Unit 8 第2课时 （Section A 2d & Grammar focus-3c）（教学课件+内嵌音频)-七年级英语下册同步备课系列(人教版）

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Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A 2d-Grammar focus
能够通过观察归纳、小组合作等方式，正确理解和运用各种方位介词询问或描述事物的所在位置，there be句型的各种用法；
1、语言能力
能够在老师的引导下，通过观察、讨论、归纳等课堂活动，探究各种方位介词询问或描述事物的所在位置，there be句型的各种用法，提高思维的逻辑性、批判性和创新性，加强语言表达的得体性和准确性；
2、思维品质
通过问路指路，了解在日常交际中如何得体地运用英语语言向别人问路，并培养其在实际生活中辨别方向的能力，养成热心助人的品质；
3、文化意识
能在学习活动中积极与他人合作，共同探究完成学习任务；能在学习过程中积极思考，主动探究，发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题，积极进行拓展性运用。
4、学习能力
学习目标
目录
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
Lead in
Reading
Presentation
Practice
Summary
Exercises
Homework
Groupwork
01
Lead in
第一部分
Lead in
I’m Tony.
I’m new in town.
I’m lost.
Can you help me
Where is Tony He is ...
behind
in front of
between…and… next to
across from
He is between the restaurant and the police station.
He is next to the hospital.
He is across from the hospital.
He is in front of the post office.
He is behind the hotel.
Post Office
Lead in
I want to find some places.
Can you help me
Lead in
Center Street
Is there a bank near here
Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
×
No, there isn't.
Is there ...
Lead in
Are there ...
Center Street
Are there any restaurants near here
Yes, there are. There is one next to the post office.
×
No, there aren’t.
Lead in
Are there ...
Long Street
Are there any hotels on Long Street
Yes, there are.
Are there any hospitals on Long Street
×
No, there aren’t.
02
Reading
第二部分
Reading
Hi,excuse me .
Yes.How can
I help you
Reading
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Who needs help Why
2. Where does Tony want to go
3. Is there a bank near here
4. Where is the bank
Tony. Because he is new in town, he can’t find the way.
He wants to go to a bank.
It’s on Center Street and across from the park.
Yes, there is.
2d
Reading
bank
bank
park
hotel
Center Street
Bridge Street
Long Street
police station
bank
park
hotel
Center Street
Bridge Street
Long Street
police station
bank
park
hotel
Center Street
Bridge Street
Long Street
1
2
3
Which picture are they talking about
Reading
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I'm new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. It's across from the park.
Tony: Oh...where's Center Street
Linda: It's not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that's great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Reading
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I'm new in town.
Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
It's across from the park.
Tony: Oh...where's Center Street
Linda: It's not too far from here.
I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that's great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Read and summarize
2d
How does Tony ask for directions
Excuse me.
Is there a bank near here
Where’s Center Street
How does Linda give the directions
It’s on Center Street.
It’s across from the park.
It’s not too far from here.
Reading
Language points
2d
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I'm new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. It's across from the park.
Tony: Oh...where's Center Street
Linda: It's not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that's great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
打扰一下
镇上新来的
near here
远离
不用谢
03
Presentation
第三部分
Presentation
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
Read together
Presentation
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
小组合作探究
Can you find the important points
Presentation
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
小组合作探究
Ask for directions
Give directions
Presentation
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
小组合作探究
方位介词
Presentation
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
小组合作探究
There be 句型
Presentation
There be到底是什么意思？
There is an apple on the table.
桌上有一个苹果。
There are two birds in the tree.
树上有两只鸟。
There is a box under the table.
桌子下有一个盒子。
有
有
有
“某地有某物”
There be句型中be动词的使用
Presentation
There is an apple on the table.
桌上有一个苹果。
There are two birds in the tree.
树上有两只鸟。
There is a box under the table.
桌子下有一个盒子。
There is some milk on the floor.
地上有一些牛奶。
你能总结规律吗？
可数名词单数
可数名词复数
可数名词单数
不可数名词
Presentation
There is
an apple.
some milk.
可数名词单数/
不可数名词
There are
two birds.
some apples.
可数名词复数
Presentation
There ____ a table and some books in the room.
There ____ some books and a table in the room.
is
are
There be句型中be动词的形式要和离它近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，称为“就近原则”。
There be句型中be动词的使用
Presentation
There be的句型结构
There is a soccer ball in the box.
肯定句
否定句
There isn’t a soccer ball in the box.
一般疑问句
Is there a soccer ball in the box
Yes,there is.
No,there isn’t.
Presentation
There be的句型结构
There are some books in the schoolbag.
肯定句
否定句
There aren’t any books in the schoolbag.
一般疑问句
Are there any books in the schoolbag
Yes,there are.
No,there aren’t.
some用在肯定句中，如果要变成否定或者一般疑问句，需要变成any.
Presentation
There ____ a clock in the room.
There ____ some pictures and a bed in the room.
I ______ a soccer ball.
is
are
have
there be 表示某处有某物，
have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、拥有关系)。
There be 与 have / has 区别
there be 句型不能和表示“拥有”的have, has 连用。
04
Practice
第四部分
Practice
用have/has, there is/ there are/, are there /is there 填空
1. I________ a good father and a good mother.
2. How many people __________ in your family
3. He_________ a radio .
4. _________a basketball on the playground.
5. She__________ some dresses.
6. We a good math teacher– Mr. Wang.
7. a clock on the wall in our classroom.
8 . any kites in the sky
9. How many books do you
have
are there
has
There is
has
There is
Are there
have
have
Practice
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
1. Where is the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_____________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
It’s next to the police station.
It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel.
Yes, there is.
Practice
3b
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1. __________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is near the police station on North Street.
The post office is next to the bank on New Street.
05
Groupwork
第五部分
Groupwork
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43.
Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
S1: Is it on Bridge Street
S2: No, it isn’t.
S3: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the post office
S2: Yes , it is.
06
Exercises
第六部分
Exercises
1.There _____ some water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
2.There _____ many books in Tom’s schoolbag.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
3. ___ he ___ a clock
A. Does;has B. Do;has C. Does;have D. Do;have
4.He_____ a clock.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
一、单项选择
Exercises
一、单项选择
6. There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
7. Are there ___ pictures on the wall No, there aren't ___ .
A. any / any B. some / any
C. some / some D. any/some
8. — Are there _____ shops near here
—No.There are ___ banks near here.
A. some, not B. some, any
C. any, some D. any, any
Exercises
1.There is a pay phone near the school.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ______ a pay phone near the school
2.The bank is across from the hotel. （对画线部分提问）
_______ ______ the bank
3.Is there a bird in the tree （作否定回答）
No, _____ ________.
Is there
Where is
there isn’t
二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
07
Summary
第七部分
Summary
Excuse me.
Is there a bank near here
Where’s Center Street
How to give the directions
It’s on Center Street.
It’s across from the park.
It’s not too far from here.
How to ask for directions
方位介词
1.在…上面
2.在…里面
3.在…下面
4.在…上方
5.在…前面
6.在…后面
7.在…之间
8.在…隔壁
9.在…附近
10.在…对面
on
in
under
over
in front of
behind
between … and
next to
near
across from
Summary
any用于否定句或者一般疑问句中some用于肯定句中
某地有某人或某物
There be+ 主语（人或物）+地点状语
当there be句型有两个并列主语时，
be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。
is
/ are
There be 句型
08
Homework
第八部分
Homework
Level B：Read and recite the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Level A：How much do you know about the sentence patterns
of “there be” Please draw a mind map to show us,
including structure, meaning, sentence patterns and so on.
Thank you !