北师大版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Success 基础知识夯基A卷（含答案）

Unit 2 Success 基础知识夯基A卷
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1．What was mentioned was that he experimented with different (方式) of painting.
2．It will give them a chance to experience the extreme (训练) of this teaching.
3．Loving relationships that a child makes will give him a(n) (内在的) sense of security.
4. Our success was due not so much to your help as to our (合作)．
5．You might say that the first medium (媒体) used in advertising was signs with (标志)．
6．She has been concentrating on her (事业)．
7．The patient (拒绝接受) the transplanted organ.
8．Pressure is a (起激励作用的) thing, especially when it's positive.
9．You'll need to (使确信) them of your enthusiasm for the job.
10．Many people (退休) to the country, where they can enjoy peace and fresh air.
11.He worked in a car factory for four years， after which he （创建） his own company in his hometown.
12.The rainy weather lasted for a couple of days， completely （毁掉） our plan for a picnic.
13. What differentiates an excellent player from an （普通的） one is that the former learns from his errors， while the latter repeats them.
14.The company enjoyed （巨大的） success because of its high－tech products.
15.The basketball coach， as well as his team， was interviewed shortly after the match for their （杰出的） performance.
二、用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式完成句子
16．Each year 200,000 women are diagnosed cancer in the US and 40,000 in Britain.
17．Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international (recognise).
18．The dog had such (devote) to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead.
19．This (advance) method has been introduced in every factory.
20. Don't be (discourage). Take things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
21．His speech was (inspire) and touched my heart.
22．I am very (disturb) by the complaints that have been made against you.
23.She’s not very （optimism） about the outcome of the meeting between the two companies.
24.The people in the village are so （enthusiasm） that they are willing to help every visitor.
25.It helps children to develop an （appreciate） of poetry and literature.
26.Chaplin was not just a genius， he was among the most （influence） figures in film history.
27. It is one of the best universities in the city， which offers both （academy） and professional qualifications.
28.She is a girl， so we know that once she has to do something， she will make her dream come true with great .（determine）
29.The decided to Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her before he came to work.（employ）
30.Her house is modern and furnished， but she always feels slightly uncomfortable the moment she comes in.（comfortable）
三、语境记单词
Everyone wants to be 31 （success）， but it doesn’t make sense if you just speak in words. Success is， by no means， easy to achieve. More often than not， physical or mental injury may happen 　　　32　　　 you on the way to success. If you want to realise your dream， on top of being very committed 33 your work， you should be 34 (passion)and determined to what you do. Other secrets of success are to believe in yourself and be always appreciative of others， because cooperation may play an important role. The final tip is to learn from 35 (fail). Only when you learn how to deal with it properly can you succeed ultimately.
　Jason was a college professor with a huge six－bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars. However， he was 36 (guilt) about living in a large house. He is a person who had everything 37 many people had nothing. 38 (determine) to drop out of this kind of lifestyle， he convinced some close friends to join him to make 39 difference to the poor. Devoting himself to helping the poor brought him 40 (happy) and a sense of success in life, he said.
四、翻译（汉译英）
41. 钟南山被公认为中国医学领域最伟大的科学家之一。(be recognised as/to be)
42. 诚实和勤奋是美德，有助于成功和幸福。(contribute to)
43. 毫无疑问，我们应该给那些无名英雄们更多的尊重。（that 引导同位语从句）
44. 保持积极的态度，好事就会发生。(祈使句)
45. 尽管我们拼命尝试，但兔子最终还是看不见了。(even if )
46. 面对这场突发的自然灾害，有的人感到不知所措和失望；而有的人敢于直面困难与挑战，让人倍感温暖。（while 连接并列句）
参考答案：
1．styles
2．discipline
3．inner
4. cooperation
5. symbols
6. career
7. rejected
8. motivating
9. convince
10. retire
11. founded
12. ruining
13. average
14. enormous
15. outstanding
16．with
17．recognition
18．devotion
19．advanced
20. discouraged
21. inspiring
22. disturbed
23. optimistic
24. enthusiastic
25. appreciation
26. influential
27. academic
28. determined determined determination
29. employer employ employee
fortably uncomfortable
31. successful
32. to
33. to
34. passionate
35. failure
36. guilty
37. while
38. Determined
39. a
40. happiness
41. Zhong Nanshan is recognised as/to be one of the greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China.
42. Honesty and hard work are virtues， which contribute to success and happiness.
43. There is no doubt that we owe those unknown heroes more respect.
44. Keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
45. Even if we tried desperately， the rabbit was out of sight in the end.
46. Faced with this sudden natural disaster， some people are at a loss and disappointed， while some people dare to face difficulties and challenges， making people feel warm.