外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Making a Difference Understanding ideas课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
The Well
that Changed
the World
Questions:
How long does the little girl spend fetching water a day
What is the problem the girl
faces in Africa
1
2
in Africa
Questions:
How long does the little girl spend fetching water a day
What is the problem the girl
faces in Africa
1
2
about 8 hours
Water shortage
Problem
Water shortage.
Lack the freshwater
Water stress
What can we do to help them
Finish task 2 on page 18
井水
抽水泵
净化
Who is Ryan
Is he Ryan
Read the first paragraph and find out who is Ryan.
What’s the relationship between Ryan and the well
What kind of essay is this passage
A. Exposition (说明文) B. Narration (记叙文) C. Argumentation (议论文)
In what way does the writer tell the story
Can you find out the timeline of the story
In what way does the writer tell the story
Time order
1 As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn’t get enough clean water. He looked across the classroom at the drinking fountain. It was very close - only ten steps away. So, Ryan asked himself, “Why do some African children have to walk ten kilometres to get water every day And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick ” Young Ryan thought, “Life is easy for me, but hard for those people. Why don’t I help ”
The Well that Changed the World
have trouble (in) doing sth.
难于做某事
环顾四周
Africans
Distance vs
Water
Life
Why did Ryan want to help （have trouble believing...）
walk 10 km
(so) dirty (that)
hard
10 steps
Ryan
clean
easy
compare
drinking
foundtain
Para 1 :
How could Ryan help to solve the problem
How could Ryan, a six-year-old boy, raise so much money
2 At first, his plan was to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa. He cleaned windows and did gardening for his family and neighbours. He soon reached his first target of $70, but when he gave the money to a charity, he was told that it actually cost $2,000 to build a well. Seventy dollars was only enough for a hand pump. Ryan understood that a hand pump wouldn’t help the children. What they needed was a well dug near their homes.
慈善；慈善机构
手动泵
3 Two thousand dollars was a lot of money, but Ryan didn’t give up. He was determined to help other children have clean water. He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them to donate money. At the same time, a friend of Ryan’s mother helped make his story go public. After several months, Ryan had raised the $2,000, with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. The children at the school no longer needed to walk for hours to get water. They were grateful to him and invited him to visit.
放弃
be determinded to do sth. 决定做某事
help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
同时
公之于众
感激的
What efforts did Ryan make (be determined to)
target 1: to______$____
target 2:
to______$____
He _______________and______________ for his family and neighbours.
He asked for _______ and ___________ his classmates and neighbors to _______________.
70
earn
cleaned windows
did gardening
2000
raise
help
persuaded
donate money
Para 2-3:
4 In Uganda, Ryan at last saw the finished well with his own eyes. But that was not all. He also saw hundreds of delighted students who had turned out to welcome him. They sang and danced happily. Some even offered him food and gifts. At first Ryan was nervous, but soon a great warmth filled him. He really had made a difference for these children. He broke into a joyful smile.
最后
高兴的
紧张的；不安的
make a difference 产生影响
令人愉快的
What is the result (make a difference)
Then Ryan visited Uganda. He saw the_ ______well with his own eyes. He also saw hundreds of delighted students who had turned out _________him.
1
2
Para 4:
Ryan raised enough money and a well in Uganda.
finished
to welcome
was built
5 Later, Ryan’s experience led him to set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. Many inspired people gave him their support. Ryan’s foundation continues to attract support from more and more people, so the work of building more wells can go on. Today, over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean, safe water.
set up= build 建立
基金会
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
深受鼓舞的
How did Ryan’s well change the world
Ryan's experience led him to _______________ to encourage more people to help. Today, the life-changing gift of clean water has benefited over ________ people in ___ countries across Africa.
set up a foundation
800, 000
16
Para 5:
6 Now, as an adult, Ryan says that the question to ask is not “Why don’t I help ”, but “How can I help today ”. This insight grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality.
洞察力
勇气
毅力
Critical thinking
What kind of person do you think Ryan is
Helpful
determined
warm-hearted
Hard-working
persevering
generous
capable
有能力的
Choose the best explanation of the title.
The well built by Ryan solved the problem of worldwide water shortage.
The more wells you dig, the better the world will be.
The well built by Ryan encouraged more people to help make the world a better place.
Sometimes, a small act of kindness may be powerful to make a huge difference.
有时候，一个小小的善举可能会产生巨大的影响。
Think and share
As a senior high school student, what can you do to help people in need
be a volunteer
donate some used clothes or stationery(文具) to people in need
give a hand when necessary
“study hard for the rising China”
“为中华之崛起而读书”
As long as everyone gives a little love, the world will be better.
只要人人都献出一点爱，世界将更加美好。
Save water
Action speak louder than words.