-备战2024高考英语完形填空话题训练动物故事（含解析）
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备战2024高考考英语完形填空话题分类训练
专题33 动物故事
Passage 1
One of the most powerful forces of nature is motherly love. It is found not just in humans but is 1 among many other types of creatures. It is well known the mother bears are fiercely 2 of their young and can easily attack any 3 human being. About 20 years ago, a homeless 4 drew international headlines. In Argentina a man was walking on a 5 night when he heard the cries of a baby. Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog. The baby, who had been 6 by her mother, was later taken to hospital with only minor 7
An animal's maternal (母性的) instinct can be so strong that the mother will often 8 her own life to save her young. When cases of this type of 9 are reported, the stories can be heartwarming or 10 , depending on the circumstances. One story related to Australia's deadly wildfires touched people across the world. A firefighter 11 a female koala (考拉) lying on top of her young, 12 its baby from smoke. Another story however, ended sadly. Last year, people in America found an opossum (负鼠) that had been 13 by a car, lying in the street, but 14 the pocket of skin on its stomach were nine protected babies, still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.
The love of a mother indeed knows no 15 .
1．A．complex B．crucial C．specific D．evident
2．A．proud B．protective C．skeptical D．sick
3．A．threatening B．inspiring C．annoying D．striking
4．A．man B．woman C．dog D．bear
5．A．hot B．cold C．clear D．quiet
6．A．abandoned B．protected C．tended D．wrapped
7．A．setbacks B．concerns C．errors D．injuries
8．A．cherish B．risk C．lengthen D．change
9．A．romances B．fantasies C．sacrifices D．memories
10．A．tragic B．funny C．thrilling D．scary
11．A．looked into B．ran into C．burst into D．got into
12．A．distinguishing B．separating C．sheltering D．releasing
13．A．seized B．carried C．killed D．stopped
14．A．inside B．outside C．over D．beyond
15．A．benefits B．boundaries C．results D．secrets
Passage 2
Recep Mirzan from Turkey and a white swan are as close as a family. They haven't been 16 for nearly four decades. The story of their amazing 17 has melted the hearts of millions.
Mirzan was in a car when he spotted a 18 swan in an empty field in 1984. He had no idea that he was about to 19 his best friend. Mirzan 20 realized that leaving the bird there meant its 21 , as predators would have most likely eaten it, so he stopped the 22 , took it home and started nursing it back to health.
After the female swan 23 ,it didn't try to fly away. 24 ,it befriended the other animals on Mirzan's farm in the Karaagac region, and decided to 25 Mirzan named her Garip. Here, she has 26 the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!
“She seems to 27 me completely. She comes when I call her. Since 1984,she has never left me, 28 during the river floods,” Mirzan said. “She used to be 29 ,but she has grown old now, which makes me think she should be 30 more carefully from now on. Science has 31 swans can generally live for 20-25 years, but to my 32 , Garip has lived much longer than the average lifespan.”
To take more 33 care of the swan, he moved Garip's coop from the 34 to his yard. During the day, she is busy 35 her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks. Mirzan regards Garip as his child.
16．A．different B．controllable C．separate D．unfortunate
17．A．honesty B．friendship C．struggle D．success
18．A．caged B．hidden C．deserted D．wounded
19．A．beat B．meet C．challenge D．interview
20．A．quickly B．occasionally C．frequently D．rarely
21．A．choice B．profit C．death D．failure
22．A．bird B．plan C．pedestrian D．car
23．A．changed B．recovered C．appeared D．traveled
24．A．Instead B．Also C．Otherwise D．Therefore
25．A．stick around B．move on C．hang out D．hold up
26．A．witnessed B．made C．demanded D．accepted
27．A．encourage B．understand C．remember D．approve
28．A．then B．just C．even D．yet
29．A．sensitive B．intelligent C．strong D．considerate
30．A．supported B．motivated C．examined D．attended
31．A．expected B．suspected C．meant D．proved
32．A．interest B．relief C．puzzle D．regret
33．A．normal B．similar C．convenient D．flexible
34．A．farm B．tree C．river D．garden
35．A．guiding B．helping C．comforting D．following
Passage 3
The animals were all awakened by the same loud sound. It sound like a(n) 36 . Deep in the woods they could see a figure holding a long narrow object. In the past in most 37 it meant that danger was near. 38 there was something different about the figure this time. Suddenly the figure fell to the ground. A deer, named Sheena, moved 39 . Finally she could see that 40 was the forest ranger (护林者). Soon she noticed that his right foot was 41 in a bear trap (夹子). Sheena then attempted to release his foot 42 the trap.
Later he opened his eyes. Their presence did not 43 him. At this 44 he felt that he needed their help 45 anything else. Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin (小木屋). The ranger was 46 . It was almost as if the animals could 47 his mind.
As they 48 the cabin, the animals began to cry for 49 . When the door of the cabin began to open, the animals ran back into the forest. The animals all 50 from a distance as the ranger was taken into the 51 for care. The ranger told his fellow that while he was 52 in the forest, he stepped into a bear trap. He added that while rescuing 53 , he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally and 54 the animals saved his life. The fellow thought that he must have injured his head and was 55 the animals rescue.
36．A．whistle B．gunshot C．explosion D．crack
37．A．places B．times C．cases D．conditions
38．A．And B．So C．Because D．But
39．A．close B．far C．backwards D．forwards
40．A．it B．he C．she D．one
41．A．set B．placed C．stuck D．wrapped
42．A．of B．beyond C．from D．onto
43．A．frighten B．disappoint C．delight D．excite
44．A．place B．point C．present D．situation
45．A．less than B．more than C．better than D．worse than
46．A．frightened B．worried C．anxious D．shocked
47．A．hear B．speak C．write D．read
48．A．approached B．left C．moved D．entered
49．A．food B．clothes C．help D．medicine
50．A．listened B．watched C．talked D．shouted
51．A．woods B．cabin C．hospital D．bed
52．A．wandering B．watching C．hunting D．checking
53．A．a deer B．an animals C．a child D．himself
54．A．why B．when C．where D．how
55．A．imagining B．expecting C．remembering D．considering
Passage 4
One spring morning, I was searching for gold on an Island in Alaska. Abruptly, I froze in my tracks. No more than 20 paces in the bog (沼泽) was a huge wolf 56 in a trap.
57 at my approach, the wolf backed away. It was a 58 . Somewhere in a den (兽穴) her starved pups must be awaiting her.
I 59 she hadn't been trapped long. Her baby wolves were probably still 60 . But I suspected that if I tried to release her, she would 61 me.
So I decided to search for her babies. I looked for 62 that might lead me to her den. 63 , with the remaining snow, I eventually spotted pups' 64 and then the den hidden among rocks.
No sound inside. Wolf pups are shy and 65 . So I began copying the high-pitched (声音尖锐的) sound of a mother wolf inviting the young. No 66 . Moments later, I tried again and heads popped out.
I extended my hands. They tentatively 67 my fingers. Hunger had overcome their natural 68 . Then one by one, I placed them in a fur bag and 69 back. Catching sight of me, the mother wolf stood up right. Possibly 70 the smell of her young, she let out a sad whine (哀嚎). I let go of the pups, and they 71 to her.
With her young to 72 , she became aggressive. What next I 73 . I fetched an iron bar. Using a rock as the supporting point, I unlocked the chain. Having gained 74 , she howled at me with her head low showing 75 . Watching the family disappear in the forest, I let out a sigh of relief.
56．A．lost B．killed C．caught D．buried
57．A．Frightened B．Pleased C．Motivated D．Depressed
58．A．princess B．beauty C．widow D．mother
59．A．guessed B．predicted C．regretted D．admitted
60．A．asleep B．alive C．fragile D．healthy
61．A．forgive B．honor C．attack D．fail
62．A．streams B．tracks C．rocks D．forests
63．A．Swiftly B．Roughly C．Randomly D．Fortunately
64．A．marks B．figures C．shadows D．reflections
65．A．innocent B．adventurous C．cautious D．playful
66．A．operation B．announcement C．disturbance D．response
67．A．swallowed B．sucked C．scratched D．chewed
68．A．tolerance B．love C．curiosity D．fear
69．A．headed B．struggled C．edged D．wandered
70．A．waiting for B．thinking of C．picking up D．working out
71．A．complained B．raced C．bowed D．submitted
72．A．meet B．amuse C．tease D．protect
73．A．wondered B．explained C．choked D．smiled
74．A．sympathy B．freedom C．energy D．assistance
75．A．hatred B．threat C．appreciation D．annoyance
Passage 5
In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old half-breed wolf dog named Shana.
One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, were on the way to a wildlife sanctuary near one of their buildings to 76 the injured and hungry animals, a 77 snowstorm blew in. Several trees fell, 78 them in a narrow path between two 79 . Eve and Norman couldn't climb over the 80 . For the next two and a half hours, they crowded together for 81 as the snow was piled higher. “We were 82 ,” Eve said. “I thought we could die here.”
Around 9:30 p. m., Shana, who was outside, began 83 toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but 84 she cleared a narrow tunnel (隧道) 85 the front door of the main house with the Fertigs' 86 .
When breaking through the snow and 87 the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve's jacket and 88 the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman 89 Eve's ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.
Thanks to Shana's 90 , they finally reached the house around 2 a.m., and the Fertigs 91 to get inside. Extremely 92 , they lay there, still. The storm had 93 the electricity and heat.Shana slept next to them all night to keep them 94 until the firemen found them.
After five months, Shana's feet recovered from the injuries she 95 while digging.
76．A．feed B．find C．rescue D．train
77．A．strange B．unique C．violent D．normal
78．A．covering B．pushing C．delivering D．trapping
79．A．rooms B．buildings C．tunnels D．animals
80．A．trunks B．fences C．leaves D．roofs
81．A．faith B．warmth C．freedom D．sympathy
82．A．in vain B．in sight C．in trouble D．in place
83．A．barking B．checking C．digging D．scanning
84．A．carefully B．eventually C．casually D．hopelessly
85．A．comparing B．providing C．equipping D．connecting
86．A．position B．bedroom C．tree D．tent
87．A．observing B．reaching C．returning D．passing
88．A．threw B．controlled C．fastened D．guided
89．A．lifted B．turned C．pressed D．seized
90．A．efforts B．growth C．habits D．eagerness
91．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．afforded
92．A．stressed B．unprepared C．tired D．desperate
93．A．focused on B．knocked out C．got over D．kept off
94．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．sweaty
95．A．discovered B．predicted C．received D．remembered
Passage 6
In 2020, a 9-year-old dog, Taka was burned so badly in a house fire that most thought he would die. However, today he is 96 as a therapy dog (治疗犬) for children in the burn unit.
In October last year, Taka was seriously injured in the house fire. The family got their kids out 97 , but there was no time to go back in for Taka. Luckily, Taka was able to 98 into a neighbor’s house.
Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body. So he needed round the clock 99 . So his earlier owner signed him over to the vet’s and those not to get him back home due to his 100 and not being able to care for him 101 .
That was when Taka officially 102 Lesley’s, “I had been taking him home every day, so eventually I loved him and couldn’t 103 him,” said Lesley, a famous vet. “After months of treatment and care and the 104 he had on the community, I was visited by a nurse at the community burn center about Taka’s visiting 105 children, in hopes of giving them a successful fire 106 experience.”
Lesley knew Taka was 107 for the job. “He loves kids,” she said, “I came here to tell you that I 108 that he was so special that we should share his experience with the world.”
Taka took his therapy dog training test and passed with flying colors. “To see that he could be an 109 or at least a light at the end of the tunnel for a child that has 110 what he has experienced is what all of this is about,” Lesley said.
96．A．playing B．standing C．sleeping D．working
97．A．in time B．beyond control C．on duty D．on board
98．A．look B．rush C．turn D．sink
99．A．rest B．support C．care D．test
100．A．injuries B．contributions C．diseases D．disadvantages
101．A．sincerely B．properly C．briefly D．obviously
102．A．became B．preferred C．recognized D．rejected
103．A．make use of B．look after C．get ready for D．part with
104．A．harm B．appointment C．effect D．poison
105．A．burnt B．scared C．greedy D．stubborn
106．A．order B．escape C．fine D．damage
107．A．unfit B．foolish C．perfect D．grateful
108．A．misunderstood B．warned C．doubted D．decided
109．A．annoyance B．inspiration C．argument D．excuse
110．A．focused on B．joined in C．dreamed about D．gone through
参考答案
1．D
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．B
9．C
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．A
15．B
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了在动物身上，所体现的母爱，有些故事温暖人心，有些让人难过，但是他们所表现的母爱和人类是一样的，母爱是没有界限的。
1．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它不仅存在于人类身上，而且在许多其他类型的生物中也很明显。A. complex 复杂的；B. crucial 至关重要的；C. specific 明确的；确切的；D. evident 显而易见的。上文“One of the most powerful forces of nature is motherly love.”提到母爱是自然界中最强大一种的力量，下文描述的都是在动物身上体现出的母爱，结合此句句意以及选项，此处表达母爱在自然界中除了人之外的其他生物上也是很常见的，很显而易见的，故选D。
2．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，母熊对幼熊有着强烈的保护欲，可以轻易地攻击任何有威胁的人。A. proud 骄傲的；B. protective 保护的；C. skeptical 怀疑的；D. sick 虚弱的；生病的。根据上题分析以及空后“can easily attack any 3 human being.”，可知动物也有母爱，会为了孩子攻击有威胁的人，所以此处表示母熊对幼熊有着强烈的保护欲，故选B。
3．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. threatening 威胁的；恐吓的；B. inspiring 鼓舞人心的；C. annoying 令人恼怒的；D. striking 引人注目的。根据上题分析可知，母熊保护幼熊，会攻击对幼熊有威胁的人，故选A。
4．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约20年前，一只无家可归的狗成为国际新闻头条。A. man 男人；B. woman 女人；C. dog 狗；D. bear 熊。下文“Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog.”中的狗是提示，故选C。
5．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在阿根廷，一个男人在寒冷的夜晚散步，突然听到婴儿的哭声。A. hot 热的；B. cold 冷的；C. clear 清楚的；D. quiet 安静的。下文“Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog.”提到一只狗在为一个婴儿保暖，可知天气是冷的，故选B。
6．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：被母亲遗弃的婴儿后来被送往医院，只是受了轻伤。A. abandoned 遗弃；B. protected 保护；C. tended 趋向；照顾；D. wrapped 包；裹。根据上题分析可知，在寒冷的夜里，一只狗在为一个婴儿保暖，可知，这个婴儿应该是被妈妈遗弃了，故选A。
7．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. setbacks 挫折；阻碍；B. concerns 关心；担心；C. errors 错误；D. injuries 伤害。结合上题分析以及语境，可知此处表示这只狗面对人类的婴儿也表现出了母爱，为婴儿保暖，尽量保护婴儿，但毕竟是只狗，会有照顾不周的地方，即便这样，也只让婴儿受了一点伤，故选D。
8．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：动物的母性的本能是如此强烈，以至于母亲常常冒着生命危险去救她的孩子。A. cherish 珍爱；B. risk 冒……险；C. lengthen (使)变长；D. change 改变。根据句意结合下文讲到的考拉和负鼠妈妈保护孩子的故事可知，此处表示母爱如此强烈，母亲可以冒着生命危险，去救自己的孩子，故选B。
9．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这类牺牲的案例被报道时，故事可能是温暖人心的，也可能是悲惨的，这取决于具体情况。A. romances 浪漫；B. fantasies 想象；C. sacrifices 牺牲；D. memories 记忆。根据上题分析结合下文的“still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.”可知，母亲冒着生命危险救孩子，这是一种很大的牺牲，故选C。
10．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. tragic 悲惨的；B. funny 有趣的；C. thrilling 惊险的；D. scary 恐怖的；吓人的。根据下文提到的考拉妈妈和负鼠至死保护自己的幼崽可知，有些故事的结局是悲惨的。故选A。
11．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一名消防员遇上了一只雌考拉躺在她的幼崽身上，为它的宝宝遮挡烟雾。A. looked into 调查；B. ran into 遇到；陷入；C. burst into 突然……起来；D. got into 进入。上文“One story related to Australia's deadly wildfires touched people across the world.”提到一个有关致命野火中发生的感人的故事，所以此处描写消防员遇到的这件事，故选B。
12．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. distinguishing 区分；辨别；B. separating 分开；分离；C. sheltering 保护；掩蔽；D. releasing 释放；放开。根据语境以及句意，可知此处表示考拉躺在孩子身上，是为它们挡住浓烟，保护他们不受到浓烟的伤害，故选C。
13．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，美国人发现了一只负鼠，它被一辆汽车撞死了，躺在街上，但它肚子上的口袋里有9个被保护的婴儿，还在喝着死去母亲的奶。A. seized 抓住；B. carried 拿；携带；C. killed 杀死；D. stopped 停止。根据下文的“still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.”可知此处表示车撞死了这只负鼠，故选C。
14．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. inside 在……里面；B. outside 在……外面；C. over 在……上面；D. beyond 超出。根据空后宾语the pocket of skin以及尝试，可知这些小负鼠是在妈妈肚子上的袋囊里面吃奶，故选A。
15．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：母爱是没有界限的。A. benefits 益处；B. boundaries 界限；C. results 结果；D. secrets 秘密。由上文“It is found not just in humans but is 1 among many other types of creatures.”可知，无论是人还是动物都具备母爱的本能，所以母爱是没有界限的，故选B。
16．C
17．B
18．D
19．B
20．A
21．C
22．D
23．B
24．A
25．A
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
31．D
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Recep Mirzan在1984年救助了一只受伤的白天鹅。之后，这只天鹅近四十年来一直与他形影不离，他们之间建立起了深厚的友谊，被传为当地佳话的故事。
16．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们已经将近四十年没有分开过了。A. different不同的；B. controllable可控制的；C. separate分开的；D. unfortunate幸运的。根据第三段“Here, she...the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!”可知，这只天鹅与Mirzan近四十年没有分开过。故选C。
17．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们惊人的友谊故事融化了千百万人的心。A. honesty诚实；B. friendship友谊；C. struggle努力；D. success成功。根据第二段“...his best friend”以及最后一段“...her human friend”可知，他们的之间有深厚的友谊。故选B。
18．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1984年，当Mirzan坐在一辆车里时，他在一片空地上发现了一只受伤的天鹅。A. caged关在笼子里的；B. hidden隐藏的；C. deserted被遗弃的；D. wounded受伤的。根据第二段“... took it home and started nursing it back to health.”可知，这只天鹅当时受伤了。故选D。
19．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不知道他即将见到他最好的朋友。A. beat打败；B. meet遇见；C. challenge挑战；D. interview采访。根据本句前面“... when he spotted a...swan”以及后文“his best friend”可知，Mirzan是第一次看见这只天鹅，但他不知道他遇见的这只天鹅即将成为他最好的朋友。故选B。
20．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Mirzan很快意识到，把这只鸟留在那里意味着它的死亡，因为捕食者很可能会吃掉它，所以他停下车，把它带回家，开始护理它恢复健康。A. quickly快速地；B. occasionally偶尔；C. frequently经常；D. rarely很少地。上文谈到Mirzan看到这只天鹅受伤，且停留在空旷的田野中。本句后面谈到：有食肉动物极有可能对她不利。因此本空在谈：他马上意识到这只天鹅有危险。故选A。
21．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mirzan很快意识到，把这只鸟留在那里意味着它的死亡，因为捕食者很可能会吃掉它，所以他停下车，把它带回家，开始护理它恢复健康。A. choice选择；B. profit利润；C. death死亡；D. failure失败。根据后文“... as predators would have most likely eaten it”可知，把这只天鹅留在田野里就意味着它的死亡。故选C。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mirzan很快意识到，把这只鸟留在那里意味着它的死亡，因为捕食者很可能会吃掉它，所以他停下车，把它带回家，开始护理它恢复健康。A. bird鸟；B. plan计划；C. pedestrian行人；D. car汽车。根据第二段“Mirzan was in a car when he spotted.”可知，这里指米尔赞停下车，将这只天鹅带回家进行救助。故选D。
23．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：雌天鹅康复后，并没有试图飞走。A. changed改变；B. recovered恢复；C. appeared出现；D. traveled旅行。根据上文“... and started nursing it back to health...”可知，这里指这只天鹅在Mirzan的精心照料下恢复了健康。故选B。
24．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，它和Mirzan位于卡拉阿加克地区的农场里的其他动物成为了朋友，并决定留下来。A. Instead相反；B. Also也；C. Otherwise否则；D. Therefore因此。上文提到这只天鹅并没有试图飞走，相反，她和Mirzan农场里的其他动物成了朋友。instead“相反；反而”符合语境。故选A。
25．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：相反，它和Mirzan位于卡拉阿加克地区的农场里的其他动物成为了朋友，并决定留下来。A. stick around逗留；B. move on继续；C. hang out闲逛；D. hold up举起。根据后文“changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years”结合前文谈到这只天鹅与Mirzan农场里的其他动物成了朋友，可知天鹅不走了，决定留下来。故选A。
26．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里，她见证了Mirzan农场过去37年的变化！A. witnessed目击，见证；B. made制作；C. demanded要求；D. accepted接受。这只天鹅已经在米尔赞农场生活了37年，她见证（witnessed）了Mirzan农场的变迁。故选A。
27．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她似乎完全理解我。A. encourage鼓励；B. understand理解；C. remember记得；D. approve支持。根据后面“She comes when I call her.”可知，这只天鹅完全可以理解Mirzan说的话。故选B。
28．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：自1984年以来，她从未离开过我，即使是在洪水期间。A. then然后；B. just仅仅；C. even甚至，即使；D. yet然而。本空前面部分谈到从1984年开始，她就没有离开过我，本空表示程度的加深，表示即使是在洪水泛滥的时候她也没离开过，故选C。
29．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她以前很强壮，但现在已经老了，这让我觉得以后应该更仔细地照顾她。A. sensitive敏感的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. strong强壮的；D. considerate体贴的。结合下文“but she has grown old now”中but表示转折，说明她现在已经年龄很大了，可知她过去（指年轻的时候）很强壮。故选C。
30．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她以前很强壮，但现在已经老了，这让我觉得以后应该更仔细地照顾她。A. supported支持；B. motivated激发；C. examined检查；D. attended照顾。上文提到天鹅年龄大了，所以Mirzan认为他应该更加小心照顾这只天鹅。故选D。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：科学已经证明天鹅一般可以活20到25年，但令我欣慰的是，Garip的寿命比平均寿命长得多。A. expected期待；B. suspected怀疑；C. meant意味着；D. proved证明。根据后文“swans can generally live for 20-25 years”可知指科学家证明天鹅有20到25年的寿命。故选D。
32．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：科学已经证明天鹅一般可以活20到25年，但令我欣慰的是，Garip的寿命比平均寿命长得多。A. interest兴趣；B. relief安慰；C. puzzle困惑；D. regret后悔。根据后文“Garip has lived much longer than the average lifespan.”可知，这只天鹅已经活到了比平均寿命长得多的年龄了，这是让Mirzan值得欣慰的事情。故选B。
33．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了更方便地照顾这只天鹅，他把Garip的窝从农场搬到了他的院子里。A. normal正常的；B. similar相似的；C. convenient方便的；D. flexible灵活的。后文提到Mirzan将天鹅的窝迁到了自己的院子里面，结合前文谈到他想更加小心地照顾天鹅，所以这里是说他这样做的目的是想更加方便照顾天鹅。故选C。
34．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了更方便地照顾这只天鹅，他把Garip的窝从农场搬到了他的院子里。A. farm农场；B. tree树木；C. river河流；D. garden花园。呼应上文中“changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years” Garip在农场住了37年，如今才搬到了院子里。故选A。
35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：白天，她忙着跟着她的人类朋友，要么是在他的日常杂事中，要么是在他晚上散步时。A. guiding指导；B. helping帮助；C. comforting安慰；D. following跟随。根据后文“her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks”可知，天鹅Garip无论Mirzan走到哪里，都跟着他，follow符合语境。故选D。
36．B
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．A
41．C
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．B
46．D
47．D
48．A
49．C
50．B
51．B
52．A
53．D
54．D
55．A
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了一名护林员由于踩到了捕熊器，被困在森林里，并在挣脱的过程中无意间开枪射伤了自己。而林中的动物们听到枪声后来查看时发现是护林员，于是一起协力帮助他回到了小木屋。最后护林员告诉了同伴事情的经过，但是同伴们却并不相信是动物们救了他的事情。
36．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：听起来像是枪声。A. whistle口哨声；B. gunshot枪声；C. explosion爆炸声；D. crack爆裂声。由上文“The animals were all awakened by the same loud sound.”和下文“he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally”可知，动物被巨大的声音惊醒可猜测是“枪声”。故选B。
37．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去，大部分情况下这意味着附近有危险。A. places地方；B. times时间；C. cases情况；D. conditions条件。由本处语境可知，林中听到枪响，对动物而言，大部分情况下这意味着附近有危险，短语in most cases (大部分情况下)符合句意。故选C。
38．
考查连词词义辨析。句意：但这次的事情有些不同。A. And并且；B. So因此；C. Because因为；D. But但是。由下文“there was something different about the figure this time”可知，这次有一点不同，与上文的“枪响大部分情况下意味着附近有危险”形成转折关系，用But。故选D。
39．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一只名叫希娜的鹿靠近了。A. close近地；B. far远地；C. backwards向后；D. forwards向前。由下文“Finally she could see”可知，鹿终于可以看清，说明这只叫做希娜的鹿走进了一些。故选A。
40．
考查代词词义辨析。句意：最后，她发现是护林员。A. it它；B. he他；C. she她；D. one一个。由本处语境可知，之前并不知道这个人的性别，因此用it特指。故选A。
41．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，她注意到他的右脚被困在一个捕熊器里。A. set设置；B. placed放置；C. stuck卡住；D. wrapped包裹。由下文“in a bear trap”可知，这个人的右脚被卡在一个捕熊器里了。故选C。
42．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后，希娜试图将他的脚从陷阱中释放出来。A. of……的；B. beyond超过；C. from从……起；D. onto朝向。由上文语境可知，护林员右脚被夹，要救他，就要把他的脚从陷阱中释放出来，短语release from (从……当中释放)符合句意。故选C。
43．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们的出现并没有吓到他。A. frighten使惊吓；B. disappoint失望；C. delight使高兴；D. excite使兴奋。由上文“Later he opened his eyes.”和本处语境可知，一群动物救了护林员，正常人一醒来看到一群动物在自己眼前，肯定会被吓到，但没有吓到护林员。故选A。
44．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这时，他觉得自己最需要它们的帮助。A. place地方；B. point点；C. present礼物、目前；D. situation情况。由上文“Later he opened his eyes.”和下文“he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally”可知，右脚被夹且受枪伤的护林员醒了，这时，护林员肯定需要帮助，短语at this point (这时候、此时此刻)。故选B。
45．
考查短语词义辨析。句意：这时，他觉得自己最需要它们的帮助。A. less than少于；B. more than多于；C. better than好于；D. worse than更糟。由上文“Later he opened his eyes.”和下文“he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally”可知，右脚被夹且受枪伤的护林员醒了，这时，护林员最需要的是帮助，短语more than anything else (最重要的是)。故选B。
46．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：护林员震惊了。A. frightened害怕的；B. worried担心的；C. anxious焦急的；D. shocked震惊的。由上文“Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin”可知，护林人对动物们这种（把他拖回小木屋）帮助他的行为感到很震惊。故选D。
47．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：动物们几乎可以读懂他的心思。A. hear听见；B. speak说；C. write写；D. read阅读。由上文“Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin”可知，这时护林员最需要的是帮助，而动物开始把护林员拖向护林员的小屋，所以护林人吃惊于这些动物好像可以看出他的心思一样，短语read one’s mind (看出某人的心思)。故选D。
48．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当它们走近小屋时，动物们开始呼救。A. approached接近；B. left离开；C. moved移动；D. entered进入。由下文“the cabin”可知，它们接近了小木屋。故选A。
49．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当它们走近小屋时，动物们开始呼救。A. food食物；B. clothes衣服；C. help帮助；D. medicine药品。由下文“When the door of the cabin began to open”可知，只有动物发出声响，小木屋里的人才能听见去开门，短语cry for help (大声求援、呼救)。故选C。
50．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当护林员被带进小屋照顾时，动物们都在远处观看。A. listened听见；B. watched看着；C. talked谈话；D. shouted喊叫。由上文“the animals ran back into the forest”可知，动物们已经跑回了森林，因此只能是远远地看着护林人被带进小屋里。故选B。
51．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当护林员被带进小屋照顾时，动物们都在远处观看。A. woods树林；B. cabin小屋；C. hospital医院；D. bed床。由上文“When the door of the cabin began to open”可知，动物们拖着护林员去小木屋求救，小木屋开了，说明护林人会被带进小屋里。故选B。
52．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：护林员告诉他的同伴，当他在森林里游荡时，他踩到了一个捕熊器。A. wandering漫步、游荡；B. watching看着；C. hunting打猎；D. checking检查。由下文“in the forest”可知，护林员在森林里应该是在游荡。故选A。
53．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他补充说，在营救自己时，他意外地击中了自己的肩膀，以及这些动物是如何救了他的命的。A. a deer鹿；B. an animals动物；C. a child孩子；D. himself他自己。由本处语境可知，护林人只身一人在森林里遭遇了危险，所以只能是营救他自己。故选D。
54．
考查连接词义辨析。句意：他补充说，在营救自己时，他意外地击中了自己的肩膀，以及这些动物是如何救了他的命的。A. why为什么，表原因；B. when什么时候，表时间；C. where在哪里，表地点；D. how如何，表方式。由上文语境可知，护林员被动物救了，此处讲动物们如何救了护林员的命。故选D。
55．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那家伙想他一定是头部受伤了，正在想象被动物营救的情景。A. imagining想象；B. expecting期待；C. remembering记住；D. considering考虑。由上文“The fellow thought that he must have injured his head”可知，同伴认为护林员伤了脑子，被动物营救是他想象出来的情景。故选A。
56．C
57．A
58．D
59．A
60．B
61．C
62．B
63．D
64．A
65．C
66．D
67．B
68．D
69．A
70．C
71．B
72．D
73．A
74．B
75．C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己解救一只被困的母狼，使它与狼崽团聚的经历。
56．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在沼泽地不到20步的地方，一只很大的狼被陷阱困住了。A. lost丢失；B. killed杀死；C. caught抓住；D. buried埋葬。根据本句中的“in a trap”（在陷阱里）可知，一只狼被困在了陷阱里。故选C。
57．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：被我的接近吓坏了，狼后退着。A. Frightened害怕的；B. Pleased高兴的；C. Motivated激励的；D. Depressed沮丧的。根据本句中的“the wolf backed away”（狼后退着）可知，狼因为害怕而后退。故选A。
58．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一位母亲。A. princess公主；B. beauty美人；C. widow寡妇；D. mother母亲。根据后文“Somewhere in a den（兽穴） her starved pups must be awaiting her.”（在巢穴的某个地方，它饥饿的狼崽一定在等着它。）可知，这是一只狼妈妈。故选D。
59．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我猜它没被困多久。A. guessed猜测；B. predicted预测；C. regretted后悔；D. admitted承认。根据句意可知，此处作者在猜测母狼被困的时间。故选A。
60．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它的狼崽可能还活着。A. asleep睡着的；B. alive活着的；C. fragile易碎的；D. healthy健康的。根据前文作者的猜测，母狼被困的时间不久，那么狼崽离开母狼的时间也不久，应该还活着。故选B。
61．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我怀疑如果我试图解救它，它会攻击我。A. forgive原谅；B. honor尊敬；C. attack攻击；D. fail失败。根据常识可知，狼具有攻击性。故选C。
62．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我寻找可以把我带到它巢穴的踪迹。A. streams河流；B.tracks踪迹；C. rocks岩石；D. forests森林。根据本句中的“lead me to her den”（把我带到它的巢穴）可知，作者寻迹前往它的洞穴。故选B。
63．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在残留的雪中，我终于发现了狼崽的痕迹，然后发现了隐藏在岩石中的巢穴。A. Swiftly迅速地；B. Roughly粗略地；C. Randomly随便地；D. Fortunately幸运地。根据with the remaining snow可知，由于地面有积雪，作者很幸运地发现了幼崽的踪迹。故选D。
64．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在残留的雪中，我终于发现了狼崽的痕迹，然后发现了隐藏在岩石中的巢穴。A. marks标记；B. figures数字；人物；C. shadows影子；D. reflections反射。根据with the remaining snow（在残留的雪上）可知，雪地上留有狼崽的痕迹。故选A。
65．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：狼崽害羞而谨慎。A. innocent无辜的；B. adventurous有冒险精神的；C. cautious小心谨慎的；D. playful爱玩的。根据前文“No sound inside.”（里面没有声音）可知，幼小的狼崽胆子很小。故选C。
66．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有回应。A. operation行动；手术；B. announcement公告；C. disturbance打扰；D. response回答；反应。根据后文“Moments later, I tried again and heads popped out.” （过了一会儿，我又试了一次，小脑袋冒了出来。）可知，作者学母狼叫吸引狼崽出洞，但第一次狼崽们没有反应。故选D。
67．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们试探性地吮吸我的手指。A. swallowed吞咽；B. sucked吮吸；C. scratched挠；D. chewed咀嚼。根据常识，“吮吸”符合幼崽的生理习性。故选B。
68．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：饥饿战胜了它们天生的恐惧。A. tolerance宽容；B. love爱；C. curiosity好奇；D. fear害怕。根据前文可知，狼崽们刚开始因为胆小害怕而不敢出洞，最终饥饿战胜了恐惧，一个个出来了。故选D。
69．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我一个接一个地把它们放在皮包里，往回走。A. headed行进；B. struggled挣扎；C. edged渐渐移动；D. wandered徘徊。根据本句中的back可知，作者要返回母狼被困的地方。故选A。
70．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：它可能闻到了自己孩子的气味，发出了悲伤的呜咽。A. waiting for等待；B. thinking of想到；C. picking up识别；D. working out解决。根据本句中的“ the smell of her young”（它孩子的气味）可知，母狼闻到了气味。故选C。
71．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我放开狼崽，它们向母狼跑去。A. complained抱怨；B. raced赛跑；C. bowed鞠躬；D. submitted顺从。根据语境可以合理猜测，作者放开狼崽后，它们会奔向母亲。故选B。
72．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于要保护它的孩子，它变得极具攻击性。A. meet会面；B. amuse娱乐；C. tease戏弄；D. protect保护。根据“she became aggressive”（它变得极具攻击性）可知，因为狼崽回到了身边，母狼要保护它们。故选D。
73．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在思考。A. wondered想知道；B. explained解释；C. choked窒息；D. smiled微笑。根据前文“What next ” （下一步呢？）可知，作者在想该怎么做。故选A。
74．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：获得自由后，它低着头对我吼叫，表示感谢。A. sympathy同情；B. freedom自由；C. energy精力；D. assistance援助。根据前文“I unlocked the chain”（我解开了锁链）可知，作者将母狼解救了，它获得了自由。故选B。
75．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：获得自由后，它低着头对我吼叫，表示感谢。A. hatred仇恨；B. threat威胁；C. appreciation感激；D. annoyance恼怒。根据前文母狼的动作with her head low（低着头）可知它在表达谢意。故选C。
76．A
77．C
78．D
79．B
80．A
81．B
82．C
83．C
84．B
85．D
86．A
87．B
88．D
89．D
90．A
91．A
92．C
93．B
94．B
95．C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一对81岁的老夫妇几年前救了一只牧羊犬Shana。没想到几年后的一个暴风雪之夜，这对老夫妇被困在了离家数十米的一片“绝地”中，他们身边堆满被暴风雪刮倒的树木和厚厚的积雪。眼见两人就要被活活冻死时，这只牧羊犬在雪堆中挖出了一条数米长的“隧道”，然后拖着两名老主人穿过“雪洞”，成功将两人救回家中。
76．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年后的一个冬天，当时都已81岁的Fertig夫妇正前往他们的一栋建筑附近的野生动物保护区，去喂那些受伤和饥饿的动物，一场猛烈的暴风雪刮了过来。A. feed喂养；B. find发现；C. rescue救援；D. train训练。根据“the injured and hungry animals”可知，这对老年夫妇在喂养这些受伤的动物。故选A。
77．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几年后的一个冬天，当时都已81岁的Fertig夫妇正前往他们的一栋建筑附近的野生动物保护区，去喂那些受伤和饥饿的动物，一场猛烈的暴风雪刮了过来。A.strange奇怪的；B.unique独一无二的；C.violent猛烈的，剧烈的；D.normal典型的，正常的。根据“Several trees fell”，可知暴风雪刮得很猛烈。故选C。
78．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几棵树倒了，把他们困在两栋楼之间的狭窄小道上。A.covering掩蔽，遮盖；B.pushing推；C.delivering递送，传送；D.trapping使陷入困境，卡住。根据“Eve and Norman couldn't climb over the ____5____.”以及后面Shana营救这对老年夫妇，说明他们被困在了两栋楼之间的狭窄小道上。故选D。
79．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几棵树倒了，把他们困在两栋楼之间的狭窄小道上。A.rooms房间；B.buildings建筑；C.tunnels地道，隧道；D.animals动物。根据“One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, were on the way to a wildlife sanctuary near one of their buildings to ____1____ the injured and hungry animals”可知前面谈到了这对夫妇在另一栋房子中喂食动物，下起了暴风雪，结果被困，因此可知，他们应该是被困在建筑物之间的小道上。故选B。
80．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Eve和 Norman无法爬过树干。A.trunks树干；B.fences栅栏，篱笆；C.leaves树叶；D.roofs屋顶。根据“Several trees fell”可知这对夫妇不能从树干上爬过去。故选A。
81．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：接下来的两个半小时里，当雪越积越高的时候，他们挤在一起取暖。A.faith信任，相信；B.warmth暖和；C.freedom自由；D.sympathy同情。前面谈到这个故事发生在冬天，本空前面有“they crowded together”的信息，说明他们挤在一块，相互取暖。故选B。
82．
考查固定短语词义短语。句意：“我们有麻烦了，” Eve说，“我认为我们会死在这里。” A.in vain徒劳，白费力气；B.in sight看得见；C.in trouble处于困境，有麻烦；D.in place在适当的地方。根据“I thought we could die here.”可知这里意思是我们有麻烦了。故选C。
83．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：晚上9点半左右，在外面的Shana开始在深雪中朝Eve和 Norman挖去。A.barking叫；B.checking核查；C.digging挖；D.scanning浏览。根据“It took her nearly two hours, but ____9____ she cleared a narrow tunnel (隧道) _____10_____ the front door of the main house with the Fertigs' _____11_____.”可知，Shana开始挖隧道了。且下文的“while digging.”也是提示。故选C。
84．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：它花了将近两个小时，但最终还是打通了一条连接主屋前门和Fertigs位置的狭窄隧道。A.carefully仔细地；B.eventually最终地；C.casually偶然地，不在意地；D.hopelessly无望地。根据“It took her nearly two hours”可知这里意思是Shana最终挖通了一条狭窄的隧道。故选B。
85．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它花了将近两个小时，但最终还是打通了一条连接主屋前门和Fertigs位置的狭窄隧道。A. comparing对比；B.providing提供；C.equipping装备；D.connecting连接。根据全文可知，Shana挖隧道，是想救这对老年夫妇，本空在说它挖的隧道将主屋前门和Fertigs家的位置连接起来。故选D。
86．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它花了将近两个小时，但最终还是打通了一条连接主屋前门和Fertigs位置的狭窄隧道。A.position 位置；B.bedroom卧室；C.tree树；D.tent帐篷。因为要救这对夫妇，因此这个隧道一定是将主屋与老年夫妇被困的位置连接起来。故选A。
87．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这只160磅重的狗破雪来到这对夫妇身边时，它叫了起来，抓住了Eve的夹克，把这名86磅重的女子背到了背上。A.observing观察，注视；B.reaching到达，抵达；C.returning返回，带回；D.passing通过，走过。由“the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve's jacket and _____13_____ the 86-pound woman onto her back.”可知，这只狗来到了这对夫妇的身边。故选B。
88．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这只160磅重的狗破雪来到这对夫妇身边时，它叫了起来，抓住了Eve的夹克，把这名86磅重的女子背到了背上。A. threw扔；B. controlled控制；C. fastened(使两部分）系牢，扎牢；D. guided指引，指导。本空前面说到Shana抓起伊芙Eve的夹克，所以本空在说Shana引导这个86磅重的女子，以便将她背在背上。故选D。
89．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Norman抓住Eve的脚踝，在接下来的两个小时里，Shana拉着这对夫妇穿过隧道。A.lifted举起；B.turned旋转，转身；C.pressed施加压力，按；D.seized抓住。因为狗狗Shana将Eva背在了背上，他的丈夫只能抓着她的脚踝，一起爬出去。故选D。
90．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了Shana的努力，他们终于在凌晨2点左右到达了房子，Fertig夫妇设法进入了房子。A. efforts 努力；B. growth成长；C. habits习惯；D. eagerness渴望。根据“they finally reached the house around 2 a.m., and the Fertigs _____16_____ to get inside.”可知，Shana终于在凌晨2点左右到了房子，因此本空在说多亏了Shana的努力。故选A。
91．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多亏了Shana的努力，他们终于在凌晨2点左右到达了房子，Fertig夫妇设法进入了房子。A. managed设法做成某事；B. planned计划；C.waited等待；D.afforded买得起，(有时间）做。根据后文可知，这对老年夫妇进人了房间，表示他们成功进入了房间。故选A。
92．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们累极了，一动不动地躺在那里。A. stressed有压力的；B. unprepared无准备的；C.tired累的；D.desperate不顾一切的，拼命的。前面谈到这对老年夫妇都已经81岁了，经过这么长时间，他们终于回到了房间，所以现在他们极度的疲倦。根据“they lay there, still”也说明了这一点。故选C。
93．
考查动词短语词义短语。句意：暴风雨使电力和暖气都中断了。A.focus on集中在；B.knock out摧毁，破坏掉；C.get over战胜，克服；D.keep off远离。根据“Shana slept next to them all night to keep them _____19_____ until the firemen found them.”，Shana躺在他们旁边，帮他们取暖，说明屋子中没有电和暖气。故选B。
94．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Shana整夜睡在他们旁边为他们取暖，直到消防员发现他们。A. cold冷的；B. warm暖和的；C. cool凉爽的；D. sweaty出汗的。根据“One winter several years later”和“The storm had the electricity and heat.”可知Shana整夜睡在他们旁边为他们取暖。故选B。
95．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shana的脚花了五个月的时间才从挖掘时所受的伤中痊愈。A.discovered发现；B.predicted预期；C.received接受；D.remembered记住。结合上文故事可知，Shana是在挖隧道的时候受了伤。故选C。
96．D
97．A
98．B
99．C
100．A
101．B
102．A
103．D
104．C
105．A
106．B
107．C
108．D
109．B
110．D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了9岁的狗塔卡在一场房屋火灾中被严重烧伤，最终在兽医的帮助下，它活了下来，而且如今在烧伤病房担任儿童治疗犬。
96．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，今天他在烧伤病房担任儿童治疗犬。A. playing玩耍；B. standing站立；C. sleeping睡觉；D. working工作。根据后文“as a therapy dog”可知塔卡在烧伤病房担任治疗犬，work as表示“担任”，故选D。
97．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：一家人及时救出了孩子，但没有时间回去接塔卡了。A. in time及时；B. beyond control无法控制；C. on duty值班；D. on board在船上。根据上文“In October last year, Taka was seriously injured in the house fire. The family got their kids out”可知，这家人及时救出了孩子，但是没有时间回去接塔卡，导致塔卡被烧伤。故选A。
98．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，塔卡能够冲进邻居的房子。A. look看；B. rush冲，奔；C. turn转弯；D. sink下沉。根据后文“into a neighbor’s house”指在火灾时冲进邻居的房子里。故选B。
99．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他需要24小时的看护。A. rest休息；B. support支持；C. care关心，看护；D. test测试。根据上文“Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body.”可知塔卡烧伤严重，需要24小时看护。故选C。
100．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以他先前的主人把他送到了兽医那里，而那些人由于他的伤势和无法妥善照顾他而没有把他送回家。A. injuries受伤；B. contributions贡献；C. diseases疾病；D. disadvantages缺点。根据上文提到的“Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body.”可知，塔卡因为伤势严重无法回家，故选A。
101．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以他先前的主人把他送到了兽医那里，而那些人由于他的伤势和无法妥善照顾他而没有把他送回家。A. sincerely诚挚地；B. properly合适地；C. briefly简短地；D. obviously显然。根据上文“and not being able to care for him”可知这些人无法妥善照顾严重烧伤的塔卡。故选B。
102．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，塔卡正式成为莱斯利的宠物。A. became成为；B. preferred偏爱；C. recognized识别；D. rejected拒绝。根据后文“I had been taking him home every day, so eventually I loved him”可知兽医收养了塔卡，成为了兽医的宠物。故选A。
103．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我每天都带它回家，所以最终我爱它，不想和它分开，”著名兽医莱斯利说。A. make use of利用；B. look after照顾；C. get ready for作准备；D. part with分开。根据上文“so eventually I loved him and couldn’t”可知兽医喜欢塔卡，不愿意和它分开。故选D。
104．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的治疗和护理，以及他对社区的影响，社区烧伤中心的一名护士拜访了我，询问塔卡探访烧伤儿童的情况，希望能给他们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。A. harm危害；B. appointment任命；C. effect影响；D. poison毒药。根据后文“he had on the community”指塔卡对社区的影响，have the effect on表示“对……有影响”。故选C。
105．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的治疗和护理，以及他对社区的影响，社区烧伤中心的一名护士拜访了我，询问塔卡探访烧伤儿童的情况，希望能给他们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。A. burnt烧伤的；B. scared害怕的；C. greedy贪婪的；D. stubborn固执的。根据第一段中“for children in the burn unit”可知此处指探望烧伤儿童。故选A。
106．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的治疗和护理，以及他对社区的影响，社区烧伤中心的一名护士拜访了我，询问塔卡探访烧伤儿童的情况，希望能给他们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。A. order命令；B. escape逃走；C. fine罚款；D. damage破坏。根据上文“in hopes of giving them a successful fire”以及上文提到的塔卡从火灾中逃生，可知此处指希望能给孩子们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。故选B。
107．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莱斯莉知道塔卡很适合这份工作。A. unfit不适合的；B. foolish愚蠢的；C. perfect完美的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“He loves kids”可知塔卡喜欢孩子，很适合这份工作。故选C。
108．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他喜欢孩子，”她说，“我来这里是想告诉你们，我觉得他太特别了，我们应该把他的经历与全世界分享。”A. misunderstood误解；B. warned警告；C. doubted怀疑；D. decided决定。根据后文“that he was so special that we should share his experience with the world”可知莱斯莉决定和全世界分享特别的塔卡，故选D。
109．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：莱斯利说：“对于一个经历过他所经历的孩子来说，他可以成为一种鼓舞，或者至少是隧道尽头的一束光，这就是这一切的意义所在。”A. annoyance烦恼；B. inspiration鼓舞，灵感；C. argument争论；D. excuse借口。根据后文“what he has experienced”可知塔卡也曾被烧伤，可以作为孩子们的一种鼓舞。故选B。
110．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：莱斯利说:“对于一个经历过他所经历的孩子来说，他可以成为一种鼓舞，或者至少是隧道尽头的一束光，这就是这一切的意义所在。”A. focused on集中；B. joined in加入；C. dreamed about梦想；D. gone through经历。根据后文“what he has experienced”指经历过塔卡所经历的事情的孩子，故选D。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
专题33 动物故事
Passage 1
One of the most powerful forces of nature is motherly love. It is found not just in humans but is 1 among many other types of creatures. It is well known the mother bears are fiercely 2 of their young and can easily attack any 3 human being. About 20 years ago, a homeless 4 drew international headlines. In Argentina a man was walking on a 5 night when he heard the cries of a baby. Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog. The baby, who had been 6 by her mother, was later taken to hospital with only minor 7
An animal's maternal (母性的) instinct can be so strong that the mother will often 8 her own life to save her young. When cases of this type of 9 are reported, the stories can be heartwarming or 10 , depending on the circumstances. One story related to Australia's deadly wildfires touched people across the world. A firefighter 11 a female koala (考拉) lying on top of her young, 12 its baby from smoke. Another story however, ended sadly. Last year, people in America found an opossum (负鼠) that had been 13 by a car, lying in the street, but 14 the pocket of skin on its stomach were nine protected babies, still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.
The love of a mother indeed knows no 15 .
1．A．complex B．crucial C．specific D．evident
2．A．proud B．protective C．skeptical D．sick
3．A．threatening B．inspiring C．annoying D．striking
4．A．man B．woman C．dog D．bear
5．A．hot B．cold C．clear D．quiet
6．A．abandoned B．protected C．tended D．wrapped
7．A．setbacks B．concerns C．errors D．injuries
8．A．cherish B．risk C．lengthen D．change
9．A．romances B．fantasies C．sacrifices D．memories
10．A．tragic B．funny C．thrilling D．scary
11．A．looked into B．ran into C．burst into D．got into
12．A．distinguishing B．separating C．sheltering D．releasing
13．A．seized B．carried C．killed D．stopped
14．A．inside B．outside C．over D．beyond
15．A．benefits B．boundaries C．results D．secrets
Passage 2
Recep Mirzan from Turkey and a white swan are as close as a family. They haven't been 16 for nearly four decades. The story of their amazing 17 has melted the hearts of millions.
Mirzan was in a car when he spotted a 18 swan in an empty field in 1984. He had no idea that he was about to 19 his best friend. Mirzan 20 realized that leaving the bird there meant its 21 , as predators would have most likely eaten it, so he stopped the 22 , took it home and started nursing it back to health.
After the female swan 23 ,it didn't try to fly away. 24 ,it befriended the other animals on Mirzan's farm in the Karaagac region, and decided to 25 Mirzan named her Garip. Here, she has 26 the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!
“She seems to 27 me completely. She comes when I call her. Since 1984,she has never left me, 28 during the river floods,” Mirzan said. “She used to be 29 ,but she has grown old now, which makes me think she should be 30 more carefully from now on. Science has 31 swans can generally live for 20-25 years, but to my 32 , Garip has lived much longer than the average lifespan.”
To take more 33 care of the swan, he moved Garip's coop from the 34 to his yard. During the day, she is busy 35 her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks. Mirzan regards Garip as his child.
16．A．different B．controllable C．separate D．unfortunate
17．A．honesty B．friendship C．struggle D．success
18．A．caged B．hidden C．deserted D．wounded
19．A．beat B．meet C．challenge D．interview
20．A．quickly B．occasionally C．frequently D．rarely
21．A．choice B．profit C．death D．failure
22．A．bird B．plan C．pedestrian D．car
23．A．changed B．recovered C．appeared D．traveled
24．A．Instead B．Also C．Otherwise D．Therefore
25．A．stick around B．move on C．hang out D．hold up
26．A．witnessed B．made C．demanded D．accepted
27．A．encourage B．understand C．remember D．approve
28．A．then B．just C．even D．yet
29．A．sensitive B．intelligent C．strong D．considerate
30．A．supported B．motivated C．examined D．attended
31．A．expected B．suspected C．meant D．proved
32．A．interest B．relief C．puzzle D．regret
33．A．normal B．similar C．convenient D．flexible
34．A．farm B．tree C．river D．garden
35．A．guiding B．helping C．comforting D．following
Passage 3
The animals were all awakened by the same loud sound. It sound like a(n) 36 . Deep in the woods they could see a figure holding a long narrow object. In the past in most 37 it meant that danger was near. 38 there was something different about the figure this time. Suddenly the figure fell to the ground. A deer, named Sheena, moved 39 . Finally she could see that 40 was the forest ranger (护林者). Soon she noticed that his right foot was 41 in a bear trap (夹子). Sheena then attempted to release his foot 42 the trap.
Later he opened his eyes. Their presence did not 43 him. At this 44 he felt that he needed their help 45 anything else. Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin (小木屋). The ranger was 46 . It was almost as if the animals could 47 his mind.
As they 48 the cabin, the animals began to cry for 49 . When the door of the cabin began to open, the animals ran back into the forest. The animals all 50 from a distance as the ranger was taken into the 51 for care. The ranger told his fellow that while he was 52 in the forest, he stepped into a bear trap. He added that while rescuing 53 , he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally and 54 the animals saved his life. The fellow thought that he must have injured his head and was 55 the animals rescue.
36．A．whistle B．gunshot C．explosion D．crack
37．A．places B．times C．cases D．conditions
38．A．And B．So C．Because D．But
39．A．close B．far C．backwards D．forwards
40．A．it B．he C．she D．one
41．A．set B．placed C．stuck D．wrapped
42．A．of B．beyond C．from D．onto
43．A．frighten B．disappoint C．delight D．excite
44．A．place B．point C．present D．situation
45．A．less than B．more than C．better than D．worse than
46．A．frightened B．worried C．anxious D．shocked
47．A．hear B．speak C．write D．read
48．A．approached B．left C．moved D．entered
49．A．food B．clothes C．help D．medicine
50．A．listened B．watched C．talked D．shouted
51．A．woods B．cabin C．hospital D．bed
52．A．wandering B．watching C．hunting D．checking
53．A．a deer B．an animals C．a child D．himself
54．A．why B．when C．where D．how
55．A．imagining B．expecting C．remembering D．considering
Passage 4
One spring morning, I was searching for gold on an Island in Alaska. Abruptly, I froze in my tracks. No more than 20 paces in the bog (沼泽) was a huge wolf 56 in a trap.
57 at my approach, the wolf backed away. It was a 58 . Somewhere in a den (兽穴) her starved pups must be awaiting her.
I 59 she hadn't been trapped long. Her baby wolves were probably still 60 . But I suspected that if I tried to release her, she would 61 me.
So I decided to search for her babies. I looked for 62 that might lead me to her den. 63 , with the remaining snow, I eventually spotted pups' 64 and then the den hidden among rocks.
No sound inside. Wolf pups are shy and 65 . So I began copying the high-pitched (声音尖锐的) sound of a mother wolf inviting the young. No 66 . Moments later, I tried again and heads popped out.
I extended my hands. They tentatively 67 my fingers. Hunger had overcome their natural 68 . Then one by one, I placed them in a fur bag and 69 back. Catching sight of me, the mother wolf stood up right. Possibly 70 the smell of her young, she let out a sad whine (哀嚎). I let go of the pups, and they 71 to her.
With her young to 72 , she became aggressive. What next I 73 . I fetched an iron bar. Using a rock as the supporting point, I unlocked the chain. Having gained 74 , she howled at me with her head low showing 75 . Watching the family disappear in the forest, I let out a sigh of relief.
56．A．lost B．killed C．caught D．buried
57．A．Frightened B．Pleased C．Motivated D．Depressed
58．A．princess B．beauty C．widow D．mother
59．A．guessed B．predicted C．regretted D．admitted
60．A．asleep B．alive C．fragile D．healthy
61．A．forgive B．honor C．attack D．fail
62．A．streams B．tracks C．rocks D．forests
63．A．Swiftly B．Roughly C．Randomly D．Fortunately
64．A．marks B．figures C．shadows D．reflections
65．A．innocent B．adventurous C．cautious D．playful
66．A．operation B．announcement C．disturbance D．response
67．A．swallowed B．sucked C．scratched D．chewed
68．A．tolerance B．love C．curiosity D．fear
69．A．headed B．struggled C．edged D．wandered
70．A．waiting for B．thinking of C．picking up D．working out
71．A．complained B．raced C．bowed D．submitted
72．A．meet B．amuse C．tease D．protect
73．A．wondered B．explained C．choked D．smiled
74．A．sympathy B．freedom C．energy D．assistance
75．A．hatred B．threat C．appreciation D．annoyance
Passage 5
In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old half-breed wolf dog named Shana.
One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, were on the way to a wildlife sanctuary near one of their buildings to 76 the injured and hungry animals, a 77 snowstorm blew in. Several trees fell, 78 them in a narrow path between two 79 . Eve and Norman couldn't climb over the 80 . For the next two and a half hours, they crowded together for 81 as the snow was piled higher. “We were 82 ,” Eve said. “I thought we could die here.”
Around 9:30 p. m., Shana, who was outside, began 83 toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but 84 she cleared a narrow tunnel (隧道) 85 the front door of the main house with the Fertigs' 86 .
When breaking through the snow and 87 the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve's jacket and 88 the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman 89 Eve's ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel.
Thanks to Shana's 90 , they finally reached the house around 2 a.m., and the Fertigs 91 to get inside. Extremely 92 , they lay there, still. The storm had 93 the electricity and heat.Shana slept next to them all night to keep them 94 until the firemen found them.
After five months, Shana's feet recovered from the injuries she 95 while digging.
76．A．feed B．find C．rescue D．train
77．A．strange B．unique C．violent D．normal
78．A．covering B．pushing C．delivering D．trapping
79．A．rooms B．buildings C．tunnels D．animals
80．A．trunks B．fences C．leaves D．roofs
81．A．faith B．warmth C．freedom D．sympathy
82．A．in vain B．in sight C．in trouble D．in place
83．A．barking B．checking C．digging D．scanning
84．A．carefully B．eventually C．casually D．hopelessly
85．A．comparing B．providing C．equipping D．connecting
86．A．position B．bedroom C．tree D．tent
87．A．observing B．reaching C．returning D．passing
88．A．threw B．controlled C．fastened D．guided
89．A．lifted B．turned C．pressed D．seized
90．A．efforts B．growth C．habits D．eagerness
91．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．afforded
92．A．stressed B．unprepared C．tired D．desperate
93．A．focused on B．knocked out C．got over D．kept off
94．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．sweaty
95．A．discovered B．predicted C．received D．remembered
Passage 6
In 2020, a 9-year-old dog, Taka was burned so badly in a house fire that most thought he would die. However, today he is 96 as a therapy dog (治疗犬) for children in the burn unit.
In October last year, Taka was seriously injured in the house fire. The family got their kids out 97 , but there was no time to go back in for Taka. Luckily, Taka was able to 98 into a neighbor’s house.
Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body. So he needed round the clock 99 . So his earlier owner signed him over to the vet’s and those not to get him back home due to his 100 and not being able to care for him 101 .
That was when Taka officially 102 Lesley’s, “I had been taking him home every day, so eventually I loved him and couldn’t 103 him,” said Lesley, a famous vet. “After months of treatment and care and the 104 he had on the community, I was visited by a nurse at the community burn center about Taka’s visiting 105 children, in hopes of giving them a successful fire 106 experience.”
Lesley knew Taka was 107 for the job. “He loves kids,” she said, “I came here to tell you that I 108 that he was so special that we should share his experience with the world.”
Taka took his therapy dog training test and passed with flying colors. “To see that he could be an 109 or at least a light at the end of the tunnel for a child that has 110 what he has experienced is what all of this is about,” Lesley said.
96．A．playing B．standing C．sleeping D．working
97．A．in time B．beyond control C．on duty D．on board
98．A．look B．rush C．turn D．sink
99．A．rest B．support C．care D．test
100．A．injuries B．contributions C．diseases D．disadvantages
101．A．sincerely B．properly C．briefly D．obviously
102．A．became B．preferred C．recognized D．rejected
103．A．make use of B．look after C．get ready for D．part with
104．A．harm B．appointment C．effect D．poison
105．A．burnt B．scared C．greedy D．stubborn
106．A．order B．escape C．fine D．damage
107．A．unfit B．foolish C．perfect D．grateful
108．A．misunderstood B．warned C．doubted D．decided
109．A．annoyance B．inspiration C．argument D．excuse
110．A．focused on B．joined in C．dreamed about D．gone through
参考答案
1．D
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．B
9．C
10．A
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．A
15．B
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了在动物身上，所体现的母爱，有些故事温暖人心，有些让人难过，但是他们所表现的母爱和人类是一样的，母爱是没有界限的。
1．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它不仅存在于人类身上，而且在许多其他类型的生物中也很明显。A. complex 复杂的；B. crucial 至关重要的；C. specific 明确的；确切的；D. evident 显而易见的。上文“One of the most powerful forces of nature is motherly love.”提到母爱是自然界中最强大一种的力量，下文描述的都是在动物身上体现出的母爱，结合此句句意以及选项，此处表达母爱在自然界中除了人之外的其他生物上也是很常见的，很显而易见的，故选D。
2．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，母熊对幼熊有着强烈的保护欲，可以轻易地攻击任何有威胁的人。A. proud 骄傲的；B. protective 保护的；C. skeptical 怀疑的；D. sick 虚弱的；生病的。根据上题分析以及空后“can easily attack any 3 human being.”，可知动物也有母爱，会为了孩子攻击有威胁的人，所以此处表示母熊对幼熊有着强烈的保护欲，故选B。
3．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. threatening 威胁的；恐吓的；B. inspiring 鼓舞人心的；C. annoying 令人恼怒的；D. striking 引人注目的。根据上题分析可知，母熊保护幼熊，会攻击对幼熊有威胁的人，故选A。
4．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约20年前，一只无家可归的狗成为国际新闻头条。A. man 男人；B. woman 女人；C. dog 狗；D. bear 熊。下文“Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog.”中的狗是提示，故选C。
5．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在阿根廷，一个男人在寒冷的夜晚散步，突然听到婴儿的哭声。A. hot 热的；B. cold 冷的；C. clear 清楚的；D. quiet 安静的。下文“Following the sound, he found a newborn human baby being warmed by a dog.”提到一只狗在为一个婴儿保暖，可知天气是冷的，故选B。
6．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：被母亲遗弃的婴儿后来被送往医院，只是受了轻伤。A. abandoned 遗弃；B. protected 保护；C. tended 趋向；照顾；D. wrapped 包；裹。根据上题分析可知，在寒冷的夜里，一只狗在为一个婴儿保暖，可知，这个婴儿应该是被妈妈遗弃了，故选A。
7．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. setbacks 挫折；阻碍；B. concerns 关心；担心；C. errors 错误；D. injuries 伤害。结合上题分析以及语境，可知此处表示这只狗面对人类的婴儿也表现出了母爱，为婴儿保暖，尽量保护婴儿，但毕竟是只狗，会有照顾不周的地方，即便这样，也只让婴儿受了一点伤，故选D。
8．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：动物的母性的本能是如此强烈，以至于母亲常常冒着生命危险去救她的孩子。A. cherish 珍爱；B. risk 冒……险；C. lengthen (使)变长；D. change 改变。根据句意结合下文讲到的考拉和负鼠妈妈保护孩子的故事可知，此处表示母爱如此强烈，母亲可以冒着生命危险，去救自己的孩子，故选B。
9．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这类牺牲的案例被报道时，故事可能是温暖人心的，也可能是悲惨的，这取决于具体情况。A. romances 浪漫；B. fantasies 想象；C. sacrifices 牺牲；D. memories 记忆。根据上题分析结合下文的“still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.”可知，母亲冒着生命危险救孩子，这是一种很大的牺牲，故选C。
10．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. tragic 悲惨的；B. funny 有趣的；C. thrilling 惊险的；D. scary 恐怖的；吓人的。根据下文提到的考拉妈妈和负鼠至死保护自己的幼崽可知，有些故事的结局是悲惨的。故选A。
11．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一名消防员遇上了一只雌考拉躺在她的幼崽身上，为它的宝宝遮挡烟雾。A. looked into 调查；B. ran into 遇到；陷入；C. burst into 突然……起来；D. got into 进入。上文“One story related to Australia's deadly wildfires touched people across the world.”提到一个有关致命野火中发生的感人的故事，所以此处描写消防员遇到的这件事，故选B。
12．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. distinguishing 区分；辨别；B. separating 分开；分离；C. sheltering 保护；掩蔽；D. releasing 释放；放开。根据语境以及句意，可知此处表示考拉躺在孩子身上，是为它们挡住浓烟，保护他们不受到浓烟的伤害，故选C。
13．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年，美国人发现了一只负鼠，它被一辆汽车撞死了，躺在街上，但它肚子上的口袋里有9个被保护的婴儿，还在喝着死去母亲的奶。A. seized 抓住；B. carried 拿；携带；C. killed 杀死；D. stopped 停止。根据下文的“still drinking milk from their dead mother's body.”可知此处表示车撞死了这只负鼠，故选C。
14．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A. inside 在……里面；B. outside 在……外面；C. over 在……上面；D. beyond 超出。根据空后宾语the pocket of skin以及尝试，可知这些小负鼠是在妈妈肚子上的袋囊里面吃奶，故选A。
15．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：母爱是没有界限的。A. benefits 益处；B. boundaries 界限；C. results 结果；D. secrets 秘密。由上文“It is found not just in humans but is 1 among many other types of creatures.”可知，无论是人还是动物都具备母爱的本能，所以母爱是没有界限的，故选B。
16．C
17．B
18．D
19．B
20．A
21．C
22．D
23．B
24．A
25．A
26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
31．D
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了Recep Mirzan在1984年救助了一只受伤的白天鹅。之后，这只天鹅近四十年来一直与他形影不离，他们之间建立起了深厚的友谊，被传为当地佳话的故事。
16．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们已经将近四十年没有分开过了。A. different不同的；B. controllable可控制的；C. separate分开的；D. unfortunate幸运的。根据第三段“Here, she...the changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years!”可知，这只天鹅与Mirzan近四十年没有分开过。故选C。
17．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们惊人的友谊故事融化了千百万人的心。A. honesty诚实；B. friendship友谊；C. struggle努力；D. success成功。根据第二段“...his best friend”以及最后一段“...her human friend”可知，他们的之间有深厚的友谊。故选B。
18．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1984年，当Mirzan坐在一辆车里时，他在一片空地上发现了一只受伤的天鹅。A. caged关在笼子里的；B. hidden隐藏的；C. deserted被遗弃的；D. wounded受伤的。根据第二段“... took it home and started nursing it back to health.”可知，这只天鹅当时受伤了。故选D。
19．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不知道他即将见到他最好的朋友。A. beat打败；B. meet遇见；C. challenge挑战；D. interview采访。根据本句前面“... when he spotted a...swan”以及后文“his best friend”可知，Mirzan是第一次看见这只天鹅，但他不知道他遇见的这只天鹅即将成为他最好的朋友。故选B。
20．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Mirzan很快意识到，把这只鸟留在那里意味着它的死亡，因为捕食者很可能会吃掉它，所以他停下车，把它带回家，开始护理它恢复健康。A. quickly快速地；B. occasionally偶尔；C. frequently经常；D. rarely很少地。上文谈到Mirzan看到这只天鹅受伤，且停留在空旷的田野中。本句后面谈到：有食肉动物极有可能对她不利。因此本空在谈：他马上意识到这只天鹅有危险。故选A。
21．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mirzan很快意识到，把这只鸟留在那里意味着它的死亡，因为捕食者很可能会吃掉它，所以他停下车，把它带回家，开始护理它恢复健康。A. choice选择；B. profit利润；C. death死亡；D. failure失败。根据后文“... as predators would have most likely eaten it”可知，把这只天鹅留在田野里就意味着它的死亡。故选C。
22．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mirzan很快意识到，把这只鸟留在那里意味着它的死亡，因为捕食者很可能会吃掉它，所以他停下车，把它带回家，开始护理它恢复健康。A. bird鸟；B. plan计划；C. pedestrian行人；D. car汽车。根据第二段“Mirzan was in a car when he spotted.”可知，这里指米尔赞停下车，将这只天鹅带回家进行救助。故选D。
23．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：雌天鹅康复后，并没有试图飞走。A. changed改变；B. recovered恢复；C. appeared出现；D. traveled旅行。根据上文“... and started nursing it back to health...”可知，这里指这只天鹅在Mirzan的精心照料下恢复了健康。故选B。
24．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，它和Mirzan位于卡拉阿加克地区的农场里的其他动物成为了朋友，并决定留下来。A. Instead相反；B. Also也；C. Otherwise否则；D. Therefore因此。上文提到这只天鹅并没有试图飞走，相反，她和Mirzan农场里的其他动物成了朋友。instead“相反；反而”符合语境。故选A。
25．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：相反，它和Mirzan位于卡拉阿加克地区的农场里的其他动物成为了朋友，并决定留下来。A. stick around逗留；B. move on继续；C. hang out闲逛；D. hold up举起。根据后文“changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years”结合前文谈到这只天鹅与Mirzan农场里的其他动物成了朋友，可知天鹅不走了，决定留下来。故选A。
26．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这里，她见证了Mirzan农场过去37年的变化！A. witnessed目击，见证；B. made制作；C. demanded要求；D. accepted接受。这只天鹅已经在米尔赞农场生活了37年，她见证（witnessed）了Mirzan农场的变迁。故选A。
27．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她似乎完全理解我。A. encourage鼓励；B. understand理解；C. remember记得；D. approve支持。根据后面“She comes when I call her.”可知，这只天鹅完全可以理解Mirzan说的话。故选B。
28．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：自1984年以来，她从未离开过我，即使是在洪水期间。A. then然后；B. just仅仅；C. even甚至，即使；D. yet然而。本空前面部分谈到从1984年开始，她就没有离开过我，本空表示程度的加深，表示即使是在洪水泛滥的时候她也没离开过，故选C。
29．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她以前很强壮，但现在已经老了，这让我觉得以后应该更仔细地照顾她。A. sensitive敏感的；B. intelligent聪明的；C. strong强壮的；D. considerate体贴的。结合下文“but she has grown old now”中but表示转折，说明她现在已经年龄很大了，可知她过去（指年轻的时候）很强壮。故选C。
30．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她以前很强壮，但现在已经老了，这让我觉得以后应该更仔细地照顾她。A. supported支持；B. motivated激发；C. examined检查；D. attended照顾。上文提到天鹅年龄大了，所以Mirzan认为他应该更加小心照顾这只天鹅。故选D。
31．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：科学已经证明天鹅一般可以活20到25年，但令我欣慰的是，Garip的寿命比平均寿命长得多。A. expected期待；B. suspected怀疑；C. meant意味着；D. proved证明。根据后文“swans can generally live for 20-25 years”可知指科学家证明天鹅有20到25年的寿命。故选D。
32．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：科学已经证明天鹅一般可以活20到25年，但令我欣慰的是，Garip的寿命比平均寿命长得多。A. interest兴趣；B. relief安慰；C. puzzle困惑；D. regret后悔。根据后文“Garip has lived much longer than the average lifespan.”可知，这只天鹅已经活到了比平均寿命长得多的年龄了，这是让Mirzan值得欣慰的事情。故选B。
33．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了更方便地照顾这只天鹅，他把Garip的窝从农场搬到了他的院子里。A. normal正常的；B. similar相似的；C. convenient方便的；D. flexible灵活的。后文提到Mirzan将天鹅的窝迁到了自己的院子里面，结合前文谈到他想更加小心地照顾天鹅，所以这里是说他这样做的目的是想更加方便照顾天鹅。故选C。
34．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了更方便地照顾这只天鹅，他把Garip的窝从农场搬到了他的院子里。A. farm农场；B. tree树木；C. river河流；D. garden花园。呼应上文中“changes of Mirzan's farm for the last 37 years” Garip在农场住了37年，如今才搬到了院子里。故选A。
35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：白天，她忙着跟着她的人类朋友，要么是在他的日常杂事中，要么是在他晚上散步时。A. guiding指导；B. helping帮助；C. comforting安慰；D. following跟随。根据后文“her human friend around, either during his daily chores, or on his evening walks”可知，天鹅Garip无论Mirzan走到哪里，都跟着他，follow符合语境。故选D。
36．B
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．A
41．C
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．B
46．D
47．D
48．A
49．C
50．B
51．B
52．A
53．D
54．D
55．A
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了一名护林员由于踩到了捕熊器，被困在森林里，并在挣脱的过程中无意间开枪射伤了自己。而林中的动物们听到枪声后来查看时发现是护林员，于是一起协力帮助他回到了小木屋。最后护林员告诉了同伴事情的经过，但是同伴们却并不相信是动物们救了他的事情。
36．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：听起来像是枪声。A. whistle口哨声；B. gunshot枪声；C. explosion爆炸声；D. crack爆裂声。由上文“The animals were all awakened by the same loud sound.”和下文“he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally”可知，动物被巨大的声音惊醒可猜测是“枪声”。故选B。
37．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在过去，大部分情况下这意味着附近有危险。A. places地方；B. times时间；C. cases情况；D. conditions条件。由本处语境可知，林中听到枪响，对动物而言，大部分情况下这意味着附近有危险，短语in most cases (大部分情况下)符合句意。故选C。
38．
考查连词词义辨析。句意：但这次的事情有些不同。A. And并且；B. So因此；C. Because因为；D. But但是。由下文“there was something different about the figure this time”可知，这次有一点不同，与上文的“枪响大部分情况下意味着附近有危险”形成转折关系，用But。故选D。
39．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一只名叫希娜的鹿靠近了。A. close近地；B. far远地；C. backwards向后；D. forwards向前。由下文“Finally she could see”可知，鹿终于可以看清，说明这只叫做希娜的鹿走进了一些。故选A。
40．
考查代词词义辨析。句意：最后，她发现是护林员。A. it它；B. he他；C. she她；D. one一个。由本处语境可知，之前并不知道这个人的性别，因此用it特指。故选A。
41．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，她注意到他的右脚被困在一个捕熊器里。A. set设置；B. placed放置；C. stuck卡住；D. wrapped包裹。由下文“in a bear trap”可知，这个人的右脚被卡在一个捕熊器里了。故选C。
42．
考查介词词义辨析。句意：然后，希娜试图将他的脚从陷阱中释放出来。A. of……的；B. beyond超过；C. from从……起；D. onto朝向。由上文语境可知，护林员右脚被夹，要救他，就要把他的脚从陷阱中释放出来，短语release from (从……当中释放)符合句意。故选C。
43．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们的出现并没有吓到他。A. frighten使惊吓；B. disappoint失望；C. delight使高兴；D. excite使兴奋。由上文“Later he opened his eyes.”和本处语境可知，一群动物救了护林员，正常人一醒来看到一群动物在自己眼前，肯定会被吓到，但没有吓到护林员。故选A。
44．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这时，他觉得自己最需要它们的帮助。A. place地方；B. point点；C. present礼物、目前；D. situation情况。由上文“Later he opened his eyes.”和下文“he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally”可知，右脚被夹且受枪伤的护林员醒了，这时，护林员肯定需要帮助，短语at this point (这时候、此时此刻)。故选B。
45．
考查短语词义辨析。句意：这时，他觉得自己最需要它们的帮助。A. less than少于；B. more than多于；C. better than好于；D. worse than更糟。由上文“Later he opened his eyes.”和下文“he shot himself in the shoulder accidentally”可知，右脚被夹且受枪伤的护林员醒了，这时，护林员最需要的是帮助，短语more than anything else (最重要的是)。故选B。
46．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：护林员震惊了。A. frightened害怕的；B. worried担心的；C. anxious焦急的；D. shocked震惊的。由上文“Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin”可知，护林人对动物们这种（把他拖回小木屋）帮助他的行为感到很震惊。故选D。
47．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：动物们几乎可以读懂他的心思。A. hear听见；B. speak说；C. write写；D. read阅读。由上文“Sheena and other animals began dragging the ranger toward the ranger’s cabin”可知，这时护林员最需要的是帮助，而动物开始把护林员拖向护林员的小屋，所以护林人吃惊于这些动物好像可以看出他的心思一样，短语read one’s mind (看出某人的心思)。故选D。
48．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当它们走近小屋时，动物们开始呼救。A. approached接近；B. left离开；C. moved移动；D. entered进入。由下文“the cabin”可知，它们接近了小木屋。故选A。
49．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当它们走近小屋时，动物们开始呼救。A. food食物；B. clothes衣服；C. help帮助；D. medicine药品。由下文“When the door of the cabin began to open”可知，只有动物发出声响，小木屋里的人才能听见去开门，短语cry for help (大声求援、呼救)。故选C。
50．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当护林员被带进小屋照顾时，动物们都在远处观看。A. listened听见；B. watched看着；C. talked谈话；D. shouted喊叫。由上文“the animals ran back into the forest”可知，动物们已经跑回了森林，因此只能是远远地看着护林人被带进小屋里。故选B。
51．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当护林员被带进小屋照顾时，动物们都在远处观看。A. woods树林；B. cabin小屋；C. hospital医院；D. bed床。由上文“When the door of the cabin began to open”可知，动物们拖着护林员去小木屋求救，小木屋开了，说明护林人会被带进小屋里。故选B。
52．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：护林员告诉他的同伴，当他在森林里游荡时，他踩到了一个捕熊器。A. wandering漫步、游荡；B. watching看着；C. hunting打猎；D. checking检查。由下文“in the forest”可知，护林员在森林里应该是在游荡。故选A。
53．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他补充说，在营救自己时，他意外地击中了自己的肩膀，以及这些动物是如何救了他的命的。A. a deer鹿；B. an animals动物；C. a child孩子；D. himself他自己。由本处语境可知，护林人只身一人在森林里遭遇了危险，所以只能是营救他自己。故选D。
54．
考查连接词义辨析。句意：他补充说，在营救自己时，他意外地击中了自己的肩膀，以及这些动物是如何救了他的命的。A. why为什么，表原因；B. when什么时候，表时间；C. where在哪里，表地点；D. how如何，表方式。由上文语境可知，护林员被动物救了，此处讲动物们如何救了护林员的命。故选D。
55．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那家伙想他一定是头部受伤了，正在想象被动物营救的情景。A. imagining想象；B. expecting期待；C. remembering记住；D. considering考虑。由上文“The fellow thought that he must have injured his head”可知，同伴认为护林员伤了脑子，被动物营救是他想象出来的情景。故选A。
56．C
57．A
58．D
59．A
60．B
61．C
62．B
63．D
64．A
65．C
66．D
67．B
68．D
69．A
70．C
71．B
72．D
73．A
74．B
75．C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己解救一只被困的母狼，使它与狼崽团聚的经历。
56．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在沼泽地不到20步的地方，一只很大的狼被陷阱困住了。A. lost丢失；B. killed杀死；C. caught抓住；D. buried埋葬。根据本句中的“in a trap”（在陷阱里）可知，一只狼被困在了陷阱里。故选C。
57．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：被我的接近吓坏了，狼后退着。A. Frightened害怕的；B. Pleased高兴的；C. Motivated激励的；D. Depressed沮丧的。根据本句中的“the wolf backed away”（狼后退着）可知，狼因为害怕而后退。故选A。
58．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是一位母亲。A. princess公主；B. beauty美人；C. widow寡妇；D. mother母亲。根据后文“Somewhere in a den（兽穴） her starved pups must be awaiting her.”（在巢穴的某个地方，它饥饿的狼崽一定在等着它。）可知，这是一只狼妈妈。故选D。
59．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我猜它没被困多久。A. guessed猜测；B. predicted预测；C. regretted后悔；D. admitted承认。根据句意可知，此处作者在猜测母狼被困的时间。故选A。
60．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它的狼崽可能还活着。A. asleep睡着的；B. alive活着的；C. fragile易碎的；D. healthy健康的。根据前文作者的猜测，母狼被困的时间不久，那么狼崽离开母狼的时间也不久，应该还活着。故选B。
61．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我怀疑如果我试图解救它，它会攻击我。A. forgive原谅；B. honor尊敬；C. attack攻击；D. fail失败。根据常识可知，狼具有攻击性。故选C。
62．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我寻找可以把我带到它巢穴的踪迹。A. streams河流；B.tracks踪迹；C. rocks岩石；D. forests森林。根据本句中的“lead me to her den”（把我带到它的巢穴）可知，作者寻迹前往它的洞穴。故选B。
63．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在残留的雪中，我终于发现了狼崽的痕迹，然后发现了隐藏在岩石中的巢穴。A. Swiftly迅速地；B. Roughly粗略地；C. Randomly随便地；D. Fortunately幸运地。根据with the remaining snow可知，由于地面有积雪，作者很幸运地发现了幼崽的踪迹。故选D。
64．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，在残留的雪中，我终于发现了狼崽的痕迹，然后发现了隐藏在岩石中的巢穴。A. marks标记；B. figures数字；人物；C. shadows影子；D. reflections反射。根据with the remaining snow（在残留的雪上）可知，雪地上留有狼崽的痕迹。故选A。
65．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：狼崽害羞而谨慎。A. innocent无辜的；B. adventurous有冒险精神的；C. cautious小心谨慎的；D. playful爱玩的。根据前文“No sound inside.”（里面没有声音）可知，幼小的狼崽胆子很小。故选C。
66．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有回应。A. operation行动；手术；B. announcement公告；C. disturbance打扰；D. response回答；反应。根据后文“Moments later, I tried again and heads popped out.” （过了一会儿，我又试了一次，小脑袋冒了出来。）可知，作者学母狼叫吸引狼崽出洞，但第一次狼崽们没有反应。故选D。
67．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们试探性地吮吸我的手指。A. swallowed吞咽；B. sucked吮吸；C. scratched挠；D. chewed咀嚼。根据常识，“吮吸”符合幼崽的生理习性。故选B。
68．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：饥饿战胜了它们天生的恐惧。A. tolerance宽容；B. love爱；C. curiosity好奇；D. fear害怕。根据前文可知，狼崽们刚开始因为胆小害怕而不敢出洞，最终饥饿战胜了恐惧，一个个出来了。故选D。
69．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我一个接一个地把它们放在皮包里，往回走。A. headed行进；B. struggled挣扎；C. edged渐渐移动；D. wandered徘徊。根据本句中的back可知，作者要返回母狼被困的地方。故选A。
70．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：它可能闻到了自己孩子的气味，发出了悲伤的呜咽。A. waiting for等待；B. thinking of想到；C. picking up识别；D. working out解决。根据本句中的“ the smell of her young”（它孩子的气味）可知，母狼闻到了气味。故选C。
71．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我放开狼崽，它们向母狼跑去。A. complained抱怨；B. raced赛跑；C. bowed鞠躬；D. submitted顺从。根据语境可以合理猜测，作者放开狼崽后，它们会奔向母亲。故选B。
72．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于要保护它的孩子，它变得极具攻击性。A. meet会面；B. amuse娱乐；C. tease戏弄；D. protect保护。根据“she became aggressive”（它变得极具攻击性）可知，因为狼崽回到了身边，母狼要保护它们。故选D。
73．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在思考。A. wondered想知道；B. explained解释；C. choked窒息；D. smiled微笑。根据前文“What next ” （下一步呢？）可知，作者在想该怎么做。故选A。
74．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：获得自由后，它低着头对我吼叫，表示感谢。A. sympathy同情；B. freedom自由；C. energy精力；D. assistance援助。根据前文“I unlocked the chain”（我解开了锁链）可知，作者将母狼解救了，它获得了自由。故选B。
75．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：获得自由后，它低着头对我吼叫，表示感谢。A. hatred仇恨；B. threat威胁；C. appreciation感激；D. annoyance恼怒。根据前文母狼的动作with her head low（低着头）可知它在表达谢意。故选C。
76．A
77．C
78．D
79．B
80．A
81．B
82．C
83．C
84．B
85．D
86．A
87．B
88．D
89．D
90．A
91．A
92．C
93．B
94．B
95．C
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了一对81岁的老夫妇几年前救了一只牧羊犬Shana。没想到几年后的一个暴风雪之夜，这对老夫妇被困在了离家数十米的一片“绝地”中，他们身边堆满被暴风雪刮倒的树木和厚厚的积雪。眼见两人就要被活活冻死时，这只牧羊犬在雪堆中挖出了一条数米长的“隧道”，然后拖着两名老主人穿过“雪洞”，成功将两人救回家中。
76．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几年后的一个冬天，当时都已81岁的Fertig夫妇正前往他们的一栋建筑附近的野生动物保护区，去喂那些受伤和饥饿的动物，一场猛烈的暴风雪刮了过来。A. feed喂养；B. find发现；C. rescue救援；D. train训练。根据“the injured and hungry animals”可知，这对老年夫妇在喂养这些受伤的动物。故选A。
77．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几年后的一个冬天，当时都已81岁的Fertig夫妇正前往他们的一栋建筑附近的野生动物保护区，去喂那些受伤和饥饿的动物，一场猛烈的暴风雪刮了过来。A.strange奇怪的；B.unique独一无二的；C.violent猛烈的，剧烈的；D.normal典型的，正常的。根据“Several trees fell”，可知暴风雪刮得很猛烈。故选C。
78．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几棵树倒了，把他们困在两栋楼之间的狭窄小道上。A.covering掩蔽，遮盖；B.pushing推；C.delivering递送，传送；D.trapping使陷入困境，卡住。根据“Eve and Norman couldn't climb over the ____5____.”以及后面Shana营救这对老年夫妇，说明他们被困在了两栋楼之间的狭窄小道上。故选D。
79．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几棵树倒了，把他们困在两栋楼之间的狭窄小道上。A.rooms房间；B.buildings建筑；C.tunnels地道，隧道；D.animals动物。根据“One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, were on the way to a wildlife sanctuary near one of their buildings to ____1____ the injured and hungry animals”可知前面谈到了这对夫妇在另一栋房子中喂食动物，下起了暴风雪，结果被困，因此可知，他们应该是被困在建筑物之间的小道上。故选B。
80．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Eve和 Norman无法爬过树干。A.trunks树干；B.fences栅栏，篱笆；C.leaves树叶；D.roofs屋顶。根据“Several trees fell”可知这对夫妇不能从树干上爬过去。故选A。
81．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：接下来的两个半小时里，当雪越积越高的时候，他们挤在一起取暖。A.faith信任，相信；B.warmth暖和；C.freedom自由；D.sympathy同情。前面谈到这个故事发生在冬天，本空前面有“they crowded together”的信息，说明他们挤在一块，相互取暖。故选B。
82．
考查固定短语词义短语。句意：“我们有麻烦了，” Eve说，“我认为我们会死在这里。” A.in vain徒劳，白费力气；B.in sight看得见；C.in trouble处于困境，有麻烦；D.in place在适当的地方。根据“I thought we could die here.”可知这里意思是我们有麻烦了。故选C。
83．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：晚上9点半左右，在外面的Shana开始在深雪中朝Eve和 Norman挖去。A.barking叫；B.checking核查；C.digging挖；D.scanning浏览。根据“It took her nearly two hours, but ____9____ she cleared a narrow tunnel (隧道) _____10_____ the front door of the main house with the Fertigs' _____11_____.”可知，Shana开始挖隧道了。且下文的“while digging.”也是提示。故选C。
84．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：它花了将近两个小时，但最终还是打通了一条连接主屋前门和Fertigs位置的狭窄隧道。A.carefully仔细地；B.eventually最终地；C.casually偶然地，不在意地；D.hopelessly无望地。根据“It took her nearly two hours”可知这里意思是Shana最终挖通了一条狭窄的隧道。故选B。
85．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它花了将近两个小时，但最终还是打通了一条连接主屋前门和Fertigs位置的狭窄隧道。A. comparing对比；B.providing提供；C.equipping装备；D.connecting连接。根据全文可知，Shana挖隧道，是想救这对老年夫妇，本空在说它挖的隧道将主屋前门和Fertigs家的位置连接起来。故选D。
86．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它花了将近两个小时，但最终还是打通了一条连接主屋前门和Fertigs位置的狭窄隧道。A.position 位置；B.bedroom卧室；C.tree树；D.tent帐篷。因为要救这对夫妇，因此这个隧道一定是将主屋与老年夫妇被困的位置连接起来。故选A。
87．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这只160磅重的狗破雪来到这对夫妇身边时，它叫了起来，抓住了Eve的夹克，把这名86磅重的女子背到了背上。A.observing观察，注视；B.reaching到达，抵达；C.returning返回，带回；D.passing通过，走过。由“the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve's jacket and _____13_____ the 86-pound woman onto her back.”可知，这只狗来到了这对夫妇的身边。故选B。
88．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当这只160磅重的狗破雪来到这对夫妇身边时，它叫了起来，抓住了Eve的夹克，把这名86磅重的女子背到了背上。A. threw扔；B. controlled控制；C. fastened(使两部分）系牢，扎牢；D. guided指引，指导。本空前面说到Shana抓起伊芙Eve的夹克，所以本空在说Shana引导这个86磅重的女子，以便将她背在背上。故选D。
89．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Norman抓住Eve的脚踝，在接下来的两个小时里，Shana拉着这对夫妇穿过隧道。A.lifted举起；B.turned旋转，转身；C.pressed施加压力，按；D.seized抓住。因为狗狗Shana将Eva背在了背上，他的丈夫只能抓着她的脚踝，一起爬出去。故选D。
90．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了Shana的努力，他们终于在凌晨2点左右到达了房子，Fertig夫妇设法进入了房子。A. efforts 努力；B. growth成长；C. habits习惯；D. eagerness渴望。根据“they finally reached the house around 2 a.m., and the Fertigs _____16_____ to get inside.”可知，Shana终于在凌晨2点左右到了房子，因此本空在说多亏了Shana的努力。故选A。
91．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多亏了Shana的努力，他们终于在凌晨2点左右到达了房子，Fertig夫妇设法进入了房子。A. managed设法做成某事；B. planned计划；C.waited等待；D.afforded买得起，(有时间）做。根据后文可知，这对老年夫妇进人了房间，表示他们成功进入了房间。故选A。
92．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们累极了，一动不动地躺在那里。A. stressed有压力的；B. unprepared无准备的；C.tired累的；D.desperate不顾一切的，拼命的。前面谈到这对老年夫妇都已经81岁了，经过这么长时间，他们终于回到了房间，所以现在他们极度的疲倦。根据“they lay there, still”也说明了这一点。故选C。
93．
考查动词短语词义短语。句意：暴风雨使电力和暖气都中断了。A.focus on集中在；B.knock out摧毁，破坏掉；C.get over战胜，克服；D.keep off远离。根据“Shana slept next to them all night to keep them _____19_____ until the firemen found them.”，Shana躺在他们旁边，帮他们取暖，说明屋子中没有电和暖气。故选B。
94．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Shana整夜睡在他们旁边为他们取暖，直到消防员发现他们。A. cold冷的；B. warm暖和的；C. cool凉爽的；D. sweaty出汗的。根据“One winter several years later”和“The storm had the electricity and heat.”可知Shana整夜睡在他们旁边为他们取暖。故选B。
95．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Shana的脚花了五个月的时间才从挖掘时所受的伤中痊愈。A.discovered发现；B.predicted预期；C.received接受；D.remembered记住。结合上文故事可知，Shana是在挖隧道的时候受了伤。故选C。
96．D
97．A
98．B
99．C
100．A
101．B
102．A
103．D
104．C
105．A
106．B
107．C
108．D
109．B
110．D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了9岁的狗塔卡在一场房屋火灾中被严重烧伤，最终在兽医的帮助下，它活了下来，而且如今在烧伤病房担任儿童治疗犬。
96．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，今天他在烧伤病房担任儿童治疗犬。A. playing玩耍；B. standing站立；C. sleeping睡觉；D. working工作。根据后文“as a therapy dog”可知塔卡在烧伤病房担任治疗犬，work as表示“担任”，故选D。
97．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：一家人及时救出了孩子，但没有时间回去接塔卡了。A. in time及时；B. beyond control无法控制；C. on duty值班；D. on board在船上。根据上文“In October last year, Taka was seriously injured in the house fire. The family got their kids out”可知，这家人及时救出了孩子，但是没有时间回去接塔卡，导致塔卡被烧伤。故选A。
98．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，塔卡能够冲进邻居的房子。A. look看；B. rush冲，奔；C. turn转弯；D. sink下沉。根据后文“into a neighbor’s house”指在火灾时冲进邻居的房子里。故选B。
99．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他需要24小时的看护。A. rest休息；B. support支持；C. care关心，看护；D. test测试。根据上文“Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body.”可知塔卡烧伤严重，需要24小时看护。故选C。
100．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以他先前的主人把他送到了兽医那里，而那些人由于他的伤势和无法妥善照顾他而没有把他送回家。A. injuries受伤；B. contributions贡献；C. diseases疾病；D. disadvantages缺点。根据上文提到的“Though he had a quick step, he had deep burns on his body.”可知，塔卡因为伤势严重无法回家，故选A。
101．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以他先前的主人把他送到了兽医那里，而那些人由于他的伤势和无法妥善照顾他而没有把他送回家。A. sincerely诚挚地；B. properly合适地；C. briefly简短地；D. obviously显然。根据上文“and not being able to care for him”可知这些人无法妥善照顾严重烧伤的塔卡。故选B。
102．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，塔卡正式成为莱斯利的宠物。A. became成为；B. preferred偏爱；C. recognized识别；D. rejected拒绝。根据后文“I had been taking him home every day, so eventually I loved him”可知兽医收养了塔卡，成为了兽医的宠物。故选A。
103．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我每天都带它回家，所以最终我爱它，不想和它分开，”著名兽医莱斯利说。A. make use of利用；B. look after照顾；C. get ready for作准备；D. part with分开。根据上文“so eventually I loved him and couldn’t”可知兽医喜欢塔卡，不愿意和它分开。故选D。
104．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的治疗和护理，以及他对社区的影响，社区烧伤中心的一名护士拜访了我，询问塔卡探访烧伤儿童的情况，希望能给他们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。A. harm危害；B. appointment任命；C. effect影响；D. poison毒药。根据后文“he had on the community”指塔卡对社区的影响，have the effect on表示“对……有影响”。故选C。
105．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的治疗和护理，以及他对社区的影响，社区烧伤中心的一名护士拜访了我，询问塔卡探访烧伤儿童的情况，希望能给他们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。A. burnt烧伤的；B. scared害怕的；C. greedy贪婪的；D. stubborn固执的。根据第一段中“for children in the burn unit”可知此处指探望烧伤儿童。故选A。
106．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过几个月的治疗和护理，以及他对社区的影响，社区烧伤中心的一名护士拜访了我，询问塔卡探访烧伤儿童的情况，希望能给他们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。A. order命令；B. escape逃走；C. fine罚款；D. damage破坏。根据上文“in hopes of giving them a successful fire”以及上文提到的塔卡从火灾中逃生，可知此处指希望能给孩子们一次成功的火灾逃生体验。故选B。
107．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莱斯莉知道塔卡很适合这份工作。A. unfit不适合的；B. foolish愚蠢的；C. perfect完美的；D. grateful感激的。根据后文“He loves kids”可知塔卡喜欢孩子，很适合这份工作。故选C。
108．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他喜欢孩子，”她说，“我来这里是想告诉你们，我觉得他太特别了，我们应该把他的经历与全世界分享。”A. misunderstood误解；B. warned警告；C. doubted怀疑；D. decided决定。根据后文“that he was so special that we should share his experience with the world”可知莱斯莉决定和全世界分享特别的塔卡，故选D。
109．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：莱斯利说：“对于一个经历过他所经历的孩子来说，他可以成为一种鼓舞，或者至少是隧道尽头的一束光，这就是这一切的意义所在。”A. annoyance烦恼；B. inspiration鼓舞，灵感；C. argument争论；D. excuse借口。根据后文“what he has experienced”可知塔卡也曾被烧伤，可以作为孩子们的一种鼓舞。故选B。
110．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：莱斯利说:“对于一个经历过他所经历的孩子来说，他可以成为一种鼓舞，或者至少是隧道尽头的一束光，这就是这一切的意义所在。”A. focused on集中；B. joined in加入；C. dreamed about梦想；D. gone through经历。根据后文“what he has experienced”指经历过塔卡所经历的事情的孩子，故选D。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页