北师大版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 Life Choices基础知识夯基卷（含答案）

Unit 1 Life Choices 基础知识夯基A卷
一、 根据汉语意思填写单词
1．I was amazed at the (范围；程度) of his knowledge.
2．I feel much more (有信心的) about myself and my abilities these days.
3．She laughed and (聊天) happily with her classmates on the line.
4． (事实上), he has never communicated with workers in person.
5．Don’t judge anything about the idea until you have understood it (完全地).
6．I was under (压力) from my parents to become a teacher.
7．It’s hard to (精通) English in a short period of time.
8．The weather at the (时刻) is not typical for July.
9．Scientists have been (寻求) to understand the mystery of the “six sense” of direction.
10．Though he is not a (本国的) English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.
11．Jack is late again. It is (典型的) of him to keep others waiting.
12．The number of seals is (减少) due to human beings’ hunting activities.
13．You should learn how (处理) the problems it has caused.
14．Short-video services have expanded into various fields, such as news and education, rather than just serving as (娱乐).
15．To learn more details about the products, please (联系) us by email.
16．We may have to take (军事的) action to protect people from being attacked.
17．I admire Edison a lot because of his great (贡献)to the world.
18．After he (毕业) from university, he found a job he was interested in.
19．The driver managed to (逃跑；逃离) from the vehicle and shout a warning.
20．Go and wash your hands, for they are (绝对地) dirty.
二、用适当的词或单词的适当形式完成句子
21．Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.
22．The only way (succeed) is to work harder and harder.
23．These people earn a living from their (profession) knowledge and skills.
24．She made the decision to apply training after years of thinking.
25．After supper, I decided (go) for a walk in the park near my house with my mother.
26．In that village of this county, there are still some people who can’t afford (buy) a television set.
27．Climate change is a terrible problem, and it absolutely needs (solve).
28．There has been snow today in (variety) parts of the country.
29．Shortly after, he managed (return) to his film career by directing, producing and even starring in films.
30．He is several years junior Mrs Cooper.
31．The English teacher (stress) the importance of reading aloud yesterday.
32．You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.
33．Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.
34．But for tourists like me, pandas are its top (attract).
35．The manager needed to bring in someone knowledge of business was greater than his own.
三、 语境记单词
With more and more people 36 （addict）to surfing the Internet， we have fewer face－to－face conversations with our friends. As a result， 37 wide range of problems have arisen for lack of communication. I intended 38 （turn） to my friend Li Hua for help. I asked if it was 39 (convenience) for him to have a talk with me. He gave me some tips on how 40 (deal) with the problems. He told me we must adapt our thinking 41 the new conditions. We differed 42 each other in some respects， but what he said was 43 (part) reasonable.
Compared with last year， the number of new graduates 44 (reduce) by 10%， but many students still found it 45 (challenge) to apply for a job， 46 made them panicked. But I tended 47 (aim) for something that felt like a challenge. Even though I suffered 48 a lot of difficulties， I never gave in. To my 49 (satisfy)， I got the job as a reward for my persistence and the economy was beginning to recover. I look forward　　50　 the end of winter and the coming of spring.
四、 汉译英（整句）
51. 如今，对我们来说在网上购买各种各样的必需品是方便的。(It is convenient for sb. to do sth.)
52. 我在网上做一系列的事情，包括与朋友聊天并且读每日新闻。(a wide range of ...)
53. 我感到很兴奋，因为新学校在很多方面与我之前的学校不同。(主语+be+adj.+that...)
54. 说实在的，我对物理期终考试的结果有点担心。(worry)
55. 她似乎已了解那件事的一切。(learn)
试卷第2页，共3页
参考答案：
1．extent
2．confident
3．chatted
4．Actually
5．entirely
6．stress/pressure
7．master
8．moment
9．seeking
10．native
11．typical
12．reducing/declining
13．to handle
14．entertainment/recreation
15．contact
16．military
17．contribution
18．graduated
19．escape
20．absolutely
21．from
22．to succeed
23．professional
24．for
25．to go
26．to buy
27．to be solved/solving
28．various
29．to return
30．to
31．stressed
33．that/which
34．attraction
35．whose
36.addicted
37. a
38. to turn
39.convenience
to deal
to
with
partly
has reduced
challenging
which
to aim
from
satisfaction
to
Nowadays, it is convenient for us to purchase various necessities online.
I do a wide range of things online, including chatting with friends and reading daily news.
I am very excited that the new school is different from my previous school in many ways.
As a matter of fact, I am a little worried about the result of the physics final exam.
She seems/seemed to have learned all about the matter.