__ in the classroom.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goalsetting skills.
Sports __6__ important life skills.When you are working with coaches,trainers,and teammates(队友)to win games and achieve goals(目标),you're learning how to be __7__.Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
Sports are good for a girl's health.
Girls who play sports are at a healthy weight(体重).They can keep healthy and __8__ smoke.And later in life,girls who exercise have fewer __9__ to get breast cancer(乳腺癌)or osteoporosis(骨质疏松症).
Playing sports helps get more confident.
Girls who play sports feel better about __10__. You will get more confident __11__ you know you can practice,improve,and achieve your goals.Sports are also a feel good activity because they help people keep __12__ and make new friends.
Exercise cuts the pressure.
Playing sports can cut the pressure and help you feel a little __13__.And being on a team can __14__ friends together.It's good to know your teammates will __15__ you—both on and off the field!
(   )1.A.Or B.But
C.Then D.So
(   )2.A.less than B.rather than
C.more than D.fewer than
(   )3.A.those B.that
C.these D.this
(   )4.A.begins B.offers
C.describes D.improves
(   )5.A.direction B.instruction
C.resolution D.advantage
B
C
A
D
D
(   )6.A.teach B.save
C.sweep D.hold
(   )7.A.talented B.creative
C.successful D.kind
(   )8.A.always B.usually
C.often D.hardly
(   )9.A.dreams B.chances
C.jobs D.meals
(   )10.A.yourselves B.ourselves
C.herself D.themselves
A
C
D
B
D
(   )11.A.before B.when
C.because D.until
(   )12.A.fit B.easy
C.alive D.quiet
(   )13.A.angrier B.sadder
C.hungrier D.happier
(   )14.A.take B.bring
C.put D.make
(   )15.A.support B.invite
C.hurt D.push
B
A
D
B
A
三、语法填空
Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street,I always think of 1.______ time I spent on my grandpa's old bike.
When I was little,my parents were so busy that they often left me home by 2._________ (I).So my grandpa came to look after me.At that time,it's 3._____________ (possible)for most people to own a car.Most people usually got around 4.______ bike.And how did I go to school then?Yes,I went there on Grandpa's bike!When the bike 5._________ (move)forward,it made some funny sounds that made me 6.________(laugh).I always clapped my little hands and sang 7.__________(happy).Grandpa turned back over and over again to make
the
myself
impossible
by
moved
laugh
happily
sure my little 8.______(foot)would not get caught in the wheels.Grandpa was so careful 9._______ I never got hurt in his care.
10.________ a sweet memory it is!Now,I am studying in a boarding school and I miss my grandpa a lot.I wish I could relive those old days.
feet
that
What
四、单词拼写
1.They ___________ the whole house,but found nothing.
2.The teacher is sitting _________ many students.
3.I ___________ him as one of my best friends because he often helped me.
4.The little boy can ________ from one to ten now.
5.She always ___________ herself as a superstar.
6.As a play writer,Shakespeare belongs to the 16th __________.
7.The ______ on the wall says “No smoking”.
8.Do you want to go to a __________ country like America
9.Do you ________ my smoking here
10.I like living in a ___________ and quiet place.
searched
among
regarded
count
considers
sign
century
western
mind
peaceful
五、书面表达
假如你是张华,以下是你友好结对学校Maple Knoll High School的好友Andrew发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复并提出你自己的问题.
Hi,Zhang Hua,
How's it going?I'm glad that we will graduate soon.As you know,a new life in senior high school will be exciting.Maybe both of us will have many tasks ahead.I wonder if you have any ideas about it.Here are my problems.
How can I relax and keep healthy
How can I increase knowledge
Look forward to your reply.Best wishes!
Yours,
Andrew
注意:请回复邮件中所提及到的两个问题,可适当发挥。
Hi,Andrew,
I'm glad to hear from you.It's important for us to prepare for senior high school.
In my opinion,you should visit some places of interest to relax during the summer vocation.You should also relax by listening to music or hanging
out with friends.In order to keep healthy,you'd better exercise as often as possible,eat more vegetables and drink more milk.How to increase knowledge?I think you are supposed to read all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines.Watching TV is also a good way to increase your knowledge.However,I don't know how to get on well with teachers and how to make more friends.Could you give me some good advice
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhang Hua中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第16课时 八年级下册 Unit 9~Unit 10 跟踪练习    
一、阅读理解
INCLUDEPICTURE"19二模杭州16.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "19二模杭州16.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT
This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire.Temeraire is the name of the big,old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture.People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.
J.M.W.Turner painted it in 1839.It shows the old sailing ship,the Temeraire,on the River Thames near London.There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship.It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey.The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.In the background we can see the sun setting.
The picture,however,is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening.The artist wanted to show the end of an era(时代).The time of the beautiful,old sailing ships is coming to an end.That's why we see this happening at sunset.In the little,brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke,but it's very strong,because it's pulling the much bigger ship.
The painting shows a real event.Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames,but he changed some of the details.He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost.In fact,the real ship was black and yellow.We also see the sun setting behind the ship,but in fact,the ship travelled towards the sunset.However,Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.
Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old,so perhaps he wanted to show the sun setting on his own life,too.He loved the painting and he never sold it.You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.
(  )1.The Fighting Temeraire ________.
               
A.is the name of a big sailing ship
B.was thought the best painting in Britain
C.shows two nice new ships
D.was painted by a famous young artist
(  )2.The old ship was pulled to the yard ________.
A.to be painted new B.to be repaired
C.to be broken up D.to be sold
(  )3.What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage
A.The new industrial era.
B.The beautiful old era.
C.The painter's own life.
D.The white and gold ghost.
(  )4.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A.The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.
B.In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.
C.Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it.
D.Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.
二、完形填空
Five reasons girls should play sports.
Why play sports?You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right.__1__ there's more.In fact,there are at least more reasons.According to the Women's Sports Foundation,girls who play sports get a lot __2__ just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school.
You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than __3__ who don't.Exercise __4__ learning,memory,and makes them concentrate on their studies.It can give active girls a(n)__5__ in the classroom.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goalsetting skills.
Sports __6__ important life skills.When you are working with coaches,trainers,and teammates(队友)to win games and achieve goals(目标),you're learning how to be __7__.Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
Sports are good for a girl's health.
Girls who play sports are at a healthy weight(体重).They can keep healthy and __8__ smoke.And later in life,girls who exercise have fewer __9__ to get breast cancer(乳腺癌)or osteoporosis(骨质疏松症).
Playing sports helps get more confident.
Girls who play sports feel better about __10__. You will get more confident __11__ you know you can practice,improve,and achieve your goals.Sports are also a feel good activity because they help people keep __12__ and make new friends.
Exercise cuts the pressure.
Playing sports can cut the pressure and help you feel a little __13__.And being on a team can __14__ friends together.It's good to know your teammates will __15__ you—both on and off the field!
(  )1.A.Or B.But C.Then D.So
(  )2.A.less than B.rather than
C.more than D.fewer than
(  )3.A.those B.that C.these D.this
(  )4.A.begins B.offers
C.describes D.improves
(  )5.A.direction B.instruction
C.resolution D.advantage
(  )6.A.teach B.save
C.sweep D.hold
(  )7.A.talented B.creative
C.successful D.kind
(  )8.A.always B.usually
C.often D.hardly
(  )9.A.dreams B.chances
C.jobs D.meals
(  )10.A.yourselves B.ourselves
C.herself D.themselves
(  )11.A.before B.when
C.because D.until
(  )12.A.fit B.easy
C.alive D.quiet
(  )13.A.angrier B.sadder
C.hungrier D.happier
(  )14.A.take B.bring
C.put D.make
(  )15.A.support B.invite
C.hurt D.push
三、语法填空
Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street,I always think of 1._________ time I spent on my grandpa's old bike.
When I was little,my parents were so busy that they often left me home by 2.________(I).So my grandpa came to look after me.At that time,it's 3._________(possible)for most people to own a car.Most people usually got around 4._______ bike.And how did I go to school then?Yes,I went there on Grandpa's bike!When the bike 5.________(move)forward,it made some funny sounds that made me 6.________(laugh).I always clapped my little hands and sang 7._________(happy).Grandpa turned back over and over again to make sure my little 8._________(foot)would not get caught in the wheels.Grandpa was so careful 9.________ I never got hurt in his care.
10.________ a sweet memory it is!Now,I am studying in a boarding school and I miss my grandpa a lot.I wish I could relive those old days.
四、单词拼写
1.They s_______ the whole house,but found nothing.
2.The teacher is sitting a_______ many students.
3.I r_________ him as one of my best friends because he often helped me.
4.The little boy can c_______ from one to ten now.
5.She always c________ herself as a superstar.
6.As a play writer,Shakespeare belongs to the 16th c________.
7.The s________ on the wall says “No smoking”.
8.Do you want to go to a w________ country like America
9.Do you m_________ my smoking here
10.I like living in a p________ and quiet place.
五、书面表达
假如你是张华,以下是你友好结对学校Maple Knoll High School的好友Andrew发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Andrew回复并提出你自己的问题.
Hi,Zhang Hua,
How's it going?I'm glad that we will graduate soon.As you know,a new life in senior high school will be exciting.Maybe both of us will have many tasks ahead.I wonder if you have any ideas about it.Here are my problems.
How can I relax and keep healthy
How can I increase knowledge
Look forward to your reply.Best wishes!
Yours,
Andrew
注意:请回复邮件中所提及到的两个问题,可适当发挥。
Hi,Andrew,
I'm glad to hear from you.It's important for us to prepare for senior high school.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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