人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级英语下综合能力提升训练（三）（无答案）

七年级英语下综合能力提升训练（三）
2023-2-26
培优第一阶——语法运用过关
一、单项选择
易错题过关测
( )1.They got dressed ______ half past six ______ the morning.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．in; at
( )2.What time does your mother ___________ up
A．gets usually B．usually get C．usually gets D．get usually
( )3.You look tired. You need_________ a good rest.
A. has B. have C. to have D. having
( )4.That_________ fun! Let's_________！
A. sounds; go B. sound; to go C. sounds; to go D. is sound; go
( )5.My mother often_____ my little sister_____ of the house and plays with her in the garden.
A. take; out B. takes; out C. takes; to D. take; to
( )6.I_________ doing the dishes because it's boring.
A. hates B. hate C. like D. likes
( )7.-Have you ever been to Disneyland
-No, _________.I hope I can go there next year.
A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often
( )8.Mike_________ like baseball_________ volleyball.
A. don't; or B. doesn't; or C. don't; and D. doesn't; and
( )9.Please_________ us in playing games.
A. come B. go C. join D. take
( )10.It's an English class. Please don't_________ Chinese.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
( )11.-Would you like to come to my party -I'd love to, _________ I'm too busy.
A. and B. if C. so D. but
( )12.I can speak Chinese, but_________.
A. very much B. a lot C. many D. not much
( )13.Bill can_________ very well. So he wants to join the_________ club.
A. swim; swimming B. swims; swimming C. swim; swims D. swims; swim
( )14.Playing computer games may be very_________ to most boys.
A. boring B. relaxing C. interesting D. hard
( )15.Can your brother_________
A. play the chess B. play chess C. plays the chess D. plays chess
提升题
( )1.It is ______ sunny ______ rainy these days. What weather!
A. either; or B. either; and C. and; or D. either; but
( )2.The peaches ________ delicious. I want to take some.
A. eat B. sound C. taste D. drink
( )3.They don't have time ______ breakfast in the morning.
A. to eat B. eating C. to eat the D. for eat
( )4.She gets up early every day, so she is late for school.
A. always B. never C. usually D. often
( )5.—May I watch TV, Dad —When your homework is finished, you ______.
A. should B. can C. must D. need
( )6.Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A. catch up with B. be pleased with
C. get on well with D. agree with
( )7.It was late _______the night of October 20, 1999.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
( )8. We have much _________ to do every day.
A．work B．job C．jobs D．works
( )9. —Linda never 　　　　 her homework in the evening. What does she do
—She 　　　　 on the sofa.
A．doesn’t do; watch TV B．doesn’t do; watches TV
C．does; watch TV D．does; watches TV
( )10.We often exercise for half _________ hour every morning.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
二、适当形式填空（共20小题）
1.He doesn't have_________ (many) time for lunch at school.
2.Here_________ (be) my clothes.
3.We must exercise to have a_________ (health)life.
4.It's time for class. Please walk_________ (quick).
5.They want_________ (see)a film.
6.She_________ (not have) a dictionary.
7.I can help you_________ (learn)English.
8.He wants to join the_________ (swim)club.
10.Which do you like______ （well），apples，pears or bananas？
11.After ________ (brush) the teeth, she went to sleep.
12.Eating too much sweet is bad for your______（tooth）．
13.That’s a ____________ (fun) time for breakfast!
14.Alice always_______(brush) her shoes by herself.
15.They usually exercise on _______(weekend).
16.In the evening, she does her homework and _______(take)a walk.
17.Cindy _______ (work) at a radio station.
18.The little girl _______ (dress) herself every morning.
19.Mr. Li usually _______ (exercise) in the morning.
20.Tony's sister always _______ (do) her homework first when she gets home.
培优第二阶——拓展培优练
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Pete has a bad day today. He 　1　 at half past seven in the morning. He doesn't have time to have 　2　. He also misses (错过) the school bus and is late 　3　 school. In the math class, he gets a "C" for his homework. After school, he goes back home and wants to help his mom with dinner.　 4　 he messes up (弄乱) his mom's kitchen.
Pete feels very　5　. After dinner, his dad talks with him, "Hi, boy, do you know why you 　6　 make mistakes (犯错误) "
"No, I don't," says Pete.
"That's because you seldom 　7　,"his dad says. "You don't listen to me, so you get up late. You don't listen to your 　8　, so you can't do your homework well. You don't listen to your mom, so you can't help 　9　. Am I right "
"Yes, you are," Pete thinks about his father's 　10　 and says. He knows what he should do from now on.
( )1.A. takes out B. gets on C. goes out D. gets up
( )2.A. fun B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
( )3.A. for B. at C. in D. to
( )4.A. But B. So C. And D. Or
( )5.A. happy B. nice C. bad D. good
( )6.A. seldom B. often C. never D. once
( )7.A. see B. talk C. play D. listen
( )8.A. parent B. classmate C. friend D. teacher
( )9.A. them B. him C. her D. me
( )10.A. words B. reasons C. wishes D. dreams
四、回答问题
A篇：One day, Bob goes to the cinema in town. He has to return to school at six. But it is after eight when he gets to school.
The school gate is closed. He goes around the classroom building to another door. It is closed, too. Then he sees an open window on the first floor. It is the headmaster's(校长的)office and no one is in it. He climbs into the room. Just then he hears a voice. He hides(藏)under the sofa. Then, Mr. Scott, the headmaster, comes in. He turns on the light and sits on the sofa. Then he begins to read. Bob lies under the sofa and can not move. After an hour, the headmaster stands up and walks towards the door.
"Good! He doesn't find me," Bob thinks. "Would you please turn off the light when you leave " the headmaster says and leaves the office.
1. When does Bob have to return to school
2. When does Bob get to school
3. Where does Bob get into at last
4. How long does Bob hide under the sofa
5. What does the headmaster want Bob to do
B篇：请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Parents should always support their kids and their natural talents (天赋). And if they do this, great things will happen.
That’s what 9-year-old Joe Whale’s parents thought. They always wanted their son to keep drawing, though he sometimes got into trouble with drawing during class.
They sent Joe to an after-school art class and people around him quickly noticed his artistic talent. They love Joe’s drawings very much. One day, an owner of a famous restaurant found Joe and paid him to draw the walls of his restaurant. After he finished, the owner was surprised at his wonderful work, so he paid the boy $2,000. Joe’s father, Greg, said his son spent a month painting the walls. Now, Joe is known as The Doodle Boy and has his own website, as well as social media pages showing his wonderful art. According to Greg, his son has always loved drawing and was added to the gifted register in a primary school aged 4.
What’s more, Greg had some advice for parents who want to encourage (鼓励) their kids to develop their talents. He said, “I advise parents to encourage their children to always follow their dreams. “He did for his son as he said.
1. How old is Joe Whale
2. What after-school class did Joe’s parents send him to
3. Who paid Joe to draw the walls
4. How long did Joe spend painting the walls
5. What did Greg advise parents
Unit2 What time do you go to school？知识点详解归纳
1.有关日常作息的动词短语
get up起床 go to school去上学 go to work去上班get dressed穿衣服 brush teeth刷牙 eat breakfast吃早餐take a shower=have a shower洗澡，洗淋浴
do one's homework写某人的家庭作业 go home回家
clean my room打扫我的房间 eat dinner吃晚餐
take a walk=go for a walk去散步 go to bed上床睡觉 eat quickly吃的快
play sports＝do sports参加体育运动
2.dress的用法
get dressed穿衣服 be dressed in穿着
dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 补充：put on 穿上(强调动作)；wear穿着（强调状态）
I usually dress my daughter in the morning.
我通常在早上给我女儿穿衣服
3.job和work的区别
job：名词，工作，可数名词 a job一份工作
work：名词，工作，不可数名词; 动词，工作。(work作为“作品”时，为可数名词)
Scott has an interesting job.斯科特有一份有趣的工作。
This is a beautiful art work. 这是一幅漂亮的美术作品。
4.时间介词in on at的用法
①at+具体时刻：几点几分 at 7:00在七点
(特殊情况：at noon 在正午，at night在晚上， at midnight在午夜)
②in+年份/月份/季节/固定短语
in2023 in July在七月 in summer在夏天
in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上
③on+日期/星期/某一天的上下午/有adj.修饰的名词
on May1st在五月一日
on Monday在星期一
on a sunny morning在一个晴朗的早上
5.exercise做名词的用法
exercise：（1）锻炼，不可数名词，do/take exercise做锻炼
（2）练习题，早操，可数名词
do exercises做练习题 do morning exercises做早操
6.late的搭配
be/arrive late for sth因为…而迟到
be late to do sth做某事而迟到
7.when和what time引导的特殊疑问句
①when：什么时候，既可以用来询问年月日，（对时间段提问），又可以问具体时间点，（对时间点提问）
②what time：什么时候，询问具体时间点，几点几分（对时间点提问）
询问时间：What time is it？
=What's the time？现在几点了？
回答：It's+时间
When is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？
It's on May 1st.它在五月一日。
What time do you usually get up？你通常什么时候起床？
I usually get up at six.我通常六点起床。
8.频度副词的用法
用在be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，实义动词之前
常见的有always，usually，often，sometimes，never
I usually get up at seven.我通常七点起床
He is never late for class.他上课从不迟到
9.sometimes的相关词汇
sometimes=at times有时，常与一般现在时连用
some times几次，几倍
sometime不定的某时
some time一段时间
I sometimes get up late我有时候起床的晚
10.either的用法
either…or…要么…要么，连接两个并列名词或代词，做主语时，遵循“就近原则”
Either you or he tells stories to us.
11.辨析too, either, also和as well
too：也，用于肯定句句末，打逗号与前分开
either：也，用于否定句句末，打逗号与前分开
also:也，用于肯定句中，三词（be动词、情态动词、助动词）之后，实义动词之前。
as well:也，用于肯定句末，无逗号隔开。
I can swim. He can swim， too.
I can't swim. He can't swim，either.
I can also play soccer.
I can play soccer as well.
12..a lot of=lots of的用法: “许多，大量”
接可数名词复数=many eg. a lot of/ lots of/many books 许多书
接不可数名词=much eg. a lot of/lots of/ much money 许多钱
I eat lots of milk at night.我在晚上和很多牛奶。
He has a lot of vegetables.他吃很多蔬菜。
13感官动词的用法
look看起来，sound听起来，taste尝起来，smell闻起来，feel摸起来等系动词后加形容词
The clothes looks beautiful.这件衣服看来很美。
The ice-cream tastes good.这个冰淇淋尝起来美味。
14.英语中的时间表达法
1.整点法：整点数+o'clock，其中o'clock可以省略
eg：8：00～eight（o'clock）八点钟
6：00～six o'clock六点钟
2.非整点法
（1）顺读法（直接读法）：钟点数+分钟数，从左往右依次读出表示时间的数字
eg：7：10～seven ten 七点一十
9：20～nine twenty九点二十
（2）逆读法（间接读法）先说分钟数再说点钟数
1.分钟数小于30（30分钟以内）时，借用past表示时间，past意为几点过几分，
即分钟数+past+钟点数
eg：8：10～ten past eight八点一十，八点超过十分钟
10：20～twenty past ten十点二十，十点超过二十分钟
2.分钟数等于30时，用half表示，half意为几点半，即分钟数+half+钟点数
eg：6：30～half past six
3.分钟数超过30时，用to表示， to意为几点钟差几分钟，
即所差分钟数（60-原有分钟数）+to+下一时刻（原有钟点数+1）
eg: 11:50~ten to twelve十一点五十，十二点差十分钟
8：40～twenty to nine八点四十，九点差二十分钟
注意：当分钟数等于15时，顺读用fifteen，逆读用 a quarter past/to +钟点数
eg：9：15
顺读：nine fifteen
逆读：a quarter past nine
7：45
逆读：a quarter to eight