人教新目标版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A Grammar-3c（共23张PPT）

(共23张PPT)
Section A GF-3c
Unit 3
How do you get to school
ride a bike = by bike
2. take the subway = by subway
3. take the train = by train
4. take a plane = by plane
5. take the bus = by bus
6. walk = on foot
7. get to
骑自行车
乘坐地铁
乘坐火车
乘坐飞机
乘坐公交车
走路、步行
到达
Review
Means of
transportation:
train, bus, subway,
bike, boat, ship …
Ways to
get to places:
take the train\bus\subway\ship …
ride a bike, drive a car, walk
by bus\bike\train\boat …
on foot
Pair-work:
A:How do you get to
school
B:I …
A:How long …
B:It …
A:How far …
B:It’s …
Who
Where
How
How long
How far
you
your parents
her friend
Linda’s sister
...
go shopping
go to the
movies
go to Shanghai
get to the
library...
take a taxi
drive my car
take a ship
walk
...
20 minutes
5 minutes
...
5 kilometers
...
Guessing game!
How do they get to the cinema
They get to the cinema ________.
by bus
How does he get to school
He _____________ to school.
walks
6:45 a.m.
7:00 a.m.
How long does it take to get to school
About 15 minutes by bike.
How do you get to school I ride my bike.
How does she get to school She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school It takes about 15 minutes.
How far is it from your home to school It is only about two kilometers.
Does Jane walk to school No, she doesn't. She goes by bike.
Do they take the bus to school No, they don't. They walk.
Grammar Focus
1. How do/does + 某人 + ___________
某人怎么去某地？
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
你叔叔怎样去香港？
___________________________________
探究乐园
出行方式
get to 某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong
2. 回答方式有两种：
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
3. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为：___________________________
步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
_________________________________
It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.
It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework.
某事花费某人……时间
4. 如果对时间段提问的话，就用
_________ + does it take sb. to do sth. 句型。
How long
How long does it take to walk to school
How long does it take to do her homework
5. 对两地间的距离提问下列句型：
_______ + is it _____ 某地 ___ 某地？
从他家到服装店多远？
_______ is it _____ his home __ the
clothes store
从北京到上海有多远？
_______ is __ from Beijing ___ Shanghai
How far
from to
to
How far it
How far
from to
2 kilometers
It’s about 2 kilometers.
How far is it from Mike’s home to the library
Mike’s home
library
Let's practice!
Hi, I am Lisa. I am a student in NO. 2 Middle School. My home is 10 kilometers from my school. So I always get to school by bus. It always takes about 20 minutes. I have a good friend. Her name is Jane. She rides her new bike to school every day. It takes about 15 minutes.
Lisa’s diary
Can you use “how” “how long” “how far” to set questions
How far is it from Lisa’s home to school
How does Lisa get to school
How does it take Lisa to school
How does Jane get to school
How does it take Jane to school
Can set any “yes or not” questions
Let's practice!
1. How does Mike get to school
2. How long does it take to get home
3. How far is it from here
4. Do your friends go to school by bus
5. Does your dad drive his car to work
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
3a.Match the questions with the answers.
Let's practice!
3b.Use these words to make questions.
school / you / get to / do / how
__________________________________________
2. to / school / get to / does / how long / take / it
__________________________________________
3. school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to
__________________________________________
4. you / to / walk / do / school
__________________________________________
5. ride / their bikes / do / school / your friends / to
__________________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
How far is it from your home to school
Do you walk to school
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Hello! Everyone! My name is Nickey.I usually go to school by car. It takes 5 minites to get to school. It’s 1 kilometer from my home to school.
2.How long does it take to get to school
1.How do you get to school
3.How far is it from your home to school
3c Use the sentences to give a report.
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1. —Excuse me, could you tell me ____ to get to a nearby bank
—Go along this street and you will see a bank.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
2. —Excuse me, ____ is this T-shirt
—It’s 88 yuan.
A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old
C
A
3. —____ do you eat out, Molly
—Once a month.
A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon
4. —____ is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South
Railway Station, Tom
—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A. How much B. How far C. How often D. How long
A
B
6. —____ are the students in your class
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A. How long B. How many C. How old
5. —____ is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
—55 kilometers.
A. How long B. How high C. How wide
A
C
Summary
how是疑问副词，“如何；怎样”，常位于句首，引导特殊疑问句。在本单元用来询问交通方式，其句型结构为：
how 询问交通方式
e.g. —How do you go to school every day？
—How does Mike get to the park？
How + do / does + 主语(sb.)+ get to / go to +某地
How + do / does + 主语(sb.)+ get to / go to +某地
答语：
问句：
①介词短语：by bus /subway /train /car /bike; on foot.
主语(sb.)+ get(s) to / go(es) to +某地+ by ... / on foot.
②动词短语：take the bus /subway /train /car; drive a car;
ride a bike; walk等
主语(sb.)+ take / drive / ride / walk... ＋（to +某地）
e.g. —How do you go to school every day？
—I take the bus to school. （= I go to school by bus.）
how long询问多长时间
答语：
问句：
How long does it take (sb.) (to do sth)
It takes (sb.) some time (to do sth).
... minutes / hours / days ...
e.g. —How long does it take to get to school
—It takes fifteen minutes.
e.g. —How long does it take him to do his homework
—It takes him one hour and a half to do his homework.
how far询问多远距离
答语：
问句：
How far is it from ... to ...
It's ... meters / kilometers.
e.g. —How far is it from your home to school
—It's ten kilometers.
/ It’s about 10 minutes’ bus ride.
/ It’s about 20 minutes’ bike ride.
/ It’s about 40 minutes’ walk.
These sentences can also be used to express the distance.