七年级英语下综合能力提升训练（一）（无答案）

七年级英语下综合能力提升训练（一）
2023-2-12
综合能力摸底检测
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Nancy. I’m an 11-year-old girl. I am a middle school student. I am studying in Class Three. I am a ____11____ thin and tall. I have long brown hair and brown ____12____. I like wearing black or white T-shirts and blue jeans at school. I am good at doing sports and singing. I often play basketball with my friends after school. And I like to ____13____ to music at home. Pop（流行）music is my favorite. And my favorite ____14____ is Taylor Swift. She sings very well.
I have a best friend. ____15____ name is Sally. She is 11 years old, too. She is studying in the same class as me. She sits ____16____ me. She is not tall or short. She is of medium height. She has curly blond hair and big blue eyes. She likes ____17____ beautiful dresses. She doesn’t like playing basketball ____18____ soccer. She likes drawing pictures after school. When she is at home, she likes watching movies. She thinks science fiction（科幻）movies are ____19____.
On weekends, we often go to the _____20_____ to watch movies or go to the parks. We often have a good time.
( )11．A．lot B．little C．middle D．front
( )12．A．eyes B．mouth C．face D．nose
( )13．A．make B．listen C．write D．draw
( )14．A．teacher B．actor C．singer D．actress
( )15．A．He B．His C．She D．Her
( )16．A．between B．across C．behind D．around
( )17．A．wearing B．spending C．putting D．paying
( )18．A．and B．or C．but D．either
( )19．A．heavy B．free C．interesting D．all
( )20．A．bank B．cinema C．hospital D．restaurant
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题)
阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
B
C
四、选择题（共10小题）
( )1．People always celebrate Thanksgiving ___ the fourth Thursday in November．
A．in B．at C．before D．on
( )2．﹣Would you like some______ to drink？﹣No，thanks．
A．bananas B．chicken C．coffee D．potatoes
( )3．﹣________ spoons of honey do we need？﹣Three．
A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How soon
( )4．Would you like ______ grapes ？
A．any B．some C．much D. a lot
( )5．﹣What's this？
﹣It's _______phone. And _______phone is black.
A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．/；the
( )6．______ dogs are yellow. _____are my dogs.
A．Those；They B．They；Those C．That；Those D．This；They
( )7．Home Coming（《万里归途》） is the name ______a movie.
A．in B．of C．to D．for
( )8．—______the woman in red your English teacher，Miss Li？
— No，Miss Li ______glasses.
A．Does；doesn't wear B．Is；doesn't wear
C．Does；don't wear D．Is；don't wear
( )9．﹣Fangfang，shall we go to see a film on Saturday？
﹣Sorry．I'll have to ___ my younger brother because my mother is out．
A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look after
( )10．I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me ______．
A．health B．healthily C．healthy D．unhealthy
五、短文填空
（一），短文填空的特点：
1. 起点高、容量大、涉及的知识面广 2. 正确理解和把握文章大意
3. 上下文的逻辑关系 4. 填写空缺单词
5. 综合运用英语思维能力 6. 考察各项知识水平
7. 培养和提高综合运用英语知识的能力
（二），短文填空的做题技巧：
1.根据文字提示 2. 上下文原词提示 3.上下文推断
4. 固定搭配(短语) 5.语法规则
注意1：首字母大写的情况。
注意2：一空只能填一词。数字必须写单词。
三，短文填空的解题步骤：
1.认真审题、分析内容、把握细节 2. 参照对比、比较分析、考虑词义
3.依据语法、分析判断、确定词性词形 4. 对照上下文、通篇审读、检查修正
（一）My name is Jack. I am 12 years old. I have ____1____ good friends. One is a boy, Jerry, and the other(另个) is a girl, Linda. I like them very much. They both (都) like____2____. They think doing sports is good for them. Jerry likes to play ____3_____ and baseball. ____4___ has three soccer balls and five baseballs. He plays soccer every week. But he ___5___ like to play basketball. He ___6____it is boring. Linda likes to play soccer, too. She thinks it is interesting____7____ difficult. She often watches them ____8____TV. She can't play it well. So she often plays soccer __9__ me and asks me __10___help. How about you Who is your best friend
1.__________ 2.___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ____________
6.__________ 7.___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
（二）My name is Mike. I was born in a town fifteen years ago. The town is small, ____1____it is beautiful and clean. There is a 2 with some trees behind my house. At weekends, children often 3 games in the park. They like to fly kites there, ____4____. And they often have a good 5 there. Near the park, it is my school--No. 1 Middle School. I often go to school on foot, because it is not ____6____ from my home. My school is nice. There is 7 office building, three classroom buildings, a library and a big playground in my school. I like to 8 books with my classmates in the school library. My teachers are very nice and my classmates are friendly to 9 .
There are not many things to do in the town, but I am not bored there. I study with my friends at school 10 Monday to Friday. At weekends, I like to walk around the town with my parents and enjoy the beauty of the town. I feel very happy to live in such a beautiful town.
1.__________ 2.___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ____________
6.__________ 7.___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. __________
六、回答问题。
解题技巧原文中划线，检查答案。
1. When/Where提问，注意介词 2. How long … For +一段时间
3. How.. 问方式方法 By doing sth 4. 一般疑问句，作完整回答。
5. Who 回答人名 6. Why… 必须写下Because…
7. How many… 数量+单位，注意不要漏前面的about/around/ over/more than等。
注意时态是否一致、动词是否要用三单，人称代词是否需要转换、句子成分是否齐全、是否需要大写等。
Good morning, my friends. My name is Eric. I’m English but I’m in Shanghai, China now.
I’m in a middle school. I’m in my classroom now. Look! Who is the woman in a red jacket She is my English teacher Ms. Li. She’s my mother’s friend. She’s a nice teacher. And she is my favorite teacher. The girl in a green jacket is my good friend Li Hua. She is 12. Her parents are teachers.
You can find some English dictionaries in the bookcase. Ms. Li says they’re helpful to us. We can look up(查阅) the new words in them. A white computer is next to the bookcase. The computer is for teachers. You can see many flowers (花) in the classroom, too. They’re in many colors: red, white and blue. I like my classroom.
1．Who is Eric’s favorite teacher
___________________________________________________________
2．What do Li Hua’s parents do
___________________________________________________________
3．Where is the white computer
___________________________________________________________
4．What colors are the flowers
___________________________________________________________
5．Is Eric a middle school student
___________________________________________________________