Unit 8 第5课时（Section B 2a-2c) （同步课件）-七年级英语下册同步精品课堂（人教版）

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仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
第5课时（Section B 2a-2c)
park
post office
library
pay phone
bank
super-
market
hotel
restaurant
Is there a ...
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. It's ...
Work in pairs to talk about how to get to the places in the picture.
Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood
Yes, there is. Go along the New Street and turn right. There's a pay phone on your right.
Go along the New Street and turn right at the first crossing. Then turn left when you see a pay phone. The bank is on your right.
Where's the bank
Is there a post office near here
Yes, there is. Go along the Bridge Street. You can see the post office is on your left.
Do you like your neighborhood
Introduce your neighborhood to others.
街区；街坊
Lead in
Is there a _________ in your neighborhood
There is a _________ in my neighborhood.
—Is there a …near your home
—Yes, there is. It’s behind /in front of/between …and/next to…,on…
There is a clothes store and a bookstore near my home. The bookstore is across from a bank. The clothes store is next to the bookstore.
Zhongshan Road
clothes store
post office
bookstore
bank
school
supermarket
your
home
Introduce the places near your home.
Match each passage with a map.
Anna
Lisa
John
Fast reading1
Key words
关键词
Fill in the chart.
Anna
John
Lisa
Which place does she\he like
Why
How to get there
She likes the zoo.
Because she loves to watch the monkeys climbing around.
Walk out and turn right on Bridge Street. Then walk along Bridge Street. It is on the right.
He likes the park.
Because he loves the clean air and sunshine.
Cross Center Street.
She likes the library.
Because it is quiet and he enjoys reading there.
Go down North Street and turn left.
There is a zoo in Anna’s __________.She likes to _________ there on weekends. She loves to watch ________________ around. The monkeys sometimes fight.
To get there, she usually walks out and _________ on Bridge Road.Then she ____ ____Bridge Road.The zoo is ____________.
Bridge Road
Anna
neighborhood
spend time
the monkeys climbing
turns right
walks
along
on the right
Fill in the blanks.
John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there.There’s a big park __________the park.He often exercises in the park because he loves the _______ and _______ .
To get to the park, he has to _______________.
John
across from
clean air
sunshine
cross the street
Fill in the blanks.
Lisa lives in a _____ neighborhood.There is a post office ______ her house ____ a clothes store.But her favorite place is the library.
It is very quiet and she ____________there.
When she reads books, times goes quickly.
To get to the library _____, just _______North Road and turn left. It’s across from the park.
North Road
Lisa
enjoys reading
easily
go down
noisy
between
and
Fill in the blanks.
2c
Read the passages again and answer the questions.
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
3. What does John like to do at the park
4. John thinks the best things do not need money.
Do you think so, too
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home
Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around.
Yes, she thinks when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting.
2c Read the passages again and answer the questions.
1
What does Anna like doing in the zoo
2
Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
John likes to exercise at the park.
The answer will vary(不同)from person to person.
She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.
3
What does John like to do at the park
4
John thinks the best things do not need money.
Do you think so, too
5
How does Lisa get to the library from her home
Language points
1. I like to spend time there on weekends.
我喜欢周末时去那看看。
1) sb.+spend(s) + 时间/金钱 + on sth. 某人在某物 / 某事上花费时间 / 金钱
Check 杰克每天花很多时间做作业。
Jack a lot of time his homework.
2) sb.+spend(s) + 时间/金钱 + (+in) doing sth.某人花费时间 / 金钱做某事
Check 我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。
My sister much time books.
spends on
spends reading
【辨析：spend, take, cost与pay】
①spend 主语是sb.
sb. spend(s)time/money on sth. / (in)doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事。
I spent 2 dollars on the book.
我买那本书花了2美元。
②take 常用it作形式主语。
It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间。
It took him seven days to make the big cake.
做那个大蛋糕花了他7天时间。
③cost 主语是sth.
sth.cost(s) sb. some money.某物花费某人多少钱。
The book cost me 2 dollars.
那本书花了我2美元。
④pay 主语是sb.
sb. pay(s) some money for sth.某人为某物付款。
He paid 2 dollars for the book.
我买那本书花了2 美元。
2. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢看猴子们爬来爬去。
watch sb./sth. doing sth. 看某人/某物正在做某事
易混辨析: watch sb. doing sth. 与watch sb. do sth.
①watch sb. doing sth.意为“看某人/某物正在做某事”，强调看到动作正在进行。
I watched Gina playing the piano.我看到吉娜在弹钢琴。
②watch sb. do sth.意为“观看某人/某物做某事”，强调看到动作经常发生或看到动作发生的全过程。
I often watch Gina play the piano.我经常看吉娜弹钢琴。
【拓展】
与watch的这一用法类似的词还有see, hear等。
She saw a boy come into the classroom.
她看到一个男孩进教室了。I saw the boys playing football on the playground.
我看到男孩子们正在操场上踢足球。He hears a dog barking.
他听到狗在叫。Did you hear him go out
你听到他出去了吗
3. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
要到达那儿，我通常步行出去，在大桥路向右转。
to get there为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。
这是英语行文的一种方式: 在句子的开头用To do … 短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语“(若)要做……的话”。
① To listen to world news, please key in “1”.
若要收听国际新闻，请键入“1”。
② To get it right, you must practise more.
要想把它做对，你必须多加练习。
4. The best things in life are free! 生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！
free adj. 免费的；有空的；空闲的
① You can take this book with you - it's free!
你可以拿走这本书，它是免费的！
② Are you free tomorrow I want you to come to my birthday party.
你明天有空吗？我想请你来参加我的生日聚会。
【拓展】
free 空闲的 (反义词)busy 忙碌的
be busy with sth. be busy doing sth.
5. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那儿很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。enjoy v. 享受；喜爱enjoy作动词，常见用法有：
1)enjoy sth. 享受某物（的乐趣）
I really enjoyed the weekend. 我很享受这个周末。
2) enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Sunny’s uncle is a teacher. He enjoys staying with kids.
桑妮的叔叔是一名老师，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。
3) enjoy oneself 过得高兴，玩得愉快= have a good time= have fun
He enjoyed himself at the party. =He had a good time at the party. =He had fun at the party.
他在聚会.上玩得很开心。
6. There is a zoo in my neighborhood.neighborhood n. 街区；街坊【常用短语】in the neighborhood 在附近in the neighborhood of ... 在……附近【拓展延伸】neighbor n. 邻居 （可数名词）Simon and Alice are both my neighbors.
一、单项选择。
1. —Is there a park ________ the neighborhood
—Yes，it's ________ the school and the hotel.
A. on，in B．in，on C．in，between
2. Next to the hotel ________ a small house.
A．is B．have C．has
3. ________ healthy，he exercises every morning.
A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeps
4．Every morning，Kate spends twenty minutes ________ English.
A．read B．to read C．reading
5．It's good to help children ________ the road.
A．across B．cross C．crossing
C
A
A
B
C
1
2
3
在我住的街区有一个动物园。
There is a zoo ______ _____ _____________.
我喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。
I love to ______ the monkeys _________ around.
请问邮局在哪里？
Excuse me, where’s the _______ ________
4
我怎样才能到达图书馆？
______ _____I _____ _____ the library
in my neighborhood
watch climbing
post office
How can get to
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
三. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 当我们上体育课时，我们感到时间过得真快。
When we have P. E., we feel _____ ______ ______.
2. Mr. Bean常常观看我们踢足球。
Mr. Bean _______ _______ _______ _______ soccer.
3. Helen在空闲时间喜欢爬山。
Helen _______ _______ the mountain in her free time.
4. Billy做作业总是花费太多时间。
Billy always ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ his homework.
5. 要学会英语的话，你必须多练习。
______ ______ ______, you must do more exercises.
time goes quickly
often watches us play
enjoys climbing
spends too much time doing
To learn English
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
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