(共39张PPT)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 1a-1d
人教新目标版 七年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Lead in
03
While-listening
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-listening
04
Post-listening
06
Language points
08
Homework
Learning ability
Language competence
Cultural awareness
Thinking quality
Learning objectives
能掌握本课的新单词，短语，和句型, 能运用目标语言谈论校规规章制度，提升语言表达能力。
通过听前读题的听力策略，可以获取听力信息，预测听力内容，通过分析角色，能够对听力内容进行预测，提高听力理解能力以及策略运用能力。
通过听说活动准确获取关键信息并熟悉各种规则的表达，通过讨论，分组活动等提高思维的逻辑性及发散思维能力。
通过目标词汇和语言的学习，能够熟悉各种规则，了解中西方不同的规章制度，体验中西方文化的差异。
Part. 01
Lead in
What can we do at school
What can’t we do at school
And what do we have to do
01
02
03
Free talk
Talk about your school rules.
What are the rules in your school
Talk about your school rules with your partner.
Let’s review.
老师,
我迟到了
Don’t arrive late for class.
You must be on time.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
You must eat in the dining hall.
Don’t listen to music in class.
Don’t fight with your classmates.
Don’t use mobile phones.
You have to wear the school uniform.
Part. 02
Pre-listening
Do you have any family rules What are they
Please use “must/can’t/ have to” to fill in the blanks.
Look and say.
I ________ finish all my homework before 9:00 p.m.
must
I ______ stay up late to
look through the phone.
can’t
before/b f (r)/
prep.&conj. 在…以前
stay up late
熬夜很晚
Do you have any family rules What are they
Please use “must/can’t/ have to” to fill in the blanks.
Look and say.
I ________ clean my room.
have to
I ________ do the dishes.
do the dishes 清洗餐具
dish /d / n. 碟；盘
have to
Do you have any family rules What are they
Please use “must/can’t/ have to” to fill in the blanks.
Look and say.
I _____ practice the piano every day.
must
I ______ go out with friends.
can’t
go out 外出(娱乐)
out /a t/ adv. 外出
practice/ pr kt s/
v. & n. 练习
practice doing sth.
1a
Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
a
c
e
b
d
Rules
a go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
f
h
g
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
Part. 03
While-listening
1b
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a √ for things he has to do.
Rules Can’t(×) Have to/Must(√) When
a go out on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
Read these expressions. When does Dave do the things in the chart in 1b Can you guess
on school nights every Saturday before dinner in the evening
on school days after dinner after school every morning
When does Dave have to follow the rules
1c
Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
Rules Can’t(×) Have to/Must(√) When
a go out on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
on school days
after school
before dinner
after dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
Please retell Dave’s family rules according to the chart.
Listen again and fill in the blanks with can't, must, have to.
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park this evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I _______ go out on school nights.
Emily : Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave : Yeah, I have so many rules…
Emily : Really
Dave : Yeah, I _______see my friends on school days and I ____________ do my
homework after school. I ________ practice the guitar before dinner and
then I ____________ do the dishes after dinner. And I _______ watch TV
in the evening.
Emily : Well, I _______ help my mom make dinner sometimes.
Dave : Me, too. I _________ help my mom make breakfast every morning. And I
_______clean my room every Saturday.
can’t
can’t
have to
must
have to
can’t
have to
have to
must
Listen and repaet.
Tapescripts
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in
the park this evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights.
Emily: Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave: Yeah, I have so many rules...
Emily: Really
Dave: Yeah, I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to
do my homework after school.
在学校的晚上
放学后
Emily: What other rules do you have
Dave: Mmm... I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I
have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the
evening.
Emily: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make breakfast every
morning. And I must clean my room every Saturday.
Emily: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
Listen and repaet.
Tapescripts
Part. 04
Post-listening
Let’s discuss.
I can’t go out on school nights.
I can’t see my friends on school days.
I have to do my homework after school.
I must practice the guitar before dinner.
I have to do the dishes after dinner.
I can’t watch TV in the evening.
I have to help my mom make breakfast every morning.
I must clean my room every Saturday.
What do you think of Dave’family rules
Are they fair or unfair
Discuss one or two rules .
I think _________________________________ is fair.
Because _________________________________.
Rule 1: He can't go out on school nights
it’s dangerous for us to go out at night
I think ________________ is fair/unfair.
Because _______________.
I think __________________________________ is unfair.
Because _______________________________.
Rule 6: He can't watch TV in the evening
we can watch TV to relax ourselves
Let’s discuss.
About family rules, I have something to say.
I have many rules in my house, too. I must get up at half past six in the morning. I have to do the dishes after dinner every day. I can't eat snacks at midnight. ……
How about your family rules What are they Please write down at least 5 rules. Then share with us!
Talk about your family rules
Let’s think.
1. Do you always follow the rules
2. Do you think it’s important for you to follow the family rules Why
3. Sometimes, there may be some rules that you think are unfair, what can we do
Follow the reasonable rules.
遵守合理的规则。
If the rules are really unfair, you can talk with your parents.
如果规则真的不公平，你可以和你的父母谈谈。
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. (Section B 1a-1d)
go out, do the dishes
能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求
能使用情态动词can表示许可
Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
New words
out, practice, dish, before
I must practice the guitar before dinner.
能正确使用have to和must谈论规章制度
I have to do my homework after school.
I can’t go out on school nights.
Part. 06
Language points
practice v.＆ n.练习
Point
1. practice the guitar (教材P22 1b)
practice及物动词，意为“练习”。practice后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语，不接动词不定式。
eg：I'm going to practice basketball every day.
我打算每天练习（打）篮球。
Your elder sister is practicing the guitar in the room.
你姐姐正在房间里练习吉他。
You need to practice speaking English every day.
你需要每天练习说英语。
practice还可用作名词，意为“练习；实践”。
eg：Playing the guitar needs a lot of practice.
弹吉他需要多加练习。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
dish n.碟；盘
Point
2. do the dishes (教材P22 1b)
dish作可数名词，意味“碟；盘”，常用复数形式，前面长加the。常用短语为：do the dishes“清洗餐具”=wash the dishes。dish还可用作可数名词，意味“菜肴；一道菜”
eg：The glass dish is beautiful. 那个玻璃盘很漂亮。
This is an excellent hot main dish. 这是一道绝好的热主菜。
dish 可泛指就餐时所用的餐具，包括盘、碟、碗、杯、刀、叉等，特指较深的盘子。
plate 指平底的盘子、碟子，可用来盛汤，也可用来装菜。
碟；盘
菜肴
before prep.＆ conj.在……以前；adv. 以前
Point
3. before dinner (教材P22 1c)
before 在此处为介词，意为“在……以前”，表示时间，反义词为 after(在……以后)。
eg：You must go to bed before 10 o’clock. 你必须在10点前上床睡觉。
【拓展】
(1) before作介词，还可表示“在……的前面”，表示位置，其反义词为behind。
eg：There is a desk before me and a chair behind me.
我的前面有一张课桌，后面有一把椅子。
(2) before还可作连词，意为“在……以前”，后接句子。
eg：Do it before you forget. 尽早动手，免得忘了。
night “夜；夜晚”; evening “晚；晚上”
Point
4. night 与 evening (教材P22 1c)
night名词，意为“夜；夜晚”，一般指从天黑到天明之前的这段时间。night的对应词是day。last night意为“在晚上；在夜里”。on school nights“在上学日的晚上”
evening意为“晚；晚上”，一般指从傍晚到晚上睡觉之前的这段时间。evening的对应词是morning。
eg：It is very cold at night in winter. 冬天晚上很冷。
I took part in the activity in that evening. 那天晚上我参加了活动。
Part. 07
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
Emily ________ (练习) speaking Chinese every day.
Tom always does the ________ (盘子) after supper.
I can’t go ________ (在外面) on school nights.
Danny has many family ________ (规则) in his house.
I often help my mom _________ (做) breakfast.
practices
dishes
out
rules
make
二、完成短语。
1. 外出(娱乐)：
2. 清洗餐具：
3. 放学后：
4. 练习吉他：
5. 做某人家庭作业：
6. 打扫某人房间：
7. 看朋友：
8. 帮助某人做某事：
9. 在学校日：
10. 在学校的晚上：
11. 家庭规则：
12. 看电视：
go out
do the dishes
after school
practice the guitar
do one’s homework
clean one’s room
see friends
help sb.do sth.
on school days
on school nights
family rules
watch TV
三、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子。
1. 很抱歉我上学迟到了。
___________ I’m late for school.
2. 他每天练习游泳两个小时。
He ____________________ for two hours ___________.
3. 迈克在看电视之前必须先读一本书。
Mike must read a book ___________ he can ___________.
4. 你可以在音乐教室里听音乐。
You can ______________ in the music classroom.
5. 他上学的晚上不能出去
He can't _____ _____ on school nights.
I’m sorry
practices swimming every day
before watch TV
listen to music
go out
Part. 08
Homework
1.Copy the new words three times.
2.Do the exercises in students’ book.
3.Preview (Section B 2a-2c).
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