2024届高三英语二轮专题中国传统文化主题阅读两篇练习（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语二轮专题中国传统文化主题阅读两篇练习（无答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-17 19:10:31 | ||
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文档简介
（一）中国文化阅读
Shoton Festival 雪顿节
Shoton or Sho Dun Festival is well-known in Tibet’s culture and is one of the most significant events as well. This seven-day-long event begins from the 29th Day in the sixth month of the Lunar Tibetan calendar. It mostly covers the area of Tibet, including particular provinces like the Yunnan, Qinghai, Sichuan, and Gansu provinces. People follow the old-time traditions during this period, and thousands of visitors travel to the festival when it occurs.
The festival of “Sho Dun” starts when you hear a sound of a sutra bugle throughout the well-known Drepung Monastery. With this signal, around 100 lamas start moving with the display of a huge Qamba or Maitreya Buddha. During this period, the mulberry smoke starts coming out from different directions, and sutra reading continues. Slowly, the lamas exhibit the large Thangka, and people move closer for white Hada offerings.
After the Buddha exhibition ends, the families and individuals visiting this festival can enjoy a picnic at the Norbulingka in the western of Lhasa, Tibet. The participants and event directors dress up in traditional Tibetan clothes and reach the area early. They begin setting up the tents, and prepare the food and drinks. Later, people celebrate at the location, drinking Qingke Liquor, butter tea, and yogurt.
Tibetan Opera Performance begins after the Thangka exhibition, and the fun lasts for many days. During this period, the performers, both professional and students, perform Tibetan shows for the gathered public in Norbulingka Park. You can learn different traditional dance techniques that the Tibetan artists perform at the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts. Also, a lot of the famous Tibetan Opera groups perform during this festival. The park’s entire area is full of groups of families and friends partying together.
词汇积累
核心词汇 释义
significant / s ɡ n f k nt / adj. 重要的，意义重大的
significance n. 重要性，意义
calendar / k l nd (r)/ n. 日历
Tibet / t bet / n. 西藏
Tibetan n. 西藏人；藏语 adj. 西藏（人）的
province / pr v ns / n. 省
signal / s ɡ n l / n. 信号，暗号
v. 发信号，示意
display / d sple / v. 展示，陈列
n. 展览，陈列
party / p ɑ ti / n. 聚会，派对；政党，党派
v. 尽情欢乐，欢宴
拓展词汇 释义
sutra bugle 佛经号角
monastery / m n stri / n. 寺院
lama/ l ɑ m / n. 喇嘛
Buddha / b d / n. 佛陀；佛像
mulberry / m lb ri / n. 桑树；桑葚
Thangka n. 唐卡画
Qingke Liquor 青稞酒
金句赏析
1. After the Buddha exhibition ends, the families and individuals visiting this festival can enjoy a picnic at the Norbulingka in the western of Lhasa, Tibet.
【句意】在佛展结束后，参加这个节日的家庭和个人可以在西藏拉萨西部的罗布林卡享受野餐。
【句式剖析】
句子主干：...the families and individuals can enjoy a picnic...
① After the Buddha exhibition ends是after引导的时间状语从句，说明can enjoy的时间；
②visiting this festival 是动词-ing短语作后置定语修饰the families and individuals，表示主动关系；
③at the Norbulingka in the western of Lhasa, Tibet为介词短语作地点状语。
2. You can learn different traditional dance techniques that the Tibetan artists perform at the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts.
【句意】你可以向那些在西藏表演艺术学院表演的西藏艺术家们学习他们不同的传统舞蹈技巧。
【句式剖析】
句子主干：You can learn different traditional dance techniques...
① that the Tibetan artists perform at the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts是that引导的限制性定语从句，修饰先行词dance techniques。
配套练习
一、选词填空-句子
significant, calendar, Tibet, province, signal, display, party
(1) Today, many people still use such _________ to keep track of personal events.
(2) The study of the________ language is protected by law.
(3) Guangdong is one of the _________ in South China.
(4) The new medicine has great _________ for the treatment of the disease.
(4) (5) All the exam results will _________ on the notice-board.
(6) They were out _________ at this time last night.
(7) A________ refers to a movement or sound that you make to give sb information, instructions, a warning.
二、完成句子
(1) 母亲离开后，孩子们在房间玩耍，唱歌载舞。 (after 引导状语从句)
______________________, the children played in the room, singing and dancing.
(2) 如果不行，我们再找一个对我们都合适的时间或地点。(that 引导定语从句)
If not, let’s try to find another time or place ______________________________.
三、其他
(1) What shows the beginning of the festival
A. The Thangka exhibition. B. The Buddha exhibition.
C. The picnic held at a park. D. Sutra reading at a temple.
(2) What can people experience at the Norbulingka
A. Receive white Hada offerings. B. Buy traditional Tibetan clothes.
C. Appreciate professional parties. D. Consume delicious local drinks.
(3) What do we know about Tibetan Opera Performance
A. It takes place as the festival is over. B. It is given mainly by professionals.
C. It features traditional Tibetan dances. D. It is a family-based traditional activity.
(4) What is the text mainly about
A. The history of the festival. B. The special of the festival.
C. The importance of the festival. D. The celebrations of the festival.
（二）中国文化阅读
Risk and Adventure Add up to Fun at the Park for Kids
公园的冒险活动让孩子嗨起来
Kids want to take risks and have adventures in parks, with features like flying foxes, trees for climbing, on their wishlists, new research has found.
The national study into suburban parks and playgrounds also found teens preferred places to hang out with friends, sports courts and cafes, while older adults wanted to relax in their parks.
Associate Professor Jenny Veitch and her team from Deakin University found that while children, teenagers and older adults all looked for different features in parks, all age groups benefited from well-designed urban spaces that catered for play and relaxation.
Prof Veitch said the findings were important because many parks were a not used fully resource in the urban landscape.
“Covid-19 reminds us of the critical role parks play in our community,” she said. “For many people during lockdown, visiting a nearby park has been one of the highlights of the day. They are a free space, easy to access and can have a great impact on the health and wellbeing.”
The study surveyed more than 1700 people and found well-designed parks should include different features for different age groups.
“Children like opportunities for physical challenge and risk and adventure, such as flying foxes, adventure playgrounds, and trees for climbing,” Prof Veitch said. “Teenagers like places to hang out with friends, sports courts, grassy open spaces, and cafes. Older adults enjoy more peaceful and relaxed settings with walking paths, shady trees and birdlife.”
The study found that planners and designers needed access to research that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments.
“In a previous park refurbishment study, a cost-benefit analysis showed it cost 58 cents to gain an additional hour of moderate exercise per person,” Prof Veitch said. “Many places do spend a lot of money on parks, but it must be the right expense that achieves the well-designed, attractive environments that are wanted by the public. Otherwise, we are wasting valuable space and money.”
Prof Veitch said that creating active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority, given the international trend to crowded urban living and rising obesity levels.
词汇积累
核心词汇 释义
suburban / s b b n / adj. 郊区的；城外的
n. 郊区居民
suburb n. 郊区
critical / kr t kl / adj. 极重要的; 至关紧要的
access / kses / n. 通道；通路；机会，权利
vt. 访问；进入；使用
accessible adj. 可到达的；可进入的；可使用的
analysis / n l s s / n. 分析；分析结果
复数：analyses
gain /ɡ e n / v. 获得; 赢得
n. 增值; 好处; 利益
expense / k spens / n. 费用；价钱
promote / pr m t / v. 促进；提升；晋升
promotion n. 晋升；提升；提拔
priority / pra r ti / n. 优先事项
hang out 闲逛；逗留；晾晒
cater for 迎合
拓展词汇 释义
wellbeing / w l bi / n. 幸福；健康；安乐
refurbishment / ri f b m nt / n. 翻新；整修
moderate / m d r t , m d re t / adj. 适度的；中等的；温和的
金句赏析
1. The study found that planners and designers needed access to research that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments.
【句意】研究发现，规划者和设计者需要获得以彰显如何从公园翻新中获得最大价值的研究。
【句式剖析】
句子主干: The study found...
① that planners and designers needed access to research that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments. 是 that 引导的宾语从句，作动词 found 的宾语；
② that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词research；
③ how to get the most value是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,不是句子。
2. Prof Veitch said that creating active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority, given the international trend to crowded urban living and rising obesity levels.
【句意】Veitch 教授表示，鉴于国际上的趋势是城市生活更加密集和肥胖率不断上升，创造促进身体活动的活跃环境是全球优先事务。
【句式剖析】
句子主干: Prof Veitch said...
① that creating active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority是that引导的宾语从句，作动词said的宾语；
② creating active environments是动词-ing短语作主语；
③ that promote physical activity是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词environments；
④ given此处是一个介词，等于considering，意为“鉴于；考虑到”。
配套练习
一、选词填空-句子
suburban; critical; access; analysis; gain; expense; promote; priority; hang out; cater for
(1) You need a password to get ____________ to the computer system.
(2) The area is being ____________ as a tourist destination.
(3) Her unusual talent ____________ her worldwide recognition.
(4) You can ask for a chemical ____________ of your tap water.
(5) Not earning enough money , I had to cut down my ____________.
(6) He was in a ____________ condition, fighting for his life in hospital.
(7) The school will give ____________ to science, maths and modern language.
(8) How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than one in a ____________ area
(9) Our plans need to be flexible enough to ____________ the needs of everyone.
(10) Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and ____________ with their friends, teens have turned to social media.
二、完成句子
(1) 您能告诉我如何去火车站吗？（how to 结构）
Could you please show me ________________________________________
(2) 玩电子游戏是浪费时间。（动词 -ing 短语作主语）
____________________________________ is a waste of time.
(3) 鉴于这些条件，你已经做的不错了！（given）
_________________________________, you’ve done really well.
三、其他
核心词汇写作
suburban; critical; access; analysis; gain; expense; promote; priority; hang out; cater for
请根据以下提示编写一篇小短文。
1. 古时几个人分一壶酒。
2. 都想独自喝完那壶酒。
3. 规矩：画蛇最快之人饮酒。
4. 一个人最快于是画蛇添足反而被另外一人超过。
5. 做得过分和做得不够都是不对的。
写作要求：
1. 短文词数为 100 词左右；
2. 至少使用 5 个核心词汇。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Shoton Festival 雪顿节
Shoton or Sho Dun Festival is well-known in Tibet’s culture and is one of the most significant events as well. This seven-day-long event begins from the 29th Day in the sixth month of the Lunar Tibetan calendar. It mostly covers the area of Tibet, including particular provinces like the Yunnan, Qinghai, Sichuan, and Gansu provinces. People follow the old-time traditions during this period, and thousands of visitors travel to the festival when it occurs.
The festival of “Sho Dun” starts when you hear a sound of a sutra bugle throughout the well-known Drepung Monastery. With this signal, around 100 lamas start moving with the display of a huge Qamba or Maitreya Buddha. During this period, the mulberry smoke starts coming out from different directions, and sutra reading continues. Slowly, the lamas exhibit the large Thangka, and people move closer for white Hada offerings.
After the Buddha exhibition ends, the families and individuals visiting this festival can enjoy a picnic at the Norbulingka in the western of Lhasa, Tibet. The participants and event directors dress up in traditional Tibetan clothes and reach the area early. They begin setting up the tents, and prepare the food and drinks. Later, people celebrate at the location, drinking Qingke Liquor, butter tea, and yogurt.
Tibetan Opera Performance begins after the Thangka exhibition, and the fun lasts for many days. During this period, the performers, both professional and students, perform Tibetan shows for the gathered public in Norbulingka Park. You can learn different traditional dance techniques that the Tibetan artists perform at the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts. Also, a lot of the famous Tibetan Opera groups perform during this festival. The park’s entire area is full of groups of families and friends partying together.
词汇积累
核心词汇 释义
significant / s ɡ n f k nt / adj. 重要的，意义重大的
significance n. 重要性，意义
calendar / k l nd (r)/ n. 日历
Tibet / t bet / n. 西藏
Tibetan n. 西藏人；藏语 adj. 西藏（人）的
province / pr v ns / n. 省
signal / s ɡ n l / n. 信号，暗号
v. 发信号，示意
display / d sple / v. 展示，陈列
n. 展览，陈列
party / p ɑ ti / n. 聚会，派对；政党，党派
v. 尽情欢乐，欢宴
拓展词汇 释义
sutra bugle 佛经号角
monastery / m n stri / n. 寺院
lama/ l ɑ m / n. 喇嘛
Buddha / b d / n. 佛陀；佛像
mulberry / m lb ri / n. 桑树；桑葚
Thangka n. 唐卡画
Qingke Liquor 青稞酒
金句赏析
1. After the Buddha exhibition ends, the families and individuals visiting this festival can enjoy a picnic at the Norbulingka in the western of Lhasa, Tibet.
【句意】在佛展结束后，参加这个节日的家庭和个人可以在西藏拉萨西部的罗布林卡享受野餐。
【句式剖析】
句子主干：...the families and individuals can enjoy a picnic...
① After the Buddha exhibition ends是after引导的时间状语从句，说明can enjoy的时间；
②visiting this festival 是动词-ing短语作后置定语修饰the families and individuals，表示主动关系；
③at the Norbulingka in the western of Lhasa, Tibet为介词短语作地点状语。
2. You can learn different traditional dance techniques that the Tibetan artists perform at the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts.
【句意】你可以向那些在西藏表演艺术学院表演的西藏艺术家们学习他们不同的传统舞蹈技巧。
【句式剖析】
句子主干：You can learn different traditional dance techniques...
① that the Tibetan artists perform at the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts是that引导的限制性定语从句，修饰先行词dance techniques。
配套练习
一、选词填空-句子
significant, calendar, Tibet, province, signal, display, party
(1) Today, many people still use such _________ to keep track of personal events.
(2) The study of the________ language is protected by law.
(3) Guangdong is one of the _________ in South China.
(4) The new medicine has great _________ for the treatment of the disease.
(4) (5) All the exam results will _________ on the notice-board.
(6) They were out _________ at this time last night.
(7) A________ refers to a movement or sound that you make to give sb information, instructions, a warning.
二、完成句子
(1) 母亲离开后，孩子们在房间玩耍，唱歌载舞。 (after 引导状语从句)
______________________, the children played in the room, singing and dancing.
(2) 如果不行，我们再找一个对我们都合适的时间或地点。(that 引导定语从句)
If not, let’s try to find another time or place ______________________________.
三、其他
(1) What shows the beginning of the festival
A. The Thangka exhibition. B. The Buddha exhibition.
C. The picnic held at a park. D. Sutra reading at a temple.
(2) What can people experience at the Norbulingka
A. Receive white Hada offerings. B. Buy traditional Tibetan clothes.
C. Appreciate professional parties. D. Consume delicious local drinks.
(3) What do we know about Tibetan Opera Performance
A. It takes place as the festival is over. B. It is given mainly by professionals.
C. It features traditional Tibetan dances. D. It is a family-based traditional activity.
(4) What is the text mainly about
A. The history of the festival. B. The special of the festival.
C. The importance of the festival. D. The celebrations of the festival.
（二）中国文化阅读
Risk and Adventure Add up to Fun at the Park for Kids
公园的冒险活动让孩子嗨起来
Kids want to take risks and have adventures in parks, with features like flying foxes, trees for climbing, on their wishlists, new research has found.
The national study into suburban parks and playgrounds also found teens preferred places to hang out with friends, sports courts and cafes, while older adults wanted to relax in their parks.
Associate Professor Jenny Veitch and her team from Deakin University found that while children, teenagers and older adults all looked for different features in parks, all age groups benefited from well-designed urban spaces that catered for play and relaxation.
Prof Veitch said the findings were important because many parks were a not used fully resource in the urban landscape.
“Covid-19 reminds us of the critical role parks play in our community,” she said. “For many people during lockdown, visiting a nearby park has been one of the highlights of the day. They are a free space, easy to access and can have a great impact on the health and wellbeing.”
The study surveyed more than 1700 people and found well-designed parks should include different features for different age groups.
“Children like opportunities for physical challenge and risk and adventure, such as flying foxes, adventure playgrounds, and trees for climbing,” Prof Veitch said. “Teenagers like places to hang out with friends, sports courts, grassy open spaces, and cafes. Older adults enjoy more peaceful and relaxed settings with walking paths, shady trees and birdlife.”
The study found that planners and designers needed access to research that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments.
“In a previous park refurbishment study, a cost-benefit analysis showed it cost 58 cents to gain an additional hour of moderate exercise per person,” Prof Veitch said. “Many places do spend a lot of money on parks, but it must be the right expense that achieves the well-designed, attractive environments that are wanted by the public. Otherwise, we are wasting valuable space and money.”
Prof Veitch said that creating active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority, given the international trend to crowded urban living and rising obesity levels.
词汇积累
核心词汇 释义
suburban / s b b n / adj. 郊区的；城外的
n. 郊区居民
suburb n. 郊区
critical / kr t kl / adj. 极重要的; 至关紧要的
access / kses / n. 通道；通路；机会，权利
vt. 访问；进入；使用
accessible adj. 可到达的；可进入的；可使用的
analysis / n l s s / n. 分析；分析结果
复数：analyses
gain /ɡ e n / v. 获得; 赢得
n. 增值; 好处; 利益
expense / k spens / n. 费用；价钱
promote / pr m t / v. 促进；提升；晋升
promotion n. 晋升；提升；提拔
priority / pra r ti / n. 优先事项
hang out 闲逛；逗留；晾晒
cater for 迎合
拓展词汇 释义
wellbeing / w l bi / n. 幸福；健康；安乐
refurbishment / ri f b m nt / n. 翻新；整修
moderate / m d r t , m d re t / adj. 适度的；中等的；温和的
金句赏析
1. The study found that planners and designers needed access to research that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments.
【句意】研究发现，规划者和设计者需要获得以彰显如何从公园翻新中获得最大价值的研究。
【句式剖析】
句子主干: The study found...
① that planners and designers needed access to research that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments. 是 that 引导的宾语从句，作动词 found 的宾语；
② that highlighted how to get the most value from spending on park refurbishments是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词research；
③ how to get the most value是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,不是句子。
2. Prof Veitch said that creating active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority, given the international trend to crowded urban living and rising obesity levels.
【句意】Veitch 教授表示，鉴于国际上的趋势是城市生活更加密集和肥胖率不断上升，创造促进身体活动的活跃环境是全球优先事务。
【句式剖析】
句子主干: Prof Veitch said...
① that creating active environments that promote physical activity was a global priority是that引导的宾语从句，作动词said的宾语；
② creating active environments是动词-ing短语作主语；
③ that promote physical activity是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词environments；
④ given此处是一个介词，等于considering，意为“鉴于；考虑到”。
配套练习
一、选词填空-句子
suburban; critical; access; analysis; gain; expense; promote; priority; hang out; cater for
(1) You need a password to get ____________ to the computer system.
(2) The area is being ____________ as a tourist destination.
(3) Her unusual talent ____________ her worldwide recognition.
(4) You can ask for a chemical ____________ of your tap water.
(5) Not earning enough money , I had to cut down my ____________.
(6) He was in a ____________ condition, fighting for his life in hospital.
(7) The school will give ____________ to science, maths and modern language.
(8) How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than one in a ____________ area
(9) Our plans need to be flexible enough to ____________ the needs of everyone.
(10) Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and ____________ with their friends, teens have turned to social media.
二、完成句子
(1) 您能告诉我如何去火车站吗？（how to 结构）
Could you please show me ________________________________________
(2) 玩电子游戏是浪费时间。（动词 -ing 短语作主语）
____________________________________ is a waste of time.
(3) 鉴于这些条件，你已经做的不错了！（given）
_________________________________, you’ve done really well.
三、其他
核心词汇写作
suburban; critical; access; analysis; gain; expense; promote; priority; hang out; cater for
请根据以下提示编写一篇小短文。
1. 古时几个人分一壶酒。
2. 都想独自喝完那壶酒。
3. 规矩：画蛇最快之人饮酒。
4. 一个人最快于是画蛇添足反而被另外一人超过。
5. 做得过分和做得不够都是不对的。
写作要求：
1. 短文词数为 100 词左右；
2. 至少使用 5 个核心词汇。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________