Unit 2 I'd like some noodles. Section A

第一课时 Section A （1a－2c）
【课前预习】
一、预习导航：
①语言目标：
词汇：would, I’d= I wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld , noodle , beef , mutton , cabbage , potato , yet, large, order, size, bowl, tofu
短语：would like , beef noodles, take one’s order, one (large) bowl of …
句型: --What kind of no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )odles would you like --I’d like beef noodles, please.
--What size would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) like --I’d like a large bowl, please.
-- Would you like a large bowl？ --Yes , please.
②能力目标：学会用英语点餐 。
③情感目标：学会健康饮食，快乐生活。
④重难点: 掌握核心句型，并能灵话运用；区分可数名词和不可数名词。
二、预习检测：
㈠根据英标写出单词：
[ nu:dl]_________ [p te t ]________ [bi:f]_____ [lɑ:d ]________ [ :d ]_______ [jet]______ [w d]_______ [b l]_______ [ spe l]_________ [sa z]________
㈡汉译英：
-- 你想要点什么 --我还没想好呢。
________________________________________________
2.—牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？ -- 是的，有一些西红柿。
________________________________________________
3.—你可以点菜了吗？ -- 我想要一碗牛肉汤。
________________________________________________
-- 你想要多大碗的？ -- 我要一大碗。
________________________________________________
4.我们还想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐配饭。
________________________________________________
5. 我想要土豆白菜面。
________________________________________________
【课中探究】精讲点拨：
一、would like的基本用法
1.短语would like用来表达意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )愿，意为“想要、愿意”，和want意思接近，但比want语气委婉、客气。其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。其中，would是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，常可缩写为’d。如：Lucy would like some eggs./ Lucy wants some eggs. We’d like to watch TV after school./ We want to watch TV after school. 注意：Would you like a book？/Do you want a book
2、would like的固定句型
1). Would you like some … 你想要一些……吗？
该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )答常用“Yes, please.”，而否定回答常用“No, thanks.”需要特别注意的是，在该句型中要用some，而不用any，以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。如：
—Would you like some apples 你想要一些苹果吗？
—Yes, please. 是的，我想要。 ——No, thanks. 不，谢谢。
2). Would you like to … 你愿意去做……吗？
该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请，其中like可用love替换.如：
—Would you like/ love to play football with me 你想要和我一起踢足球吗？
—Yes, I’d like / love to. 是的，我非常愿意。
—I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy. 我非常愿意，但我太忙了。
3). would like to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do sth. 想要做某事；would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。如： He would like to go out for a walk. 他想要出去散步。
练练吧完成句子。
1. ——你想要一些橘子吗？ ——不，谢谢。
——______ you like ______ oranges ——No, ______.
2. Do you want to go shopping with me （变同义句）
______ you ______ to ______ shopping with me
3.在生日时人们喜欢吃什么？
_____ _____ people like _____eat on their birthday
二、 some和 any
some一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。如：I have some good friends. 我有一些朋友。
There is some water in the glass. 杯子里有些水
any 一般用于疑问句或 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。Do you have any friends 你有朋友吗
Is there any water in the glass？杯子里有水吗
There isn’t any water in the glass. 杯子里没有水。
但在表示建议，反问，请求 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如： Would you like some coffee 你要不要来点咖啡 What about some fruit juice 来点水果汁如何
练练吧用some和any填空.
1. I have ________good friends in my class.
2. Do you have ________money
3. They don’t have __________time to go there.
4. Can I ask _______questions
5.---Is there _____ mutton in the fridge ,Tonny？
---No , there’s no mutton .There is ____beef.
三、可数名词与不可数名词。
可数名词前可以用a/ an来修饰， 有 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )复数形式。如： bowls, an apple, carrots, oranges, strawberries, tomatoes, potatoes. 不可数名词没有复数形式， 不能用a/ an 来修饰， 如： beef, mutton, water, meat. 有些名词有时可数，有时不可数， 如：chicken(当鸡肉讲时不可数， 当鸡讲时可数)
【当堂检测】（10分）
1. - What ____of noodles would you like
- Beef and tomato n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oodles, please.
　A. kind B. kinds C. a kind D. size
2. --Are there ____ students in the classroom -- Yes, there are ________.
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
3. We’d like _________________ noodles, please.(一大碗)
4 I’d like some b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eef.（一般疑问句）_______ ______ ______ _____ beef
5. Those boys want four large bowls of rice.（改为同义句）
Those boys _________ _________ four large bowls of rice.
【课后巩固】
一、根据首字母、音标或汉语提示补全单词。
1. What s_________ shoes would you like
2. Do you have some __________(面条) I’d like something to eat .
3. May I take your ____________(点菜)
4. John likes__________/ m tn/ very much.
5. What’s your favorite vegetable __________/'k b d z/ .
6. I’d like two b___________ of noodles.
7.Do you like _____________(牛肉)？
8. We have many great ___________ /'spe lz/ in the restaurant
二、选择题
1. --Would you like_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ _tea --No, thanks. A. some B. any C. a D. an
2. -- Is there an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ything to eat I’m hungry ! -- How about some _____？
A. green tea B. red tea C. orange juice D. beef and tomatoes
3 Jim doesn’t like tomatoes，potatoes ___ cabbages.
A. and B. with C. or D. for
4. There ________ some beef on the table. A. have B. are C. is D. has
5. I would like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___ a large bowl of noodles. A. have B. eat C. eating D. to eat
6. Do you like mapo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tofu ________ rice A. with B. of C. in D. to
7. --Would you like some juice to drink --_____________.
A. Yes, thanks B. No, thanks C. Yes, I’d love to
8. --Would you like to go with me --_________.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, I’d love to
三 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There_______(be) some beef and _______(egg) in the noodles.
2. I would like you ____________(come) to my house.
3. We like __________________(potato).
4. I’d like some _________(tomato) noodles.
5. My grandmother has ten __________(chicken) in her g