2024届高三英语二轮复习读后续写情绪描写之恐惧害怕知识清单-学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语二轮复习读后续写情绪描写之恐惧害怕知识清单-学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-18 22:16:15 | ||
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读后续写——情绪描写之恐惧害怕
积累素材
一、关联词汇
动词
tremble 颤抖 tighten （使）变紧 freeze （因害怕等）停住不动；惊呆
seize （感觉、疼痛）侵袭 shiver 颤抖 sweat 出汗；流汗
flood 充满 shake 发抖，打颤 choke 使窒息 startle 使吓一跳 panic 使恐慌
名词
fear 害怕 horror 恐惧 panic 惊慌 fright 害怕 terror 惊恐 dread 恐惧 shudder n&vi. 战栗；发抖 nightmare 噩梦 dread n&v. 担忧；畏惧 panic 恐慌
形容词
frightened 惊吓的 tongue - tied 张口结舌的
terrified 非常害怕的 scared 害怕的 pale 苍白的
horrible 可怕的 thunderstruck 吓坏了的
二、高分词块
直接描写
be full of fear 充满恐惧
half dead with fear 吓得半死
fear seizes one ' s heart 一阵恐惧袭上心头
cry out in fright 吓得大声叫喊
strike fear into one ' s heart 使人胆战心惊
have a horror of ...特别害怕......
a strong sense of horror 强烈的恐惧感
shiver with fright 吓得发抖
one ' s heart full of horror 心中充满恐惧
in fear/horror/fright/panic/terror...惊恐地
freeze with terror 吓呆了
be filled with terror 充满恐惧
be struck with terror 吓得要死
the terrible sight 可怕的景象
too scared to move an inch 吓得不敢动弹
be in a panic 陷入恐慌
a wave of panic washes / floods over sb .一阵恐惧感向某人袭来
be alarmed to see / hear 惊慌地看到／听到……
be choked by fear 吓得喘不过气
be shaking with fear 吓得发抖
间接描写
in a cold sweat 一身冷汗
one ' s face turns pale 脸色苍白）
one ' s knees weakened 膝盖发软
tremble at the thought of ...一想到……就不寒而栗
make one ' s hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然
feel the blood in one ' s body freeze 感觉血液都凝固了
be sick with fear 怕得要死
be bathed in sweat 大汗淋漓
one ' s throat tightens 喉咙发紧
be rooted to the spot 呆若木鸡
三、佳句赏析
I jumped to my feet , completely thunderstruck . I blinked my eyes hard . I looked carefully all around me .我被吓坏了，一下子就站立起来。我使劲地揉了揉眼睛，仔细地看了看。
2.Mr. Dursley stopped dead . Fear flooded him .德思礼先生僵住了，害怕充斥着他。
3.Jonathan was filled with deadly fear , but he could not move... 乔纳森的心中充满极度的恐惧，但他动弹不得......
4. Wilbur was in a panic . He raced round and round the room .威尔伯惊恐万分，在房间里跑来跑去。
5.In the landing , he pulled himself together a little , but even so shivered with fright.他站在楼梯平台上，努力让自己鼓起勇气镇静一点，尽如此，还是吓得浑身发抖。
In one of them , Jonathan saw something which filled him with horror . The Count was lying there . Dropping the shovel /' Savl / in terror , Jonathan rushed from the basement , away from t1到了一个让他毛骨悚然的东西。伯爵就躺在里面。惊吓中，乔纳森丢了手中的铁锹，逃出地下室，远离那个怪物……
运用素材
四、同步练习
句子运用
运用关联词汇和高分词块，把下面的句子补充完整。
大多数人都十分害怕当众讲话。
Most people speaking in public .
奥利弗站在那儿一动不动，给吓呆了。
Oliver stood still , .
她吓得浑身发抖，一跃而起，大声喊道："救命啊！救命啊！"
She sprang to her feet , and cried out ," Help ! Help !".
恐惧淹没了他。他扯着嗓子叫他妈妈，但是没有得到任何回应。
. He called his mother at the top of his lungs , but there was no response .
他吓得发抖，用颤抖的手打开门后，如释重负地紧紧拥抱着母亲。
He , opened the door with his trembling hand , and hugged his mother tightly in relief .
参考答案
have a horror of
rigid /frozen with fear
shaking with fright
Fear flooded him
shivered with fright
积累素材
一、关联词汇
动词
tremble 颤抖 tighten （使）变紧 freeze （因害怕等）停住不动；惊呆
seize （感觉、疼痛）侵袭 shiver 颤抖 sweat 出汗；流汗
flood 充满 shake 发抖，打颤 choke 使窒息 startle 使吓一跳 panic 使恐慌
名词
fear 害怕 horror 恐惧 panic 惊慌 fright 害怕 terror 惊恐 dread 恐惧 shudder n&vi. 战栗；发抖 nightmare 噩梦 dread n&v. 担忧；畏惧 panic 恐慌
形容词
frightened 惊吓的 tongue - tied 张口结舌的
terrified 非常害怕的 scared 害怕的 pale 苍白的
horrible 可怕的 thunderstruck 吓坏了的
二、高分词块
直接描写
be full of fear 充满恐惧
half dead with fear 吓得半死
fear seizes one ' s heart 一阵恐惧袭上心头
cry out in fright 吓得大声叫喊
strike fear into one ' s heart 使人胆战心惊
have a horror of ...特别害怕......
a strong sense of horror 强烈的恐惧感
shiver with fright 吓得发抖
one ' s heart full of horror 心中充满恐惧
in fear/horror/fright/panic/terror...惊恐地
freeze with terror 吓呆了
be filled with terror 充满恐惧
be struck with terror 吓得要死
the terrible sight 可怕的景象
too scared to move an inch 吓得不敢动弹
be in a panic 陷入恐慌
a wave of panic washes / floods over sb .一阵恐惧感向某人袭来
be alarmed to see / hear 惊慌地看到／听到……
be choked by fear 吓得喘不过气
be shaking with fear 吓得发抖
间接描写
in a cold sweat 一身冷汗
one ' s face turns pale 脸色苍白）
one ' s knees weakened 膝盖发软
tremble at the thought of ...一想到……就不寒而栗
make one ' s hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然
feel the blood in one ' s body freeze 感觉血液都凝固了
be sick with fear 怕得要死
be bathed in sweat 大汗淋漓
one ' s throat tightens 喉咙发紧
be rooted to the spot 呆若木鸡
三、佳句赏析
I jumped to my feet , completely thunderstruck . I blinked my eyes hard . I looked carefully all around me .我被吓坏了，一下子就站立起来。我使劲地揉了揉眼睛，仔细地看了看。
2.Mr. Dursley stopped dead . Fear flooded him .德思礼先生僵住了，害怕充斥着他。
3.Jonathan was filled with deadly fear , but he could not move... 乔纳森的心中充满极度的恐惧，但他动弹不得......
4. Wilbur was in a panic . He raced round and round the room .威尔伯惊恐万分，在房间里跑来跑去。
5.In the landing , he pulled himself together a little , but even so shivered with fright.他站在楼梯平台上，努力让自己鼓起勇气镇静一点，尽如此，还是吓得浑身发抖。
In one of them , Jonathan saw something which filled him with horror . The Count was lying there . Dropping the shovel /' Savl / in terror , Jonathan rushed from the basement , away from t1到了一个让他毛骨悚然的东西。伯爵就躺在里面。惊吓中，乔纳森丢了手中的铁锹，逃出地下室，远离那个怪物……
运用素材
四、同步练习
句子运用
运用关联词汇和高分词块，把下面的句子补充完整。
大多数人都十分害怕当众讲话。
Most people speaking in public .
奥利弗站在那儿一动不动，给吓呆了。
Oliver stood still , .
她吓得浑身发抖，一跃而起，大声喊道："救命啊！救命啊！"
She sprang to her feet , and cried out ," Help ! Help !".
恐惧淹没了他。他扯着嗓子叫他妈妈，但是没有得到任何回应。
. He called his mother at the top of his lungs , but there was no response .
他吓得发抖，用颤抖的手打开门后，如释重负地紧紧拥抱着母亲。
He , opened the door with his trembling hand , and hugged his mother tightly in relief .
参考答案
have a horror of
rigid /frozen with fear
shaking with fright
Fear flooded him
shivered with fright