(共32张PPT)
外研·八年级下册
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
预习检查
学习目标:
1. 会读会写本单元的单词、短语及重点句子;及部分动词过去式和过去分词
2. 掌握现在完成时与一段时间连用的用法。
学习重难点:
1.掌握现在完成时与一段时间连用的用法
2.了解在表示某一行为或状态持续多长时间时,根据终止时间的不同,需要使用不同的时态。
Describe the activities in the pictures. Which ones are healthy
Reading and vocabulary
1
b, c, d, e
a图:The man is drinking while he is playing
computer games.
b图:They are running.
c图:They are playing football.
d图:They are riding to work.
e图:She is taking a dog for a walk.
除了a图的活动之外,其余的活动都是健康的。
Read the passage and match the people with the pictures in Activity 1. There is one extra picture.
2
Anna
Wang Wei
Richard
Thomas
1. How does Anna get exercise every day
2. How is Wang Wei’s coach
3. When did Thomas buy a bike
4. Was Richard weak after a long illness
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
Check the answers
1. How does Anna get exercise every day
She gets exercise by taking her pet dog for
a walk every day.
2. How is Wang Wei’s coach
She is in excellent condition.
3. When did Thomas buy a bike
He bought a bike in January.
4. Was Richard weak after a long illness
Yes, he was.
I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy.
--- Anna
1
积极的;活跃的
by + v. -ing形式,“通过……”
Complete the notes.
3
Anna
1. She was not feeling very ________.
2. She needed more ____________.
3. She got a pet _____ from her parents
and she takes him for a _______ every
day.
well
exercise
dog
walk
Our teacher decided to start a girls’ football
team and I thought, “what a great idea!” I was the first member of the team. We have
played football for a year now and we all feel
very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she
also takes part in the training with us. She is
in excellent condition too.
---Wang Wei
2
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Wang Wei
4. She was the _______ member of the
football team.
5. She has played football with the team
for a ______ and all the members feel
very _______.
first
year
fit
For the last few years, I went to work on the underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face.
--- Thomas
3
困的;想睡的
每日的;日常的
Thomas
6. He went to work on the ____________
for several years.
7. He bought a _______ in January.
8. He arrives at work with a _______ on
his face.
underground
bike
smile
I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why don’t we go for a run before school ” So we started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel awful. My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise. What do you think
---Richard
4
为什么不……呢?
或许;可能
Richard
9. He started running a _______ ago.
10. He does not ________ running.
11. He thinks he is perhaps too _______
to go for a run.
week
enjoy
weak
4
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
active awful condition daily member Perhaps
1 Tom runs six miles every morning, so he is in very good
__________.
2 Jill is a very ___________ girl and plays lots of sports.
3 I had a very bad headache yesterday, and I felt _________.
4 Ben is a(n)________of the school football team.
5 You do not look very well.________ you should see a doctor.
6 I saw your grandfather taking his ___________ walk
this morning.
condition
active
awful
member
Perhaps
daily
Language points
1. I was not feeling very well…
well 作形容词时,意为“健康的;良好的”;作副词时,意为“好;好意地”。
e.g. : 她唱得很好。
She sings very well.
2. Our teacher is the coach, and she also
takes part in the training with us.
take part in意为“参加”,指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
e.g. : 我们经常参加学校运动会。
We often take part in the school sports
meeting.
【辨析】join与join in
(1)join指加入某个党派,团体组织等,并成为
其中一员。
e.g. : 你的哥哥什么时候参军的?
When did your brother join the army
(2)join in多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游
戏”等,常用于日常口语。和某人一起做某事,
其结构为:join sb. in(doing)sth.
e.g. : 你愿意加入我们这次讨论吗?
Will you join us in the discussion
3. She is in excellent condition too.
in excellent condition意为“健康状况很好”相当于in good condition 或 in good health,condition做不可数名词,意为“状况,身体状况”。
e.g. : 这辆汽车状态好极了。
The car is in excellent condition.
=The car is in good condition.
4. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
too... to... 意为“太……而不能……”,too 后面接形容词或副词,to后面接动词原形,可以与 not... enough 和 so... that... 的否定结构互换。
e.g. : 那个男孩太小而不能照顾自己。
The boy is too young to look after himself.
=The boy is so young that he can’t look after
himself.
Summary
Key words: well, active, sleepy, daily, perhaps
Phrases: take part in 参加
in excellent condition 状况;身体状况
too... to... 太……而不能……
Sentences: Our teacher is the coach, and she also
takes part in the training with us.
She is in excellent condition too.
Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
一、单项选择。
1. —When are you going to _____ us
—I’m going to _____ the game tomorrow.
A. join; take part in
B. join; join
C. take part in; join
D. take part in; take part in
Exercise
2. —What’s the matter
—I am not feeling ______.
A. good B. well
C. bad D. badly
3. My brother often gets exercise _____
playing basketball.
A. with B. on
C. in D. by
4. The old woman is badly ill. She is
_____ a serious condition.
A. on B. at
C. in D. for
5. He is ___________ carry the heavy box.
A. not enough weak to
B. not weak enough to
C. too weak to
D. so weak that he
Writing
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures of Colin. Write notes and explain:
5
what the problem was
eat junk food, too heavy, not very fit
what suggestions the doctor gave him
get some exercise and eat healthy food
what happened next
do exercise
how Colin feels now
feel very well and happy
Now write four sentences to describe
what happened.
Possible answers:
1. I didn’t feel very well, I was too heavy and I
ate too much fast food.
2. My doctor said I should get some exercise
and eat healthy food.
3. I went exercising.
4. Now I feel very well and happy.
Write a passage about healthy living. Use the sentences you wrote in Activity 5 to help you.
6
Tips: You should write a complete
passage. There should be a
topic and a conclusion in your
passage.
Possible answer:
I didn’t feel very well last summer, and I was too heavy. My doctor said I ate too much fast food. She said I should get some exercise, eat different food and drink a lot of water.
I started to go exercising with two friends. At first I didn’t like it, because it was tiring. My friends said to me, “Don’t stop! You can do it!” So I didn’t give up. Later I began to enjoy exercising and now I feel very well and happy. My life is very different now!