Unit 5 Music 知识点 学案
班级 姓名 小组 等级
【学习目标】
1.通过自主学习，背诵学案上的单词并对知识有基本了解。
2.通过小组合作交流，理解并灵活运用词义外延。
3.通过完成当堂训练，运用所学知识点。
【学习过程】
一、自主学习
（一）自学指导
1. energy n.精力；能源；能量
Being an excellent student, she always devotes all her time and energies to her study.
作为一名优秀的学生，她总是把所有的时间和精力都投入到学习上。
If you' re feeling energetic, we could go out for a run.你要是觉得有精力，我们可以出去跑步。
energetic adj.有活力的精力旺盛的；充满活力的
devote one's energy to把精力用于……
2. feel like摸上去像....；感觉像....
I don't feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。
feel like+doing想要做..... = would like to do
feel like oneself 感觉身体好
3. composition n. 成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
The class composed of fifty students is good. 由50个学生组成的这个班级很好。
(1)composer n.创作者;作曲者;作曲家
(2)compose v.组成,构成;作曲，创作(音乐) be composed of 由....组成/构成
4. prove vt.证明;展现
Margaret proved herself to be a good mother. 玛格丽特证明了自己是个好妈妈。
It is proved that friendship can help while in a different country.
它证明了在不同的国家,友谊可以有所帮助。
prove sth. to sb.向某人证明某事
prove (to be)十n./adj.证明是....结果是...(prove为系动词)
It is proved that... 经证明.....
点拨：prove 用作不及物动词，具有系动词的性质，其后可接名词，形容词，介词短语，不定式(主要是to be,且to be可省)等。
5. award n.奖品vt.授予
The contract was awarded to a previously unknown company.
这份合同被授予一家以前不知名的公司。
She won an award for her outstanding performance.她凭借杰出的表现获得了奖励。
award sth. to sb. (=award sb. sth.)把某物颁发给某人
win/ receive/ get an award for因.....而贏得/得到/获得奖项
6. relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
(1) in relief如释重负 to one's relief (=to the relief of sb.)令某人欣慰的是
(2) relieve v.减轻 relieve sb. of...将某人从....中解脱出来
7. cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物; (解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
There is no effective cure for colds except rest. 除了多休息,没有有效的方法可以治疗感冒。
When I left the hospital, I was completely cured. 出院时,我已经痊愈了。
cure sb. of..治愈某人...:矫正某人的.....
a cure for针对....的治疗
易混辨析cure/treat
cure表示“治愈”，宾语既可以是人，也可以是疾病,有时也表示“矫正;革除”。
treat表示“治疗”时，多接人作宾语,强调治疗动作，并不说明是否治愈。
8. absorbed adj.被....吸引住:专心致志
(1) absorb v.吸收(液体气体等)；吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注
(2) absorb one's attention吸引某人的注意 absorb.... from.....从...中吸收.....
(3) be absorbed in全神贯注于 be absorbed by/ into被 ....吞并(吸引)
9. impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
The presence or absence of clouds can have an important impact on heat transfer.
有无云层对热量的传递会产生重要的影响。
have an impact on对......有影响
10. aim n.目的;目标vi. & vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在
I am here with the aim of doing as well as possible. 我来这里的目的是尽可能做到最好。
take aim at瞄准..... with the aim of有.....目的
aim at 瞄准;目的在于 aim to do.../ at doing...旨在做.....
11. assume vt.认为;假设
We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.尚未证实他有罪，就得假定他是清白的。
It is assumed that the readers have a basic understanding of these frameworks and the features they provide.假定读者对这些框架和它们所提供的特性已有基本的了解。
(1) assume sb./sth. to be...认为某人(事).... It is assumed that..人们认为......
(2) assumption n.假定;设想; on the assumption that..假定...
(3) assuming (that).. 假设....(引导条件状语从句)
12. satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰
He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失。
I am not satisfied with your work; you must improve it.我对你的工作不满意，你必须加以改进。
(1)satisfy v.使满意，使满足;满足(需求、需要等)
satisfying adj.令人满意的 satisfied adj. (感到)满意的
be satisfied to do ../with ...对(做)....感到满意
(2)in/ with satisfaction满意地 to one's satisfaction使某人满意的是
13. as if/though引导从句
She looks as if she were ten years younger.她看起来好像年轻了十岁
As though/if引导的从句可以分为以下几种情况:
(1)在look,seem, appear 等系动词后引导表语从句;
(2)引导方式状语从句;
(3)as if还可用于省略句中。如果as if引导的从句中含有“主语十be”结构，可省略“主语+be”,这样as if后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词。
14. Would rather do...宁愿做.
(1) would rather do A than do B(=would do A rather than do B)宁愿做A而不愿做B
(2) prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B
prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A而不愿做B
（二）自学检测反馈
Words:
1. classical adj.____________ 2. energy n.______________
3. 机会；时机 n._____________ 4. 表演；演技；表现 n._____________
5. 证明；展现 vt._____________ 6. 独创的；原作的 adj._____________
7. altogether adv.________________ 8. 时期；阶段 n. ___________
9. relief n.____________ 10. 先前的；以往的adj._____________
11. 强大作用；冲击力 n.____________ 12. equipment n.____________
13. talent n. ___________ 14. assume vi.____________
Phrases:
爱上 ______________ set sth up ______________
try out ______________ 除……以外(还) _____________
5. from (then) on _____________ 6. get through ___________
自学任务评价量表（自我评价）
能根据记忆准确写出词汇，能完全掌握并灵活运用新学的语言知识点。（3分） 能根据记忆大致写出词汇，能理解新学的语言知识点并区分其用法。（2分） 能对照单词表写出词汇，能理解新学的语言知识点。（1分）
二、合作探究
Group work: Work in groups and complete the practice.
The children, all of ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.
My teeth are really sensitive __________ hotness and coldness.
We appreciate his __________ (devote) of time and money to the project.
He pretended _________________ (finish) the task when asked to hand in the workbook.
The experiment _________ (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate a wide range of light conditions.
合作交流评价量表（组长评价）
积极参与，善于合作，认真倾听。（3分） 主动参与，能够合作，能够倾听。（2分） 能参与，有一定的合作意识。 （1分）
当堂训练
Many visitors __________ (attract) by the beauty of the West Lake.
Roger turned down the ________ (invite) to speak at the science conference.
She is very ________ (talent) and she has won several awards.
To her ___________ (satisfy), her daughter did well in this test.
She accepted the gift, deeply __________ (move).
自主表达评价量表（自我评价）
通过自主学习，背诵学案上的单词并对知识有基本了解。（3分） 通过小组合作交流，理解并灵活运用词义的内涵和外延。（2分） 通过翻译句子，运用所学知识点。（1分）
四、自我反思
本节课我的总得分是____分，在______________________________方面还需努力。
这节课你收获了什么，请用思维导图的形式整理出来。(共15张PPT)
Unit 5 Music
Language Points
1. energy n.精力；能源；能量
Being an excellent student, she always devotes all her time and energies to her study.
作为一名优秀的学生，她总是把所有的时间和精力都投入到学习上。
If you' re feeling energetic, we could go out for a run.你要是觉得有精力，我们可以出去跑步。
(1)energetic adj.有活力的精力旺盛的；充满活力的
(2)devote one's energy to把精力用于……
2. feel like摸上去像....；感觉像....
I don't feel like walking very much today. 我今天不太想散步。
(1)feel like+doing想要做..... = would like to do
(2)feel like oneself 感觉身体好
3. composition n. 成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
The class composed of fifty students is good. 由50个学生组成的这个班级很好。
(1)composer n.创作者;作曲者;作曲家
(2)compose v.组成,构成;作曲，创作(音乐) be composed of 由....组成/构成
4. prove vt.证明;展现
Margaret proved herself to be a good mother. 玛格丽特证明了自己是个好妈妈。
It is proved that friendship can help while in a different country.
它证明了在不同的国家,友谊可以有所帮助。
(1)prove sth. to sb.向某人证明某事
(2)prove (to be)十n./adj.证明是....结果是...(prove为系动词)
(3)It is proved that... 经证明.....
点拨：prove 用作不及物动词，具有系动词的性质，其后可接名词，形容词，介词短语，不定式(主要是to be,且to be可省)等。
5. award n.奖品vt.授予
The contract was awarded to a previously unknown company.
这份合同被授予一家以前不知名的公司。
She won an award for her outstanding performance.她凭借杰出的表现获得了奖励。
(1)award sth. to sb. (=award sb. sth.)把某物颁发给某人
(2)win/ receive/ get an award for因.....而贏得/得到/获得奖项
6. relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
(1) in relief如释重负 to one's relief (=to the relief of sb.)令某人欣慰的是
(2) relieve v.减轻 relieve sb. of...将某人从....中解脱出来
7. cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物; (解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
There is no effective cure for colds except rest. 除了多休息,没有有效的方法可以治疗感冒。
When I left the hospital, I was completely cured. 出院时,我已经痊愈了。
(1)cure sb. of..治愈某人...:矫正某人的.....
(2)a cure for针对....的治疗
易混辨析cure/treat
cure表示“治愈”，宾语既可以是人，也可以是疾病,有时也表示“矫正;革除”。
treat表示“治疗”时，多接人作宾语,强调治疗动作，并不说明是否治愈。
8. absorbed adj.被....吸引住:专心致志
(1) absorb v.吸收(液体气体等)；吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注
(2) absorb one's attention吸引某人的注意 absorb.... from.....从...中吸收.....
(3) be absorbed in全神贯注于 be absorbed by/ into被 ....吞并(吸引)
9. impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
The presence or absence of clouds can have an important impact on heat transfer.
有无云层对热量的传递会产生重要的影响。
have an impact on对......有影响
10. aim n.目的;目标vi. & vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在
I am here with the aim of doing as well as possible. 我来这里的目的是尽可能做到最好。
(1)take aim at瞄准..... with the aim of有.....目的
(2)aim at 瞄准;目的在于 aim to do.../ at doing...旨在做.....
11. assume vt.认为;假设
We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty.尚未证实他有罪，就得假定他是清白的。
It is assumed that the readers have a basic understanding of these frameworks and the features they provide.假定读者对这些框架和它们所提供的特性已有基本的了解。
(1) assume sb./sth. to be...认为某人(事).... It is assumed that..人们认为......
(2) assumption n.假定;设想; on the assumption that..假定...
(3) assuming (that).. 假设....(引导条件状语从句)
12. satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰
He had to satisfy all claims for the damage he had caused.他必须赔偿他造成的所有损失。
I am not satisfied with your work; you must improve it.我对你的工作不满意，你必须加以改进。
(1)satisfy v.使满意，使满足;满足(需求、需要等)
satisfying adj.令人满意的 satisfied adj. (感到)满意的
be satisfied to do ../with ...对(做)....感到满意
(2)in/ with satisfaction满意地 to one's satisfaction使某人满意的是
13. as if/though引导从句
She looks as if she were ten years younger.她看起来好像年轻了十岁
As though/if引导的从句可以分为以下几种情况:
(1)在look,seem, appear 等系动词后引导表语从句;
(2)引导方式状语从句;
(3)as if还可用于省略句中。如果as if引导的从句中含有“主语十be”结构，可省略“主语+be”,这样as if后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语或分词。
14. Would rather do...宁愿做.
(1) would rather do A than do B(=would do A rather than do B)宁愿做A而不愿做B
(2) prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B
prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做A而不愿做B
【自学检测反馈】
古典的；经典的
能源；能量；精力
opportunity
performance
prove
original
（用以强调）全部；总共
stage
（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除
previous
impact
设备；装备
天才；天资；天赋
以为；假设
fall in love with
安装好(设备或机器)
参加……选拔(或试演)
in addition to sb./sth.
从(那)时起
(设法)处理；完成
【合作探究】
whom
to
devotion
to have finished
performed
【当堂训练】
are attracted
invitation
talented
satisfaction
moved
THE END
