2023 学年第二学期百基作业反馈九年级英语试卷
满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
一、听力（本题有 15 小题，每小题2分，共 30 分）
第一节：听小对话，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
( )1. What sign does Amy ask Ben to look at
A. B. C.
( )2. How does Adam keep healthy
A. B. C.
( )3. Why did Sam stay up late last night
A. B. C.
( )4. What does Gina tell her friend about Spring Festival
A. B. C.
( )5. Which of following persons did Kate learn a lot from
A. B. C.
第二节：听较长对话，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出问题的答案。
听第一段较长对话，回答 6-7 小题。
( )6. When will Jenny arrive in Washington DC
A. At 2:00 B. At 3:45 C. At 5:30
( )7. Who will pick the girl up
A. Her uncle B. Her uncle’s friend C. Her father’s friend
听第二段较长对话，回答 8-10 小题。
( )8. What happened to Jim
A. His computer broke down. B. He couldn’t find his bike. C. He had a bad cold.
( )9. What does Jim have to do tomorrow
A. Take a test. B. Hand in the report. C. Make a presentation.
( )10. Where may Jim go later
A. The girl’s home B. The teacher’s office C. The library
九年级英语试卷 第1页（共8页）
第三节：听独白，请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Machu Picchu
Location In the 11 of Cusco, Peru, South America
Time Built in the 12 century
one part: houses and 13
Special facts
the other part: 14
became known to the public in 1911
What might the local government be doing 15
( )11. A. southwest B. southeast C. northwest
( )12. A. thirteenth B. fourteenth C. fifteenth
( )13. A. towers B. temples C. squares
( )14. A. grew crops B. cut the stones C. had meetings
( )15. A. Rebuilding the ancient city in a new place.
B. Controlling the number of daily visitors.
C. Making the daily visiting time longer.
二、完形填空(本题有 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分)
It was the day of the balloon festival. I felt as glad as a hot-air balloon.
This year, I wouldn’t just be watching. I’d be riding in a cool 16 and
following the balloons.
Early in the morning, Dad and I 17 down the road around a lake,
and turned into the field that was being used as a 18 area. As soon
as our car stopped, I rushed out of it. And I saw it - a white 19 . It
screeched(发出尖叫声) in the dirt in front of the cars that were driving
downhill. The wing looked 20 . But, suddenly it flew off. “It’s a
killdeer.” I turned to see an aged woman. She told us it was a nesting(筑巢) place 21 it
became a parking area. As she pointed at the nest 22 was taken up by several eggs on the
ground，the parent bird was back, 23 wing all twisted(扭成一束) again.
“No!” Dad called. “The balloons are ready to come.” I looked around, most 24 were fat
and the trucks were getting ready to roll(翻滚). I heard the bird screeching 25 me. I couldn’t
help looking back. I felt as if I had a rock in my belly. “Dad, I am not going. Cars downhill may
roll over the nest. I have to stay here to 26 the eggs.” He nodded and drove off.
“I’m Edie Thomas,” the old woman said. She shook my hand 27 as if I were someone
important. I spoke to the drivers and asked them to stop. Soon a ring of cars parked around the
nest, one by one. 28 down the hill was going to get those eggs. All the morning we watched
balloons fly across the sky. Of course I 29 the truck ride to follow the balloons.
The festival was over. People began to leave. When Dad came back, only Mrs. Thomas and I
were 30 . And one killdeer, watching over its four eggs in a nest—perfectly safe.
( )16. A. truck B. train C. taxi D. bus
( )17. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode
( )18. A. showing B. parking C. visiting D. shopping
( )19. A. hen B. monkey C. bird D. horse
九年级英语试卷 第2页（共8页）
( )20. A. broken B. useful C. ugly D. separated
( )21. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. while
( )22. A. which B. who C. when D. where
( )23. A. his B. her C. its D. their
( )24. A. eggs B. people C. balloons D. rocks
( )25. A. in front of B. opposite C. across from D. behind
( )26. A. look for B. look over C. look out D. look after
( )27. A. disappointedly B. excitedly C. nervously D. politely
( )28. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. Anything
( )29. A. missed B. forgot C. moved D. sold
( )30. A. shouted B. laughed C. caught D. left
三、阅读理解（31-33 每小题 1 分，34-44 每小题 2 分，45 题 5 分，共 30 分）
A
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different
ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2023.
Food: Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home.
One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.
More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things,
like making bread and cakes.
Health: Teenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind.
About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice to
three times a day.
40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise.
About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and
writing music to stay happy.
Shopping: Online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away
from retailer(零售店) websites to social media and secondhand websites.
27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through
social media websites.
24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services.
23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.
( )31. The report lists parts to show young people's different ways of life.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )32.From the passage we know that some younger people wish to .
A. cook at home B. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat more bread D. make shopping lists
( )33. In which part of a website can we probably read the report
A. Social life. B. Sports World.
C. Shopping center. D. Science Research.
B
Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people
九年级英语试卷 第3页（共8页）
wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend(潮流) is getting popular in
China. It's guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products,
and it shows the rise of China's native fashion.
Guochao got people's attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by
foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese
brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand
Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The
collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese
culture. It quickly caught people's attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.
Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars,
started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made
every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people
would like to share”，they said.
These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention
from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What's more, they started to
develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes,
practice Chinese calligraphy(书法)and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are
working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.
At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”.
According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say
they are open to international brands, but local brands remain the first choice.
No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won't change—people's
confidence in our country's development and culture is growing.
( )34. Which product isn’t a kind of guochao
A. B. C. D.
( )35. What can we learn about Chinese brand Li-Ning from Paragraph 2
A. It increased the world market share before 2018.
B. It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.
C. It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.
D. It started the trend of guochao around the world.
( )36. The underlined word converted has the closest meaning to “ ”.
A. started B. developed C. changed D. improved
( )37. Which is the best title of the passage
A. The Development of Chinese Brands
B. The Rise of Guochao and National Self-confidence
C. Traditional Chinese Culture and Fashion
D. The Popularity of Products Made in China
九年级英语试卷 第4页（共8页）
C
For people who aren't fans of winter, animals that hibernate seem to have the right idea:
It's the same of sleeping all day long without eating until spring comes—isn't it Not exactly.
“Most of the physiological functions(生理机能) are greatly slowed down,” says Marina
Blanco, a professor at the Duke Lemur(狐猴)Center in North Carolina. For example, when
lemurs hibernate, they reduce their heart rates from over 300 beats per minute to fewer than
six, says Blanco. And instead of breathing about every second, they can go up to 10 minutes
without taking a breath. Their brain activity “becomes undetectable(难以检测的).” This is
very different from sleep, which is gentle resting situation where unconscious functions are
still working.
Put simply: “Hibernation is a way of energy saving,” says Kelly Drew, who studies the
brain chemistry of hibernating Arctic ground squirrel at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.
While hibernation is often seen as a seasonal behavior, it's not only for cold-weather animals.
There are tropical hibernators that may do so to beat the heat. And “some animals hibernate
because of food shortages,” says Drew. For example, echidnas(针鼹)in Australia will
hibernate after fires, waiting until they can get enough food for normal activities.
To slow their metabolism(新陈代谢), animals cool their bodies by 5 to 10℃ on average.
The Arctic ground squirrels can take this much further. Drew's research has shown that
cooling is likely controlled by levels of adenosine(腺苷)in the brain. Not only does adenosine
increase in winter in ground squirrels, the receptors for the molecule become more sensitive
to it.
But animals don't always stay in their cold, sleeping state while hibernating. About 80
percent of their energy is spent intermittently(间歇地)waking and warming up. Why they do
this is “one of the greatest mysteries” of the field. Some think they need to turn back on their
immune systems(免疫系统) to fight disease, while others think they may simply awaken so
they can sleep.
One bird, some insects and many other kinds of animals like frogs and snakes also have
hibernation-like states. When it comes to mammals, bears might be the first that come to mind.
Most mammalian hibernators are smaller. “The average hibernator weighs only 70 grams,”
says Drew. That’s because little bodies have high surface area to volume ratios, making it
more difficult for them to stay warm in cold weather— they need the seasonal energy savings
more than larger animals.
( )38. How does the writer tell the difference between hibernation and sleep
A. By showing facts. B. By explaining meanings.
C. By introducing arguments. D. By comparing numbers.
( )39.“Echidnas” in Paragraph 3 is mentioned to show that hibernation .
A. can help animals cool their bodies B. is always for cold-weather animals
C. helps fight against food shortage D. is thought to be a seasonal behavior
( )40. The last paragraph is mainly about .
A. when certain animals hibernate B. what kinds of animals hibernate
C. why some animals hibernate D. how animals hibernate
( )41.We can learn from the passage that
A. It is harder for smaller animals to keep warm in winter.
B. The cooling of bodies may influence the levels of adenosine.
九年级英语试卷 第5页（共8页）
C. Scientists don't agree on the reasons of intermittent hibernation.
D. Body functions are still unconsciously working during hibernation.
D
Jason and his father were going to the grocery store by car to pick up some apples. It had
been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few clouds. As they drove up the street,
there started to be a rumbling(隆隆的)sound heard across the ground.
Jason's father immediately realized that a tornado(龙卷风)was coming. He stopped the
car and told Jason to get out immediately. Jason and his father got out of the car and made
their way to the closest building. By this time the wind was blowing harder, and it was hard to
see or hear. Debris was falling all over the place. Jason couldn't see his dad any more. He also
realized that he wasn't getting to the building fast enough. He was afraid he would be picked
up by the wind and thrown into the air.
As he made his way towards the building, he noticed a field to his right. He could see an
irrigation ditch(灌溉渠). In a panic, he scrambled(爬)to the ditch and lay flat on the ground.
More debris and objects flew overhead. His heart was beating hard, and he was nervous. He
had never been in a tornado before.
After a while, the winds died down and the loud roaring sound was gone. Jason slowly
lifted his head and nervously looked around. What he saw was a great mess. Jason could
hardly recognize the buildings in front of him because of all the damage.
He stood up and with shaky legs walked to the building. Once there, he pushed the door
open and went inside. It was a public building owned by the city. It was empty, but Jason
could hear noises further inside. He walked into the large room and saw his dad. He ran
across the room and gave him a big hug.
“Jason! How are you I've been worried sick about you!” said his father. “I couldn't
find you anywhere!”
Jason breathed a sigh of relief(宽心, 放松) and sat down. He did have a story to tell!
( )42. From Paragraph 1, we can get the of the story.
A. development B. climax (most exciting part)
C. background D. ending
( )43.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage
①Jason nervously looked around from the irrigation ditch.
②Jason ran across the room and gave his father a big hug.
③Jason got out of the car.
④Jason noticed a field to his right.
A.②①③④ B.④①③② C.③①②④ D.③④①②
( )44. The story tells us that when we are in danger, we should .
A. wait patiently until help comes
B. be quick-thinking and act immediately
C. always stay with our family
D. be brave enough to change nature
45.Why did Jason “breathe a sigh of relief” at last (about 40 words)
九年级英语试卷 第6页（共8页）
四、词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
A.从方框中选择合适的词语并用正确形式填空。
entry follow central soldier pollute
46. Wuhan is a city that lies in China.
47. Jason’s brothers joined the army and became .
48. Henry made his into the park without looking at the sign.
49. She found a good job and moved into a new house the year.
50. The river greatly since the appearance of the factories nearby.
B.根据短文内容和中文意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
How did people communicate in the old days Cave paintings are an early form of
communication. Some of them, for example, are 51 (几乎) 30,000 years old. These
paintings don't have written words, but they tell stories of 52 (希望) and fears.
Sometime between 4000 and 3000 BC, people in Egypt developed the skill of writing.
They “wrote” text on stones first. But it was 53 (不可能的) to carry stones from place to
place. Later, Egyptians began to write on papyrus(纸莎草). The invention of papyrus 54
(允许) documents to be moved easily.
Paper was invented in China as early as 105 CE. The world's oldest known printed book
is from China, too. It was published on 55 (五月)11, 868 CE. In Europe, books were
th
written by hands until the middle of the 15 56 (世纪) , when Johannes Gutenberg
invented the printing press in Germany．Since that time, about 140 57 (百万) books have
been produced worldwide. For many people, one of the life's greatest 58 (愉悦) is
spending a few hours in a bookstore reading books.
Books will be around for many years, of course. But some people 59 (更喜爱)
reading e-books. Now you can buy your books 60 (无论何时) you want without having to
leave the comfort of your home.
五、语法填空 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
A study has been done at a university. Scientists divided a class into two groups. They
made each group take notes 61 different ways. The first group took notes by hand. The
second one did it on the computer. The purpose of the study was to find out which method
would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. But to
their surprise, Group One did 62 better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!
Better notes can lead to 63 (little) stress when test time comes around. Then how
can you improve your note-taking skills The following advice can help you.
Firstly, try to get yourself ready 64 class begins. Be familiar with the material that
you are going to learn. Make sure you have your notebooks and pens on the desk.
Secondly, take notes 65 (wise) while listening in class. Many students become
busy taking notes and they may fail to follow the teacher. So it is important 66 (know)
九年级英语试卷 第7页（共8页）
when to take notes. And remember to write down the key 67 (word) and use shorthand
(速记法)if necessary.
Thirdly, check your notes after class. You can add some details 68 (you) first. If
there is still something missing, compare your notes with others’. Do it with those students
69 take notes carefully. These checks will also increase your chances of understanding
what you’ve written.
Try the advice above. When you can takes notes better than before, you 70 (find)
your lessons easier and more enjoyable.
六、书面表达（本题 15分）
假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于培养学生传统文化和劳动实践素
养。校公众号登载了校方初拟的两种方案，就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。
请根据提示给公众号负责老师发一封邮件谈谈你的想法。
A Culture Corner A Vegetable Garden
·attend cultural activities like... ·learn farming skills
·form a sense of... ·develop the habit of…
·… ·…
要求：
1.选择一种方案，说明理由并适当发挥；
2.文章不少于 110 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner
or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it's better to
Sincerely, Li Hua
九年级英语试卷 第8页（共8页）2023学年第二学期百基作业反馈九年级英语命题细目表
题号 题型 考试内容 分值 考试要求 预估难度值 能力因素 试题来源
1 听力 听小对话选图片 2 b 0.8 看图辨意 原创
2 听力 听小对话选图片 2 b 0.8 看图辨意 原创
3 听力 听小对话选图片 2 b 0.78 看图辨意 原创
4 听力 听小对话选图片 2 b 0.78 看图辨意 原创
5 听力 听小对话选图片 2 b 0.78 看图辨意 原创
6 听力 听较长对话选答案 2 b 0.78 整理信息 改编自复习导引
7 听力 听较长对话选答案 2 b 0.75 整理信息 改编自复习导引
8 听力 听较长对话选答案 2 b 0.75 整理信息 原创
9 听力 听较长对话选答案 2 b 0.75 整理信息 原创
10 听力 听较长对话选答案 2 b 0.75 整理信息 原创
11 听力 听独白完成信息表 2 b 0.75 提取关键信息 原创
12 听力 听独白完成信息表 2 b 0.75 提取关键信息 原创
13 听力 听独白完成信息表 2 b 0.75 提取关键信息 原创
14 听力 听独白完成信息表 2 b 0.75 提取关键信息 原创
15 听力 听独白完成信息表 2 b 0.7 理解全文判断 原创
16 完形填空 名词 1 c 0.7 上下文判断 原创
17 完形填空 动词 1 b 0.75 词意辨析 原创
18 完形填空 形容词 1 b 0.75 语境判断 原创
19 完形填空 名词 1 c 0.75 词意 原创
20 完形填空 形容词 1 b 0.75 上下文判断 原创
21 完形填空 介词 1 b 0.75 逻辑关系 原创
22 完形填空 代词 1 c 0.7 定语从句 原创
23 完形填空 代词 1 c 0.75 指代关系 原创
24 完形填空 名词 1 b 0.78 上下文判断 原创
25 完形填空 介词词组 1 c 0.78 上下文判断 原题
26 完形填空 动词词组 1 b 0.75 语境判断 原创
27 完形填空 副词 1 c 0.75 语境判断 原创
28 完形填空 不定代词 1 c 0.7 语境判断 原创
29 完形填空 动词 1 b 0.7 词意辨析 原创
30 完形填空 动词 1 b 0.7 语境判断 原创
31 阅读理解 寻找具体信息 1 b 0.78 具体信息理解 原创
32 阅读理解 寻找具体信息 1 c 0.78 具体信息理解 原创
33 阅读理解 选择正确阐述 1 b 0.75 掌握语言特色 原创
34 阅读理解 选择正确图片 2 b 0.75 具体信息理解 原创
35 阅读理解 选择正确阐述 2 c 0.7 掌握文章大意 原创
36 阅读理解 猜测词意 2 b 0.7 上下文理解 原创
37 阅读理解 选择正确标题 2 b 0.75 概括文章大意 原创
38 阅读理解 理解写作方法 2 c 0.75 语境推断 改编自高中课本
39 阅读理解 选择正确阐述 2 c 0.75 上下文理解 改编自高中课本
40 阅读理解 选择正确阐述 2 c 0.7 概括段落大意 改编自高中课本
41 阅读理解 推理判断 2 b 0.7 推理判断 改编自高中课本
42 阅读理解 理解故事情节 2 b 0.7 辨析小说要素 原创
43 阅读理解 梳理事件顺序 2 c 0.75 具体信息理解 原创
44 阅读理解 理解作者意图 2 b 0.75 上下文推断 原创
45 阅读理解 回答问题 5 c 0.65 归纳要点综合运用语言 原创
46 词汇运用 形容词 1 b 0.75 形容词搭配 原创
47 词汇运用 名词 1 c 0.72 单复数形式 原创
48 词汇运用 名词 1 b 0.78 名词搭配 原创
49 词汇运用 动词 1 c 0.75 动形变化 原创
50 词汇运用 动词 1 c 0.6 语态和时态 原创
51 词汇运用 副词 1 c 0.78 单词拼写 原创
52 词汇运用 名词 1 c 0.72 单复数形式 原创
53 词汇运用 形容词 1 b 0.75 单词拼写 原创
54 词汇运用 动词 1 c 0.7 时态 原创
55 词汇运用 名词 1 b 0.8 专有名词拼写 原创
56 词汇运用 名词 1 c 0.75 拼写 原创
57 词汇运用 名词 1 c 0.75 固定搭配 原创
58 词汇运用 名词 1 b 0.78 单词拼写 原创
59 词汇运用 动词 1 c 0.72 动词适当形式 原创
60 词汇运用 副词 1 b 0.75 状语 原创
61 语法填空 介词 1 c 0.75 规定搭配 原创
62 语法填空 冠词 1 c 0.75 规定搭配 原创
63 语法填空 形容词 1 c 0.72 比较级 原创
64 语法填空 连词 1 c 0.7 逻辑关系 原创
65 语法填空 动词 1 b 0.75 正确形式 原创
66 语法填空 动词 1 c 0.7 不定式 原创
67 语法填空 名词 1 c 0.8 单复数形式 原创
68 语法填空 人称代词 1 c 0.7 语境判断 原创
69 语法填空 代词 1 b 0.7 定语从句 原创
70 语法填空 动词 1 c 0.75 时态 原创
71 书面表达 写一篇作文 20 c 0.65 语言综合运用 原创
整卷预估难度值： 0.782023学年第二学期百基作业反馈九年级英语参考答案及评分标准
听力文本
第一节：听小对话，选图片。这一节共有5段小对话，每一段对话对应一小题。请根据每小题的问题，选择与该对话内容相符合的图片。每段对话的录音仅播放一遍。
1. M: Amy, I’m hungry. May I have some food and drink here
W: No, Ben, look at the sign. No food and drinks. It’s not allowed in a library.
2. W: Adam, you are always strong and energetic. How do you stay healthy
M: I like swimming. I swim every Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
3. W: You stayed up very late last night, didn’t you, Sam
M: Yes, I was writing a report about the plane, the greatest invention of the century.
4. M: Gina, what do you think is the most amazing about Spring Festival
W: The family dinner on Spring Festival’s Eve. People would try their best to go back home to have it with their families.
5. M: Who is the old man on the book cover, Kate He looks like a Chinese.
W: He was the most well-known ancient Chinese philosopher. He was a teacher as well. He lived in North China more than 2000 years ago, and I learnt a lot from his books.
第二节：听较长对话，选答案。下面你将听到两段较长的对话，现在请根据对话内容和每小题的问题，选择与对话内容相符合的选项。对话仅播放一遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7小题。
M: When will your flight arrive in Washington, Jenny
W: At 3:45 local time tomorrow afternoon.
M: At 3:45 tomorrow afternoon Then your uncle can’t go to the airport to pick you up. He’s having a meeting at that time.
W: What can I do I think I can take a taxi.
M: Don’t worry. One of my friends will drive there to pick you up. He will call you after your plane lands. Don’t forget to turn on your mobile phone.
W: OK. Thank you, Dad.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10小题。
W: What’s up, Jim You look sad today.
M: My computer broke down last night while I was writing my report.
W: That’s too bad! But why didn’t you take your computer to the computer repair shop
M: I did. They said it would take three days to repair it, but I will have to hand in my report tomorrow.
W: Don’t worry. I have bought a new computer. You can use mine.
M: That’s great! If I start to do it now, I’ll be able to finish it before ten.
W: Let’s take a taxi. So we can get home in 15 minutes.
M: OK. Thanks, Lily.
第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。
听下面一段独白，请根据独白内容，选择正确选项完成信息记录表。独白播放一遍。
Machu Picchu, an ancient city in South America, was chosen as one of the new Seven Wonders of the World in 2007.
Machu Picchu was in the mountains in the northwest of Cusco, Peru. It was built by Inca people in the 15th century. It had two parts. In one part, there were houses and temples all built out of stone. Inca people lived there. Without using anything to stick the stones, Inca people cut the stones in exact shapes and sizes to make each stone fit together closely. The other part was the place where people grew crops, like beans and potatoes. Machu Picchu was found and introduced to the public by a Yale University Professor Hiram Bingham in 1911. From then on, more and more people came from all over the world to visit this city. However, too many visitors have caused lots of problems. The local government is planning to do something to protect it.
听力测试到此结束。
参考答案
听力（本题有15小题，每小题2分, 共30分）
1-5 ACCAC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CCBAB
完形填空 （本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16-20 ACBCA 21-25 BACCD 26-30 DBBAD
三、阅读理解 （本题有15小题。第41~43小题，每小题1分；第44~54小题，每小题2分；第55小题5分。共30分）
31-33 BAA 34-37 BDCB 38-41 DCBA 42-44 CDB
45. (Possible version) Because during the tornado, he thought quickly, laid flat and was safe at last. Also, after meeting his father, he was happy to find his father was safe and sound.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
46-50 central soldiers entry following has been polluted
51-55 nearly/almost hopes impossible allowed May
56-60 century million pleasure/joy/happiness prefer whenever
语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
61.in 62. a 63. less 64. before 65.wisely
66. to know 67. words 68. yourself 69. who/that 70. will find
六、书面表达（本题20分）
评分标准：
（20分）满分档： 文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇丰富、没有语法错误。
（17-19分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。
（14-16分）：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、行文基本连贯，词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。
及格分12分
（6-11分）：文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要求不完整、行文不连贯，词汇不足、错误较多，勉强看出作文意图。
（0-3分）：有一两个英语单词；白卷0分2023学年第二学期百基作业反馈九年级英语试卷
满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟
一、听力（本题有 15 小题，每小题2分，共 30 分）
第一节：听小对话，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
( )1. What sign does Amy ask Ben to look at
B. C.
( )2. How does Adam keep healthy
B. C.
( )3. Why did Sam stay up late last night
A. B. C.
( )4. What does Gina tell her friend about Spring Festival
A. B. C.
( )5. Which of following persons did Kate learn a lot from
A. B. C.
第二节：听较长对话，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出问题的答案。
听第一段较长对话，回答 6-7 小题。
( )6. When will Jenny arrive in Washington DC
A. At 2:00 B. At 3:45 C. At 5:30
( )7. Who will pick the girl up
A. Her uncle B. Her uncle’s friend C. Her father’s friend
听第二段较长对话，回答 8-10 小题。
( )8. What happened to Jim
A. His computer broke down. B. He couldn’t find his bike. C. He had a bad cold.
( )9. What does Jim have to do tomorrow
A. Take a test. B. Hand in the report. C. Make a presentation.
( )10. Where may Jim go later
The girl’s home B. The teacher’s office C. The library
九年级英语试卷 第8页（共8页）
第三节：听独白，请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Machu Picchu
Location In the 11 of Cusco, Peru, South America
Time Built in the 12 century
Special facts one part: houses and 13 the other part: 14 became known to the public in 1911
What might the local government be doing 15
( )11. A. southwest B. southeast C. northwest
( )12. A. thirteenth B. fourteenth C. fifteenth
( )13. A. towers B. temples C. squares
( )14. A. grew crops B. cut the stones C. had meetings
( )15. A. Rebuilding the ancient city in a new place.
Controlling the number of daily visitors.
Making the daily visiting time longer.
二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
It was the day of the balloon festival. I felt as glad as a hot-air balloon. This year, I wouldn’t just be watching. I’d be riding in a cool 16 and following the balloons.
Early in the morning, Dad and I 17 down the road around a lake, and turned into the field that was being used as a 18 area. As soon as our car stopped, I rushed out of it. And I saw it - a white 19 . It screeched(发出尖叫声) in the dirt in front of the cars that were driving downhill. The wing looked 20 . But, suddenly it flew off. “It’s a killdeer.” I turned to see an aged woman. She told us it was a nesting(筑巢) place 21 it became a parking area. As she pointed at the nest 22 was taken up by several eggs on the ground，the parent bird was back, 23 wing all twisted(扭成一束) again.
“No!” Dad called. “The balloons are ready to come.” I looked around, most 24 were fat and the trucks were getting ready to roll(翻滚). I heard the bird screeching 25 me. I couldn’t help looking back. I felt as if I had a rock in my belly. “Dad, I am not going. Cars downhill may roll over the nest. I have to stay here to 26 the eggs.” He nodded and drove off.
“I’m Edie Thomas,” the old woman said. She shook my hand 27 as if I were someone important. I spoke to the drivers and asked them to stop. Soon a ring of cars parked around the nest, one by one. 28 down the hill was going to get those eggs. All the morning we watched balloons fly across the sky. Of course I 29 the truck ride to follow the balloons.
The festival was over. People began to leave. When Dad came back, only Mrs. Thomas and I were 30 . And one killdeer, watching over its four eggs in a nest—perfectly safe.
( )16. A. truck B. train C. taxi D. bus
( )17. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode
( )18. A. showing B. parking C. visiting D. shopping
( )19. A. hen B. monkey C. bird D. horse
( )20. A. broken B. useful C. ugly D. separated
( )21. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. while
( )22. A. which B. who C. when D. where
( )23. A. his B. her C. its D. their
( )24. A. eggs B. people C. balloons D. rocks
( )25. A. in front of B. opposite C. across from D. behind
( )26. A. look for B. look over C. look out D. look after
( )27. A. disappointedly B. excitedly C. nervously D. politely
( )28. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. Anything
( )29. A. missed B. forgot C. moved D. sold
( )30. A. shouted B. laughed C. caught D. left
三、阅读理解（31-33每小题1分，34-44每小题2分，45题5分，共30分）
A
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2023.
Food: Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home.
One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.
More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes.
Health: Teenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind.
About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice to three times a day.
40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise.
About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy.
Shopping: Online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from retailer(零售店) websites to social media and secondhand websites.
27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites.
24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services.
23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.
( )31. The report lists parts to show young people's different ways of life.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )32.From the passage we know that some younger people wish to .
A. cook at home B. refuse difficult dishes
C. eat more bread D. make shopping lists
( )33. In which part of a website can we probably read the report
A. Social life. B. Sports World.
C. Shopping center. D. Science Research.
B
Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend(潮流) is getting popular in China. It's guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China's native fashion.
Guochao got people's attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people's attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.
Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”，they said.
These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What's more, they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy(书法)and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.
At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but local brands remain the first choice.
No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won't change—people's confidence in our country's development and culture is growing.
( )34. Which product isn’t a kind of guochao
B. C. D.
( )35. What can we learn about Chinese brand Li-Ning from Paragraph 2
A. It increased the world market share before 2018.
B. It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.
C. It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.
D. It started the trend of guochao around the world.
( )36. The underlined word converted has the closest meaning to “ ”.
A. started B. developed C. changed D. improved
( )37. Which is the best title of the passage
A. The Development of Chinese Brands
B. The Rise of Guochao and National Self-confidence
C. Traditional Chinese Culture and Fashion
D. The Popularity of Products Made in China
C
For people who aren't fans of winter, animals that hibernate seem to have the right idea: It's the same of sleeping all day long without eating until spring comes—isn't it Not exactly.
“Most of the physiological functions(生理机能) are greatly slowed down,” says Marina Blanco, a professor at the Duke Lemur(狐猴)Center in North Carolina. For example, when lemurs hibernate, they reduce their heart rates from over 300 beats per minute to fewer than six, says Blanco. And instead of breathing about every second, they can go up to 10 minutes without taking a breath. Their brain activity “becomes undetectable(难以检测的).” This is very different from sleep, which is gentle resting situation where unconscious functions are still working.
Put simply: “Hibernation is a way of energy saving,” says Kelly Drew, who studies the brain chemistry of hibernating Arctic ground squirrel at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. While hibernation is often seen as a seasonal behavior, it's not only for cold-weather animals. There are tropical hibernators that may do so to beat the heat. And “some animals hibernate because of food shortages,” says Drew. For example, echidnas(针鼹)in Australia will hibernate after fires, waiting until they can get enough food for normal activities.
To slow their metabolism(新陈代谢), animals cool their bodies by 5 to 10℃ on average. The Arctic ground squirrels can take this much further. Drew's research has shown that cooling is likely controlled by levels of adenosine(腺苷)in the brain. Not only does adenosine increase in winter in ground squirrels, the receptors for the molecule become more sensitive to it.
But animals don't always stay in their cold, sleeping state while hibernating. About 80 percent of their energy is spent intermittently(间歇地)waking and warming up. Why they do this is “one of the greatest mysteries” of the field. Some think they need to turn back on their immune systems(免疫系统) to fight disease, while others think they may simply awaken so they can sleep.
One bird, some insects and many other kinds of animals like frogs and snakes also have hibernation-like states. When it comes to mammals, bears might be the first that come to mind. Most mammalian hibernators are smaller. “The average hibernator weighs only 70 grams,” says Drew. That’s because little bodies have high surface area to volume ratios, making it more difficult for them to stay warm in cold weather— they need the seasonal energy savings more than larger animals.
( )38. How does the writer tell the difference between hibernation and sleep
A. By showing facts. B. By explaining meanings.
C. By introducing arguments. D. By comparing numbers.
( )39.“Echidnas” in Paragraph 3 is mentioned to show that hibernation .
A. can help animals cool their bodies B. is always for cold-weather animals
C. helps fight against food shortage D. is thought to be a seasonal behavior
( )40. The last paragraph is mainly about .
A. when certain animals hibernate B. what kinds of animals hibernate
C. why some animals hibernate D. how animals hibernate
( )41.We can learn from the passage that
A. It is harder for smaller animals to keep warm in winter.
B. The cooling of bodies may influence the levels of adenosine.
C. Scientists don't agree on the reasons of intermittent hibernation.
D. Body functions are still unconsciously working during hibernation.
D
Jason and his father were going to the grocery store by car to pick up some apples. It had been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few clouds. As they drove up the street, there started to be a rumbling(隆隆的)sound heard across the ground.
Jason's father immediately realized that a tornado(龙卷风)was coming. He stopped the car and told Jason to get out immediately. Jason and his father got out of the car and made their way to the closest building. By this time the wind was blowing harder, and it was hard to see or hear. Debris was falling all over the place. Jason couldn't see his dad any more. He also realized that he wasn't getting to the building fast enough. He was afraid he would be picked up by the wind and thrown into the air.
As he made his way towards the building, he noticed a field to his right. He could see an irrigation ditch(灌溉渠). In a panic, he scrambled(爬)to the ditch and lay flat on the ground. More debris and objects flew overhead. His heart was beating hard, and he was nervous. He had never been in a tornado before.
After a while, the winds died down and the loud roaring sound was gone. Jason slowly lifted his head and nervously looked around. What he saw was a great mess. Jason could hardly recognize the buildings in front of him because of all the damage.
He stood up and with shaky legs walked to the building. Once there, he pushed the door open and went inside. It was a public building owned by the city. It was empty, but Jason could hear noises further inside. He walked into the large room and saw his dad. He ran across the room and gave him a big hug.
“Jason! How are you I've been worried sick about you!” said his father. “I couldn't find you anywhere!”
Jason breathed a sigh of relief(宽心, 放松) and sat down. He did have a story to tell!
( )42. From Paragraph 1, we can get the of the story.
A. development B. climax (most exciting part)
C. background D. ending
( )43.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage
①Jason nervously looked around from the irrigation ditch.
②Jason ran across the room and gave his father a big hug.
③Jason got out of the car.
④Jason noticed a field to his right.
A.②①③④ B.④①③② C.③①②④ D.③④①②
( )44. The story tells us that when we are in danger, we should .
A. wait patiently until help comes
B. be quick-thinking and act immediately
C. always stay with our family
D. be brave enough to change nature
45.Why did Jason “breathe a sigh of relief” at last (about 40 words)
四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共20分）
A.从方框中选择合适的词语并用正确形式填空。
entry follow central soldier pollute
46. Wuhan is a city that lies in China.
47. Jason’s brothers joined the army and became .
48. Henry made his into the park without looking at the sign.
49. She found a good job and moved into a new house the year.
50. The river greatly since the appearance of the factories nearby.
B.根据短文内容和中文意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
How did people communicate in the old days Cave paintings are an early form of communication. Some of them, for example, are 51 (几乎) 30,000 years old. These paintings don't have written words, but they tell stories of 52 (希望) and fears.
Sometime between 4000 and 3000 BC, people in Egypt developed the skill of writing. They “wrote” text on stones first. But it was 53 (不可能的) to carry stones from place to place. Later, Egyptians began to write on papyrus(纸莎草). The invention of papyrus 54 (允许) documents to be moved easily.
Paper was invented in China as early as 105 CE. The world's oldest known printed book is from China, too. It was published on 55 (五月)11, 868 CE. In Europe, books were written by hands until the middle of the 15th 56 (世纪) , when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in Germany．Since that time, about 140 57 (百万) books have been produced worldwide. For many people, one of the life's greatest 58 (愉悦) is spending a few hours in a bookstore reading books.
Books will be around for many years, of course. But some people 59 (更喜爱) reading e-books. Now you can buy your books 60 (无论何时) you want without having to leave the comfort of your home.
五、语法填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
A study has been done at a university. Scientists divided a class into two groups. They made each group take notes 61 different ways. The first group took notes by hand. The second one did it on the computer. The purpose of the study was to find out which method would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. But to their surprise, Group One did 62 better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!
Better notes can lead to 63 (little) stress when test time comes around. Then how can you improve your note-taking skills The following advice can help you.
Firstly, try to get yourself ready 64 class begins. Be familiar with the material that you are going to learn. Make sure you have your notebooks and pens on the desk.
Secondly, take notes 65 (wise) while listening in class. Many students become busy taking notes and they may fail to follow the teacher. So it is important 66 (know) when to take notes. And remember to write down the key 67 (word) and use shorthand (速记法)if necessary.
Thirdly, check your notes after class. You can add some details 68 (you) first. If there is still something missing, compare your notes with others’. Do it with those students 69 take notes carefully. These checks will also increase your chances of understanding what you’ve written.
Try the advice above. When you can takes notes better than before, you 70 (find) your lessons easier and more enjoyable.
六、书面表达（本题15分）
假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于培养学生传统文化和劳动实践素养。校公众号登载了校方初拟的两种方案，就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给公众号负责老师发一封邮件谈谈你的想法。
A Culture Corner A Vegetable Garden
·attend cultural activities like... ·form a sense of... ·… ·learn farming skills ·develop the habit of… ·…
要求：
1.选择一种方案，说明理由并适当发挥；
2.文章不少于110词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it's better to
Sincerely, Li Hua回热回
成绩查询：扫描二维码下载云成绩APP
2023学年第二学期百基作业反馈九年级英语试卷答题卡
四、语法填空(10分)
61.
62.
63.
考号
姓名
班级
名
67.
68.
69.
70.
注意事项：
准考证号
.答题前，考生先将
自己的姓名、准考证
号码填写清楚，将条
贴条形码区
五、书面表达(20分)
形码准确粘贴在条形
码区域内。
2
2.选择题必须使用2B
3
3
3
333
DearSir/Madam,
铅笔填涂且按正确填
令
口
涂方式填涂：非
5
选择题必须使用0.5
I'm happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a
森的子
回
回
B
6
6
缺考口
回
回
回
Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden.In my opinion,it's better to
笔迹清晰。
哥
9□
9
9
单选题(70分)
1AB]C
6
A B]C]
11 B]
16 A][B]C]]
21 A]B]C]D]
2B
7
D四
12B
17@D
22B四
3
13a□
18回回
23 AB]C]D]
4 @
9 四回
14
19 回
24□G
5 ABc
10A B□回
15A BC
20 B
25BCO
26A B□cD□
31 B四四四
36A B四四D回
41四B□c四D□
27AB四四
32 D四
37A B四四
42IB四C四
280I
33 四四
38 四J
43四
29B
340四四
39 B四
44□
30B□
35 H四□□
40A B□
45(5分)
三、单词填空(15分)
47.
48.
49.
50.
52.
54.
55
57.
58
59.
60.
Li Hua
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