双基限时练(一) Unit 1 Part Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He sent me a ________ (系列) of stamps as my birthday gift.
答案 series
2．She didn't pass the exam, so she looked very ________(心烦意乱)．
答案 upset
3．I wouldn't go to London with the mere ________ (目的) of buying a new tie.
答案 purpose
4．He ________(不理睬) all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.
答案 ignored
5．The street lights go on at ________(傍晚)．
答案 dusk
6．The sudden________(雷声)frightened the little girl a lot.
答案 thunder
7．The snow is very ________(疏松) and there is a lot of air in it.
答案 loose
8．It is a beautiful day today. We'd better take some exercise ________(在户外)．
答案 outdoors
9．It was ten in the morning but the ________(窗帘) were still drawn.
答案 curtains
10．He advertised for a ________ (搭档) to co-operate with on the project.
答案 partner
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The ________ (dust) road looks dirty.
答案 dusty
2．Although they are twins, they look ________ (entire) different.
答案 entirely
3．It's the second time that I ________ (be) in Beijing.
答案 have been
4．A series of TV play ________ (be) on CCTV Channel 1 these days.
答案 is
5．While ________ (walk) on the street, she saw a young girl dancing in public.
答案 walking
6．He kept silent about the accident so as not ________ (fire) by the manager.
答案 to be fired
7．It's no pleasure ________ (play) all day.
答案 playing
8．Fortunately, you have the power ________ (change) all that.
答案 to change
Ⅲ.介、副词填空
1．If only you knew how she had gone________ the hard time.
答案 through
2．He thought that no one was concerned ________ his future.
答案 about
3．It is only by accident, not ________ purpose.
答案 on
4．We waited inside until things calmed ________.
答案 down
5．All of the figures add ________ to 365.
答案 up
6．It's better to talk with our friends face ________ face.
答案 to
7．The street lights come on ________ dusk and go off at dawn.
答案 at
8．________ the purpose of this study, the three groups have been combined.
答案 For
Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空
Anne made her diary her best friend when she couldn't understand what she was going __1__ and wanted a friend.
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands __2__ World War Ⅱ. Her family had to hide or they would have been __3__(catch) by the German Nazis because her family was Jewish. They __4__(hide) away for two years, during which time her only true friend was her diary. She didn't want to set __5__ a series of facts in a diary as most people do, __6__ she wanted the diary itself to be her friend. She even called her diary Kitty.
In her diary, she wondered if it was because she hadn't been able to go outdoors for so long __7__ she had grown so crazy __8__ everything to do with nature. She even stayed awake __9__ purpose until half past eleven in __10__ to have a good look at the moon by herself.
答案 1.through 2.during 3.caught 4.hid
5．down 6.but 7.that 8.about 9.on 10.order
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, and then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
1．The first paragraph tells us ________.
A. none needs friends
B. we need to be alone
C. we always need friends around us
D. making friends is the need in people's life
答案与解析 D 段落大意题。文章第一句就点明了该段主旨：每个人都需要朋友。根据第一段倒数第二句可以排除C，故选D。
2．Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?
A. A house. B. A room.
C. A library. D. A village.
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第三句可知，图书馆以友好的人的名字命名。
3．If people have friends, they would live longer, because ________.
A. they feel happier and healthier
B. they get a lot of help from their friends
C. they take better care of themselves
D. both A and C
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，如果人有了朋友，会感到幸福、快乐，而且会更好地照顾自己，故能长寿。
4．This passage tells us ________.
A. that people are all friends
B. that people need friends
C. how to get to know friends
D. how to name a place
答案与解析 B 主旨大意题。文章从需要朋友开始，然后说明拥有朋友的好处，最后点明主旨：人需要朋友。
Ⅵ.完形填空
I had just sat down to watch news when I heard a knock on the door.
“Are you Mr Rogers？” a young man at the door asked.
“No, son, my name is Roger Kiser，” I told him.
“I'm JH-14 and I'm __1__ for Mr Rogers，” he said.
“I'm sorry you must have the __2__ house.”
I watched as he walked __3__ looking very sad. I thought I had heard that name somewhere before. Like a ton of bricks it hit me, almost taking my __4__ away. I began throwing books here and there as I __5__ for where I had seen that name. I found it! “JH-14, Jonathon Harrell，” the name read. I ran __6__ and saw him getting into a small car.
“Jonathon Harrell，” I screamed out. The young man __7__ around and looked at me.
As I __8__ him I said, “Thank you for not __9__ me.”
“That's what I said to you when you __10__ to the orphanage with gifts，” he replied, __11__ me the watch I had bought him when I __12__ the orphanage several years ago.
We talked for about ten minutes. The car horn blew __13__ us know that it was time for him to __14__. Tears rolled down my cheeks __15__ I watched the car disappear. Most of you have no __16__ what was accomplished that day at the orphanage. __17__ many of you it was just a party helping children less __18__ than ourselves. For me, it was __19__ a life and possibly the lives of many others, since I had been __20__ in an orphanage.
1．A. asking B. waiting
C. looking D. appointing
2．A. right B. very
C. proper D. wrong
3．A. out B. away
C. off D. on
4．A. body B. thought
C. breath D. health
5．A. searched B. went
C. took D. paid
6．A. into B. outside
C. inside D. off
7．A. got B. walked
C. turned D. went
8．A. looked B. arrived
C. reached D. got
9．A. forgetting B. remembering
C. reciting D. reviewing
10．A. got B. came
C. turned D. took
11．A. giving B. showing
C. offering D. telling
12．A. came B. reached
C. visited D. called
13．A. informing B. getting
C. calling D. letting
14．A. stop B. leave
C. stay D. go
15．A. for B. since
C. as D. because
16．A. sense B. idea
C. experience D. expression
17．A. For B. To
C. With D. In
18．A. happy B. careful
C. fortunate D. lovely
19．A. giving B. saving
C. helping D. donating
20．A. grown B. brought
C. raised D. fed
答案与解析
1．C 根据上下文内容可知，此处表示“我在找那位Mr Rogers”。look for“寻找”； ask for“要求”； wait for“等待”； appoint for“为(某事)约定(时间)”。
2．D 根据语境可知，一开始作者以为他找错了地方。
3．B 得知找错了地方肯定会离开。walk away“走开”。
4．C 好像是一吨的大砖块击中了我，夺走了我的呼吸。take my breath away“让我喘不上气”。
5．A 我把书扔得到处都是，搜寻在哪里见过这个名字。search for“搜寻”。
6．B 找到名字后跑到外面。
7．C 年轻人听到我的叫声，转身看着我。turn around“转身”。
8．C 从上下文推断，只能是到了身边才能说话。四个选项中，只有reach是及物动词。
9．A 根据上下文内容可知，年轻人没有忘记曾经带给自己温暖和帮助的人，所以才到处寻找。
10．B 当时年轻人在孤儿院，因此从他的角度说是作者拿着礼物来到孤儿院。
11．B 年轻人一边说，一边向我展示手表。show sb. sth.相当于show sth. to sb.表示“向某人展示某物”。
12．C 根据上文when you came to the orphanage可知，此处表示“当我几年前参观孤儿院的时候”。
13．D 汽车鸣笛是为了让我们知道他该走了。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”； inform sb. of sth.“通知某人某事”； get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。
14．B 根据下文内容可知，此处表示“是离开的时候了”。
15．C 当我看着汽车消失时，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。as在此处引导时间状语从句。
16．B 许多人不知道那天是如何结束在孤儿院的日子的。have no idea“不知道”。
17．A 对于许多人而言，这仅仅是一次帮助比自己不幸的人的聚会。下文的for me是提示。
18．C 根据常识可知，我们帮助的往往是比自己不幸的人。
19．B 对于我来说，去孤儿院看望孩子们并送给他们礼物是挽救一条生命或者是更多人的生命。
20．C 根据上文内容可推断，此处使用be raised表示“被抚养”。
双基限时练(二) Unit 1 Part Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She put all her clothes in a red ________(手提箱)．
答案 suitcase
2．The ________ (高速) is convenient and can help you save a lot of time.
答案 highway
3．I took off my ________(大衣) since it was very warm.
答案 overcoat
4. In the meantime they would go home and ________(打包) up.
答案 pack
5．He is soon ________ (厌烦) of listening to classical music.
答案 tired
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．我儿子已在美国愉快地定居了。(settle)
__________________________________________________
答案 My son has settled happily in America.
2．我厌倦了日复一日地做这样的工作。(get tired of)
__________________________________________________
答案 I got tired of doing this work day after day.
3．她的孩子习惯了亮着灯睡觉。(with)
__________________________________________________
答案 Her baby is used to sleeping with the light on.
4．我很高兴她已从重感冒中康复了。(recover)
__________________________________________________
答案 I'm glad that she has recovered from a bad cold.
Ⅲ.将下列句子中的直接引语改为间接引语，将间接引语改为直接引语
1．She asked the boy，“Is it raining？”
__________________________________________________
答案 She asked the boy if it was raining.
2．“Do you want to say something for yourself？”Mom asked Tom.
__________________________________________________
答案 Mom asked Tom if he wanted to say something for himself.
3．Jim said to me，“Tom has finished the job.”
__________________________________________________
答案 Jim told me that Tom had finished the job.
4．He asked us what we wanted to eat that day.
__________________________________________________
答案 He asked us，“What do you want to eat today？”
5．The boy asked the girl if it snowed in winter in that city.
__________________________________________________
答案 The boy asked the girl，“Does it snow in winter in this city？”
6．Mary said that she had already eaten lunch.
__________________________________________________
答案 Mary said，“I've already eaten lunch.”
7．“What has happened？”mother asked.
__________________________________________________
答案 Mother asked what had happened.
8．He said，“I was born in May in 1987.”
__________________________________________________
答案 He said that he was born in May in 1987.
9．“I want to have a try，”the girl said.
__________________________________________________
答案 The girl said that she wanted to have a try.
10．“I'll help you out of trouble，”he said to me.
__________________________________________________
答案 He told me that he would help me out of trouble.
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
I have a friend named Lisa. She is having some trouble now. She told me that she __1__(get) along well with a boy in her class, and they often __2__(do) homework together and __3__(enjoy) helping each other and that they __4__(become) really good friends. However, she told me that other students __5__(start) gossiping. They said that boy and Lisa __6__(fall) in love. Lisa is very angry now and doesn't know what to do. She told me that she __7__(feel) quite lonely. Can you give her some advice？She said she __8__(be) very grateful if anyone could help her.
答案 1.was getting 2.did 3.enjoyed 4.had become 5.had started 6.had fallen 7.felt
8．would be
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Friends play a very important part in everyone's life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “you can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.
Some people call you their friends for the wrong reason. These people are not really friends. They are only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. They only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many “so-called friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “false”．
True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.
1．“So-called” friends refer to ________.
A. fair-weather friends
B. those who want to benefit from you
C. the friends who are on the surface only
D. all of the above
答案与解析 D 从第二段可知，A、B、C三项都是“所谓的朋友”。D项正确。
2．Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You should tell true friends from false ones.
B. True friendship is too difficult to find.
C. You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend.
D. A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.
答案与解析 B 文章第三段第二句“They are also difficult to find.”和B项所述困难程度上有差别。B项为正确选项。
3．The proper title for this article may be “________”．
A. Friendliness B. What Friends Like
C. True Friends D. So-called Friends
答案与解析 C 文章重点在讲真正的朋友。C项正确。
B
When I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasn't good at making new friends.
On my first day at school, I looked at others who were walking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them! I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dining hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken？” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite (对面) to me. I felt little awkward and didn't know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good opportunity to make friends with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. It's beautiful, but I don't know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools”， said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My friends are not here, either. Can we be friends？” I was surprised. I couldn't believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “Yes”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.
Now it's the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. If you are also as shy as I used to be, please don't be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.
4．We know on her first day at school, the author ________.
A. hoped she could go to her old friends' schools
B. only knew a few people at her school
C. hoped she could make some new friends
D. met some old friends at her new school
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句可知，作者想交新的朋友。
5．The underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”．
A. bored B. excited
C. interested D. embarrassed
答案与解析 D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的内容“我不知道说什么”可知，作者有点尴尬，故D项“尴尬的”，符合题意。
6．After the girl sat down opposite to the author, the author ________.
A. immediately shook her hand
B. immediately said something to keep calm
C. wanted to talk with her
D. wanted her to go away at once
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I really wanted to communicate with her可知，作者很想和她交谈。
7．What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?
A. She agreed at once.
B. She thought for a long time.
C. She felt a little down.
D. She sat down in no time.
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后三句可知，那个女孩答应和作者成为朋友。
Ⅵ.短文改错
It was raining. In his way home from school Peter saw an old man walking with difficult in the rain without a umbrella. Peter went up to him and offered share the umbrella with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella. But he was so short to hold it high enough. While wondered what to do, he saw the old man's stick and had an idea. He had tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella and made them longer. Now we shared the umbrella. Peter was happy.
答案
It was raining. his way home from school Peter saw an old man walking with in the rain without umbrella. Peter went up to him and offered share the umbrella with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella. But he was short to hold it high enough. While what to do, he saw the old man's stick and had an idea. He tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella and made longer. Now shared the umbrella. Peter was happy.
双基限时练(三) Unit 1 Part Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．________(少年) in some schools are driven to work hard at their lessons.
答案 Teenagers
2．That's ________ (确切地) what I wanted.
答案 exactly
3．We are ________ (感激的) to your help.
答案 grateful
4．In the past, we used to ________ (交换) letters.
答案 swap
5．I heard a(n) ________ (条) of news over the radio.
答案 item
Ⅱ.选词填空
get along/on well with， join sb. in， get/be tired of， fall in love with
1．They wrote to tell us that they were ________ the autumn harvest.
答案 getting along/on well with
2．I'll live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and ________ it.
答案 fell in love with
3．Would you like to ________ playing football?
答案 join us in
4．The students ________ being asked so many questions at a time.
答案 get/are tired of
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．I soon ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem.
不久，我就发现难以解决这个问题。
答案 found it difficult to settle
2．I am glad to hear that you ________ ________ ________ an operation.
很高兴，听说你手术已康复。
答案 have recovered from
3．We ________ ________ ________ her when we were doing shopping in the mall.
我们在商场购物时碰巧遇见了她。
答案 happened to meet
4．You must understand that it is no pleasure ________ ________ ________ ________.
你必须理解，遭受这样的痛苦是件不愉快的事情。
答案 suffering from such pain
5．It was in New Zealand ________ ________ ________ ________ for the first time.
我是在新西兰第一次遇见他的。
答案 that I met him
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Our lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?
To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to：
◆ eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time
◆ do exercise often
◆ have time to relax
◆ get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong
Read about a normal day in the lives of two children.
Abbey gets up at 7：00 am， feeds the dog， and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend， Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack， drinks water， and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. She walks home with Julia， has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner， then has a shower and does her homework. She watches her favorite television show for an hour， then usually goes to bed at about 9：30 pm.
Carl gets up at 8：30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to school on her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home， has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack， then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner， then plays the computer for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10：30 pm
1．About a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesn't talk about ________.
A. diet B. exercise
C. relaxation D. medicine
答案与解析 D To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to下面的条目中没有medicine。D项为正确选项。
2．What can we learn from the article?
A. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.
B. Abbey does her homework first after school.
C. Carl goes to school by bus every day.
D. Carl has juice for breakfast.
答案与解析 A 从文中Abbey的活动中可知，她在学校踢足球，放学后做很多其他事才做作业。从Carl的日常活动中可知， Carl早餐吃面包、果酱、牛奶，他的妈妈开车送他去上学。A项正确。
3．Where is the article probably from?
A. A health magazine.
B. A clothing website.
C. A sports guidebook.
D. A travel advertisement.
答案与解析 A 不难看出这是一篇关于身体健康的文章，它最有可能在健康杂志上出现。A项正确。
Ⅴ.阅读理解七选五
It's hard when a best friend isn't around — maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. __1__ You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. __2__
Start by looking around your classroom — think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. __3__ Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？” in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too？” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. __4__ Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help — and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
__5__ But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
A. What's right for me?
B. But remember, there's always room for more friends.
C. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.
D. The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
E. Offer to share something or offer greetings.
F. Make a choice in your life.
G. You might still miss that special best friend.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.G
Ⅵ.语法填空
How are you getting along with your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you __1__ (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble __2__ (communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. That's __3__ you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.
First, you should join __4__ the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people's views __5__ (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes, __6__ can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more __7__ (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I'm always here ready to help. We can take part in some __8__ (activity) together and I can introduce you to others.
There's no need __9__ (worry) too much, people will know you more very soon and will like to make friends __10__ you if you can do as the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help themselves.”
答案与解析
1．have left 根据this is the first time that sb. have/ has done sth.“某人第一次做某事”的用法可知该空用现在完成时态，填have left。
2．communicating 根据have trouble doing sth. “做某事有麻烦”的用法可知该空填动名词作宾语。
3．because 设空后的从句解释说明前面孤独的原因，故该空填because。that's because ...“那是因为……”。
4．in join in “参加”。
5．carefully 设空处所填词在句中作状语修饰动词短语listen to，应用副词形式，故填careful的副词carefully。
6．which 这是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整句话的内容。
7．different 设空后是名词people应用形容词修饰，故该空填difference的形容词形式different“不同的”。
8．activities activity是可数名词，根据设空前的提示词some可知该空用名词复数形式。
9．to worry there is no need to do sth. “没有必要做某事” 。
10．with make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。
课件44张PPT。课 前 预 习考 点 学 练课件31张PPT。课 前 预 习考 点 学 练课件22张PPT。课 前 预 习考 点 学 练点此进入该word板块word部分： 请做： 第一单元综合测试
