Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?单元测试卷（含解析）

2024人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit5单元测试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.The tree in front of my house blocks (挡住) the sunshine and I want to ______ it ______.
A. cut; down B. cut; through C. cut; in D. cut; up
2.—Let s go to the zoo this afternoon, Lisa.—_________. I can see my favorite animals there.
A. Have a good time B. Sounds good
C. That s for sure D. Me too
3.—Let's ______ a walk after school.
—That ______ great!
A. have; speaks B. take; sounds C. bring; sounds D. go; speaks
4.—Are the lions in great danger
—______. We must save them.
A. Yes, you're right B. That's OK C. You're welcome D. That's all right
5.—______ do you like staying at home
—Because I can watch TV.
A. Why B. Where C. How D. When
6.Let s _________ the cinema tomorrow.
A. go B. to go C. go to D. going to
7.There are many words ________ English, such as（例如）“吉普”.
A. from B. with C. of D. in
8.—_________ Jack like any pets —No, but his sister _________.
A. Does; is B. Is; does C. Does; does D. Is; is
9.Zhalong is an ideal home for wildlife . Many birds can find food ____ there .
A. too easy B. easily C. easier D. easy
10.— What's your favorite ______, Bob — Cats. They're so lovely.
A. plant B. job C. sport D. animal
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
There was a time when an elephant s nose was short. But an elephant s child (1) it because he was so interested in asking many questions.
He asked the ostrich（鸵鸟） (2) her tail feathers grew so short. He asked the giraffe what (3) his neck so long. And one day he asked, “What does a crocodile (4) every day ”
“Go to the grey, green river,” a bird answered him. “And you can find a crocodile for the (5) .”
(6) he went off to the river to ask the crocodile. Soon he made it.
“Excuse me,” asked the elephant s child (7) . “I have been looking for you all these days,” he said. “Will you please tell me what you have for dinner ”
“Come nearer and I ll (8) you,” said the crocodile.
The elephant s child put his (9) down close to the crocodile. And the crocodile caught him by his (10) nose.
The elephant s child knew he was in big trouble. He sat back on his haunches（臀胯部）. Both of them pulled and pulled. At last the crocodile gave up. At this moment, the little elephant looked at his nose. It was so long!
11.A. lost B. took C. found D. changed
12.A. what B. when C. why D. where
13.A. made B. looked C. wanted D. bought
14.A. have B. buy C. hate D. work
15.A. plan B. idea C. advice D. answer
16.A. But B. So C. Though D. Until
17.A. sadly B. politely C. angrily D. impolitely
18.A. see B. ask C. tell D. help
19.A. head B. neck C. tail D. hands
20.A. long B. short C. fat D. thin
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Excuse me, Li Lei. (1)
B: It s eight thirty.
A: (2)
B: Yes, I m not busy this morning. What s up
A: (3)
B: That s a good idea. I just want to go to the zoo to see animals.
A: (4)
B: I like monkeys.
A: Oh, we can see a monkey show at ten o clock.
B: Cool. Can we take any food
A: (5)
But we can t feed our food to the animals.
B: OK. Let s go.[6]
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
On Saturday morning, Roy and Jackson went fishing. Roy took Bingo with him to the river. When the dog saw a butterfly, he wanted to run after it and tried to catch it. “All the fish are frightened（害怕的）and swim away!” said Jackson. “Be quiet! Bingo,” Roy shouted at the dog. But Bingo didn t listen to him.
“ I think we have to go home now, Jackson. Next time, I will not bring him here again.”“ Wait!” said Jackson. “A fish is biting my line.”“ Look out!” shouted Roy. But it was too late. Jackson fell into the water. “Help! Help!” shouted Jackson. But Roy couldn t swim. Just then, Bingo came out. Bingo jumped into the water and pulled Jackson onto the bank and saved his life.
22.What is Bingo in the passage
A. A fish. B. A dog. C. A man. D. A butterfly.
23.Why did Roy shout at the dog
A. Because all the fish were frightened and swam away.
B. Because the dog didn t teach him how to swim.
C. Because all the butterflies flew away.
D. Because he was so happy.
24.Who fell into the river
A. Roy. B. Bingo. C. Jackson. D. Roy s son.
25.Could Roy swim
A. Of course, he could. B. Maybe he could.
C. Yes, he did. D. No, he couldn t.
26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bingo saved Jackson s life.
B. A dog can help humans catch fish.
C. Bingo finally caught the butterfly.
D. We should bring a dog when we go fishing.
B
I'm Tom. This is FM 886. I'm now in Beijing, China. Welcome back to our radio show!
The news is from Singapore. Where is Singapore It is in Southeast Asia(东南亚). It takes about six hours to get there from Beijing by plane. It is a small country(国家). Lots of Chinese people live there.
Today, a small cat in Singapore is in danger. The color of the cat is brown and white. Look! It is on the edge(边沿) of a very tall building.
One man sees the small cat. This man calls for help. The police come. It is not easy to save the small cat. Some people and the police try their best. In the end, they save the small cat. It is OK now. These people and the police do a very good job. Let's thank these people and the police.
27.Tom works at ______.
A. the zoo B. the radio station
C. the music club D. the TV station
28.The underlined word "news" means "______" in Chinese.
A. 新闻 B. 倡议 C. 报告 D. 剧本
29.From the second paragraph, we CANNOT know ______.
A. Singapore is a small country
B. there are many Chinese people living in Singapore
C. every year, many Chinese people take a trip to Singapore
D. we need about six hours to get to Singapore from Beijing by plane
30.The third paragraph mainly wants to tell us that the cat is ______.
A. cute B. smart C. in danger D. out of danger
31.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tom is now in Singapore.
B. One man saves the small cat.
C. The small cat is brown and white.
D. In the end, the police keep(养) the cat.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Elephants are smart animals. They play an important part in Thailand tourism(旅游业). Every year, lots of tourists go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to watch elephants play ball games, draw pictures... But they don t know that 80% of these elephants live a bad life.
Groups like the World Animal Protection(WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people to stop riding elephants and watching the animal shows. These elephants have to leave their mothers when they are babies(婴儿). People take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every day.
Now more and more people are working to help save the elephants. They take elephants to some places that are good for the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play freely there. A travel website(旅游网站) says the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for tourists to ride.
Elephants are our friends. Let s help them find a good place to live in.
(1) How many elephants in Thailand live a terrible life There are ________________ in Thailand living a terrible life.
(2) Which word means "游客" in Paragraph 1 It is ________________.
(3) What does the WAP do for animals according to the passage They ask people to ________________ and watching the animal shows.
(4) Why do some elephants have to leave their mothers when they are very young Because they have to ________________ every day.
(5) After reading the passage, what should we do to help save the elephants _______________________________________________________________________________
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
need; Africa; run; come from; home; swimming pool; zoo; big; too; but;
There are many different animals in the world. What animals are good for (1) Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. Children like them. They need trees for their (2) . Some penguins（企鹅）also (3) Australia. Penguins are quiet and interesting, (4) they are not friendly. They need a swimming pool. Giraffes come from (5) . They are interesting and exciting. They (6) a big home. Lions are also from Africa. They are exciting but scary. Tigers come from India and China. They are exciting and scary (7) . Lions and tigers need a place to (8) . Pandas are from China. They are cute and friendly. They don't need a (9) home. Elephants are from Africa. They are exciting and friendly. They need a (10) too.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
34.The boy is very （懒惰的）because he doesn t do his homework.
35.A lot of people go to Sanya in winter. It is in the (南方) of China.
36.The man often tells us his stories in (非洲).
37.Orange is a (种类) of fruit, and it is also a colour.
38.Don't f________(忘记) to call me in the evening.
39.The picture is very (美丽的). There are many flowers in it.
40.My 2-year-old sister is a (可爱的) girl.
41.This dog is very (聪明的). It can dance to music.
42.Anna s mother often teaches her how to (切) vegetables.
43. (树) Planting Day is on March 12 every year.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.假如你是李文，你的外教Mr. Robin让你用英语为同学们介绍一种中国特有的动物。以下是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料，请根据资料写一篇演讲稿，为大家介绍一下金丝猴。
字数：60词左右。
参考词汇、句型：(1) live in the south of China
(2) live in groups
名称 金丝猴（Golden Monkey）
颜色 黄色或黑色
分布 中国南部
特点 群居；食树叶（leaves）和水果
现状 人类的捕杀致使金丝猴处于危险之中
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我屋前的那棵树挡住了阳光，我想把它砍倒。cut down砍倒；cut through刺穿，抄近路走过；cut in插嘴，超车；cut up切碎，抨击。结合前面所述的The tree in front of my house blocks (挡住) the sunshine可知，此处是说要把树砍倒。故选A。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Lisa，我们今天下午一起去动物园吧。——好主意，我能看见我最喜爱的动物了。A.Have a good time玩得开心；B.Sounds good听起来不错；C.That's for sure那是肯定的；D.Me too我也是。根据下文I can see my favorite animals there.可知，此处指赞成对方提出的建议，故选B。
句意：——Lisa，我们今天下午一起去动物园吧。——好主意，我能看见我最喜爱的动物了。A.Have a good time玩得开心；B.Sounds good听起来不错；C.That's for sure那是肯定的；D.Me too我也是。根据下文I can see my favorite animals there.可知，此处指赞成对方提出的建议，故选B。
3.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——放学后我们一起去散步吧。——听起来不错！A.have有，speaks说；B.take拿，sounds听起来；C.bring带来，sounds听起来；D.go去，speaks说。take a walk意思是“去散步”；根据That ______ great!可知，第二空用sounds，表示“听起来不错”。
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——狮子正处于巨大的危险之中吗？——是的，我们必须拯救它们。A.Yes, you're right是的，你说得对；B.That's OK好的；C.You're welcome不客气；D.That's all right没关系。根据句意，故选A。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢在家呆着？——因为我可以看电视。根据答语Because I can watch TV.可知，询问原因用疑问副词why，故选A。
句意：——你为什么喜欢在家呆着？——因为我可以看电视。A.Why为什么；B.Where哪里；C.How怎么；D.When什么时候；根据答语Because I can watch TV.可知，询问原因用疑问副词why，故选A。
6.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们明天一起去电影院吧。let sb. do sth.为固定搭配，故选C。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意：有很多单词来自英语，例如吉普。结合句意，故选A。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Jack喜欢宠物吗？——不喜欢，但是他的姐姐喜欢。根据句意可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是Jack，故第一空填does；第二空主语是his sister，第三人称单数，故选C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】 easy形容词，容易的，easily副词，容易地，句意：扎龙是野生动物理想的家，一些鸟在那里能很容易地找到食物。easily副词修饰动词find，故选B。
10.【答案】D
【解析】本题句意：鲍勃，什么是你最喜欢的……？A.plant 植物；B.job工作；C.sport运动；D.animal动物。根据题意，故选D。
11~20.【答案】D、C、A、A、D、B、B、C、A、B
【解析】这是一个童话故事。在很久很久以前，大象的鼻子本来是很短的，因为鳄鱼，所以才变得像今天这么长。
1. 由上文中“an elephant s nose was short”可知，大象的鼻子以前不是这样长的。因此判断大象的鼻子曾经发生了变化。故动词change变化符合语境。lose丢失；take带走；find发现。
2. 句意为“它问鸵鸟为什么它的尾巴毛如此短”。询问的是原因，因此用疑问副词why。
3. 句意为“它问长颈鹿是什么使得它的脖子如此长”。make符合句意。
4. 由下文“Will you please tell me what you have for dinner ”可知，小象很想知道鳄鱼每天都吃什么。故动词have符合句意。该句中have意为“吃”。
5. 文中小象提出的问题小鸟没法回答。因此它对小象的答复应该是“找到鳄鱼你就知道答案了”。故answer符合语境。
6. 小象听了小鸟的建议，动身前去寻找鳄鱼。该句与上文为顺承关系。因此用so。
7. 小象历尽艰辛终于见到了鳄鱼。综合理解可知，它应该很礼貌地向鳄鱼打招呼。sadly难过地；politely礼貌地；angrily愤怒地；impolitely不礼貌地。
8. 小象想知道鳄鱼吃什么。因此是鳄鱼告诉它。因此动词tell符合句意。
9. 略
10. 理解上下文可知，在此之前小象的鼻子很短。因此short（短的）符合语境。
21.【答案】【小题1】
What time is it
【小题2】
Are you free this morning
【小题3】
How about going to the zoo
【小题4】
What animals do you like
【小题5】
Yes, we can.
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
22~26.【答案】B、A、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“Roy took Bingo with him to the river. When the dog saw a butterfly, he wanted to run after it and tried to catch it.”可知Bingo是一只狗，故选B。
2. 略
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jackson fell into the water.”可知杰克逊掉进了水里，故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“But Roy couldn t swim.”可知罗伊不会游泳，故选D。
5. 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Bingo jumped into the water and pulled Jackson onto the bank and saved his life.”可知Bingo救了杰克逊一命，故选A。
27~31.【答案】B、A、C、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文通过广播节目讲述了新加坡一只小猫被救的故事。
1. 根据第一段Welcome back to our radio show可知，作者是在广播电台工作，故选B。
2. 根据最后一段In the end, they save the small cat可知，本文讲述的是一个小猫被救的故事，是一则新闻，故选A。
3. 根据第二段It is a small country、Lots of Chinese people live there、It takes about six hours to get there from Beijing by plane可知，A、B、D被提及。故选C。
4. 根据第三段Today, a small cat in Singapore is in danger可知，小猫处于危险中，故选C。
5. 根据第三段The color of the cat is brown and white可知，这只猫是棕白相间的，故选C。
32.【答案】【小题1】80% of elephants
【小题2】
tourists
【小题3】
stop riding elephants
【小题4】
take hard exercises
【小题5】
Don t cut down trees./Don t buy things made of ivory./Don t watch the elephant shows./ Take a class about helping elephants./...
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
33.【答案】【小题1】
zoos
【小题2】
homes
【小题3】
come from
【小题4】
but
【小题5】
Africa
【小题6】
need
【小题7】
too
【小题8】
run
【小题9】
big
【小题10】
swimming pool
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
34.【答案】lazy
【解析】略
35.【答案】south
【解析】句意：冬天很多人去三亚，他在中国的南方。根据the可知，此处是名词，南方south，不可数名词，故填south。
36.【答案】Africa
【解析】略
37.【答案】kind
【解析】略
38.【答案】forget
【解析】句意：别忘了晚上给我打电话。forget to do sth.忘记去做某事，分析句子结构可知，此处是一个否定的祈使句，助动词后要用动词原形，故填forget。
39.【答案】beautiful
【解析】略
40.【答案】cute
【解析】略
41.【答案】smart/ clever
【解析】略
42.【答案】cut
【解析】略
43.【答案】Tree
【解析】略
44.【答案】 Good morning, everyone. Today I want to tell you one of the Chinese animals—the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the south of China. Some of them are yellow and some of them are black. Golden monkeys live in groups. They like eating leaves and fruit. But people kill many golden monkeys. They are in great danger now. We must help save them.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇演讲稿，主题是介绍金丝猴，时态用一般现在时，人称用第三人称为主。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确适用。可适当添加一定是衔接词，使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
① in the south of 在……南部；
②in danger在危险中
【高分句型】
① Some of them are yellow and some of them are black.（and引导的并列句）
【结构布局】
引言：说明我想介绍的动物——金丝猴；
中心：具体介绍金丝猴的特征；
结尾：表达需要保护金丝猴的想法。
第5页，共13页