人教版七年级下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas?提升培优卷（含解析）

2024人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit5提升培优卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.Don't forget ______ the door and windows when you leave the office.
A. close B. closed C. to close D. closing
2.Pandas are very _____ and ______. So we all like them.
A. friendly, ugly B. cute, scary
C. dangerous, beautiful D. cute, smart
3.We want to buy a house ________ a swimming pool, but we don't have enough money.
A. for B. of C. over D. with
4.There are ______ students in our school.
A. five hundreds B. five hundred
C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
5.—Do you know that there are many different ______ animals in the zoo
—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are ______ scary.
A. kinds of, kinds of B. kinds of, kinds
C. kind of, kinds of D. kinds of, kind of
6.—______ do you like animals
—______ they are cute.
A. Why; Because B. What; So C. Why; So D. What; Because
7.It s very kind ________ you ________ me the nice postcards.
A. to; sending B. of; to send C. to; to send D. of; sending
8.—I can see _________ elephant in the picture, Dad.—Wow! _________ elephant looks so strong.
A. the; An B. a; The C. an; The D. an; An
9.The WWF is working hard the animals in danger.
A. save B. to save C. saves D. saved
10.He can't go to work ______ the bad weather.
A. because of B. instead of C. so D. though
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Eric is 13 years old. He likes animals. Tony is Eric s (11) . He is only 6 years old. He likes (12) , too.
One day, Tony says to Eric, "How about going to the zoo this Sunday " Eric thinks it is a good idea. But the (13) is far from their home. He asks their father to drive them there, but their father has no time (14) he has to work on weekends. Eric thinks he can (15) a bike to the zoo, but Tony can t. Then Eric asks their mother to take them there. Their mother says, "OK. Let s go to the zoo by (16) ."
This Sunday morning, they take the bus there. At the zoo, they see many animals. Elephants are Eric s favorite because he likes (17) animals. Tony likes pandas best so he (18) them for a long time. Tony and Eric ask, "Mom, (19) are your favorite animals " Their mother says, "All the animals are my favorite."
At 4:00 p. m., they finish their visit（参观）. When they are on the bus back home, they are all (20) because they have a good time at the zoo. It is really a great day for them.
11.A. cousin B. brother C. classmate D. friend
12.A. rules B. stories C. sports D. animals
13.A. school B. zoo C. library D. hall
14.A. so B. because C. before D. after
15.A. ride B. buy C. make D. find
16.A. car B. subway C. bus D. train
17.A. old B. new C. small D. big
18.A. watches B. talks C. listens D. feels
19.A. how B. who C. what D. when
20.A. happy B. sorry C. quiet D. funny
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.A: Hi, Xu Hui! (1)
B: Yes, I do. I like animals very much. And you
A: Me, too. There's a new zoo in our city. (2) .
B: That sounds good. Let's go and see this afternoon.
A: (3)
B: Penguins!
A: (4)
B: Because they are kind of smart. I like to see a penguin show.
A: Well, I like elephants.
B: Why do you like them
A: (5) . They can do a lot of things with their noses.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
There is an elephant and a monkey． They're friends， but one day they want to know who is stronger． One of them says， " Who can get apples over there， who is stronger．" There's a river over there． Monkey says， " I can't swim．" Elephant says， " I can swim． Please sit on my back．" They go across the river． The apple trees are very high． The elephant can't reach the apples． The monkey climbs up the tree and gets many apples． Now they know they should help each other．
22.The elephant and the monkey want to know ______ ．
A. who is smarter B. who is higher C. who can swim D. who is stronger
23.______ can't swim．
A. The elephant B. The monkey
C. The big animals D. The small animals
24.______ can't reach the apples．
A. The elephant B. The monkey
C. The high animals D. The short animals
25.At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of ______ ．
A. the elephant B. the monkey C. an animal D. a boat
26.From the story we know we should ______ ．
A. know who is stronger B. know who is weaker
C. both A and B D. help each other
B
In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.
Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping in the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn t drink water for months. But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.
The lion s name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from South Africa. Meat is his favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him.
This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight（视力）. He s friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them.
Yuanyuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She s from China. She is very beautiful, but she s shy, so please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo（竹子）and drinking water. She relaxes for about 10 hours every day.
27.Mona can get water from the _________.
A. rivers B. trees C. flowers D. leaves
28.How old is Gerry
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Eleven.
29.Which of these animals can t see things very well
A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The lion. D. The panda.
30.How many countries do these animals come from
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
31.Who can help people to do things
A. Johnny. B. Yuanyuan. C. Mona. D. Gerry.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Look! There are two lions. They are very big and smart. There is a tiger near them. He is not friendly and scary. The lions and the tiger are in cages.
People think they are dangerous. But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be happy.
Do you like koalas There is a two-year-old koala in the zoo. He always sleeps in the day and at night he gets up and eats leaves. I like dolphins best. There are two dolphins in the zoo. They like swimming and jumping in the water. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball.
I really love these animals!
(1) What animals are in the zoo ____________________________________________
(2) What does the writer think of lions ____________________________________________________________
(3) Where are the lions and the tiger _____________________________________________________________
(4) How old is the koala __________________________________________________
(5) What animals does the writer like best ________________________________________________________
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两个多余）。
beautiful he pet sleep to bring and run or leg cat play
My name is Li Lei. I love animals. I have two (1) at home, a dog and a cat. The dog is black (2) the cat is white. They both look (3) . My dog s name is Heihei. He is very smart. He can dance and walk on two (4) . He likes running around me. I take (5) for a walk in the park every evening. Baibai is the name of my (6) . She is kind of lazy. She often (7) in the daytime. So she is very fat. She likes (8) with balls. When I come back home from school, Heihei and Baibai always (9) happily to me. I give them something to eat and then play with them. It s very interesting to keep Heihei and Baibai. They (10) me much fun. I like them very much.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
34. The kangaroo（袋鼠）is a symbol of （澳大利亚）.
35. My brother is very l . He never cleans his room.
36. There are many （树）in the forest.
37. My father always s for half an hour after lunch. Then he works well in the afternoon.
38. Lily is a （可爱的）girl. Everyone likes her.
39. There are some red （旗帜）on the wall.
40. There are many birds singing in the tall t .
41. There are many a in the zoo. I like them very much.
42.The dog has two______（美丽）eyes．
43.Reading aloud can help you r the English words.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.假设你在动物园做义务导游，请你向外国朋友介绍中国的国宝——大熊猫。请根据以下提示，以“Cute Pandas”为题写一篇短文，60词左右。
要求：（1）描述大熊猫的外貌特征和性格；
（2）大熊猫只生活在中国，中国人都喜爱大熊猫；
（3）大熊猫的喜好和生存现状；
（4）列举至少一种保护大熊猫的方法。
提示词：forest（森林）；mountain；bamboo（竹子）；in danger；care about；cut down
Cute Pandas
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：你离开办公室之前不要忘记关门窗。forget to do sth.忘记做某事，此事未做；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事，此事已做。根据题干可知当你离开办公室的时候，不要忘记关窗户和门，这个事情还未做，应用to close。故选C。
2.【答案】D
【解析】句意：熊猫是很可爱的和聪明的，因此我们都很喜欢。Friendly友好的；ugly丑陋的；cute可爱的；scary吓人的；dangerous危险的； beautiful漂亮的；smart聪明的。根据we all like them这里应该是用两个褒义的形容词。故选 D。
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们想要买一个带有游泳池的房子。但我们没有足够的钱。A.for为了；B.of......的；C.over超过；D.with和，带有，具有，表示伴随状态。此处是介词短语with a swimming pool作定语修饰house表示有游泳池的房子，故选D。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：在我们学校有500名学生。当hundred前有数词修饰时，hundred用单数，后不能用介词of；当没有数词修饰hundred时，hundred用复数，后用介词of；表示几百；故选B。
5.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道动物园里有很多不同种类的动物吗？——是的，我知道。我也知道其中一些是有点可怕的。kind种类，可数名词，其复数为kinds；kinds of各种各样的，后面接不可数名词或可数名词的复数；kind of有点，后面接形容词或副词。different后用复数名词，排除C选项。scary是形容词，所以用kind of修饰，排除AB选项。故选D。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢动物？——因为它们很可爱。Why为什么；Because因为；What什么；So因此。what是代词，作主语表语或宾语，分析句子成分，可知句子不缺少主语表语或宾语，所以不能用what，要用why，回答why的问句用because来应答。故选A。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意：寄给我这些漂亮的明信片你真是太好了。It is + 形容词 + of sb.+ to do sth.意为“某人做某事真/太怎么样”，用介词of，形容词是对做这件事的人的评价，强调某人具备的素质，如性格，品质之类。故选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我在这张图片中能看见一头大象。——哇！这头大象看起来很强壮。第一空为泛指图片中的大象，故填an，第二空为特指孩子指的那头大象，故填the，综上，故选C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】句意：世界自然基金会正在努力拯救处于危险中的动物。“努力工作”是为了拯救处于危险中的动物，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：因为天气不好，他不能去上班。A.because of因为，后面跟名词或名词短语；B.instead of相反；C.so所以；D.though尽管。the bad weather是前面He can't go to work的原因，要用because of，故选A。
11~20.【答案】B、D、B、B、A、C、D、A、C、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
21.【答案】【小题1】
Do you like animals
【小题2】
Let's go to see the animals
【小题3】
What animals do you like
【小题4】
Why do you like them
【小题5】
Because they are smart/interesting
【解析】1. 根据“Yes, I do. I like animals very much”可知，此处应是以do开头的一般疑问句，且是询问你喜欢动物吗，故填Do you like animals。
2. 根据“There’s a new zoo in our city”及“That sounds good”可知，此处提出建议一起去动物园，故填Let’s go to see the animals。
3. 根据“Penguins”及“Well, I like elephants”可知，此处询问喜欢什么动物，故填What animals do you like。
4. 根据“Because they are kind of smart”可知，此处询问为什么喜欢它们，故填Why do you like them。
5. 根据“Why do you like them”及“They can do a lot of things with their noses”可知，它们很聪明/有趣，故填Because they are smart/interesting。
22~26.【答案】D、B、A、A、D
【解析】1． D．细节理解题．根据"They're friends， but one day they want to know who is stronger． "可知，他们是朋友，但有一天他们想知道谁更强壮．故选D．
2． B．细节理解题．根据"Monkey says， " I can't swim．" "可知，猴子说，"我不会游泳．"故选B．
3． A．细节理解题．根据"The elephant can't reach the apples．"可知，大象够不着苹果．故选A．
4． A．细节理解题．根据"Monkey says， " I can't swim．" Elephant says， " I can swim． Please sit on my back．" They go across the river． "可知，猴子说，"我不会游泳．""我会游泳，请坐在我的背上．"它们穿过河．故选A．
5． D．主旨大意题．通读全文，尤其根据最后" Now they know they should help each other．"可知，我们应该相互帮助．故选D．
这篇短文主要讲述了一只猴子和一只大象通过互相帮助，最后吃上苹果的故事．从而告诉我们每个人都有自己的长处，只有互相帮助才能取得成功．
首先仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
27~31.【答案】D、C、B、C、A
【解析】略
1. 此题用语境还原法解答。根据原文的“But she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves.”可知答案。
2. 此题用语境推断法解答。根据原文的“Today is Gerry s eighth birthday.”可知，Gerry的年龄是8岁。
3. 此题用语境推断法解答。根据原文的“He has bad eyesight（视力）.”可知大象（elephant）的视力是很差的。
4. 此题用语境推断法解答。文章中所介绍的动物分别来自Australia、South Africa、India、China，所以答案选C。
5. 此题用语境推断法解答。根据原文的“People can teach him to do something for them.”可知，人类可以教大象为他们做事，故答案选A。
32.【答案】【小题1】 There/They are two lions, a tiger, a koala and two dolphins.
【小题2】They are very big and smart.
【小题3】 They are in cages.
【小题4】It's two years old.
【小题5】Dolphins.
【解析】1. 根据 Look! There are two lions.和第三段Do you like koalas There is a two-year-old koala in the zoo.和. There are two dolphins in the zoo.可知，动物园里有两个狮子、一个考拉和两个海豚。故答案是There/They are two lions, a tiger, a koala and two dolphins.
2.
根据They are very big and smart. 可知，它们又大又聪明。故答案是They are very big and smart.
3.
根据The lions and the tiger are in cages.可知，它们在笼子里。故答案是They are in cages.
4.
根据There is a two-year-old koala in the zoo.可知，卡拉2岁了。故答案是 It's two years old.
5.
根据I like dolphins best. There are two dolphins in the zoo.可知，作者最喜欢海豚。故答案是Dolphins.
33.【答案】【小题1】
pets
【小题2】
and
【小题3】
beautiful
【小题4】
legs
【小题5】
him
【小题6】
cat
【小题7】
sleeps
【小题8】
playing
【小题9】
run
【小题10】
bring
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
34.【答案】Australia
【解析】略
35.【答案】 lazy
【解析】略
36.【答案】trees
【解析】略
37.【答案】sleeps
【解析】略
38.【答案】cute
【解析】略
39.【答案】flags
【解析】略
40.【答案】tree
【解析】略
41.【答案】animals
【解析】略
42.【答案】beautiful
【解析】答案：beautiful 考查翻译填空。句意：这只狗有两只美丽的眼睛。根据汉语提示以及英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：美丽的，形容词，修饰名词eyes。英语表达是beautiful，故答案为beautiful。
这只狗有两只美丽的眼睛。
做这类题型，首先明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
43.【答案】remember
【解析】句意：大声阅读可以帮助你记住英语单词。remember记住，是动词。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事。故填remember。
44.【答案】 Cute Pandas
Pandas are very cute animals. They're black and white. Don't you think they're very beautiful Pandas are kind of shy, so please be quiet when you go to see them.
Pandas only live in China, and we Chinese all love them very much. They live in the forests or mountains and bamboo is their favorite food. But there is not enough bamboo, so pandas are in great danger.
I think we must save pandas. We must care about them and plant more bamboo for them. Let's try together!
【解析】【思路点拨】这是一篇题为“Cute Pandas”的文章，向外国朋友介绍中国的国宝——大熊猫。给了提纲，所以可以根据提纲写出文章要点，文章应该用一般现在时且以第一三人称为主。
【亮点词汇】1.cute animals可爱的动物；
2.kind of有点；
3.be quiet安静；
4.in great danger处于极大的危险中。
【高分句型】
1.Don't you think they're very beautiful （运用反问句）
2.But there is not enough bamboo, so pandas are in great danger.（there be 句型）
第7页，共13页