高中英语北师大版（2019）必修 第二册期末必考语法之定语从句100题（含解析）

期末必考语法之定语从句100题
1．This was Mary’s kitchen the big fire broke out.
2．Last winter I went there again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens.
3．We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams I was to blame for Miller’s accident.
4．She was likely to tell the whole truth, in cases other people would have kept silent.
5．I can think of many cases students know quite a few English words and expressions but can’t write a good essay.
6．Some cases will be introduced to readers the technique is used.
7．Everyone has areas they lack competence.
8．We’re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down and talk peacefully.
9．Therefore, performing the lion dance became a custom people could pray for good luck, safety, and happiness.
10．Perhaps the day will come people will be able to travel in space frequently.
11．The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters the victims were staying.
12．Can you give me a case the three words honesty, sincerity and bravery are used
13．Do you know the reason Jim failed to come today
14．Is this the museum you once worked
15．Was it at the school he spent his childhood
16．A cultural festival usually refers to an event the traditions of a particular people or place are celebrated.
17．I enjoyed the evening we stayed together by the sea.
18．The man I share the room is a college teacher.
19．Can you see the desk there is a book and two pens
20．The way one student studies might be quite different from that of another student.
21．The Confucius Institute offers courses for learners native language is not Chinese.
22．Michael is recognized as an excellent manager, from we learn how to manage time.
23．This kind of animal has got into a situation they are in danger of dying out.
24．That night everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t sleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted his special Christmas present to be.
25．The monarch butterfly migrates to the places it can spend the winter.
26．There was a time I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father.
27．In my opinion, you should go to big cities you can find more chances to get a well-paid job.
28．We paid a visit to the museum we enjoyed lots of famous paintings.
29．The reason the Olympic Games have been put off is known to us all.
30．Did you visit the center your brother trained two years ago （用适当的词填空)
31．The places outside the town they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.
32．The high school I studied is ten kilometers away from the park. （用适当的词填空)
33．One of the reasons Jane got excited was that she had been admitted to a key university. （用适当的词填空)
34．We should try our best to protect the environment we live for ourselves and future generations. （用适当的词填空)
35．Do you still remember the days you worked in the countryside
36．This is the place the traffic accident happened. （用适当的词填空)
37．Su Yiming is the player won a gold medal in the men’s snowboard big air at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
38．That’s the place the contest takes place every two years.
39．I will always remember the scene all people volunteered to put out the fire.
40．Is there anyone in your class father is a director
41．Those are open to suggestions have greater chances of success.
42．The yellow house whose windows face south is the place I spent my childhood.
43．It was the first train was built by Chinese.
44．There was not much we could do when it was raining.
45．He bought a house last week windows are made of wood.
46．The first person who saw the man on the bridge ten years ago was a teenage boy dad wished he would find a new dream.
47．He always remembers the day his team won the championship.
48．Written Chinese has become an important means which China’s present is connected with its past. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49．Workers built shelters for survivors homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.
50．The man you saw just now is a doctor from Beijing.
51．Have you heard of the case a child accused his parents of being ill-treated
52．This is the most exciting film I have ever seen.
53．The first day of October, 1949, is the day the People’s Republic of China was founded.
54．She also runs a website in her spare time she shares her tips with others.
55．If shop has chairs women can park their men, women will be happy to shop.
56．The visitor passport was stolen was on his way to the US.
57．The boss in department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.
58．I didn’t like the way she treated children.
59．The only thing we can do is to give in to our parents’ ideas.
60．The party was organised by Tom was held outdoors at dusk.
61．Villagers here depend on the fishing industry there won’t be much work.
62．September 30 is the day you must pay your bill.
63．Her bag, she put all her books, has not been found.
64．The person I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.
65．The two things Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.
66．Wu Dong, I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
67．The subject I’m most interested is English.
68．Do you know the boy is standing over there
69．He wrote down the people and things had a great influence on his attitude towards the world.
70．The research found that people keep fit are more likely to have better memories.
71．It is generally agreed that the Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall has survived China’s long history.
72．The prize will be given to the writer story shows great imagination.
73．We enjoyed the atmosphere we would talk in a friendly way.
74．Last Christmas, my father gave me so interesting a book as a present nothing else could match.
75．He is the only one of the students has been a winner of scholarship for three years.
76．We came to the point at the last moment the coach had laid stress on.
77．The bridge dates back to Qing Dynasty is being repaired.
78．The manager didn’t give any reason my proposal was rejected, which confused me.
79．The novel writer is an overseas Chinese is well received.
80．The manager says he needs an assistant he can depend on to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.
81．But I recently came across a study shows why his approach works.
82．He is the student handwriting is the best in our class.
83．The film Youth is the best film I’ve seen this year.
84．She joined an online group she could talk about her problems.
85．My sister has created many programs, one of received an award at our province’s science fair.
86．The police must give the suspect the reasons they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law.
87．We'll put off the meeting till next week, we won't be so busy
88．It doesn’t require a new type of technology people aren’t familiar with.
89．The boy found himself in a situation it was hard to make a choice, so he asked his parents for advice.
90．Is this the factory makes TV sets
91．Yunnan is a beautiful place flowers are seen all the year round.
92．You should not do anything will make others upset.
93．My eldest son has a car was bought last year.
94．Do you know the man the little girl is turning to for help
95．This is the building windows were all painted green.
96．This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those did the work.
97．The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall has survived China’s long history.
98．The doctor explained the reason sleeping with pets all night may not be good for your health.
99．It offers a place you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
100．The champion talked a lot about things and people helped him become a successful athlete.
参考答案：
1．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是发生大火的玛丽的厨房。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是kitchen，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导，故填where。
2．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去年冬天我再去那里的时候，他们有一个单独的大房子养了几十只鸡。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是表示时间的名词，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。故填when。
3．in which/where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们的比分是10:1，并且我被评为最有价值球员，但我经常做疯狂的梦，梦里我因为米勒的事故而受到责备。先行词为dreams，定语从句中主系表结构完整，根据句意，此处表示的是“在梦中”，故可以使用介词+关系代词结构或者where关系副词引导定语从句。故填in which或者where。
4．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在别人会保持沉默的情况下，她很可能会和盘托出。分析句子结构可知，“other people would have kept silent”是定语从句，修饰先行词cases，cases表示抽象的地点，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
5．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我能想到的是，许多情况下学生们知道很多英语单词和表达但是却无法写出一篇好文章。分析句子可知，空格处为定语从句引导词，当先行词为case/ point/stage等表示抽象地点意义的名词且其后的定语从句中缺少状语时，应用where来引导该定语从句。故填where。
6．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一些使用该技术的案例将被介绍给读者。分析句子结构，空处引导分隔式定语从句，修饰先行词cases，先行词表示抽象地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
7．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：每个人都有自己缺乏能力的领域。分析句子可知，此处考查引导定语从句的关系词，指代先行词areas，在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
8．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们只是想达到一个双方都能坐下来和平谈判的程度。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词point，表示“处境，情况”，为抽象地点状语，故空处应用where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。故填where。
9．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：因此，表演舞狮成为人们祈求好运、平安和幸福的习俗。分析句子结构和意思可知，　　　　　　　　 people could pray for good luck, safety, and happiness.是定语从句，先行词是custom，是抽象地点名词，在从句中做地点状语，连词用where。故填where。
10．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：也许人们能够经常在太空旅行的那一天会到来。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the day，且关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。
11．in which/where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：救援人员把帐篷和灯送到了受害者所住的避难所。________ the victims were staying是定语从句，修饰the shelters，在从句缺少地点状语，应该用关系副词where或介词in加关系代词which引导该从句。故填where或in which。
12．where/in which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能给我造一个使用诚实、真诚和勇敢这三个词的例句吗 分析句子可知，该句为定语从句，先行词是case，为表地点的抽象名词;从句中不缺成分，此处需用关系副词where或“介词+which”的形式;case与介词in搭配，表示“在这个例子中”，此处which代替先行词case，可用in which的结构。故填where/in which。
13．why
【详解】考查关系副词。句意：你知道吉姆今天没来的原因吗 空处引导定语从句，reason为先行词，且定语从句缺少原因状语，应用关系副词why。故填why。
14．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是你曾经工作过的博物馆吗 分析句子可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是museum，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
15．that/where/in which
【详解】考查强调句。句意：他是在那个学校里，度过他的童年的吗 根据句子结构，此处考查强调句结构:It was+被强调部分+that+其他部分，句中强调的是地点状语，设空处缺that。故填that。
考查定语从句。如果it指代物，则考查定语从句。句意：它在他度过他的童年的那个学校里吗 school为先行词，后接限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填where或in which。故答案为that或where或in which。
16．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：文化节通常是指庆祝特定民族或地方传统的活动。空格处引导的是定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，event是抽象地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故填where。
17．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我喜欢我们一起在海边度过的那个夜晚。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰the evening，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导定语从句，故填when。
18．with whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：与我同住一个房间的人是一位大学教师。空格处引导的是定语从句，先行词man是人，share sth. with sb.是固定短语，意为“和某人分享某物”，因此空格处用介词“with+关系代词”引导定语从句，先行词指人，且关系词作介词的宾语，应用whom来引导定语从句，故填with whom。
19．where/on which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能看见那张上面有一本书和两支钢笔的课桌吗？分析句子结构可知，此处为关系词引导的定语从句，先行词为 the desk，在从句中作地点状语，从句中不缺主语和宾语，所以使用关系副词或“介词+关系代词”，所以使用关系副词where；结合句意，与先行词desk搭配的介词为on表示“在……上面”，所以关系副词where可替换为on which。故填where/on which。
20．that/in which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个学生的学习方法可能与另一个学生的学习方法迥异。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词引导的定语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，且先行词为The way，所以此处应为that或in which。故填that/in which。
21．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：孔子学院为母语不是汉语的学生提供课程。空格处引导定语从句，句中先行词为learners，空格处在定语从句中作名词native language的定语，所以用关系代词whose引导。根据句意，故填whose。
22．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：迈克尔被公认为是一位优秀的管理者，我们从他那里学会了如何管理时间。分析句子，设空处与空前的介词from构成介词+关系代词的结构，引导定语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，修饰先行词manager，为人。故用whom。
23．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这种动物已处于濒临灭绝的境地。此处是限制性定语从句，先行词为situation，关系词在从句中作状语，表抽象地点的名词，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
24．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那天晚上，当大家都上床睡觉时，邦尼睡不着。他仍然想不出他想要什么特别的圣诞礼物。在定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，且先行词为night，先行词night在从句作时间状语，所以应用关系副词when。故填when。
25．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：黑脉金斑蝶迁徙到可以过冬的地方。定语从句修饰先行词places，在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。故填where。
26．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：有一段时间，我觉得我爸爸对做一个好爸爸一无所知。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为time，关系副词when引导从句，在从句中作时间状语。There was a time when…已成为固定句型。故填when。
27．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在我看来，你应该去大城市，在那里你可以找到更多的机会得到一份高薪工作。空处引导限制性定语从句，代替先行词big cities在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
28．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们参观了博物馆，在那里我们欣赏了许多名画。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是 museum，指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
29．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：奥运会延期的原因大家都知道。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why，故填why。
30．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你去过你哥哥两年前训练的中心吗 分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是center，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
31．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们被送到镇外居住的地方是南非最贫穷的地区。定语从句修饰先行词places，在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该从句。故填where。
32．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我上学的那所高中离公园有十公里远。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是school，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
33．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：简兴奋的原因之一是她被一所重点大学录取了。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是reasons，指原因，关系词在定语从句中作原因状语，所以空处需用关系副词why引导定语从句。故填why。
34．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护我们生活的环境，为了我们自己和后代。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句；先行词是environment ，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
35．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你还记得你在农村工作的日子吗？空处引导限制性定语从句，代替先行词days在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。
36．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是发生交通事故的地方。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是place，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
37．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：苏翊鸣是在北京2022年冬奥会上获得单板滑雪男子大跳台金牌的选手。分析句子结构可知，空格后的部分是一个定语从句，对先行词player进行限定说明，该定语从句缺少主语，所以空格处应该填入一个关系代词代替先行词player在从句中作主语，因为player指的是人，所以应该用关系代词that或who。故填 who或that。
38．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那是每两年举行一次该比赛的地方。分析句子结构可知，空格后的部分是一个定语从句，对先行词place进行限定说明，因为先行词place在后面从句中作地点状语，所以空格处应该填入关系副词where代替先行词place在从句中作状语。故填where。
39．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我将永远记得那个所有人都自愿去灭火的场景。空处引导定语从句，先行词the scene，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。
40．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你们班上有人的父亲是导演吗？此处为定语从句修饰先行词anyone，先行词在定语从句中作定语，用whose引导该定语从句。故填whose。
41．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些乐于接受建议的人有更大的成功机会。空格处引导定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词Those是人，因此空格处用关系代词who，故填who。
42．where
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：那座窗户朝南的黄房子是我度过童年的地方。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，先行词为place，表示地点，空处缺少关系词引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。
43．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是中国人建造的第一列火车 。空处引导定语从句，先行词train，指物，在定语从句中作主语，且先行词有序数词the first修饰，需用关系代词that引导。故填that。
44．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：下雨的时候我们能做的不多。分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为不定代词“much”，代指事物，在从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词“that”引导从句。故填that。
45．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他上周买了一栋窗户是木制的房子。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，house与windows之间为所属关系，使用whose引导定语从句，同时它本身在从句中作定语修饰 windows，故填whose。
46．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：十年前，第一个在桥上看到这个男人的是一个十几岁的男孩，他的父亲希望他能找到一个新的梦想。分析句子结构，a teenage boy后面是一个定语从句，修饰a teenage boy，且a teenage boy和dad之间是所属关系，表示“这个十几岁男孩的父亲”，应用whose引导。故填whose。
47．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他总是记得他的球队赢得冠军的那一天。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是day，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
48．by
【详解】考查介词。句意：书面汉语已成为中国现在与过去联系的重要手段。关系代词which指代先行词means，by means是固定搭配。故填by。
49．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：工人们为在地震中被毁掉房屋的幸存者建造了避难所。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，从句缺定语，先行词是“survivors”，故用whose引导，指代“幸存者的（房屋）”。故填whose。
50．that/who/whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你刚才看到的人是来自北京的医生。定语从句修饰先行词man，在从句作宾语，指人，故用that/who/whom引导。故填that/who/whom。
51．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你听说过一个孩子指控他的父母受到虐待的案例吗？分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为“case”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，即“a child accused his parents of being ill-treated in the case”，故应用关系副词“where”引导从句。故填where。
52．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是我曾经看过的最让人激动的一部电影。分析句子可知，该句为限定性定语从句，修饰先行词 film，先行词在从句中作宾语，且被形容词的最高级形式修饰，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
53．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：1949年10月1日，是中华人民共和国成立的日子。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词day，从句缺少时间状语，故用when。故填when。
54．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她还在业余时间经营一个网站，在那里她与他人分享她的技巧。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词website是抽象地点，因此空格处用关系副词where，故填where。
55．where/on which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：如果商店有椅子，可供女人们安顿他们的丈夫，女人们在商店就会花更多时间。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为chairs，关系副词where引导从句，相当于on which，在从句中作地点状语，把先行词还原到定语从句中为：women can park their men on chairs (there)。故填where/on which。
56．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：护照被偷的那名游客当时正在去美国的路上。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是visitor，指人，关系词替代先行词在从句中作passport的定语，应用whose引导。故填whose。
57．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：金女士十年前工作的那个部门的老板瞧不起女性。根据句意和句子结构可知，“in _____ department Ms King worked ten years ago”为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“The boss”；设空处在从句中作定语，为先行词的所有格，表示“……的”，应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
58．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不喜欢她对待孩子的方式。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是way，关系词在从句中作状语，应用关系代词that，是固定用法。故填that。
59．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们唯一能做的事情就是向我们父母的想法妥协。分析句子可知，先行词thing在定语从句中作动词do的宾语，且先行词前有only修饰，只能用关系代词that引导定语从句。故填that。
60．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：汤姆组织的聚会在黄昏时分在户外举行。分析句子结构可知，“______ was organised by Tom”为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The party，为物，从句中缺少was organized的主语，故需要用关系代词that或which。故填that或which。
61．without which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这里的村民依赖渔业，没有渔业就没有多少工作。分析句子结构可知，本句使用了限制性定语从句，先行词为the fishing industry，指物使用关系代词which，结合句意可知，这里要说的是没有渔业就没有太多工作，在which前要加上介词without，才符合句意，故填without which。
62．by which/on which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：9月30日是你必须付账的日子。此处为介词+关系代词结构定语从句修饰先行词day，作状语，表示在某一天，或到某一天为止，指物应用which。故填by/on which。
63．in which/into which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她的书包里放着她所有的书，但一直没有找到。先行词为Her bag，在定语从句中作定语从句中in/into的宾语，关系代词为which，put...in/into...“把……放在里面”。in/into提前，放在which前。故填in/into which。
64．to whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我刚才和他谈话的那个人就是我跟你提起过的那位经理。此处为介词+关系代词结构定语从句修饰先行词person，结合短语speak to可知用介词to，作介词的宾语，指人，故用whom。故填to whom。
65．of which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：马克思不确定的两件事是英语的语法和一些习语。此处缺少定语从句引导词，根据句子结构可知从句构成固定短语be sure of sth“确定的是……”，先行词是The two things，定语从句缺少宾语，因此应使用介词of+which引导此定语从句。故填of which。
66．with whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：和我一起去听音乐会的吴东非常喜欢这场音乐会。此次是介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句，与某人为with sb，先行词为Wu Dong，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词为whom。故填with whom。
67．in which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我最感兴趣的科目是英语。固定短语“对...感兴趣”是be interested in，先行词是The subject，在定语从句中作介词in的宾语，用which引导定语从句。故填in which。
68．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你认识正在那边站着的男孩吗？本空引导定语从句，先行词是the boy，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应填关系代词who或that。故填who/that。
69．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他写下了那些对他的世界观有很大影响的人和事。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词“people and things”既有人又有物，因此空格处用关系代词that，故填that。
70．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句：句意：研究发现，保持健康的人更有可能拥有更好的记忆力。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是people，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用who或that引导。故填who或that。
71．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：人们普遍认为，西安城墙是中国悠久历史中保存最完整的城墙。分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词city wall是物，关系词在从句中作主语，可填that或which。因先行词city wall由形容词最高级修饰，所以不能用which。故填that。
72．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该奖将颁给小说表现出极大想象力的作家。分析句子可知，表示所属关系的关系词在定语从句中作定语，修饰story，所以填whose。故填whose。
73．where/in which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们很喜欢那种友好交谈的气氛。先行词为atmosphere，在定语从句中作抽象地点状语，关系副词为where，也可用in which表示“在这种氛围中”。故填where/in which 。
74．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去年圣诞节，父亲送了我一本非常有趣的书作为礼物，这是其他任何东西都无法比拟的。分析句子结构可知，此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是a present，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。
75．that/who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意： 他是三年来唯一获得奖学金的学生。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词指the only one of the students，指人，且从句缺少主语，应用关系代词that/who来引导，故填that/who。
76．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在最后一刻我们明白了教练所强调的要点。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the point，指物，且从句缺少介词on后的宾语，应用关系代词which/that引导，故填which/that。
77．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这座可以追溯到清朝的桥正在被修理。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The bridge ，指物，且从句缺主语，因此用关系代词that或which引导该从句。故填that或which。
78．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：经理没有给出任何我的提议被拒绝的原因，这让我困惑。分析句子结构可知，“____my proposal was rejected”是限制性定语从句，reason为先行词，且从句中缺少原因状语，故用关系副词why。故填why。
79．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这本作者是一位华侨的小说很受欢迎。分析句子成分可知，空处应为关系代词引导定语从句，且“the novel”和“writer”是所属关系。故填whose。
80．who/whom/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：经理说他需要一个可以依靠的助手来处理他不在时可能出现的问题。“________he can depend on”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词assistant，指人，且从句中缺少介词后面的宾语，应用关系代词who/that/whom来引导，故填who/that/whom。
81．that/which
【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：但我最近偶然看到的一项研究表明了为什么他的方法有效。空格处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a study(指物)，且在从句中作主语。故填that/which。
82．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他是我们班书法最好的学生。空格处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the student，且在从句中作定语。故填whose。
83．that
【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意:电影《芳华》是我今年看过的最好的电影。空格处引导限制性定语从句，且在从句中作宾语，先行词film指物，前有最高级the best修饰，定语从句由关系代词that引导。故填that。
84．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论自己的问题。句中先行词为online group ，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。根据句意，故填where。
85．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我姐姐已经创建了许多项目，其中一个在我省的科学竞赛上获得了奖项。根据句意及所给句子可知，所填的词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是many programs，指物，位于介词后，应用有关系代词which引导。故填which。
86．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：警方必须告诉嫌疑人逮捕他的原因，并告诉他法律赋予他的权利。空处引导定语从句，先行词为reasons，空处在从句中作原因状语，故填why。
87．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们把会议推迟到下周，那时我们就不那么忙了。先行词为next week，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词为when。故填when。
88．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：它不需要人们不熟悉的新型技术。先行词为a new type of technology，关系代词作定语从句中with的宾语，关系代词为that/which。
89．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：男孩发现自己处于一种很难做出选择的境地，所以他向父母寻求建议。________it was hard to make a choice是定语从句，修饰先行词situation，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where。故填where。
90．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是生产电视机的工厂吗？分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词the factory，为物，空格处应用关系代词that或which，引导从句。故填that/which。
91．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：云南是一个美丽的地方，一年四季都能看到花。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是place，且从句中缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where来引导。故填where。
92．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：让他人生气的任何事情你都不要做。分析句子结构和意思可知，________will make others upset是定语从句，先行词anything是不定代词，在从句中作主语，指物，只能用关系代词that引导。故填that。
93．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的大儿子有一辆车，是去年买的。分析句子结构和意思可知，　　　　　　　　was bought last year是定语从句，先行词car在从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。
94．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你认识这个小女孩求助的那个人吗？分析句子可知。空处及之后的内容为定语从句，先行词为the man，在从句中作动词短语turn to的宾语，所以空处用关系代词whom，短语：turn to sb. for help“向某人求助”，故填whom。
95．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是那座窗户全部漆成绿色的建筑物。分析句子结构可知，此处应为连词引导的定语从句，先行词the building与空后的名词windows之间存在所属关系，所以使用关系代词whose。故填whose。
96．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正是这种工作让你感激自己赚到的美元，并尊重那些从事这项工作的人。分析句子可知。空处及之后的句子为定语从句，先行词为those，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
97．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：西安城墙是中国历史上保存最完整的城墙。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词wall，指物，关系代词从句中作主语，先行词由最高级修饰用关系代词that，故填that。
98．why
【详解】考查定语从句的关系副词。句意：医生解释了为什么整晚和宠物睡在一起可能对你的健康不利的原因。此处考查限制性定语从句，先行词为reason，在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导从句，故填why。
99．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：它提供了一个地方，在那里你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰a place，从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故填where。
100．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位冠军谈了很多帮助他成为一名成功运动员的事情和人。当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词只用that，本句中先行词为“ things and people”，所以空处填that，故填that。