2024年中考外研版英语总复习 教材未包含的新课标词汇及训练课件(共77张PPT)

(共77张PPT)
外研版教材
未包含的新课标词汇及训练
Group 1
1. attack / t k/ n. & v．袭击；攻击
heart attack 心脏病发作
2．balance / b l ns/ n．均衡；平衡 v．使……保持平衡
keep a balance 保持平衡
3．characteristic / k r kt r st k/ adj. 典型的；独特的 n．特征；特点
4．digital / d d tl/ adj. 数字信息系统的；数码的
5．energetic / en d et k/ adj. 精力充沛的；积极的
6．firework / fa w :k/ n. [C]烟火；烟花
7．laptop / l pt p/ n. 便携式电脑；笔记本电脑
8．narrow / n r / adj. 狭窄的；窄小的
9．paragraph / p r ɡrɑ:f/ n．段；段落
10．quality / kw l ti/ n．质量；品质 adj. 优质的；高质量的
1．(2023·武汉短文填空节选)Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help people keep the 　balance　 of yin and yang.
2．(2023·苏州阅读理解节选)Students with enough sleep can be more
　en ergetic　 during the day and more willing to learn.
3．Diego Maradona, one of the greatest football players, died of a heart
　atta ck　 in 2020.
4．The road was so 　narrow　 that even a car was unable to pass.
5．(2023·金华短文填空节选)Some farm produce is of good 　quality　 but looks not that good.
balance　
energetic　
attack　
narrow　
quality　
训练
Group 2
1. account / ka nt/ n．账户；账目
open an account开立账户
2．bee /bi:/ n．蜜蜂
3．budget / b d t/ n．预算 v．谨慎花钱；把……编入预算
4．eagle / i:ɡl/ n．鹰
5．freeze /fri:z/ v．(使)冻结；结冰
freezing adj. 极冷的 frozen adj. (食物)冷冻的；(人或身体部分)冻僵的
6．hunt /h nt/ n. & v．打猎；猎取；猎杀
7．negative / neɡ t v/ adj. 坏的；有害的；消极的；负面的
8．penguin / pe ɡw n/ n．企鹅
9．recommend / rek mend/ v．推荐；建议；介绍
recommend sb. /sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某人/某物
10．virus / va r s/ n．病毒
1. (2023·阜新阅读理解节选)You should avoid using the same passwords for different 　accounts　 . Never use easy passwords like “123456”.
2．Most animals only 　hunt　 for food in the daytime and they are not active at night.
3．Doctors 　recommend　 that kids spend most of their time being outdoors and playing with their parents.
4．The flower will die in 　freezing　 weather. We'd better move it into the warm room.
5．As busy as a(n) 　bee　 ， I seldom have any time for my hobbies.
accounts　
hunt　
recommend　
freezing　
bee　
训练
Group 3
1. average / v r d / adj. 平均的 n．平均数；平均水平
an average price 平均价格 on average平均
2．benefit / ben f t/ n．优势；益处 v．(对某人)有用；使受益
benefit from. . . 从……受益
3．cash /k / n．现金
in cash用现金
4．confidence / k nf d ns/ n．信心；信任；自信心
have confidence in. . . 对……有信心
confident adj. 自信的
5．lawyer / l :j (r)/ n．律师
6．shock / k/ n. & v．震惊；惊愕
shocked adj. 震惊的
7．theirs / e z/ pron. 他/她/它们的
8．vote /v t/ n. & v．投票；选举
vote for/against投票赞成/反对……
9．within /w n/ prep. 在……之内
within seven days在七天之内
10．gas /ɡ s/ n．气体
1．(2023·菏泽阅读理解节选)Helping others is helping yourself. Not only do you feel good about yourself, but other people will 　benefit　 from your kindness.
2．(2023·武汉改编)—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest(比赛)!
—He used to be shy, but his friends' support built up his 　confidence　 ．
3．(2023·南充阅读理解节选)It is read by important people such as officers, 　lawyers　 and businessmen.
benefit　
confidence　
lawyers　
训练
4．(2023·内蒙古阅读理解节选) 　Within　 forty years, most people will be able to live to be one hundred years old.
5．(2023·长春阅读理解节选)Along the way, we saw several wild animals and we were totally 　shocked　 at the beauty of the mountain.
Within　
shocked　
Group 4
1. ad(＝advertisement) / d v :t sm nt/ n．广告；启事
2．award / w :d/ n．奖品；奖金 v．授予；奖励
win/receive/get an award for sth. 因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项
3．bath /bɑ:θ/ n．洗澡
have a bath洗澡
4．belt /belt/ n．腰带；皮带
seat belt安全带
5．biology /ba l d i/ n．生物学
6．breath /breθ/ n．呼吸的空气
take a deep breath深呼吸
7．bully / b li/ n．仗势欺人者 v．恐吓；伤害
8．charity / t r ti/ n．慈善机构
9．citizen / s t zn/ n．居民；市民
10．cooperate /k p re t/ v．合作；协作
cooperate with sb. 和某人合作
1. (2023·东营改编)Scientists found that dogs may know humans' feelings by smelling our 　breath　 and sweat(汗).
2．The main purpose of the 　charity　 project is to offer help to homeless people.
3．(2023·牡丹江改编)Xu Mengtao won the 2022 Touching China 　award　 . Never giving up is the key to her success.
4．The main sciences are chemistry, physics and 　biology　 ．
5．(2023·雅安阅读理解节选)After all the fun, a hot 　bath　 must be the first choice to relax.
breath　
charity　
award　
biology　
bath　
训练
Group 5
1. slim /sl m/ adj. 苗条的；纤细的
2．pork /p :k/ n．猪肉
3．badminton / b dm nt n/ n．羽毛球；羽毛球运动
play badminton打羽毛球
4．block /bl k/ n. 街区v. 阻挡；堵塞
5．drama / drɑ:m / n．戏；剧
6．argue / ɑ:ɡju:/ v．争论；争吵；争辩
argue with sb. about sth. 和某人争论某事
7．army / ɑ:mi/ n．陆军；陆军部队
8．porridge / p r d / n．粥
9．engineer / end n (r)/ n．工程师；技师v. 设计制造
10．unless / n les/ conj. 如果不；除非
1．Every morning they meet up and 　argue　 about which toys are theirs.
2．(2023·宿迁)Miss Xu goes jogging in Huanghe Park every morning
　un less　 it rains.
3．(2023·镇江改编)My dream is to be an accountant and hers is to be a(n) 　engineer　 ．
4．(2023·常德阅读理解节选)One study found that gardening for 30 minutes can be compared with playing 　badminton　 ， volleyball or practicing yoga.
5．A lot of people wish to be 　slim　 ， but at the same time they are worried about their health.
argue　
unless　
engineer　
badminton　
slim　
训练
Group 6
1. operate / p re t/ v．运转；经营；动手术；控制
2．packet / p k t/ n．小包装纸袋；小件包裹
3．publish / p bl / v．出版；发行
4．rainbow / re nb / n．虹；彩虹
5．teamwork / ti:mw :k/ n．协同工作；配合
6．therefore / e f :(r)/ adv. 因此；所以
7．thunder / θ nd (r)/ n．[U]雷；雷声v．打雷
8．view /vju:/ n．看法；意见；见解
point of view观点；态度；考虑角度
9．tap /t p/ v．轻敲；轻拍 n．水龙头
10．cabbage / k b d / n．甘蓝；卷心菜
1．(2023·烟台阅读理解节选)She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing competitions and 　published　 her own Chinese poetry collections.
2．(2023·金华短文填空节选)Holly's volunteers have also picked potatoes, 　cabb age(s)　 and many other vegetables from farms.
3．(2023·连云港阅读理解节选)Many of us have seen 　rainbows　 in the sky once the sun starts shining again after it rains.
4．When it 　thunders　 ， why do we see the lightning before we hear the sound
5．(2023·苏州阅读理解节选)You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of 　view　 ．
published　
cabbage(s)　
rainbows　
thunders　
view　
训练
Group 7
1. adult / d lt/ n．成人 adj. 成年的；发育成熟的
2．pepper / pep (r)/ n．胡椒粉
3．insect / nsekt/ n．昆虫
4．boil /b l/ v．煮；煮沸 n．沸腾；沸点
5．ocean / n/ n．大海；海洋
6．fox /f ks/ n．狐狸
7．steal /sti:l/ v．偷；窃取
过去式：stole 过去分词：stolen
8．expert / eksp :t/ n．专家；行家
9．fool /fu:l/ n．蠢人；傻瓜 v．欺骗；愚弄 adj. 傻的；愚蠢的
10．disappoint / d s p nt/ v．使失望；使破灭
disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的
disappointing adj. 令人失望的；令人沮丧的
1．(2023·天津阅读理解节选)The love for animals may be why both children and 　adults　 enjoy going to zoos.
2．(2023·潍坊语法填空节选)Roberto did not feel happy, sad or angry about them. He was too 　disappointed　 to feel anything.
3．Both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River run into the Pacific 　Ocean　 ．
4．A(n) 　insect　 is a small animal that has six legs, such as ants and butterflies.
5．(2023·济南阅读理解节选)Weather 　experts　 suggest that rising temperatures may make winter shorter and less cold.
adults　
disappointed　
Ocean　
insect　
experts　
训练
Group 8
1. cent /sent/ n．分；分币
2．event / vent/ n．事件；大事
3．praise /pre z/ n. & v．赞扬；表扬
4．itself / t self/ pron. 它自己
5．mall /m :l/ n．商场
6．nor /n :(r)/ adv. & conj. 也不
neither... nor... 既不……也不……
7．passage / p s d / n．章节；段落；通道；走廊
8．support /s p :t/ v. & n．支持
9．unit / ju:n t/ n．单元；单位
10．folk /f k/ adj. 传统民间的；民俗的
1．(2023·营口)It's a pity that neither my father 　nor　 my mother has time to attend my school-leavers' party.
2．(2023·威海改编)Many ancient Chinese poets 　praised　 the beauty of autumn in their poems.
3．(2023·十堰改编)I will remember the important people who helped and 　supported　 me in my life.
4．(2023·包头改编)To many Chinese people, the process of preparing the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner 　itself　 ．
5．(2023·温州阅读理解节选)Runners run for helping sick kids, celebrating important 　events　 ， or just enjoying nature.
nor　
praised　
supported　
itself　
events　
训练
Group 9
1. desert / dez t/ n．沙漠；荒漠
2．forever /f r ev (r)/ adv. 永远；长久地
3．thought /θ :t/ n．想法；看法；主意
4．greet /ɡri:t/ v．打招呼；迎接
5．master / mɑ:st (r)/ n．能手；大师 v．精通；掌握
6．per cent (AmE percent) /p sent/ n．百分之……
7．shoot / u:t/ v．开枪；射击
8．talent / t l nt/ n．才能；人才
talented adj. 天才的；有才能的
9．cotton / k tn/ n．[U] 棉；棉布；棉花
10．law /l :/ n．法律；法学
1．(2023·镇江改编)The twin brothers are good at football and both of them have a 　talent　 for sports.
2．(2023·永州阅读节选)However, she has become a Tai Chi 　master　 herself, teaching it to both Chinese and foreigners.
3．I expected that she would share her 　thoughts　 with me as soon as she finished reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
4．(2023·台州)Mr. Watson 　greeted　 all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning.
5．(2023·青岛改编)Qi Jiguang is one of our national heroes who should be remembered 　forever　 ．
talent　
master　
thoughts　
greeted　
forever　
训练
Group 10
1. case /ke s/ n．案例；实例；案件
2．chore /t :(r)/ n. 家务活；日常事务
do chores 做家务
3．goal /ɡ l/ n．球门；射门；目标；目的
4．mirror / m r (r)/ n．镜子
5．shelf / elf/ (pl. shelves) n．架子
6．yard /jɑ:d/ n．码；院子；场地
7．force /f :s/ v．强迫；迫使 n．力量；武力
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
8．toilet / t l t/ n．坐便器；厕所
9．kung fu / k fu:/ n．功夫
10．pour /p :(r)/ v．倒；倾泻
1．Watching herself in the 　mirror　 ， the queen thought she was the most beautiful lady in the world.
2．I often help my parents do 　chores　 at home. What about you
3．(2023·江西改编)—What's that noise, Tom
—Oh, some children are playing in the front 　yard　 ．
mirror　
chores　
yard　
4．We found that the factory was 　pouring　 waste water directly into the river.
5．(2023·营口改编)In order not to miss the earliest flight, my sister
　forced　 herself to get up early this morning.
pouring　
forced　
训练
Group 11
1. honey / h ni/ n．蜂蜜
2．butterfly / b t fla / n．蝴蝶
3．yogurt / j ɡ t/ n．酸奶
4．shark / ɑ:k/ n．鲨鱼
5．doubt /da t/ n. & v．怀疑
6．wife /wa f/ n．妻子
7．themselves / m selvz/ pron. 他(或她、它)们自己
8．sore /s :(r)/ adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的
have a sore throat嗓子痛
9．medium/ mi:di m/ adj. 中等的；中号的n. (pl. media)媒介；手段
be of medium height中等身高
10．organise (AmE organize) / ：ɡ na z/ v．组织；安排
1．It's important for kids to learn how to look after 　themselves　 ．
2．He is good at 　organizing　 games for all kinds of activities at school.
3．My father always has a 　sore　 throat, so he wants to give up smoking immediately.
4．The man is of 　medium　 height and has short hair.
5．(2023·无锡改编)Oh, come on! Must you 　doubt　 everything I say I'm not a three-year-old!
themselves　
organizing　
sore　
medium　
doubt　
训练
Group 12
1. oven / vn/ n．烤箱；烤炉
2．pear /pe (r)/ n．梨
3．plate /ple t/ n．盘子
4．wolf /w lf/ (pl. wolves) n．狼
5．god /ɡ d/ n．上帝；天主；神
6．partner / pɑ:tn (r)/ n．搭档；合伙人
7．dirty / d :ti/ adj. 肮脏的
8．position /p z n/ n．位置；地方
9．bin /b n/ n．箱子；垃圾箱
10．cow /ka / n．母牛；奶牛
1．Peter, the floor is 　dirty　 . Could you please sweep it
2．From his 　position　 on the top, he had a good view of the city.
3．There are some bananas, a(n) 　pear　 and an apple on the table.
4．You need a(n) 　partner　 to practise English with.
5．(2023·浙江短文填空节选)The next time you have dinner, look closely at the food on your 　plate　 ．
dirty　
position　
pear　
partner　
plate　
训练
Group 13
1. butter / b t (r)/ n．黄油
2．material /m t ri l/ n．材料；原料
3．dentist / dent st/ n．牙医
see the/a dentist看牙医
4．cheat /t i:t/ v．欺骗；蒙骗 n．(尤指游戏中的)作弊者；骗子；欺骗手段
5．familiar /f m li (r)/ adj. 熟悉的
be familiar with对……熟悉
6．convenient /k n vi:ni nt/ adj. 实用的；便利的
7．graduate / ɡr d u t/ v．毕业 n．毕业生
8．normal / n :ml/ adj. 典型的；正常的；一般的n. [U]常态；通常标准
9．smoke /sm k/ n．烟v. 冒烟；吸烟
10．worth /w :θ/ adj. 有……价值；值得
be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
1. It has been Robert's second visit to Shanghai since he 　graduated　 from college last summer.
2．The girl went to see the 　dentist　 because she had a bad toothache.
3．I'm quite 　familiar　 with Beijing because it's the fourth time I have been here.
4．(2023·恩施州改编)The film Chang An is very wonderful. It is 　worth　 watching.
5．I live just by the market, and it's very 　convenient　 to go shopping.
graduated　
dentist　
familiar　
worth　
convenient　
训练
Group 14
1. tofu / t fu:/ n．豆腐
2．mutton / m tn/ n．羊肉
3．host /h st/ v．主办；主持 n．主人；东道主
hostess / h st s/ n．女主人
4．emperor/empress / emp r (r)；empr s/ n．皇帝/女皇
5．prince/princess /pr ns; pr nses/ n．王子/公主
6．honour (AmE honor) / n (r)/ n．荣誉；光荣 v．尊敬；尊重(某人)
7．pack /p k/ v．收拾(行李)；装(箱) n．纸包；纸袋
8．pressure / pre (r)/ n．压力；挤压；压强；心理压力
9．rocket / r k t/ n．火箭
10．surface / s :f s/ n．表面
1．Kelly 　packed　 her things before breakfast yesterday.
2．It is a great 　honour/honor　 to take part in the celebration, so I can't make any mistakes.
3．Mapo 　Tofu　 is a kind of eastern food. Many people like it.
4．(2023·宿迁阅读理解节选)In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used to improve eyesight, deal with high blood 　pressure　 and stop bleeding.
5．(2023·遂宁完形填空节选)Can you believe that he won second prize in Chinese Poetry Competition that was 　hosted　 by CCTV in February, 2023
packed　
honour/honor　
Tofu　
pressure　
hosted　
训练
Group 15
1. AI(＝artificial intelligence) / ɑ:t f l n tel d ns/ n．人工智能
2．belong /b l / v．属于；应在(某处)
belong to属于
3．dining / da n / n．用餐
dining hall/room饭厅
4．watermelon / w :t mel n/ n．西瓜
5．madam / m d m/ n．夫人；女士
6．suit /su:t/ v．适合；(对某人来说)方便 n．西装；套装
7．joy /d / n．快乐；喜悦；令人高兴的人(或事)
8．recognise (AmE recognize) / rek gna z/ v．认出；承认
recognise sb. by/from. . . 通过……辨认出某人
9．object / bd kt/ n．物体；宾语v. 不同意；反对
10．hen /hen/ n．母鸡
1．(2023·株洲改编)The toy truck must 　belong　 to Jane's little brother. He was the only little kid at the picnic.
2．(2023·抚顺改编)Last month, an old people's 　dining　 hall was built in our community.
3．The old man becomes so forgetful that he even can't 　recognise/recognize　 his sons.
4．I don't think this coat really 　suits　 me. I won't take it.
5．(2023·宜宾改编)When the little boy saw his mother, he ran towards her with 　joy　 ．
belong　
dining　
recognise/recognize　
suits　
joy　
训练
Group 16
1. doll /d l/ n．玩偶；玩具娃娃
2．positive / p z t v/ adj. 积极乐观的；自信的
3．ahead / hed/ adv. 向前地；提前；领先
ahead of time提前
4．pot /p t/ n．锅；(盛食品的)罐；瓶
5．apartment / pɑ:tm nt/ n．公寓
6．awake / we k/ v．(使)醒来adj. 醒着
7．onion / nj n/ n．洋葱；葱头
8．social / s l/ adj. 社会的；社交的
9．humour (AmE humor) / hju:m (r)/ n．幽默；幽默感
a sense of humour幽默感
humorous adj. 幽默的
10．rather / rɑ: (r)/ adv. 相当
1．Taking part in more 　social　 activities can enrich our life experiences.
2．(2023·温州阅读节选)I thought Potter was 　rather　 smart and regretted deeply at a lost chance.
3．If you want to succeed, you must be confident and 　positive　 in life.
4．The teachers are very 　humorous　 and always tell us jokes.
5．(2023·齐齐哈尔改编)Bills is 　ahead　 of all the other runners. It seems that he will be the winner.
social　
rather　
positive　
humorous　
ahead　
训练
Group 17
1. speed /spi:d/ n．速度v. 快速前行
2．a. m. / e em/ abbr. 上午；午夜至正午；午前
3．p. m. / pi: em/ abbr. 下午；午后
4．admire / d ma (r)/ v．钦佩；欣赏；赞赏；仰慕
5．app(＝application) / pl ke n/ n．应用软件
6．whale /we l/ n．鲸鱼；鲸
7．blow /bl / v．吹；刮
过去式：blew 过去分词：blown
8．guard /ɡɑ:d/ n．警卫；看守v. 保卫；守卫
9．remind /r ma nd/ v．提醒；使想起
remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
10．climate / kla m t/ n．气候
climate change气候变化
1．(2023·自贡改编)It's a tradition to 　admire　 the full moon on Mid-Autumn Day.
2．It's dangerous to drive at high 　speed　 on such a rainy day.
3．Planting trees is one of the most effective ways of fighting 　climate　 change.
4．(2023·青海完形填空节选)When we ask others to follow the rules, we need to 　remind　 ourselves not to break the rules, either.
5．I have to speak louder, because the wind is 　blowing　 hard.
admire　
speed　
climate　
remind　
blowing　
训练
Group 18
1. download / da n l d/ v．下载
2．electric / lektr k/ adj. 电的；用电的；电动的
3．fashion / f n/ n．流行款式；时兴式样
in fashion流行 out of fashion不流行；过时
4．final / fa nl/ adj. 最终的；最后的
5．fog /f ɡ/ n．雾
6．lamp /l mp/ n．灯
an electric lamp电灯
7．landscape / l ndske p/ n．风景；景色
8．lightning / la tn / n．[U]闪电
1．(2023·广安改编)Tom is much busier than usual because the 　final　 exam is coming.
2．When the sun came up, the heavy 　fog　 disappeared gradually.
3．Wearing hanfu is now becoming a(n) 　fashion　 around the world.
4．In recent years, the number of 　electric　 cars is getting larger and larger.
5．Many visitors travel to Guilin because of its fantastic 　landscape　 ．
final　
fog　
fashion　
electric　
landscape　
训练
Group 19
1. perform /p f :m/ v．表演；执行
2．bat /b t/ n．球棒；球拍 v．用球板击球；用球棒击球
3．classic / kl s k/ n．经典 adj. 典型的；传统的
4．brain /bre n/ n．脑
5．translate /tr nz le t/ v．翻译
6．focus / f k s/ v．集中(注意力、精力等)
focus on集中精力……
7．ping-pong / p p / n．乒乓球
8．age /e d / n．年龄；时代
9．character / k r kt (r)/ n．性格；(人、集体的)品质；角色
10．junior / d u:ni (r)/ n．年少者；青少年 adj. 青少年的
A British man, Ghaffar Pourazar, has learned the skills needed to 1.
　perfor m　 Beijing Opera. At the 2. 　age　 of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day. He then began to learn to perform Monkey King, a traditional 3. 　character　 in China. He is from the Chinese 4. 　cl as sic　 story Journey to the West. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to 5. 　translate　 Beijing Opera song lyrics.
perform　
age　
character　
classic　
translate　
训练
Group 20
1. teenage / ti:ne d / adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的
2．safety / se fti/ n．安全；安全性
3．uniform / ju:n f :m/ n．制服；校服
school uniform校服
4．situation / s t u e n/ n．形势；情况
5．behave /b he v/ v．表现；表现得体；有礼貌
6．alarm / lɑ:m/ n．惊恐；恐慌；警报；警报器
clock alarm闹钟
7．fireman (pl. firemen) / fa m n/n. 消防队员
8．stress /stres/ v．强调；着重 n．压力
9．quick /kw k/ adj. 快的；迅速的
10．manner / m n (r)/ n．方式；举止；态度；(pl. )礼貌
have good manners有礼貌
Do you mind rules There are many school rules and home rules that 1. 　teenage　 students should follow. But most of them disagree with them. For example, they think they should be allowed to wear their own clothes instead of 2. 　uniforms　 . They may also feel tired of 3. 　behaving　 at the dinner table. Teachers and parents often tell them to have good 4.
　manners　 . It may give them lots of 5. 　stress　 ．
teenage　
uniforms　
behaving　
manners　
stress　
训练
Group 21
1. flood /fl d/ n．洪水；水灾
2．creative /kri e t v/ adj. (尤指艺术作品)创作的；创造性的
3．judge /d d / n．法官；审判员 v．判断；断定；认为
4．survive /s va v/ v．生存；存活；艰难度过；幸存
5．design /d za n/ n. & v．设计；布局；安排
6．challenge / t l nd / n．挑战；艰巨任务 v．对……怀疑(或质疑)；向(某人)挑战
7．disaster /d zɑ:st (r)/ n．灾难；灾祸；灾害
8．compete /k m pi:t/ v．竞争；对抗
compete with/against sb. 与某人竞争/对抗
9．style /sta l/ n．风格；方式
10．effect / fekt/ n．效应；影响
have an effect on对……有影响
When the flood hit their small town, Sadie and her family were shocked. They didn't know how to 1. 　survive　 the flood.
Sadie's parents 2. 　designed　 and built a shelter(避难所) on higher ground using whatever they could find. They lived there until it was safe to return home.
The experience of surviving the flood left a lasting 3. 　effect　 on Sadie and her family. It made them realize just how important it is to be prepared for natural 4. 　disasters　 like floods.
survive　
designed　
effect　
disasters　
训练
Group 22
1. socialism / s l z m/ n．社会主义
2．duty / dju:ti/ n．责任；义务；税
on duty值班；值日
3．stage /ste d / n．时期；阶段；舞台 v．上演；举办
on stage在舞台上
4．era / r / n．时代；年代
5．responsible /r sp ns bl/ adj. 负责的；有责任
be responsible for对……负责
6．literature / l tr t (r)/ n．文学；文学作品
7．cancel / k nsl/ v．取消；终止
8．poet / p t/ n．诗人
9．aware / we (r)/ adj. 知道；意识到
be aware of. . . 知道/明白……
10．youth /ju:θ/ n．青年时期；年轻；青春
Do you know Wang Anshi He was an excellent 1. 　poet　 . And he achieved great success in 2. 　literature　 . More than that, he was a great politician, too. He worked for the government in his 3. 　youth　 . He felt 4. 　responsible　 for caring about the nation and people. He advised the government to reduce farmers' 5. 　duty　 . It harmed the interests of the upper classes(上层阶级). In the end, his advice was not accepted.
poet　
literature　
youth　
responsible　
duty　
训练
Group 23
1. press /pres/ v．按；压
2．pill /p l/ n．药丸；药片
3．emergency /i m :d nsi/ n．突发事件；紧急情况
4．flu /flu:/ n．流行性感冒；流感
have/catch the flu患感冒
5．chat /t t/ n. & v．闲聊；闲谈
chat with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事
6．death /deθ/ n．死；死亡
7．cancer / k ns (r)/ n．癌；癌症
8．bleed /bli:d/ v．流血；失血
9．throat /θr t/ n．咽喉；喉咙
10．scare /ske (r)/ n. & v．惊吓；恐惧
scared adj. 恐惧的
In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have the 1.
　flu　 ， you will have a headache or fever. Or you may have a sore 2.
　throat　 . Don't be 3. 　scared　 . Stay at home and have a good rest. You'll be well after taking some 4. 　pills　 . Remember to 5. 　chat　 with your friends through QQ or WeChat rather than face to face.
flu　
throat　
scared　
pills　
chat　
训练
Group 24
1. explore / k spl :(r)/ v．勘探；探索
2．likely / la kli/ adj. 可能的；预料的；有希望的
be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事
3．curious / kj ri s/ adj. 求知欲强的；好奇的
be curious about对……好奇
4．soil /s l/ n．土壤
5．aim /e m/ n．目的；目标 v．力求达到；力争做到
aim at (doing) sth. 目标是(做)某事
6．respect /r spekt/ n. & v．尊敬；尊重
7．donate /d ne t/ v．捐赠；赠送
8．disease /d zi:z/ n．病；疾病
9．voluntary / v l ntri/ adj. 自愿的；志愿的
10．loss /l s/ n．丧失；损失；丢失
Tianwen 1 was China's first exploration task to Mars. This shows China's strong wish to 1. 　explore　 space and discover its secrets. Chinese people have been 2. 　curious　 about space for thousands of years. China plans to visit Mars again in 2028, in order to collect 3. 　soil　 from the surface and bring it to Earth. Around 2030, China will explore Jupiter. It 4. 　ai ms　 to explore as large as the universe. It is 5. 　likely　 that humans will live in space soon.
explore　
curious　
soil　
aims　
likely　
训练
Group 25
1. athlete / θli:t/ n．运动员
2．champion / t mpi n/ n．冠军；第一名
3．congratulation /k n ɡr t u le n/ n．祝贺；恭贺；贺词
4．prove /pru:v/ v．证明是
5．ski /ski:/ v．滑雪
go skiing去滑雪
6．cucumber / kju:k mb (r)/ n．黄瓜
7．diet / da t/ n. 日常饮食 v．节食
8．gym＝(gymnasium) /d m ne zi m/ n．健身房；体育馆
9．hike /ha k/ n. & v．远足；徒步旅行
10．jog /d ɡ/ n. & v．慢跑；慢步长跑
Lily lived in the city. She was fat because of her unhealthy 1. 　diet　 . She ate lots of meat for lunch. For dinner, she liked pizza. She never put any vegetables like carrots and 2. 　cucumber(s)　 onto it. She never went to the 3. 　gym　 . After being unhealthy for a long time, she wanted to be healthy! She changed her diet. On weekends, she would like to 4. 　jog　 along the river in the park. She also liked to go 5. 　hiking　 in the mountains.
diet　
cucumber(s)　
gym　
jog　
hiking　
训练