Unit 7 Section B (1a~1e)
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The bad food shouldn't be (eat).
2.Can this kind of bike (buy) in that shop
3.The fruit should (keep) well during winter.
4.Should I (allow) to make my own decisions
【基础通关】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.He was facing a difficult (choose) between staying with his family or working in Tibet.
6.When swimming, you should put (safe) first.
7.The doctor advised my father (not smoke) any more.
8.Do you really want to do this, my boy Think twice! Or you (regret) it one day.
9.Aron tells of the importance of making good (decide), and of being in control of one's life.
三、根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词
10.She didn't work hard at her lessons so she didn't p the exams.
11.Tom went to China to s Chinese last year.
12.—Have you e been to America
—No, never.
13.The student was reading a p when the teacher came in.
14.The police took away his driver's l because he drove very fast after drinking wine.
四、单项选择
( )15.—What's the meaning of the activity “Let's Save”
—Paper shouldn't in everyday life.
A.waste B.wasted
C.be wasted D.wastes
( )16.Children should to be honest from a young age.
A.educate
B.be educated
C.punish
D.be punished
( )17.Tom fell off his bike, and his arm was hurt .
A.quietly B.carefully
C.badly D.hardly
五、补全对话
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A:Hi, Mary. You look worried. What's the matter with you
B:18.
A:What happened You are always good at it.
B:My bike was broken on the way to school this morning. 19.
A:Though you're late, the teacher allowed you to take the test. 20.
B:Yes. I began to do the test 30 minutes after the test started. I thought the teacher should give me another 30 minutes to finish it. 21.
A:Mary, school has to have rules, you know.
B:I know. 22.
A:Then maybe you need to arrive at school on time when there is a test next time.
B:You're right.
A.So I got to school late.
B.You just used less time to take it.
C.I'm afraid I won't pass the English test.
D.If not, you can try to do better next time.
E.I was sure to pass the test if I had enough time.
F.But it is not fair if they do not give me a chance.
G.Though you used less time, your grade may not be bad.
【素养提升】
六、阅读理解
Li Mingyong graduated (毕生) with a PhD degree (博士学位) at 41.However, he dropped out of school at the age of 16. 23.
Li was born in a distant village in Guizhou. Li was excellent at school. His grandfather's and mother's illness made the poor family worse. 24. He did a lot to pay off all debts.
In 1999, Li Mingyong worked as a guard in Guizhou Education University. One day, a teacher of the university saw him and said, “Young man, do you want to be a guard forever ” Hearing his words, Li thought about his future. 25. First he studied in the university's junior college, majoring in Chinese. He became busier and busier. In 2003, he passed the adult college entrance examination. In order to pass the English test, he recited a dictionary as soon as he was free. 26. He didn't give up his study. Later he went to Guizhou University in 2007 with top scores in written tests. He graduated in 2010 with a master's degree.
In 2013, he decided to get a PhD degree, but failed in 2013 and 2014. He tried again and again. 27. Now Li Mingyong teaches in Guizhou Education University. He says the university is his mother school!
根据材料内容,将A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号填写在题号后面的横线上。
A.He decided to spend all his free time on studying.
B.He was accepted by Central China Normal University in 2015.
C.He ever worked as a guard (门卫) at college when he was 22.
D.But he failed the exam in 2005 and 2006.
E.So he had to work after graduating from a middle school.
参考答案
Unit 7 Section B (1a~1e)
课时衔接
1.eaten 2.be bought 3.be kept 4.be allowed
基础通关
5.choice 6.safety 7.not to smoke 8.will regret
9.decisions
10.pass 11.study 12.ever 13.poem
14.license
15.C 16.B 17.C
18.C 19.A 20.B 21.E 22.F
素养提升
23.C 24.E 25.A 26.D 27.B
2Unit 7 Section B (2a~Self Check)
【课时衔接】
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They failed (get) to the top of the hill at last.
2.The classroom must (keep) clean every day.
3.What shall we do if it (rain) tomorrow
4.You needn't (worry) about your son. He's OK.
【基础通关】
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.Her mother doesn't allow him (practice) swimming every day.
6.Cindy thinks she should be allowed to make a (choose) for herself.
7.She needs to spend more time (develop) her hobby.
8.It's difficult for him (become) a professional runner.
9.My teacher supports my hobby and he has nothing against (write) poems.
三、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
10.We had no (选择) but to accept the fact.
11.His family (支持) him in his decision.It made him very happy.
12.Dan (实现) his dream after five years' hard work.
13.A true friend will (理解) all that you said and did.
14.He made a (决定) to go abroad after graduation.
四、单项选择
( )15.The New Silk Road will offer a good for nations to communicate.
A.chance B.habit
C.question D.price
( )16.—Did the Heats the NBA finals this year
—No.They lost too many games.
A.enter B.break
C.refuse D.fail
( )17.—Do you mean you will join the club
—Yes, I am it.
A.nervous about
B.tired of
C.careful with
D.serious about
( )18.As we all know, comes from 99% hard work and 1% inspiration (灵感).
A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
D.successfully
( )19. To have a chance to her dream, the great girl tried her best.
A.avoid
B.achieve
C.lift
D.regret
【素养提升】
五、阅读理解
By far, smartphones are widely used in our daily life. It must be fun to play with your smartphone, but you should be careful. Too much screen time is harmful for your health. We shouldn't use smartphones for long.
First, it's bad for your eyes. The problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eyes tired, headaches and dry eyes. So it's a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you're working on a computer or using a smartphone.
Second, it can do harm to children's brains. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter (白质) in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Third, using screens too much will influence your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages from 13 to 64 use electronics before sleeping, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep. So you'd better turn off smartphones, TVs and all other screens an hour before your bedtime.
All in all, you shouldn't use screens for long hours.
( )20.The underlined word “harmful” means in English.
A.famous B.late C.thankful D.bad
( )21.To avoid causing eyes tired while using smartphones, you can .
A.have a rest every 15 minutes
B.use a big screen
C.choose a white screen
D.drink more water
( )22.According to Paragraph 3, we know that, .
A.there aren't enough white matter in Children's brains
B.using screens long influences the development of language
C.a kind of black matter influences reading skills
D.lower levels of white matter works better
( )23.You can't sleep well if you .
A.take a break every 50 minutes
B.play with the games on your smartphone
C.use screens too much before bed
D.work on your computer in the evening
( )24.The passage tells us .
A.screens are dangerous for our eyes
B.people between the ages of 13 and 64 like using electronics
C.a lot of screen time influences people's health
D.the advantages of using screens
参考答案
Unit 7 Section B (2a~Self Check)
课时衔接
1.to get 2.be kept 3.rains 4.worry
基础通关
5.to practice 6.choice 7.developing 8.to become 9.writing
10.choice 11.supported 12.achieved 13.understand 14.decision
15.A 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B
素养提升
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文,详细介绍了电子屏幕对人们的伤害,呼吁大家合理使用手机和其他有屏幕的电子产品。
20.D 词义猜测题。后面的句子提到“不要长时间使用智能手机”说明“长时间看屏幕”有坏处。
21.A 细节理解题。从第二段句子“So it's a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes...”可知答案。
22.B 细节理解题。从第三段句子“White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills.”可知答案。
23.C 细节理解题。从第四段句子“...the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep.”可知答案。
24.C 总结归纳题。阅读全文,主要阐述长时间看屏幕对人有害,对儿童大脑发育不利,会影响正常休息。
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