译林版(2020)必修第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 课件共16张PPT)

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名称 译林版(2020)必修第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 课件共16张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-03-20 11:22:35

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(共16张PPT)
Extended reading
The Old Man and the Sea
Unit 4 Exploring literature
After coming in empty-handed for eighty-four days,Santiago attempts to catch a huge fish.
圣地亚哥空手而归84天后,他试图捕捉一条大鱼。
1
attempt vt. 尝试;企图 n.努力;尝试;企图
※ at the first attempt第一次尝试
make an attempt to do sth. 尝试/企图做某事
attempt to do sth. 尝试/企图做某事
※attempted adj.(犯罪或非法行为)未遂的
重点字、词
(1) The prisoner attempted to escape,but failed.
这个犯人试图逃跑,但是失败了。
(2) Not many people can answer this question .
第一次尝试就能回答这个问题的人并不是很多。
(3)The young man was arrested because of an __________(attempt) robbery.
这个年轻人因为抢劫未遂而被逮捕了。
at the first attempt
attempted
[一句多译]
(4) 这些男孩试图去露营,但是被父母拦住了。
①The boys for camping,but were stopped by their parents.(attempt v.)
②The boys for camping,but were stopped by their parents.(attempt n.)
attempted to leave
made an attempt to leave
This time I’ll pull him over. 这次我要把它拉到岸上去。
2
pull over (使)靠岸;靠边停车
pull down 拆毁;摧毁
pull in (火车等)到站,进站
pull through 康复,;渡过难关
pull up 停车,停止
(1)Pull over after you turn right at this stop sign.
在停车线右转后靠边停车。
(2)Some old buildings have been in this area.
这个地区的一些旧建筑已被拆掉。
(3)Don’t worry;your father is going to .
不要担心,你父亲就要康复了。
(4)The train and all the passengers got off.
火车进站了,所有的乘客都下了车。
(5)The car pulled when the light turned red.
红灯亮时,那辆轿车停了下来。
pulled down
pull through
pulled in
up
1. 否定词never放在句首,主句用部分倒装语序
Never a greater,or more beautiful,or a calmer or more noble thing than you,brother.
我从来没有见过比你更庞大、更美丽、更平静或更高贵的东西,兄弟。
经典句式
have I seen
3
经典句式
表示否定意义的副词或短语,如never,seldom,little,hardly,rarely,in no way,in no case,at no time,by no means,in/under no circumstances等放到句首,要使用部分倒装,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be放在主语之前。
(1)Never before has our country been so prosperous and powerful as it is today.
我们国家以前从未像现在这么繁荣富强过。
(2)Little ,though he was in great danger himself. 他一点都不关心自己的安全,尽管他自己处在极大的危险之中。
(3)On no account blamed for what happened.
士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事受到责难。
did he care about his own safety
should the soldiers be
He had been on the point of feeling himself go each time.
他每次都觉得自己快不行了。
4
be on the point of doing...正要做……
(通常与when连用,when用作并列连词)
be about to do...when...正要做……这时……
be doing...when...正在做……这时……
had just done...when...刚做完……这时……
(1) She was on the point of going to bed when there was a power failure.
她刚要去睡觉,这时突然停电了。
(2)I was about to leave he came in that day.
那天我正要离开时他进来了。
(3)I my exam papers the bell rang.
我刚做完试卷铃就响了。
when
had just finished
when
The fish righted himself and swam off again slowly with the great tail weaving in the air.鱼挺直了身子,又缓缓地游开了,大尾巴在空中摇摆着。
5
※with the great tail weaving in the air是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,在句中作伴随状语。该结构作状语还可以表示原因、条件等情况。此外,此结构还可作后置定语。
※with复合结构的具体构成:
with+宾语+
adj./adv./介词短语
doing(宾语和宾语补足语之间是主动关系,表示动作正在进行)
done(宾语和宾语补足语之间是被动关系,表示动作已完成)
to do(不定式表示的动作尚未发生)
(1)With winter approaching,it’s time to buy warm clothes.
随着冬天的临近,是时候买暖和的衣服了。
(2)You’d better not go to sleep .
你最好不要开着窗子睡觉。
(3)We live in a house .
我们住在一所周围有很多花的房子里。
(4)The thief was brought in with his hands (tie) behind his back.
这个小偷被带了进来,双手被绑在背后。
(5)I can’t go out with much homework (do).
有很多家庭作业要做所以我无法出去。
with the windows open
with many flowers around it
tied
to do
用with复合结构改写下列句子
①As time went by,the woman gradually forgot that accident.
→ ,the woman gradually forgot that accident.
②As there are so many problems in his mind,he can’t sleep well.
→ ,he can’t sleep well.
With time going by
With so many problems in his mind
返 回
选词填空
  下面的短文是P53-54的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适
当的形式完成此文。
ought to;name;right;struggle;novel;defeat;on the point of;attempt
  To know more about Hemingway,you 1.     read one of his most famous 2. The Old Man and the Sea,in which he tells the story of an old fisherman 3. Santiago. After coming in empty-handed for 84 days,Santiago 4. to catch a huge fish. So he begins his 5. with the fish. Although he felt faint,he held on the great fish with all his strength so that he could get it over. The fish 6. himself and swam away. For several times,he felt he had been 7. feeling himself go,but he never gave up . A man can be destroyed but not 8. .
ought to
novels
named
attempts
struggle
righted
on the point of
defeated
完成句子
1. it suddenly began to rain.
我们正打算动身,突然下起雨来。
2.He this problem by himself,but failed.
他尝试自己解决这个问题,但是失败了。
3.Tom received an invitation,and ,he gladly accepted it.
汤姆收到一个邀请,因为他的工作已经完成了,他很开心地接受了这个邀请。
4.Never before such a moving film.
以前我从未看过这么感人的电影。
We were about to set off when
attempted/made an attempt to solve
with his work finished
have I seen